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外研版高中英语必修1Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain模块形成性评价课件
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这是一份外研版高中英语必修1Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain模块形成性评价课件，共60页。
模块形成性评价(三)(Module 3)(120分钟 150分)第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: I want a pet. Should I get a dog or a cat?W: ①How about a fish? A dog or a cat is too much work. A fish is easy to take care of, and you can leave it alone for most of the day. 1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A cat. 答案: BText 2W: Excuse me. ②Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please? M: Sorry. I’m a stranger here, too. But why don’t you ask that man who is sitting in front of the grocery store? You see the store I’m talking about? The one next to the movie theater. 2. Which place is the woman looking for?A. A grocery store. B. A movie theater. C. The railway station. 答案: CText 3M: Linda, ③do you have everything ready for college? Did you pay housing fees, sign up for the meal plan and meet with your academic teachers?W: Yeah, I did that a few days ago. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Preparations for college. B. Housing fees. C. Meal plans. 答案: AText 4M: Hi, Joanne. It is not easy for a newcomer like me to find a book here. W: Don’t worry. ④At the beginning of every term, introductory tours will be given by the librarian. M: Oh, really? They are considerate. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 答案: BText 5W: Oh, hi. What is your name again?⑤I can’t keep straight all the students’ names in our Medical School. M: It’s okay, Miss Smith. I have a hard time remembering names. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 答案: A第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: Do you want to go over to John’s house tonight?W: No, I think I’m getting sick, so I should probably just stay at home and rest. M: Oh, okay. You should drink some tea and stay warm. ⑥Would you like me to make you some soup?W: ⑥No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I might just go to sleep, actually. I had to get up very early this morning for a meeting. ⑦One of my co-workers seemed ill, so I might have gotten sick from her. 6. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Stay at home with her. B. Make her some food. C. Drive her to a friend’s house. 答案: B7. How did the woman probably get sick?A. From John. B. From the man. C. From her colleague. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8~10题。Text 7W: Do you have anything particular this evening?M: No, I’ve got a lot of time to kill. W: Well, then. ⑨Won’t you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards?M: ⑨With pleasure. W: You were not so eager about mahjong before. M: That’s because I didn’t know the fun of playing it then. Why is mahjong such a popular game, do you know?W: I’ve got no idea. I only know that foreigners are beginning to take an interest in it, besides their old card games. M: That’s right. Some of them are already experts. W: Indeed they are. ⑧But the trouble about mahjong is once you’re interested in it, you can’t shed it off. M: Yes. ⑩Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very boring now. W: I’m sure your former hobbies are more beneficial. M: I can’t deny that, and I can’t help it, either. W: The bell’s ringing. That must be our partners. 8. What does the woman believe?A. Mahjong can become an addiction. B. Mahjong is a beneficial hobby. C. Mahjong is too boring to play. 答案: A9. What are they going to do now?A. Teach their partners. B. Learn old card games. C. Play mahjong games. 答案: C10. What used to be the man’s hobby?A. Playing old card games and reading. B. Stamp collecting and reading. C. Playing old card games and mahjong. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第11~13题。Text 8M: Well, what about relaxing after exercise then? I assume you have a restaurant or something. W: At the moment, we’ve got a salad bar which is very popular. M: Sounds good!W: ⑪What kind of membership are you interested in?M: Um, I’m not really sure. What are the options?W: ⑪Well, the first one is called Gold, and you can use all the facilities at any time. You can also join in as many classes as you like for free. M: That sounds good. Is it very expensive?W: Well, you pay a ￡250 joining fee and then it’s ￡450—oh no, I’m sorry, it’s just gone up by￡50, sorry about that—⑫it’s now ￡500 for the annual subscription fee. M: Right, got that. And what’s the next type?W: Well, ⑬that’s Silver—facilities are the same as Gold except you can only use the centre at certain times. M: I see. So when exactly?W: ⑬You can only use the facilities between 10 am and 4: 30 pm. M: OK. And the price for that? Is the joining fee the same as for Gold?W: Actually, it’s slightly less than ￡250—it’s ￡225, but the annual fee is only ￡300. Does that sound more like what you want?M: Well, it’s still more expensive than I thought. You know, I’m just a student. 11. What is the woman?A. A restaurant staff member. B. A sports club staff member. C. A student union staff member. 答案: B12. How much will the man pay for annual subscription fee if he takes the Gold membership?A. ￡250. B. ￡450. C. ￡500. 答案: C13. What can we learn from the dialogue if the man takes the Silver?A. He can use the facilities at 2 pm. B. He cannot join in the classes he likes. C. He should pay more for the joining fee. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第14~17题。Text 9M: ⑮The special effects in that movie were so realistic!I felt like I was in outer space a few times. W: Yeah! It wouldn’t have been the same watching this movie at home on TV. ⑭The huge screen and sound system in this theater really made a difference. M: And when the aliens started shooting lasers at the ship, I was like, whoa! I jumped back in my seat. They were so scary, with those big eyes and long, strange fingers. W: I hope I don’t have nightmares tonight about being taken prisoner by aliens. M: Just remember — the astronauts won the battle. They defeated the aliens and saved the planet earth, so you don’t have to worry. W: That’s right! Hey, do you have any more popcorn left?M: I can’t believe you’re still hungry! We ate almost an entire large popcorn, plus candy and soda. W: ⑯I didn’t eat lunch! Let’s get some ice cream and see another movie. ⑰I want to watch the comedy about the talking cats. It’s starting in 20 minutes!M: Or we could see the one about the prisoners breaking out of jail!W: No, ⑰I’d rather see something funny. M: OK, that sounds good. 14. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a movie theater. 答案: C15. What did the man think about the movie?A. It was funny. B. It was realistic. C. It made him hungry. 答案: B16. What will the woman get to eat?A. Some ice cream. B. A large popcorn. C. Some candy and soda. 答案: A17. What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A. A movie about a jail. B. A movie about aliens. C. A movie about talking cats. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第18~20题。Text 10 Good evening, I’m Jenny with this week’s weather report. Although it was sunny today, it looks like a storm is heading here tonight, ⑱with rainfall supposed to last until Sunday afternoon. We should expect thunder and lightning tomorrow morning, which will last into late Tuesday afternoon. The rain should let up a bit by Thursday night, although light showers will last through the end of the week. ⑲Today, we saw temperatures in the low 70s, but this week, certain areas will reach a low of 45 degrees at night and 50 degrees during the day. ⑳With Thanksgiving coming up, there will be a lot of traffic this week as people head to holiday celebrations. Please be careful when driving in the rain, especially in areas that are likely to flood. Have a great week, everyone! Now over to Maria with the traffic report. 18. When is the rain expected to stop?A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Thursday night. 答案: A19. What was today’s temperature?A. Around 70 degrees. B. Around 50 degrees. C. Around 45 degrees. 答案: A20. What time of the year is it?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 答案: C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A(2021·唐山高一检测) There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun and family memories that a child will remember for a lifetime. Family Game Night Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family or make up some games of their own. Charades (字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. Family Art Time Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing-take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination. Family Picnic Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing. Family Field Trip A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work—you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动, 这些活动能带给参与的家庭更多的乐趣和回忆。21. When playing the game charades, kids are supposed to______ . A. prepare some cakes for each otherB. be quick to follow others’ actionsC. sing a song for each other in turnD. connect actions with certain words【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Family Game Night部分的Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. “把家庭分成几个小组, 让每组说出单词, 然后让另一组表演出来”可知, 在玩字谜游戏时, 孩子们应该把动作和特定的单词联系起来。故选D。22. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _______. A. it costs a lot to visit a park for a familyB. you may share your own experience with workersC. you should ask for permission from the farm ownerD. all the people will be excited to share what they have with you【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. 可知, 在你旅行之前, 想采取行动的话, 你应该征求农场主的同意。23. The passage is mainly intended for _______. A. teachers B. parents C. tourists D. teenagers【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段的And the best part is that these are the kind of fun, family memories a child will remember for a lifetime. 可知, 这篇文章主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动, 这些活动能带给参与的家庭更多的乐趣和回忆, 所以这篇文章主要是写给父母的。B Visiting Chinatown in London is filled with a lot of excitement and information. This is because not only can you get a rich history lesson, but you can walk in the streets for great deals and wonderful food. You can be sure to have fun no matter what time of the year you choose to visit Chinatown. They welcome tourists, and visitors who would like to learn more about their culture and way of life. If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course. London’s Chinatown offers assorted shops where you can buy totally different gifts for the ones at home. You can also visit the outside markets that allow you to pick up fresh produce and herbs to cook with. They also offer fresh tea and seafood. Don’t have to worry about your budget because they are good value for money. Restaurants that are full of Chinese food are one of the biggest reasons why tourists frequent Chinatown. There are a number of wonderful Chinese restaurants that provide the best service and the most delicious food. Depending on what you enjoy the most, you might want to frequent certain restaurants over others. A number of them offer only the best Dim Sum, while others specialize in seafood. Find the perfect meal you’re looking for right in the heart of London’s Chinatown. Whenever you’re planning your next family trip, make sure to put London’s Chinatown on your list. Find out when the festivals are being held, and bring the whole family for some Chinese traditional fun. Decorate crafts, go shopping in the market, or just hang out for the shows during the festivals. Whatever your choice is, you can be sure the whole family will have fun, and leave with smiles on the faces and delicious food in the stomachs. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了参观伦敦的唐人街的事情。24. What does the author advise doing before going to London’s Chinatown?A. Getting used to the Chinese customs. B. Making a budget plan with your family. C. Finding the year’s best time for the trip. D. Knowing the history of overseas Chinese. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段的If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course. 可知, 在去伦敦的唐人街之前, 要提前了解海外华人的历史。故选D。25. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “assorted” in Paragraph 2?A. Modern. B. Various. C. Expensive. D. Powerful. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第二段的assorted shops后面的where you can buy totally different gifts可知, 在这些店铺里可以买到完全不同的礼物, 这说明伦敦的唐人街有各种各样的店铺。assorted表示“各种各样的, 混杂的”。故选B。26. What can we infer about London’s Chinatown from the last paragraph?A. Festivals are often held in it. B. A family trip to it will cost a lot. C. The author has been there many times. D. There’re many tourists in it every year. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段Find out when the festivals are being held以及 just hang out for the shows during the festivals可知, 在伦敦唐人街经常会举办一些节日。故选A。27. The text mainly tells us _______of London’s Chinatown. A. the ancient traditionB. the quick developmentC. the rich produce and foodD. the wide spread of culture【解析】选C。主旨大意题。第一段中提到了伦敦唐人街的历史和食物。第二段提到了伦敦唐人街店铺和市场卖的各种产品和食物。第三段提到伦敦唐人街餐馆提供的食物, 最后一段建议人们去伦敦唐人街, 在那里人们会玩得开心并且吃到美味的食物。由此可知本文主要告诉我们伦敦唐人街的丰富的产品和食物。故选C。C Last week I was riding my special motorbike and then stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back, a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and said, “OK, as long as I can follow you. ” He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas. As we came back to the convenience store, she said, “This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn’t know I could do this. ” I told her about some of the other things I do (ski, travel the world by myself, etc. ). As her father was taking her off my motorbike, she turned to him and said, “Oh Daddy, I’m going to be OK. Mr Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. ” Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged me and said, “I was sitting here praying(祈祷) for a gift for Amy that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children. God answered my prayer just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today. ” I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to a prayer. 【文章大意】作者让一个残疾的女孩坐他的摩托车, 给女孩讲他的经历, 鼓励女孩要独立, 要做自己想做的事情。但事实上, 作者也是一个残疾人。28. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?A. He felt surprised because he didn’t know the author. B. He was moved because the author offered to help his daughter. C. He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement. D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter’s safety. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. 可知, 听到一个完全陌生的人问他这样一个问题, 这位父亲感到吃惊。故选A。29. According to the passage, the girl _______. A. was happy with her life B. used to be a completely healthy personC. was encouraged by the author’s experiencesD. was unwilling to communicate with a stranger【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中女孩说的话Mr Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. 可知, 作者告诉女孩他的一些经历, 这些经历激励了女孩。故选C。30. What was the author’s gift to Amy according to the girl’s father?A. The motorbike. B. The wheelchair. C. The Christmas tree. D. The ride. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段中女孩说的话This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. 可知, 女孩认为这次骑摩托车短途旅行是给她的最好的圣诞礼物。第二段女孩的父亲说的话虽然没有明确说明这一点但也暗含了这个意思。故选D。31. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author usually drove too fast. B. The author was a man with disability. C. The author worked in a convenience store. D. The author often offered strangers a ride on his motorbike. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段的As I was getting my wheelchair off the back可知, 作者也是一个需要坐轮椅的人, 所以他也是一个残疾人。故选B。D During Amsterdam’s rush hour, nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy crossing. “Look, ” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four different directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing(令人困惑的)!” Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor(市长) in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this would be difficult in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is about 881, 000-more than the city’s population, which is 850, 000 -and 63% of the population cycle every day. But children who cycle in Amsterdam face difficulty, Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters (小型摩托车). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always moving side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over. ” Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a competition in which schoolchildren were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme. Since Lotta became junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling competitions in the city and being a jury(陪审员)member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights. “It works really well, ” Boerma, the senior major of Amsterdam, says. “I talk to the parents; Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old. ”【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了阿姆斯特丹市任命九岁的洛塔·克罗克为少年自行车市长的目的以及洛塔·克罗克为确保儿童骑自行车更安全所采取的努力。32. What can we know according to Paragraph 2?A. Amsterdam is a city full of cyclists. B. Amsterdam is the birthplace of bikes. C. Amsterdam’s mayor is a little girl. D. Amsterdam will be free of cars. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段的数字可知, 阿姆斯特丹有很多骑自行车的人。故选A。33. Why is a junior cycle mayor chosen in Amsterdam?A. To teach children how to ride. B. To ensure cycling is safer for children. C. To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city. D. To organize the cycling contests in the city. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四段可知, 去年6月, Lotta获得了一场比赛的冠军, 她成为了少年自行车市长。在这场比赛中, 学校的孩子们被要求提出让骑自行车更安全、更有趣的计划。她的想法是将儿童自行车添加到流行的自行车共享计划中。故判断出阿姆斯特丹任命了一位少年自行车市长的目的就是确保儿童骑自行车更安全。故B选项正确。34. What has Lotta done since she became the bike mayor?A. She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam. B. She has won a contest about cycling. C. She has given interviews and been a jury member during a parade. D. She has given proposals to the city mayor. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段的Since Lotta became junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling competitions in the city and being a jury member可知, 自从Lotta被任命为自行车市长以来, 她一直很忙, 进行采访, 在该市举行自行车比赛, 并担任陪审员。故C选项正确。35. What does Boerma think of the junior cycle mayor?A. Just so-so. B. Great. C. Amazing. D. Disappointing. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。最后一段Boerma提到, “我和父母交谈, Lotta和孩子们交谈。如果你用一个孩子的眼光来看待这座城市, 你也会让其他人去接近它。一座对8岁的孩子有益的城市, 对88岁的老人也是有益的。”由此可知Boerma认为少年自行车市长是很好的。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021·厦门高一检测) The Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷) is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. 36 . The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks as it passed through the area. 37 . Now, the canyon is surrounded (围绕) by high walls on either side, while the river continues to move at the bottom of the canyon. Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its beautiful colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock (岩层), and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists(地质学家) have found almost 40 different layers of rock. The Grand Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals. 38 . Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and Gila monsters. American Indians have lived in the area for around 3, 000 years. Spanish explorers(探险家)first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776. 39 . Arizona became part of the United states in 1848, and the first geological studies were completed on the Grand Canyon in 1856. 40 . About five million tourists visit the park each year. A. Its widest point is 18 miles wideB. It’s not the deepest canyon in the worldC. Weather changes quickly at the Grand CanyonD. Slowly, the river made the way deeper and deeperE. There are over 1, 700 known plants growing in the areaF. Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National ParkG. However, they didn’t stay, as they found the canyon impossible to cross【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章是对美国科罗拉多大峡谷的介绍。36. 【解析】选A。设空处所在段落是对大峡谷地理位置及情况的介绍。根据设空处前文“It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places”可知, 大峡谷的有些地方长度超过220英里, 深度超过1英里。A 选项 “Its widest point is 18 miles wide”表示大峡谷最宽的地方有18英里, 与前文相呼应。故选A项。37. 【解析】选D。设空处前文“Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks”解释了大峡谷形成的原因是科罗拉多河切断了岩石。D 项中的“慢慢地, 这条河流让路越来越深”顺承上文。故选D项。38. 【解析】选E。根据前文“The Grand Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals. ”可知, 大峡谷是很多种动植物的家园。E 选项中的“该区域内有超过1 700种知名植物”与上文呼应。故选E项。39. 【解析】选G。本段是对大峡谷历史文化的介绍。由该空前的 “Spanish explorers first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776. ”可知, 西班牙探险家1540年首先发现了该地区, 后来, 另一些西班牙探险家在1776年回到了该地区。G 项承接上文, 说明了西班牙探险家的情况并解释了他们没有停留在此的原因是发现峡谷无法穿越。G 项中的 they 对应前文“Spanish explorers”。故选G项。40. 【解析】选F。根据空后“About five million tourists visit the park each year. ”可知, 每年有大约五百万人去公园参观。F选项介绍大峡谷是美国大峡谷国家公园的一部分。设空处后文的 the park 指的是F项中的“the Grand Canyon National Park”。故选F项。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分) I had the pleasure and honor of serving as Newport Beach ocean lifeguard(救生员)for five years. One day, I was working at Tower 15. Two blocks to my right was another 41 named Mike, who was working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said, “I have noticed a couple of kids. I am going to give them a 42 . Keep an eye on us. ” I said. “Sure. ” And he 43 . Anytime you got out of your tower, you were 44 to let somebody else know, so as to avoid accidents. And sure enough, as soon as he hung up the phone, a rip current(离岸流)snapped up under these two kids, and they were getting sucked (吸)down into the 45 . Mike saw it and he ran at full 46 to the ocean. I called for backup(增援)and said, “Two children 47 in water. Call for backup. 17 was out. I’m going. ” By then, the 48 of the two kids had 49 what was happening. She screamed(大喊). I started rushing toward the ocean, but 50 I was even halfway there, Mike had reached the kids—a boy and a girl. Mike told me later that he 51 to the boy first, and when he turned to the girl, he had to 52 into the water and catch her by the hair to 53 her out. When I reached the mother, Mike was 54 in waist-deep water. The kids were so 55 that they couldn’t walk, so Mike got one kid under each of his 56 and brought them onto the beach. I 57 the mother and said, “Hey, it’s going to be OK. They’re 58 now. ” I saw that the 59 look started to disappear from her face. What a frightening experience! What a 60 Mike is! 【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”在从事救生员工作时目睹 “我” 的同事Mike惊险救人的一幕, 高度赞扬了Mike的英雄事迹。41. A. guard B. towerC. soldier D. firefighter【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第一句的lifeguard可知。42. A. signal B. warning C. notice D. hand【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。 根据下文的险情将要发生, 可知此处应为“我要去给他们提个醒(警告他们可能有危险发生)”, 故选B。干扰项D, give sb. a hand帮助某人, 帮助某人是在险情已发生时, 但此时只是推测可能会发生险情, 故不符合。43. A. held up B. showed upC. hung up D. made up【解析】选C。词汇复现题和固定搭配题。 根据第三段的as soon as he hung up the phone可知。hold up举起, 延迟;show up出现;hang up挂断电话;make up组成, 编造。44. A. instructed B. supposedC. encouraged D. frightened【解析】选B。固定搭配题。 这里讲的是救生员的职业要求, 救人之前理应先让其他救生员知道你的行动以避免事故。be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。45. A. water B. hole C. sand D. soil【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据前面的a rip current可知选A。46. A. energy B. cost C. patience D. speed【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。Mike一看到险情发生了, 马上全速冲向海洋。at full speed全速。47. A. died B. broke C. dropped D. jumped【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据第三段的内容可知, 两个孩子被卷入水中, 所以此处表示两个孩子掉入水中。48. A. partner B. teacher C. father D. mother【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据后面的she以及the mother可知。49. A. experienced B. realizedC. shared D. confirmed【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。 到那时, 孩子的母亲已意识到正在发生的事情, 所以她大喊。50. A. after B. untilC. before D. although【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。但是在“我”到达半路之前, Mike已到达了两个孩子的所在地。根据下文时态had reached可知选C。51. A. got B. reachedC. abandoned D. arrived【解析】选A。词语辨析题。get to=arrive at/in=reach到达。52. A. sink B. lie C. dive D. walk【解析】选C。背景常识题。孩子被卷入水中, Mike跳入水中救人。dive跳水。53. A. push B. pull C. shake D. carry【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。孩子被卷入水中, 所以把她拉出水面。54. A. also B. indeed C. just D. still【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。“我”到达那位母亲那里时, Mike仍然在齐腰深的水里。55. A. exhausted B. disappointedC. surprised D. excited【解析】选A。背景常识题。孩子们在水里挣扎肯定筋疲力尽了。56. A. legs B. eyes C. shoulders D. arms【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。Mike一只胳膊夹着一个孩子, 把他们带到岸上。57. A. turned to B. looked forward toC. cheered for D. looked at【解析】选A。固定搭配题。“我”转向那位母亲并对其说话。turn to转向;look forward to盼望;cheer for为……欢呼;look at看。58. A. dead B. luckyC. safe D. unfortunate【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。孩子被救上来了, 所以“我”对那位母亲说, 一切都会好起来, 他们现在安全了。59. A. happy B. surprisedC. frightened D. embarrassed【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。孩子安全了, “我”看到害怕的表情慢慢从她的脸上消失。60. A. friend B. hero C. master D. model【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。Mike救人了, 所以他是多么伟大的一位英雄啊!第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last January, I went to visit Paris for the first time. After lunch I started my city walk from my hotel. After walking for an hour, I reached the well-known Eiffel Tower. 61. ____(tell) the truth, it didn’t look as fascinating 62. ________ I had expected. I just took some 63. ________(picture) and then walked away. While I was sitting to rest, 64. ________ old man’s voice “Bonjour (“Hi” in English)!” 65. ________(catch) my attention. I turned around and saw an old French man. I replied with “Bonjour!” Then we talked 66. ________ English and French, and sometimes used body language. Traveling alone made me alert (戒备的) when a 67. ________(strange) came to me. I tried to avoid 68. ________(talk)about any personal information. 69. ________(lucky), this old man was friendly. He became my tour guide and took me to lots of 70. ________(interest) places. We said goodbye when it became dark. When I was about to go back to my hotel, something shiny in the dark sky drew my attention. It was the Eiffel Tower! The ugly iron Eiffel Tower suddenly became a diamond in the dark night. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者在巴黎的一次旅行经历。61. 【解析】To tell。考查非谓语动词。to tell the truth是固定搭配, 表示“说实话”, 通常用作插入语。 【知识拓展】 常见的英语插入语在句中通常是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结;有时表示说话者的态度和看法;有时起强调的作用;有时是为了引起对方的注意;还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用;也可以承上启下, 使句子与前面的语句衔接得更紧密一些。 插入语大致可分为以下5种类型: 1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语 如worst still, sure enough, most important of all等。 2. 副词或副词短语作插入语 如personally, honestly, fortunately, luckily for us, though, besides, exactly, surely, frankly, still, otherwise 等。 3. 介词短语作插入语 如of course, in short, as a matter of fact, by the way, on the other hand, in my opinion, in conclusion等。 4. 现在分词短语作插入语 如generally speaking, judging from/ by, speaking of等。 5. 动词不定式 如to be sure, to be frank(坦率地说), to tell you the truth(说实话)等。 62. 【解析】as。考查形容词比较等级。此处是as. . . as. . . 比较结构。63. 【解析】pictures。考查名词的复数。picture是可数名词, 根据空前面的some可知此处用复数形式。64. 【解析】an。考查冠词。此处指一位老人, old以元音音素开头, 所以用不定冠词an表示数量“一”。65. 【解析】caught。考查动词的时态。caught在此处作谓语, 因为此处讲述的是过去发生的事情, 所以用一般过去时。66. 【解析】in。考查介词。表示“用某种语言”用介词in。67. 【解析】stranger。考查名词。此处指一位陌生人靠近“我”。strange是形容词, 表示“奇怪的, 陌生的”, 表示“陌生人”, 加后缀-er。68. 【解析】talking。考查非谓语动词。avoid后面接动词的-ing形式作宾语。69. 【解析】Luckily。考查副词。此处表示“幸运的是”, 用副词luckily引出下文, 因为位于句首, 首字母要大写。70. 【解析】interesting。考查非谓语动词。形容词作定语修饰places, 此处指有趣的地方, 所以用interesting。第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文改错(每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mike, I am sorry to know that you feel unhappy in your new class. One of the reasons are that you have just left your home and arrived in a new country that everything is unfamiliar to you. You haven’t had enough time to get used to much things and you feel a little anxiously about the life ahead of you. I believe you will get over these difficulty. To start with, spending some time learning about Chinese culture. Besides this, you can also try your best to learn the Chinese so that you can be easily understood by our classmates. I hope you can adapt your new life soon. Unless you have problems, don’t hesitate to tell me and I will give you timely help. Yours, Li Hua答案: 1. 【解析】第二句are→ is。考查主谓一致。主语是one, 不是reasons。2. 【解析】第二句that →where。考查定语从句。where everything is unfamiliar to you是定语从句, 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。3. 【解析】第三句much →many。考查易混词。many修饰复数名词, much修饰不可数名词。things是复数名词, 所以用many修饰。4. 【解析】第三句anxiously→ anxious。考查词性。feel表示感觉, 相当于连系动词, 后面接形容词。5. 【解析】第四句difficulty→difficulties。考查名词单复数。根据these可知此处用名词的复数形式。6. 【解析】第五句spending→spend。考查句子结构。此处是祈使句, 所以用动词原形。7. 【解析】第六句去掉the。此处Chinese表示“汉语”, 表示语言的名词前面不加冠词。8. 【解析】第六句our→your。考查代词。此处表示“你的同学”。9. 【解析】第七句adapt后面加to。adapt to是固定搭配, 表示“适应”。10. 【解析】第八句Unless →If。考查状语从句。此处指如果你有问题, 一定要告诉我, 我会给你及时的帮助。第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是红星中学高三学生李欢。你的英国交换生好友Jim得知你们学校因COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)停课, 采用网上教学的上课形式, 发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括: 1. 上课时间; 2. 学习内容; 3. 有什么感想。 注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Huan【参考范文】Dear Jim, Thank you for asking. Now students in China are having classes through the Internet because of COVID-19, so am I. Every day except weekends, class begins at 8: 00 in the morning and ends at 5: 00 in the afternoon with two hours’ break at noon. Subjects include Chinese, Math and English as well as three other courses based on our own choices. We have classes on the Apps, such as Dingding and Xiaoyu, and hand in homework over the Internet. Only in this way can we protect ourselves from being infected. Besides, I’m learning to be more independent. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Huan 【备选训练】单句语法填空1. _______(train) dogs will be used to look for lost people. 2. A group of _______(expert) will answer questions from the television audience. 3. He fell into bed completely _________(exhaust). 4. There was an __________(abandon) car in the middle of the road. 5. ________(shoot) rabbits in winter is her hobby. TrainedexpertsexhaustedabandonedShooting6. Would you mind if I ______(stay) here for two days?7. ________(read) the story in Chinese, I was moved. 8. This paragraph refers __the events of last year. 9. The information is out __date. 10. Call me Jo—it’s short ___Joanna. stayedReadingtooffor
模块形成性评价(三)(Module 3)(120分钟 150分)第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: I want a pet. Should I get a dog or a cat?W: ①How about a fish? A dog or a cat is too much work. A fish is easy to take care of, and you can leave it alone for most of the day. 1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog. B. A fish. C. A cat. 答案: BText 2W: Excuse me. ②Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please? M: Sorry. I’m a stranger here, too. But why don’t you ask that man who is sitting in front of the grocery store? You see the store I’m talking about? The one next to the movie theater. 2. Which place is the woman looking for?A. A grocery store. B. A movie theater. C. The railway station. 答案: CText 3M: Linda, ③do you have everything ready for college? Did you pay housing fees, sign up for the meal plan and meet with your academic teachers?W: Yeah, I did that a few days ago. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Preparations for college. B. Housing fees. C. Meal plans. 答案: AText 4M: Hi, Joanne. It is not easy for a newcomer like me to find a book here. W: Don’t worry. ④At the beginning of every term, introductory tours will be given by the librarian. M: Oh, really? They are considerate. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 答案: BText 5W: Oh, hi. What is your name again?⑤I can’t keep straight all the students’ names in our Medical School. M: It’s okay, Miss Smith. I have a hard time remembering names. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 答案: A第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: Do you want to go over to John’s house tonight?W: No, I think I’m getting sick, so I should probably just stay at home and rest. M: Oh, okay. You should drink some tea and stay warm. ⑥Would you like me to make you some soup?W: ⑥No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I might just go to sleep, actually. I had to get up very early this morning for a meeting. ⑦One of my co-workers seemed ill, so I might have gotten sick from her. 6. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Stay at home with her. B. Make her some food. C. Drive her to a friend’s house. 答案: B7. How did the woman probably get sick?A. From John. B. From the man. C. From her colleague. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8~10题。Text 7W: Do you have anything particular this evening?M: No, I’ve got a lot of time to kill. W: Well, then. ⑨Won’t you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards?M: ⑨With pleasure. W: You were not so eager about mahjong before. M: That’s because I didn’t know the fun of playing it then. Why is mahjong such a popular game, do you know?W: I’ve got no idea. I only know that foreigners are beginning to take an interest in it, besides their old card games. M: That’s right. Some of them are already experts. W: Indeed they are. ⑧But the trouble about mahjong is once you’re interested in it, you can’t shed it off. M: Yes. ⑩Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very boring now. W: I’m sure your former hobbies are more beneficial. M: I can’t deny that, and I can’t help it, either. W: The bell’s ringing. That must be our partners. 8. What does the woman believe?A. Mahjong can become an addiction. B. Mahjong is a beneficial hobby. C. Mahjong is too boring to play. 答案: A9. What are they going to do now?A. Teach their partners. B. Learn old card games. C. Play mahjong games. 答案: C10. What used to be the man’s hobby?A. Playing old card games and reading. B. Stamp collecting and reading. C. Playing old card games and mahjong. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第11~13题。Text 8M: Well, what about relaxing after exercise then? I assume you have a restaurant or something. W: At the moment, we’ve got a salad bar which is very popular. M: Sounds good!W: ⑪What kind of membership are you interested in?M: Um, I’m not really sure. What are the options?W: ⑪Well, the first one is called Gold, and you can use all the facilities at any time. You can also join in as many classes as you like for free. M: That sounds good. Is it very expensive?W: Well, you pay a ￡250 joining fee and then it’s ￡450—oh no, I’m sorry, it’s just gone up by￡50, sorry about that—⑫it’s now ￡500 for the annual subscription fee. M: Right, got that. And what’s the next type?W: Well, ⑬that’s Silver—facilities are the same as Gold except you can only use the centre at certain times. M: I see. So when exactly?W: ⑬You can only use the facilities between 10 am and 4: 30 pm. M: OK. And the price for that? Is the joining fee the same as for Gold?W: Actually, it’s slightly less than ￡250—it’s ￡225, but the annual fee is only ￡300. Does that sound more like what you want?M: Well, it’s still more expensive than I thought. You know, I’m just a student. 11. What is the woman?A. A restaurant staff member. B. A sports club staff member. C. A student union staff member. 答案: B12. How much will the man pay for annual subscription fee if he takes the Gold membership?A. ￡250. B. ￡450. C. ￡500. 答案: C13. What can we learn from the dialogue if the man takes the Silver?A. He can use the facilities at 2 pm. B. He cannot join in the classes he likes. C. He should pay more for the joining fee. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第14~17题。Text 9M: ⑮The special effects in that movie were so realistic!I felt like I was in outer space a few times. W: Yeah! It wouldn’t have been the same watching this movie at home on TV. ⑭The huge screen and sound system in this theater really made a difference. M: And when the aliens started shooting lasers at the ship, I was like, whoa! I jumped back in my seat. They were so scary, with those big eyes and long, strange fingers. W: I hope I don’t have nightmares tonight about being taken prisoner by aliens. M: Just remember — the astronauts won the battle. They defeated the aliens and saved the planet earth, so you don’t have to worry. W: That’s right! Hey, do you have any more popcorn left?M: I can’t believe you’re still hungry! We ate almost an entire large popcorn, plus candy and soda. W: ⑯I didn’t eat lunch! Let’s get some ice cream and see another movie. ⑰I want to watch the comedy about the talking cats. It’s starting in 20 minutes!M: Or we could see the one about the prisoners breaking out of jail!W: No, ⑰I’d rather see something funny. M: OK, that sounds good. 14. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a movie theater. 答案: C15. What did the man think about the movie?A. It was funny. B. It was realistic. C. It made him hungry. 答案: B16. What will the woman get to eat?A. Some ice cream. B. A large popcorn. C. Some candy and soda. 答案: A17. What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A. A movie about a jail. B. A movie about aliens. C. A movie about talking cats. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第18~20题。Text 10 Good evening, I’m Jenny with this week’s weather report. Although it was sunny today, it looks like a storm is heading here tonight, ⑱with rainfall supposed to last until Sunday afternoon. We should expect thunder and lightning tomorrow morning, which will last into late Tuesday afternoon. The rain should let up a bit by Thursday night, although light showers will last through the end of the week. ⑲Today, we saw temperatures in the low 70s, but this week, certain areas will reach a low of 45 degrees at night and 50 degrees during the day. ⑳With Thanksgiving coming up, there will be a lot of traffic this week as people head to holiday celebrations. Please be careful when driving in the rain, especially in areas that are likely to flood. Have a great week, everyone! Now over to Maria with the traffic report. 18. When is the rain expected to stop?A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Thursday night. 答案: A19. What was today’s temperature?A. Around 70 degrees. B. Around 50 degrees. C. Around 45 degrees. 答案: A20. What time of the year is it?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 答案: C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A(2021·唐山高一检测) There are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun and family memories that a child will remember for a lifetime. Family Game Night Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family or make up some games of their own. Charades (字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. Family Art Time Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing-take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination. Family Picnic Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing. Family Field Trip A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work—you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动, 这些活动能带给参与的家庭更多的乐趣和回忆。21. When playing the game charades, kids are supposed to______ . A. prepare some cakes for each otherB. be quick to follow others’ actionsC. sing a song for each other in turnD. connect actions with certain words【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Family Game Night部分的Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out. “把家庭分成几个小组, 让每组说出单词, 然后让另一组表演出来”可知, 在玩字谜游戏时, 孩子们应该把动作和特定的单词联系起来。故选D。22. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _______. A. it costs a lot to visit a park for a familyB. you may share your own experience with workersC. you should ask for permission from the farm ownerD. all the people will be excited to share what they have with you【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. 可知, 在你旅行之前, 想采取行动的话, 你应该征求农场主的同意。23. The passage is mainly intended for _______. A. teachers B. parents C. tourists D. teenagers【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段的And the best part is that these are the kind of fun, family memories a child will remember for a lifetime. 可知, 这篇文章主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动, 这些活动能带给参与的家庭更多的乐趣和回忆, 所以这篇文章主要是写给父母的。B Visiting Chinatown in London is filled with a lot of excitement and information. This is because not only can you get a rich history lesson, but you can walk in the streets for great deals and wonderful food. You can be sure to have fun no matter what time of the year you choose to visit Chinatown. They welcome tourists, and visitors who would like to learn more about their culture and way of life. If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course. London’s Chinatown offers assorted shops where you can buy totally different gifts for the ones at home. You can also visit the outside markets that allow you to pick up fresh produce and herbs to cook with. They also offer fresh tea and seafood. Don’t have to worry about your budget because they are good value for money. Restaurants that are full of Chinese food are one of the biggest reasons why tourists frequent Chinatown. There are a number of wonderful Chinese restaurants that provide the best service and the most delicious food. Depending on what you enjoy the most, you might want to frequent certain restaurants over others. A number of them offer only the best Dim Sum, while others specialize in seafood. Find the perfect meal you’re looking for right in the heart of London’s Chinatown. Whenever you’re planning your next family trip, make sure to put London’s Chinatown on your list. Find out when the festivals are being held, and bring the whole family for some Chinese traditional fun. Decorate crafts, go shopping in the market, or just hang out for the shows during the festivals. Whatever your choice is, you can be sure the whole family will have fun, and leave with smiles on the faces and delicious food in the stomachs. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了参观伦敦的唐人街的事情。24. What does the author advise doing before going to London’s Chinatown?A. Getting used to the Chinese customs. B. Making a budget plan with your family. C. Finding the year’s best time for the trip. D. Knowing the history of overseas Chinese. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段的If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course. 可知, 在去伦敦的唐人街之前, 要提前了解海外华人的历史。故选D。25. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “assorted” in Paragraph 2?A. Modern. B. Various. C. Expensive. D. Powerful. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第二段的assorted shops后面的where you can buy totally different gifts可知, 在这些店铺里可以买到完全不同的礼物, 这说明伦敦的唐人街有各种各样的店铺。assorted表示“各种各样的, 混杂的”。故选B。26. What can we infer about London’s Chinatown from the last paragraph?A. Festivals are often held in it. B. A family trip to it will cost a lot. C. The author has been there many times. D. There’re many tourists in it every year. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段Find out when the festivals are being held以及 just hang out for the shows during the festivals可知, 在伦敦唐人街经常会举办一些节日。故选A。27. The text mainly tells us _______of London’s Chinatown. A. the ancient traditionB. the quick developmentC. the rich produce and foodD. the wide spread of culture【解析】选C。主旨大意题。第一段中提到了伦敦唐人街的历史和食物。第二段提到了伦敦唐人街店铺和市场卖的各种产品和食物。第三段提到伦敦唐人街餐馆提供的食物, 最后一段建议人们去伦敦唐人街, 在那里人们会玩得开心并且吃到美味的食物。由此可知本文主要告诉我们伦敦唐人街的丰富的产品和食物。故选C。C Last week I was riding my special motorbike and then stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back, a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and said, “OK, as long as I can follow you. ” He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas. As we came back to the convenience store, she said, “This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn’t know I could do this. ” I told her about some of the other things I do (ski, travel the world by myself, etc. ). As her father was taking her off my motorbike, she turned to him and said, “Oh Daddy, I’m going to be OK. Mr Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. ” Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged me and said, “I was sitting here praying(祈祷) for a gift for Amy that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children. God answered my prayer just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today. ” I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to a prayer. 【文章大意】作者让一个残疾的女孩坐他的摩托车, 给女孩讲他的经历, 鼓励女孩要独立, 要做自己想做的事情。但事实上, 作者也是一个残疾人。28. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?A. He felt surprised because he didn’t know the author. B. He was moved because the author offered to help his daughter. C. He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement. D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter’s safety. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. 可知, 听到一个完全陌生的人问他这样一个问题, 这位父亲感到吃惊。故选A。29. According to the passage, the girl _______. A. was happy with her life B. used to be a completely healthy personC. was encouraged by the author’s experiencesD. was unwilling to communicate with a stranger【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中女孩说的话Mr Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. 可知, 作者告诉女孩他的一些经历, 这些经历激励了女孩。故选C。30. What was the author’s gift to Amy according to the girl’s father?A. The motorbike. B. The wheelchair. C. The Christmas tree. D. The ride. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段中女孩说的话This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. 可知, 女孩认为这次骑摩托车短途旅行是给她的最好的圣诞礼物。第二段女孩的父亲说的话虽然没有明确说明这一点但也暗含了这个意思。故选D。31. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author usually drove too fast. B. The author was a man with disability. C. The author worked in a convenience store. D. The author often offered strangers a ride on his motorbike. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段的As I was getting my wheelchair off the back可知, 作者也是一个需要坐轮椅的人, 所以他也是一个残疾人。故选B。D During Amsterdam’s rush hour, nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy crossing. “Look, ” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four different directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing(令人困惑的)!” Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor(市长) in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this would be difficult in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is about 881, 000-more than the city’s population, which is 850, 000 -and 63% of the population cycle every day. But children who cycle in Amsterdam face difficulty, Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters (小型摩托车). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always moving side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over. ” Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a competition in which schoolchildren were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme. Since Lotta became junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling competitions in the city and being a jury(陪审员)member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights. “It works really well, ” Boerma, the senior major of Amsterdam, says. “I talk to the parents; Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old. ”【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了阿姆斯特丹市任命九岁的洛塔·克罗克为少年自行车市长的目的以及洛塔·克罗克为确保儿童骑自行车更安全所采取的努力。32. What can we know according to Paragraph 2?A. Amsterdam is a city full of cyclists. B. Amsterdam is the birthplace of bikes. C. Amsterdam’s mayor is a little girl. D. Amsterdam will be free of cars. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段的数字可知, 阿姆斯特丹有很多骑自行车的人。故选A。33. Why is a junior cycle mayor chosen in Amsterdam?A. To teach children how to ride. B. To ensure cycling is safer for children. C. To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city. D. To organize the cycling contests in the city. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四段可知, 去年6月, Lotta获得了一场比赛的冠军, 她成为了少年自行车市长。在这场比赛中, 学校的孩子们被要求提出让骑自行车更安全、更有趣的计划。她的想法是将儿童自行车添加到流行的自行车共享计划中。故判断出阿姆斯特丹任命了一位少年自行车市长的目的就是确保儿童骑自行车更安全。故B选项正确。34. What has Lotta done since she became the bike mayor?A. She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam. B. She has won a contest about cycling. C. She has given interviews and been a jury member during a parade. D. She has given proposals to the city mayor. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段的Since Lotta became junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling competitions in the city and being a jury member可知, 自从Lotta被任命为自行车市长以来, 她一直很忙, 进行采访, 在该市举行自行车比赛, 并担任陪审员。故C选项正确。35. What does Boerma think of the junior cycle mayor?A. Just so-so. B. Great. C. Amazing. D. Disappointing. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。最后一段Boerma提到, “我和父母交谈, Lotta和孩子们交谈。如果你用一个孩子的眼光来看待这座城市, 你也会让其他人去接近它。一座对8岁的孩子有益的城市, 对88岁的老人也是有益的。”由此可知Boerma认为少年自行车市长是很好的。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021·厦门高一检测) The Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷) is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. 36 . The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks as it passed through the area. 37 . Now, the canyon is surrounded (围绕) by high walls on either side, while the river continues to move at the bottom of the canyon. Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its beautiful colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock (岩层), and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists(地质学家) have found almost 40 different layers of rock. The Grand Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals. 38 . Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and Gila monsters. American Indians have lived in the area for around 3, 000 years. Spanish explorers(探险家)first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776. 39 . Arizona became part of the United states in 1848, and the first geological studies were completed on the Grand Canyon in 1856. 40 . About five million tourists visit the park each year. A. Its widest point is 18 miles wideB. It’s not the deepest canyon in the worldC. Weather changes quickly at the Grand CanyonD. Slowly, the river made the way deeper and deeperE. There are over 1, 700 known plants growing in the areaF. Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National ParkG. However, they didn’t stay, as they found the canyon impossible to cross【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章是对美国科罗拉多大峡谷的介绍。36. 【解析】选A。设空处所在段落是对大峡谷地理位置及情况的介绍。根据设空处前文“It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places”可知, 大峡谷的有些地方长度超过220英里, 深度超过1英里。A 选项 “Its widest point is 18 miles wide”表示大峡谷最宽的地方有18英里, 与前文相呼应。故选A项。37. 【解析】选D。设空处前文“Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks”解释了大峡谷形成的原因是科罗拉多河切断了岩石。D 项中的“慢慢地, 这条河流让路越来越深”顺承上文。故选D项。38. 【解析】选E。根据前文“The Grand Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals. ”可知, 大峡谷是很多种动植物的家园。E 选项中的“该区域内有超过1 700种知名植物”与上文呼应。故选E项。39. 【解析】选G。本段是对大峡谷历史文化的介绍。由该空前的 “Spanish explorers first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776. ”可知, 西班牙探险家1540年首先发现了该地区, 后来, 另一些西班牙探险家在1776年回到了该地区。G 项承接上文, 说明了西班牙探险家的情况并解释了他们没有停留在此的原因是发现峡谷无法穿越。G 项中的 they 对应前文“Spanish explorers”。故选G项。40. 【解析】选F。根据空后“About five million tourists visit the park each year. ”可知, 每年有大约五百万人去公园参观。F选项介绍大峡谷是美国大峡谷国家公园的一部分。设空处后文的 the park 指的是F项中的“the Grand Canyon National Park”。故选F项。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分) I had the pleasure and honor of serving as Newport Beach ocean lifeguard(救生员)for five years. One day, I was working at Tower 15. Two blocks to my right was another 41 named Mike, who was working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said, “I have noticed a couple of kids. I am going to give them a 42 . Keep an eye on us. ” I said. “Sure. ” And he 43 . Anytime you got out of your tower, you were 44 to let somebody else know, so as to avoid accidents. And sure enough, as soon as he hung up the phone, a rip current(离岸流)snapped up under these two kids, and they were getting sucked (吸)down into the 45 . Mike saw it and he ran at full 46 to the ocean. I called for backup(增援)and said, “Two children 47 in water. Call for backup. 17 was out. I’m going. ” By then, the 48 of the two kids had 49 what was happening. She screamed(大喊). I started rushing toward the ocean, but 50 I was even halfway there, Mike had reached the kids—a boy and a girl. Mike told me later that he 51 to the boy first, and when he turned to the girl, he had to 52 into the water and catch her by the hair to 53 her out. When I reached the mother, Mike was 54 in waist-deep water. The kids were so 55 that they couldn’t walk, so Mike got one kid under each of his 56 and brought them onto the beach. I 57 the mother and said, “Hey, it’s going to be OK. They’re 58 now. ” I saw that the 59 look started to disappear from her face. What a frightening experience! What a 60 Mike is! 【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”在从事救生员工作时目睹 “我” 的同事Mike惊险救人的一幕, 高度赞扬了Mike的英雄事迹。41. A. guard B. towerC. soldier D. firefighter【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第一句的lifeguard可知。42. A. signal B. warning C. notice D. hand【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。 根据下文的险情将要发生, 可知此处应为“我要去给他们提个醒(警告他们可能有危险发生)”, 故选B。干扰项D, give sb. a hand帮助某人, 帮助某人是在险情已发生时, 但此时只是推测可能会发生险情, 故不符合。43. A. held up B. showed upC. hung up D. made up【解析】选C。词汇复现题和固定搭配题。 根据第三段的as soon as he hung up the phone可知。hold up举起, 延迟;show up出现;hang up挂断电话;make up组成, 编造。44. A. instructed B. supposedC. encouraged D. frightened【解析】选B。固定搭配题。 这里讲的是救生员的职业要求, 救人之前理应先让其他救生员知道你的行动以避免事故。be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。45. A. water B. hole C. sand D. soil【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据前面的a rip current可知选A。46. A. energy B. cost C. patience D. speed【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。Mike一看到险情发生了, 马上全速冲向海洋。at full speed全速。47. A. died B. broke C. dropped D. jumped【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据第三段的内容可知, 两个孩子被卷入水中, 所以此处表示两个孩子掉入水中。48. A. partner B. teacher C. father D. mother【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据后面的she以及the mother可知。49. A. experienced B. realizedC. shared D. confirmed【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。 到那时, 孩子的母亲已意识到正在发生的事情, 所以她大喊。50. A. after B. untilC. before D. although【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。但是在“我”到达半路之前, Mike已到达了两个孩子的所在地。根据下文时态had reached可知选C。51. A. got B. reachedC. abandoned D. arrived【解析】选A。词语辨析题。get to=arrive at/in=reach到达。52. A. sink B. lie C. dive D. walk【解析】选C。背景常识题。孩子被卷入水中, Mike跳入水中救人。dive跳水。53. A. push B. pull C. shake D. carry【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。孩子被卷入水中, 所以把她拉出水面。54. A. also B. indeed C. just D. still【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。“我”到达那位母亲那里时, Mike仍然在齐腰深的水里。55. A. exhausted B. disappointedC. surprised D. excited【解析】选A。背景常识题。孩子们在水里挣扎肯定筋疲力尽了。56. A. legs B. eyes C. shoulders D. arms【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。Mike一只胳膊夹着一个孩子, 把他们带到岸上。57. A. turned to B. looked forward toC. cheered for D. looked at【解析】选A。固定搭配题。“我”转向那位母亲并对其说话。turn to转向;look forward to盼望;cheer for为……欢呼;look at看。58. A. dead B. luckyC. safe D. unfortunate【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。孩子被救上来了, 所以“我”对那位母亲说, 一切都会好起来, 他们现在安全了。59. A. happy B. surprisedC. frightened D. embarrassed【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。孩子安全了, “我”看到害怕的表情慢慢从她的脸上消失。60. A. friend B. hero C. master D. model【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。Mike救人了, 所以他是多么伟大的一位英雄啊!第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last January, I went to visit Paris for the first time. After lunch I started my city walk from my hotel. After walking for an hour, I reached the well-known Eiffel Tower. 61. ____(tell) the truth, it didn’t look as fascinating 62. ________ I had expected. I just took some 63. ________(picture) and then walked away. While I was sitting to rest, 64. ________ old man’s voice “Bonjour (“Hi” in English)!” 65. ________(catch) my attention. I turned around and saw an old French man. I replied with “Bonjour!” Then we talked 66. ________ English and French, and sometimes used body language. Traveling alone made me alert (戒备的) when a 67. ________(strange) came to me. I tried to avoid 68. ________(talk)about any personal information. 69. ________(lucky), this old man was friendly. He became my tour guide and took me to lots of 70. ________(interest) places. We said goodbye when it became dark. When I was about to go back to my hotel, something shiny in the dark sky drew my attention. It was the Eiffel Tower! The ugly iron Eiffel Tower suddenly became a diamond in the dark night. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者在巴黎的一次旅行经历。61. 【解析】To tell。考查非谓语动词。to tell the truth是固定搭配, 表示“说实话”, 通常用作插入语。 【知识拓展】 常见的英语插入语在句中通常是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结;有时表示说话者的态度和看法;有时起强调的作用;有时是为了引起对方的注意;还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用;也可以承上启下, 使句子与前面的语句衔接得更紧密一些。 插入语大致可分为以下5种类型: 1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语 如worst still, sure enough, most important of all等。 2. 副词或副词短语作插入语 如personally, honestly, fortunately, luckily for us, though, besides, exactly, surely, frankly, still, otherwise 等。 3. 介词短语作插入语 如of course, in short, as a matter of fact, by the way, on the other hand, in my opinion, in conclusion等。 4. 现在分词短语作插入语 如generally speaking, judging from/ by, speaking of等。 5. 动词不定式 如to be sure, to be frank(坦率地说), to tell you the truth(说实话)等。 62. 【解析】as。考查形容词比较等级。此处是as. . . as. . . 比较结构。63. 【解析】pictures。考查名词的复数。picture是可数名词, 根据空前面的some可知此处用复数形式。64. 【解析】an。考查冠词。此处指一位老人, old以元音音素开头, 所以用不定冠词an表示数量“一”。65. 【解析】caught。考查动词的时态。caught在此处作谓语, 因为此处讲述的是过去发生的事情, 所以用一般过去时。66. 【解析】in。考查介词。表示“用某种语言”用介词in。67. 【解析】stranger。考查名词。此处指一位陌生人靠近“我”。strange是形容词, 表示“奇怪的, 陌生的”, 表示“陌生人”, 加后缀-er。68. 【解析】talking。考查非谓语动词。avoid后面接动词的-ing形式作宾语。69. 【解析】Luckily。考查副词。此处表示“幸运的是”, 用副词luckily引出下文, 因为位于句首, 首字母要大写。70. 【解析】interesting。考查非谓语动词。形容词作定语修饰places, 此处指有趣的地方, 所以用interesting。第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文改错(每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mike, I am sorry to know that you feel unhappy in your new class. One of the reasons are that you have just left your home and arrived in a new country that everything is unfamiliar to you. You haven’t had enough time to get used to much things and you feel a little anxiously about the life ahead of you. I believe you will get over these difficulty. To start with, spending some time learning about Chinese culture. Besides this, you can also try your best to learn the Chinese so that you can be easily understood by our classmates. I hope you can adapt your new life soon. Unless you have problems, don’t hesitate to tell me and I will give you timely help. Yours, Li Hua答案: 1. 【解析】第二句are→ is。考查主谓一致。主语是one, 不是reasons。2. 【解析】第二句that →where。考查定语从句。where everything is unfamiliar to you是定语从句, 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。3. 【解析】第三句much →many。考查易混词。many修饰复数名词, much修饰不可数名词。things是复数名词, 所以用many修饰。4. 【解析】第三句anxiously→ anxious。考查词性。feel表示感觉, 相当于连系动词, 后面接形容词。5. 【解析】第四句difficulty→difficulties。考查名词单复数。根据these可知此处用名词的复数形式。6. 【解析】第五句spending→spend。考查句子结构。此处是祈使句, 所以用动词原形。7. 【解析】第六句去掉the。此处Chinese表示“汉语”, 表示语言的名词前面不加冠词。8. 【解析】第六句our→your。考查代词。此处表示“你的同学”。9. 【解析】第七句adapt后面加to。adapt to是固定搭配, 表示“适应”。10. 【解析】第八句Unless →If。考查状语从句。此处指如果你有问题, 一定要告诉我, 我会给你及时的帮助。第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是红星中学高三学生李欢。你的英国交换生好友Jim得知你们学校因COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)停课, 采用网上教学的上课形式, 发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括: 1. 上课时间; 2. 学习内容; 3. 有什么感想。 注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Huan【参考范文】Dear Jim, Thank you for asking. Now students in China are having classes through the Internet because of COVID-19, so am I. Every day except weekends, class begins at 8: 00 in the morning and ends at 5: 00 in the afternoon with two hours’ break at noon. Subjects include Chinese, Math and English as well as three other courses based on our own choices. We have classes on the Apps, such as Dingding and Xiaoyu, and hand in homework over the Internet. Only in this way can we protect ourselves from being infected. Besides, I’m learning to be more independent. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Huan 【备选训练】单句语法填空1. _______(train) dogs will be used to look for lost people. 2. A group of _______(expert) will answer questions from the television audience. 3. He fell into bed completely _________(exhaust). 4. There was an __________(abandon) car in the middle of the road. 5. ________(shoot) rabbits in winter is her hobby. TrainedexpertsexhaustedabandonedShooting6. Would you mind if I ______(stay) here for two days?7. ________(read) the story in Chinese, I was moved. 8. This paragraph refers __the events of last year. 9. The information is out __date. 10. Call me Jo—it’s short ___Joanna. stayedReadingtooffor
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