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福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10含解析新人教版
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这是一份福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10含解析新人教版,共6页。
(2021·新高考Ⅰ)
By day,RbertTittertn is a lawyer.In his spare time thugh he ges n stage beside pianist Maria Rasppva—nt as a musician but as her page turner.“I’m nt a trained musician,but I’ve learnt t read music s I can help Maria in her perfrmance.”
MrTittertn is chairman f the Omega Ensemble but has been the grup’s fficial page turner fr the past fur years.His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn’t have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves.He said he became just as nervus as thse playing instruments n stage.
“A lt f skills are needed fr the jb.Yu have t make sure yu dn’t turn tw pages at nce and make sure yu find the repeats in the music when yu have t g back t the right spt.”MrTittertn explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty f practice.Sme pieces f music can g fr 40 minutes and require up t 50 page turns,including back turns fr repeat passages.Silent nstage cmmunicatin is key,and each pianist has their wn style f “ndding” t indicate a page turn which they need t practise with their page turner.
But like all perfrmances,there are mments when things g wrng.“I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page,but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand,”MrTittertnsaid,“Luckily I was able t catch them and put them back.”
Mst page turners are pian students r up-and-cming cncert pianists,althughMsRasppva has nce asked her husband t help her ut n stage.
“My husband is the wrst page turner,”shelaughed.“He’s interested in the music,feeling every nte,and I have t say:‘Turn,turn!’Rbert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”
1.What shuld Tittertn be able t d t be a page turner?
A.Read music. B.Play the pian.
C.Sing sngs.D.Fix the instruments.
2.Which f the fllwing best describes Tittertn’s jb n stage?
A.Bring.B.Well-paid.
C.Demanding. D.Dangerus.
3.What des Tittertn need t practise?
A.Cunting the pages.
B.Recgnizing the “ndding”.
C.Catching falling bjects.
D.Perfrming in his wn style.
4.Why is MsRasppva’s husband “the wrst page turner”?
A.He has very pr eyesight.
B.He ignres the audience.
C.He has n interest in music.
D.He frgets t d his jb.
B
When asked abut her childhd in the dcumentary AliveInside,a 90-year-ld wman with dementia(痴呆) replies,“I’ve frgtten s much.”Film-maker Michael Rssat-Bennett then plays music frm her past fr her.“That’s Luis Armstrng,”shesays.“He’s singing WhentheSaintsGMarchingIn and it takes me back t my schl days.”She then recalls exact details frm her life.
Why des it happen?Music tends t accmpany events that aruse emtins r therwise make strng impressins n us—such as weddings and graduatins.These kinds f experiences frm strng memries,and the music and memries likely becme intertwined(紧密相连) in ur neural(神经的) netwrks,accrding t JuleneJhnsn,a prfessr at the University f Califrnia.Mvements,such as dancing,als ften pair with ur experience f music,which can help frm memries.Even many years later,hearing the music can bring back memries f these lng-past events.
As AliveInsideshws,music has this pwer even fr many peple with dementia.Researchers nte that the brain areas that prcess and remember music are typically less damaged by dementia than ther areas,and they think it may explain the phenmenn.
They als pay attentin t elderly peple with dementia,especially thse in nursing hmes.“It’s pssible thse lng-term memries are still there,”Jhnsnsays,“but peple just have a harder time accessing them because they’re in a strange place and there’re nt a lt f circumstances in which smene culd pull ut thse memries.”
Jhnsn als ntes that music is nt universally useful fr all peple with dementia since there are sme peple with dementia whse brain area that recgnizes music is damaged.
Despite music’s apparent benefits,few studies have explred its influence n memry recall in peple with dementia.“It’s really an untapped area,”Jhnsnsays.Petr Janata is a researcher investigating the tpic f music and memry.He says that scientists still d nt have the answers t why and hw music reawakens memries in peple with dementia,but this phenmenn is real and it’s just a matter f time befre it’s fully brne ut by scientific research.
5.What helps the ld wman in AliveInside recall her childhd?
A.A film she watched befre.
B.A sng she listened t befre.
C.The vice f her childhd friend.
D.The descriptin f her schl days.
6.What benefit f music is discussed in Paragraph 2?
A.It helps make lasting memries.
B.It helps cure patients f dementia.
C.It helps aruse emtins in special events.
D.It helps remember dance mvements easily.
7.Accrding t Jhnsn,what shuld we d fr elderly peple with dementia?
A.Send them t nursing hmes fr gd care.
B.Prvide familiar envirnments fr them.
C.Play lts f classical music t them.
D.Talk t them abut their past.
8.What d we knw abut the study int music and memry recall in peple with dementia?
A.It is criticized by Petr Janata.
B.It is a grund-breaking study.
C.It is supprted by slid evidence.
D.It applies t all peple with dementia.
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
With tday’s stressful lifestyles,it’s imprtant t have time that yu spend ding smething just fr the fun f it.While there are many great hbbies t chse frm,the hbbies here are particularly useful in relieving stress.
1
Whether yu simply learn t take better pictures f yur friends and family,r explre the wrld f creating true art,phtgraphy can be a great hbby.As yu practice seeing the wrld thrugh the eyes f a phtgrapher,yu may begin t see things differently.
Gardening
Gardening can be a great stress reliever fr many reasns. 2 .In additin,it can als create mre beautiful surrundings t cme hme fr each day,and mre.
Knitting
Aside frm helping yu create beautiful gifts fr yurself and thers,knitting prvides yu with an pprtunity t relieve stress.The repetitive mtin can get yu int an experience f “flw”,r can at least prvide an utlet fr nervus energy. 3 .
Drawing
Yu can get in tuch with yur artistic side and use drawing as a way t prcess emtins. 4 .The end result will be smething beautiful and persnal that yu can enjy r share.
Playingthepian
5 .While listening t music can prbably be cnsidered a hbby,creating music can be an even mre pwerful stress relieving hbby.Learning t play an instrument such as the pian can be a stress reliever fr yu as well as fr thse arund yu.
A.Laughingmre,stressing less
B.Explring phtgraphy
C.It can get yu int the sunshine and fresh air
D.Music has many health and stress relief benefits
E.These suggestins can help yu reduce tensin in yur bdy nw
F.Gradually knitting may be making yu better at yur day jb
G.Besides,it can distract yu,and achieve ther stress management benefits
考点规范练10(必修2 Unit5)
Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。RbertTittertn是一位律师,但他很喜欢音乐,业余时间他在舞台上为钢琴家MariaRasppva翻乐谱。翻乐谱这份工作看似简单,其实要求很高。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“butI’velearnttreadmusicsIcanhelpMaria”可知,要想为钢琴家翻乐谱,必须能够识谱。故选A项。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段内容可推断,在台上为钢琴家翻乐谱这项工作看似简单,实则不然,是一份要求高的工作。故选C项。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,舞台上的无声交流是很关键的,每位钢琴家都有属于自己风格的点头示意的方式,翻乐谱的人必须学会察言观色,才能与演奏者高度默契,而这需要双方经过大量的练习才能实现。故选B项。
4.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推断,Rasppva的丈夫其实很喜欢音乐,但是他在舞台上只顾欣赏每一个音符,忘记了自己的本职工作,所以妻子才不断提醒他,并称其“thewrstpageturner”。故选D项。
【解题导语】本文是说明文。音乐对唤醒痴呆病人的记忆十分有用。
5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“‘That’sLuisArmstrng,’”可知,这位老人的记忆是被她过去听过的一首歌唤醒的。
6.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的frmstrngmemries及“,hearingthemusiccanbringbackmemriesftheselng-pastevents.”可知,本段主要讨论了音乐可以帮助人们形成深刻的记忆,多年后都可能被唤醒。
7.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“’reinastrangeplaceandthere’rentaltfcircumstancesinwhichsmeneculdpullutthsememries.”可知,如果患有痴呆症的老人住在养老院的话,由于处在不熟悉的环境中,他们很难找回回忆,因此我们应该给这些老人提供熟悉的环境,以便唤醒他们失去的记忆。
8.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘It’sreallyanuntappedarea,’...”可知,关于音乐唤醒痴呆病人记忆功效的研究是项全新的研究。
Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种可以缓解压力的爱好。
1.B 根据本段中的“phtgraphycanbeagreathbby”可知,本段推荐的兴趣是摄影,所以选B项。
2.C 根据本段标题Gardening及空后一句可推知,做园艺工作可以享受阳光,呼吸新鲜空气,故选C项。
3.F 承接上文的“Therepetitivemtincangetyuintanexperiencef‘flw’,rcanatleastprvideanutletfrnervusenergy.”并结合本段标题Knitting可推知,编织会让人们工作得更好,所以选F项。
4.G 根据下文的“Theendresultwillbesmethingbeautifulandpersnalthatyucanenjyrshare.”可推知,画画可以转移注意力,调节压力,所以选G项。
5.D 根据下文的“Whilelisteningtmusiccanprbablybecnsideredahbby,creatingmusiccanbeanevenmrepwerfulstressrelievinghbby.”可知,音乐有利于健康,并有助于缓解压力,所以选D项。
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