小升初语法精品课件-名词 (全国通用）

这是一份小升初语法精品课件-名词 (全国通用），共32页。PPT课件主要包含了什么是语法，boys，babies，keys，半边叶子 自己黄，妻子拿刀去杀狼，小偷 架后逃命忙，pianos，radios，photos等内容，欢迎下载使用。
什么是语法？
Mary brushed her teech and she went t bed.
I'm srry (that) I dn't knw.
I am a student.I d sprts every day.
ChinaAmy Shanghaithe Great Wall the Yellw River
apple bk dg teacherwater milk rice hair
人名，星期，月份，节日，国家，城市，建筑，街道，组织
waterjuicebreadriceairhairpaperil
lvehpenewsweatherfunadvice
peplepliceglassespantsshrtsjeansfamilyclass
apple bk dg teacher
一般： + s 二般：以s/x/sh/ch结尾 + es三般：以辅音+y结尾，y 变 ies四般：以f/fe结尾，f/fe 变 ves五般：以结尾，有生命 + s，无生命 + es
三般：以辅音+y结尾，y 变 ies
by → _______
baby → _______
butterfly → _______
key → _______
butterflies
四般：以f/fe结尾，f/fe 变 ves
half leaf self
wife knife wlf
thief shelf life
halves leaves selves
wives knives wlves
thieves shelves lives
五般：以结尾，有生命 + s，无生命 + es
pian → _______
radi → _______
pht → _______
ptat → _______
tmat → _______
her → _______
英雄(her)爱吃西红柿(tmat)，土豆(ptat)和芒果(mang)
单复同形：中国的(Chinese)绵羊(sheep) 日本的(Japanese)鱼(fish)鹿(deer) man 变 men：除了German 变 ee：鹅脚牙 (gse ft tth)child是人加ren, x不是人加en (child → children x → xen)muse → mice 老鼠
不可数名词表确切的数量a pair f 一双tw bttles f 两瓶a piece f 一块/一片/一张a bag f 一袋a cup f 一杯a glass f 一玻璃杯
s 结尾不是复数：news 新闻 maths数学 只有复数的单词：scissrs 剪刀 trusers 裤子sunglasses 太阳眼镜
单项选择： Hw many________d yu have?A.ftB.childC. tthD. feet
Jack and Amy's father
Jack's and Amy's shes
单项选择： It's a________.A.my family's pictureB.my family's phtsC. pht f my familyD. phts f my family
a wman teacher
wmen teachers
当表示一个名词的性质性质，功能功能，用途用途时常常用名词修饰名，构成合成词。 当此类合成词变复数时，通常前不变后变 ；只有当前一个词为 man，wman 时，则前后都变。
an apple tree
apple trees
单项选择： There are 23 ________ in ur class.A. bys studentsB. by studentC. by studentsD. bys student
一、用名词的适当形式填空。1. Hw many _______(绵羊) and _______ (鹿) can yu see?2. I have six ______(小刀), tw ______(shelf) and sme ______(ptat).3. They are all gd ______(故事) , but nne f the ______(男孩) likes them.4. Yesterday, my father bught sme ________(gse). They each have tw ______(ft).5. There are all kinds f _______(fish) in the sea. I like eating ______ (fish) very much.6. If yu give us 20 _______(tmat), we will give yu 15______(pht).7. The _______(leaf) n the tree are becming yellw nw.
答案：1. sheep;deer2. knives; shelves; ptates3. stries; bys4. geese5. fishes; fish6. tmates; phts7. leaves
二、选择题。 1．____ new baby is very lvely.A. Sally‘s and Tm’s B. Sally and TmC. Sally‘s and TmD. Sally and Tm’s 2．- Where is Mr. Zhang? - He is in the He is in the_____.A. teacher‘s reading rm B. teachers’ readingg rmC. teacher reading rm D. teachers reading rm
3．Baby face is a friend f ____.A. Mary mtherB. Mary‘s mtherC. mther f MaryD. Mary’s mther‘s4. -What’s in the ___? -There are sme ___ and ___in them.A. phts, ptats, radisB. phts, ptates, radisC. phtes, ptats, radisD. phts, ptates, radies5. There are many yung ___ in this hspital.A. wman dctrs B. wmen dctrC. wmen dctrs D. wman dctr6. The ___is just arund the crner and yu wn‘t miss it.A. she‘s shp B. she shpC. she shps D. shes’ shp
答案：1-6 DBDBCB
翻译题。1. 学生们的书2. 四扇厨房窗户3. 我姐姐的父亲4. 吉姆的母亲和凯特的母亲5. 一些女医生
答案：1. The students' bk2. fur windws f the kitchen3. my cusin's father4. Jim’s and Kate’s mther5. sme wmen dctrs