广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练19含解析新人教版

考点规范练19

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(2019·全国Ⅱ)

MyFavouriteBooks

Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the ThisBookWill series (系列) of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads.

Matilda

Roald Dahl

I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds.Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but they’re also aspirational.

AfterDark

Haruki Murakami

It’s about two sisters—Eri,a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student.In trying to connect to her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.

GoneGirl

Gillian Flynn

There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.

TheStand

Stephen King

This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population,a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.

1.Who does “I” refer to in the text?

A.Stephen King.　　

B.Gillian Flynn.

C.Jo Usmar. 

D.Roald Dahl.

2.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?

A.Cosmopolitan. 

B.Matilda.

C.AfterDark. 

D.TheStand.

3.What kind of book is GoneGirl?

A.A folk tale. 

B.A biography.

C.A love story. 

D.A horror story.

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2021·广西三模)

Every afternoon I give myself some time.I 　1　 with a cup of rich dark chocolate,and 　2　 a good book.All to myself! 

My 　3　 time of the day.Until today.Today Gabe joined me.He was all over me,　4　 at my arm,and wanting to play.And I was getting annoyed.I could feel all this 　5　 building inside,thinking “this is my time”. 

I assure you.I am a great mother, 　6　 I’m also human.I think these thoughts often,but what I’m most 　7　 of is not acting on these 　8　 or living them out.So there I was holding it all inside 　9　 Gabe continued to climb all over me until that 　10　stepped in.It said:“Nicole.Don’t be so self-centered,caring only about YOU and ‘your 　11　’.There are 24 hours in a day and who says this one is yours.Gabe 　12　 you and in a year from now,6 months from now,　13　 an hour from now,he won’t be needing your 　14　 and affection like he does now.So give it.Not when it’s 　15　 for you,but when it’s needed.　16　 that book.Embrace him.Love him.” 

So I did.For almost an hour.And I still enjoyed my hot cup,and my chocolate.I was even 　17　 books! Kids ones.And with a good story and moral! I can never 　18　 life or ever think in any way that I can control it because sometimes life has something much 　19　 than planned.This is a great lesson for me and something I am 　20　 working on within myself. 

1.A.dress up　　 B.turn up

C.sit down D.watch over

2.A.buy B.enjoy

C.write D.share

3.A.favorite B.precious

C.hard D.unhappy

4.A.laughing B.pointing

C.staring D.pulling

5.A.anger B.encouragement

C.wisdom D.pleasure

6.A.or B.but

C.so D.for

7.A.proud B.sure

C.tired D.afraid

8.A.positions B.conditions

C.theories D.thoughts

9.A.in case B.as if

C.as D.although

10.A.person B.voice

C.order D.complaint

11.A.time B.hobby

C.health D.wealth

12.A.bothers B.hates

C.needs D.comforts

13.A.ever B.still

C.yet D.even

14.A.direction B.love

C.wisdom D.bravery

15.A.dangerous B.necessary

C.easy D.convenient

16.A.Hold on B.Pick up

C.Throw away D.Put down

17.A.deserting B.reading

C.ignoring D.keeping

18.A.deny B.value

C.improve D.plan

19.A.better B.earlier

C.quicker D.worse

20.A.selflessly B.anxiously

C.currently D.actually

Ⅲ.语篇填空

(2019·全国Ⅱ)

A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for 1.　　　　　　　　(be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,2.　　　　　 she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have 3.　　　　　　(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year. 

Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene 4.　　　　　　 (declare) she had no plans 5.　　　　　　(retire) from her 36-year-old business.Irene said,“I don’t see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 6.　　　　　　 (make) over the years.I work not because I have to,7. because I want to.” 

Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,“We don’t have any idea who put Grandma forward.When we got a call 8.　　　　　　(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 9.　　　　　 joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.It’s 10.　　　　　　　　(wonder).” 

Ⅳ.短文改错

Last week I got first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school.Which made me very excited.I used to be too shy to speak English in the public.It was Susan who asked me practise several times in her office and correct my pronunciation and intonation.Beside,she encouraged me to be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others.I followed her advices.That was why I won first prize.I am deep moved by what he has done for me.I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.

考点规范练19(必修4　Unit4)

Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。JoUsmar是位作家,也是ThisBookWill系列图书的作者之一,文章介绍了她最喜欢的四本书。

1.C　代词指代题。根据文章标题以及第一段中的“JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseriesoflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.”可知,文章中的“I”指的就是JoUsmar。

2.C　细节理解题。根据AfterDark中的“It’sabouttwosisters—Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.”可知,AfterDark讲的是Eri和Mari的故事。

3.D　细节理解题。根据GoneGirl中的“Therewasabitofmethatdidn’twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.”可知,GoneGirl讲的是恐怖故事。

Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文主要讲了作者喜欢拿着一杯黑巧克力坐下,享受读书时光,作者认为这是属于自己的私人时间。但是有一天,作者的小孩让作者和他玩,作者最终放下了书本和孩子玩。作者明白了这样一个道理,不要去计划生活,因为有时候,生活本身会比计划更好。

1.C　句意:我拿着一杯黑巧克力坐下。dressup“打扮”,turnup“出现”,sitdown“坐下”,watchover“看守”。

2.B　句意:欣赏一本好书。buy“买”,enjoy“欣赏”,write“写”,share“分享”。

3.A　句意:我一天中最喜欢的时光。favorite“最喜爱的”,precious“宝贵的”,hard“困难的”,unhappy“不快乐的”。

4.D　根据andwantingtoplay可知,这里意思是他拉“我”的胳膊。laugh“笑”,point“指向”,stare“凝视”,pull“拉”。

5.A　根据“AndIwasgettingannoyed.”可知,这里意思是“我”感觉自己很生气。anger“生气”,encouragement“鼓励”,wisdom“智慧”,pleasure“快乐”。

6.B　句意:我是一个伟大的母亲,但是我也是一个人。or“或者”,but“但是”,so“所以”,for“因为”。

7.A　句意:但是我最骄傲的不是按照那些想法行事,或者实践它们。proud“骄傲”,sure“确定”,tired“疲倦”,afraid“害怕”。

8.D　根据Ithinkthesethoughtsoften可知这里填thoughts。

9.C　句意:当Gabe继续在我身上爬的时候。incase“万一”,asif“好像”,as“当……时候”,although“尽管”。

10.B　根据“Itsaid:‘Nicole.Don’tbesoself-centered,caringonlyaboutYOUandyour　11　’.”可知这里意思是直到那个声音出现。person“人”,voice“声音”,order“命令”,complaint“抱怨”。 

11.A　句意:不要只关心自己和自己的时间。time“时间”,hobby“业余爱好”,health“健康”,wealth“财富”。

12.C　根据“hewon’tbeneedingyour　14　andaffectionlikehedoesnow.”可知,这里填needs。 

13.D　句意:甚至从现在起一小时。ever“曾经”,still“仍然”,yet“然而”,even“甚至”。

14.B　句意:他将不再需要你的爱和感情。direction“方向”,love“爱”,wisdom“智慧”,bravery“勇敢”。

15.D　句意:不是在你方便的时候,而是在他需要的时候。dangerous“危险的”,necessary“必要的”,easy“容易的”,convenient“方便的”。

16.D　根据“Sogiveit.Notwhenit’s　15　foryou,butwhenit’sneeded.”可知这里意思是放下那本书。holdon“等一下”,pickup“捡起”,throwaway“扔掉”,putdown“放下”。 

17.B　根据“AndIstillenjoyedmyhotcup,andmychocolate.”可知,这里意思是“我”甚至还在读书。desert“放弃”,read“阅读”,ignore“忽略”,keep“保持”。

18.D　根据becausesometimeslifehassomethingmuch　19　thanplanned可知,这里意思是“我”不能给生活做计划。deny“否认”,value“重视”,improve“改善”,plan“计划”。 

19.A　句意:因为有时候生活会比计划的更好。better“更好”,earlier“更早”,quicker“更快”,worse“更糟”。

20.C　句意:这是为当前的我所上的非常好的一课。selflessly“无私地”,anxiously“忧虑地”,currently“当前地”,actually“事实上”。

Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了一位90岁的英国女士仍然坚持工作,被评为“年度女性”的事迹。

1.being　考查非谓语动词。for是介词,后接动词时要用动词-ing形式。

2.which　考查定语从句。先行词是thepetshop,关系词在非限制性定语从句中做宾语,所以填which。

3.finally　考查副词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词在句中做状语,所以用副词形式。

4.declared　考查时态。根据下文的“shehadnoplans”可知,此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。

5.to retire　考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,plans后接动词不定式做定语。

6.have made　考查时态。根据句中的时间状语“overtheyears”可知,句子应用现在完成时。

7.but　考查连词。分析句子结构可知,此处是“not...but...”结构,意为“不是……而是……”。

8.saying　考查非谓语动词。call和say有逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用动词-ing形式来解释call的内容。

9.a　考查冠词。joke是单数可数名词,此处是泛指,所以填a。

10.wonderful　考查形容词。所填的词在句中做表语,所以用形容词形式。

Ⅳ.　　Last week I got first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school. made me very excited.I used to be too shy to speak English in the public.It was Susan who asked me practise several times in her office and my pronunciation and intonation.,she encouraged me to be confident and brave I wanted to show my talent before others.I followed her .That was why I won first prize.I am moved by what has done for me.I owe her a thousand thanks her kindness.