福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练35含解析新人教版

这是一份福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练35含解析新人教版，共7页。试卷主要包含了C　此处指看到了飞行的鹦鹉等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(2020·天津)
Fr peple wh are interested in sund,the field f sund technlgy is definitely making nise.In the past,sund engineers wrked in the back rms f recrding studis,but many f tday’s sund prfessinals are sharing their knwledge and experience with prfessinals in ther fields t create new prducts based n the phenmenn we call sund.
Sund can be used as a weapn.Imagine that a plice fficer is chasing a thief.The thief tries t escape.And the fficer can’t let him get away.He pulls ut a special device,pints it at the suspect,and switches it n.The thief drps t the grund.This new weapn is called a Lng Range Acustic Device(LRAD,远程定向声波发射器).It prduces a deafening sund s painful that it temprarily disables a persn.The nise frm the LRAD is directed like a ray f light and travels nly int the ears f that persn,but it is nt deadly.
Fr thse wh hunger fr sme peace and quiet,sund can nw create silence.Let’s say yu are at the airprt,and the little by n the seat next t yu is humming(哼唱)a shrt cmmercial sng.He hums it ver and ver again,and yu are abut t g crazy.Thanks t the Silence Machine,a British inventin,yu can get rid f the sund withut upsetting the by r his parents.One may wnder hw the Silence Machine wrks.Well,it functins by analyzing the waves f the incming sund and creating a secnd set f utging waves.The tw sets f waves cancel each ther ut.Simply turn the machine n,pint it at the target,and yur peace and quiet cmes back.
Directed sund is a new technlgy that allws cmpanies t use sund in much the same way sptlights(聚光灯)are used in the theater.A sptlight lights up nly ne sectin f a stage; similarly,a“sptsund” creates a circle f sund in ne targeted area.This can be useful fr businesses such as restaurants and stres because it ffers a new way t attract custmers.Restaurants can ffer a chice f music alng with the varius fd chices n the menu,allwing custmers mre cntrl ver the atmsphere in which they are dining.Directed sund is als beginning t appear in shpping centers and even at hmes.
1.What culd be inferred frm paragraph 2 abut the effect f the LRAD?
A.It causes temprary hearing lss.
B.It slws dwn a running man.
C.It makes it easy t identify a suspect.
D.It keeps the suspect frm hurting thers.
2.The Silence Machine is a device specially designed t .
A.silence the peple arund yu
B.remve the sund f cmmercials
C.blck the incming sund waves
D.stp unwanted sund frm affecting yu
3.What feature d sptsunds and sptlights share?
A.They travel in circles.
B.They clear the atmsphere.
C.They can be transfrmed int energy.
D.They can be directed nt a specific area.
4.Directed sund can be used fr .
A.creative designs f restaurant menus
B.ideal sund effects n the theater stage
C.different chices f music fr businesses
D.strict cntrl ver any suspicius custmer
5.What des the passage fcus n?
A.Hw prfessinals invented sund prducts.
B.Inventins in the field f sund technlgy.
C.The grwing interest in the study f sund.
D.Hw sund engineers wrk in their studis.
Ⅱ.完形填空
White cluds filled the sky.The sun’s rays 1 thrugh them,spreading cheer and 2 .After the meal,Olivia lay back n the blanket, 3 the amazing sky and Dad was 4 the picnic fd.
“Dad,that 5 ver there lks like a rhincers(犀牛)!There’s a hrn (角),tw ears and a lng tail,”Olivia said.
“Is there?I can’t see it,”Dad sighed and 6 his head.
“Oh,lk,Dad.That clud lks like a penguin,”Olivia turned t her father.
“D yu see any 7 in the cluds,Dad?”
“I see a turkey,”he rubbed his cheeks and 8 her clser with his warm hands.
“Dad,I see a fighting lin,a running giraffe and a 9 parrt.”
“I’m srry t stp ur fun, 10 it lks like rain,”said Dad, 11 the picnic basket.“Cluds dn’t get big 12 they’re ging t drp rain n us.”
A raindrp 13 n Olivia’s frehead.“Yu’reright,Dad.I’ll 14 the blanket.”The tw rushed fr the 15 .On their way hme Olivia 16 ut f the windw.“Is the sky always that 17 befre a strm,Dad?”
“Beauty is in the eye f the 18 ,my little angel.”It’s 19 that there are sme peple wh wuld never have seen a rhincers r a turkey in cluds. 20 the eyes f the child,the wrld is fresh and appealing each day.
B.flated
C.flwed D.reflected
B.cld
C.warmthD.gas
B.tuching
C.admiringD.drawing
B.wrapping
C.finishingD.preparing
B.sun
C.skyD.clud
B.shk
C.mindedD.used
B.animals
C.figuresD.characters
B.pushed
C.carriedD.tk
B.playing
C.flyingD.hunting
B.but
C.andD.r
verB.lking after
C.bringing inD.reaching fr
B.while
C.asD.unless
B.fell
C.stppedD.stayed
B.expand
C.getD.cver
B.huse
C.treeD.blanket
B.brke
C.staredD.walked
B.clear
C.brightD.blue
B.helper
C.thinkerD.behlder
B.strange
C.naturalD.pssible
B.By
C.OverD.Thrugh
Ⅲ.七选五阅读
(2021·新高考Ⅰ)
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 1 S the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-flr apartment the size f a cupbard.It was s tiny that we had t leave ur suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn’t entirely authentic,thugh.Unlike a nrmal Parisian apartment,the plumbing(水管)wrked. 2 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female vice that said,“Ouverturedesprtes,” in perfect French.That is the nly French phrase I mastered,and it’s a shame I dn’t have much use fr it.
Parisians are different frm yu and me.They never lk lazy r untidy.As smene nted in this paper a cuple f weeks ag,they eat great fd and never gain weight. 3 French strawberries d nt taste like cardbard.Instead,they explde in yur muth like little flavr bmbs.
4 On ur first mrning in Paris,I went arund the crner t the fd market t pick up sme grceries.I bught a handful f perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet meln.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cst $18!
In France,quality f life is much mre imprtant than efficiency(效率).Yu can tell this by cafélife.French cafés are always crwded. 5 When d these peple wrk?The French take their 35-hur wrkweek seriusly—s seriusly that sme labr unins recently struck a deal with a grup f cmpanies limiting the number f hurs that independent cntractrs can be n call.
A.Nt all the custmers are turists.
B.The quality f life in France is equally excellent.
C.There was a nice kitchen and a cmfrtable bed.
D.The amazing fd is mainly cnsumed by lcal farmers.
E.That’s nt the nly reasn the French eat less than we d.
F.Our aim was t see if we culd live,in sme way,like real Parisians.
G.The fd is s delicius that yu dn’t need much f it t make yu happy.
考点规范练35(选修7 Unit5)
Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在声音技术领域的一些发明,这些发明有助于社会安全和提高人们的生活质量。
1.A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句内容可推知,LRAD能造成当事人暂时性听力丧失,但并不致命。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推断,英国发明的SilenceMachine能阻止那些不必要的声音影响你。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句内容可知,两者的相同之处在于,它们都集中在一个特定的区域。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推断,定向声可用于商业上不同的音乐选择。
5.B 主旨大意题。通读全文内容,并结合第一段内容可知,这篇文章主要介绍了在声音技术领域的一些发明。
Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。暴风雨来临前,天空中聚集着很多云。在孩子的眼里,那变幻的云像犀牛、像狮子,孩子看到的只有美。
1.A 由文章第一句“Whitecludsfilledthesky.”可知,此处表示阳光穿过云层。burstthrugh“冲破”,符合语境,故选A项。
2.C 此处指阳光穿过云层,传播着快乐和温暖(warmth)。
3.C 根据第一段的“”可知,奥利维娅躺在毛毯上,欣赏(admiring)着令人惊奇的天空。
4.B 根据上文的“Afterthemeal”,可知,父亲在饭后打包(wrap)野餐的食物。故选B项。
5.D 由下文的“Thatcludlkslikeapenguin,”可知,奥利维娅看到的云(clud)看起来像犀牛,故选D项。
6.B 根据空前的“‘Isthere?Ican’tseeit,’Dadsighed...”可知,父亲摇头(shake)说没有看到。
7.B 根据下文父亲的回答“Iseeaturkey,”可知,奥利维娅问父亲在云里是否看到了动物(animal),故选B项。
8.A 根据空后的“herclserwithhiswarmhands”可知,父亲用温暖的手把女儿拉(pull)近。push“推”;carry“携带”;take“拿”。故选A项。
9.C 此处指看到了飞行的(flying)鹦鹉。crawl“爬行”;play“玩”;hunt“狩猎”。故选C项。
10.B 根据空前面的“I’msrrytstpurfun,”以及下文内容可知,此处表转折,故选B项。
11.D 此处指父亲伸手去够(reachfr)野餐篮。turnver“翻倒”;lkafter“照顾”;bringin“引入”。故选D项。
12.D 此处表示如果不是(unless)要下雨,云不会聚集,故选D项。
13.B 此处指雨滴落(fall)在奥利维娅的前额上,故选B项。
14.C 奥利维娅看到下雨了,于是帮助父亲收起(get)毯子。thrw“扔”;expand“扩大”;cver“覆盖”。故选C项。
15.A 根据“OntheirwayhmeOlivia utfthewindw.”可知,此处指他们冲向车(car),故选A项。
16.C 奥利维娅在回家的路上盯着(stare)窗外看。故选C项。
17.A 根据下文的“Beautyisintheeyefthe ,”可知,奥利维娅问父亲“暴风雨来临前天空总是那么美(beautiful)吗?”故选A项。
18.D “Beautyisintheeyefthebehlder”为固定用法,意为“情人眼里出西施”。故选D项。
19.A 遗憾的(pitiful)是有些人永远看不到云里的犀牛或火鸡。故选A项。
20.D 通过(thrugh)孩子的眼睛观察世界,世界每天都是新奇的、有魅力的。故选D项。
Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“我”与丈夫在巴黎待着的一周时间内,体会巴黎人的生活方式,感悟巴黎的与众不同之处。
1.F 根据下文“Sthefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-flrapartmentthesizefacupbard.”可知,这里表示所以“我”们做的第一件事就是租了一个非常昂贵的六楼公寓。据此可推测,空格内容与下一句之间构成了因果关系。F项“我们的目的是看看,在某种程度上,我们能否像真正的巴黎人那样生活”与下文能够形成因果关系。
2.C 结合下文“Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevicethatsaid,‘Ouverturedesprtes,’inperfectFrench.”可知,本部分是在描述公寓的配套设施等内部情况。C项“有一个漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床”正是对公寓内部的介绍。
3.G 通读本段可知,本段主要讲述了巴黎的饮食。与之表述在意义和语境上有重叠的是D项、E项和G项。结合空前后出现的关键词greatfd,Frenchstrawberries以及flavrbmbs等可知,G项“食物是如此美味,你不需要太多就能使你快乐”符合语境。
4.E 结合上一段内容,再根据本段内容,尤其是最后一句“Buttheycst$18!”可知,本段主要讲述“巴黎食物的价格较贵”这一点。E项“那并不是法国人吃得比我们少的唯一原因”,既对上一段内容进行了总结,又引出了法国人吃得少的另一个原因。
5.A 结合空前内容“Frenchcafésarealwayscrwded.”及空后的内容“Whendthesepeplewrk?”可知,A项“并不是所有的顾客都是游客”,与上下句表述内容一致,且空后的thesepeple是答题的关键。