2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区川沙中学南校八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
展开2019学年第二学期期未学业检测
八年级 英语学科
(满分100分, 时间90分钟)
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)(共25分)
I. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)(5分)
A B C
D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ___________ 4. __________ 5. _________
Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)(7分)
A. This evening. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. D. Tomorrow evening.
7. A. A hamburger. B. A salad C. Fried rice. D. Orange juice.
8. A. At the airport. B. In a bookstore. C. In the hospital. D. In the library,
9. A. Housework. B. Holiday. C. Homework. D. Hometown.
10. A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. D. Four times a day
11. A. Because he wants to sleep in the office.
B. Because he is not too tired.
C. Because he will have an important meeting this afternoon.
D. Because he is writing a report.
12. A. Before class. B. After class. C. During the class. D. At home.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are True or False(听对话, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用"T"表示, 不符合的用"F"表示):(5分)
13. Mr. Brown lived with his family.
14. Mr. Brown was rich and money was his favourite.
15. Mr. Brown sometimes invited his friends to his home.
16. Someone robbed Mr. Brown on his way to collect the money.
7. Mr. Brown would try to help others after he got the help from the old woman.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences. (根据你听到的短文, 完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词)(8 分)
8. Emma and her friends travelled around China by __________and sometimes by__________.
19. Five years ago, when Ben was in Beijing with his parents, it was difficult to __________ and
the sand even _____________ them.
20. Emma found during her trip that there were ____________ sandstorms in Beijing than before
because people in Beijing are _____________ more trees.
21. The government is _____________to stop water pollution.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)(共39分)
V. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. You will receive a bill for the fill amount.
B. Don't touch that machine.
C. Mother shouted at her boy angrily.
D. How beautiful the music sounds!
23. After my mother had retired, she started playing _____________ piano.
A. a B. an C. the D. A
24. Be careful __________ this knife, or you'll hurt yourself.
A. about B. to C. with D. for
25. I happened to meet an old friend of ___________ in the street last week.
A. me B. myself C. mine D. my
26. Look at the lovely little girl! __________child is she?
A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose
27. Because of the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), we have to protect ourselves ________ wearing masks when going out.
A. by B. for C. from D. of
28. We humans will make ourselves be____________ if we don't respect(尊重)the nature.
A. danger B. in great danger C. dangerously D. out of danger
29. You don't need to buy any cheese. There is still __________at home.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
30. He lost his key, _____________he waited for his parents' return in the cold.
A. or B. so C. but D. for
31. ________you know learning English is important, why not try your best to learn it better?
A. Although B. Because C. Now that D. If
32. In order to prevent the outbreak(爆发)of the virus, the government _______ the start of school.
A. put off B. put on C. put out D. put up
33. Linda is busy because she _________ some foreigners around our school.
A. shows B. was showing C. is showing D. has shown
34. I ______________a phone call to you as soon as I arrive home.
A. will make B. made C. has made D. make
35. - What kind of apples would you like, red or green?
-The red____________, please.
A. it B. they C. one D. ones
36. —Tim, please don't waste water. It's very precious.
-______________________.
A. Yes, I will. B. Sorry, I won't. C. That's all right. D. Of course not.
IV. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组的代码填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每个单词或词组只能填一次)(共5分)
A. fond B. race C. success D. pretend E. realize F. think about
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of and parents might worry about their child's 37 at school Teenagers often think they should be allowed to develop their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
Chen Jie, a fifteen-year-old student from Beijing is 38 of running. He is on 8eamand has always wanted to be a professional athlete (专业运动员). However, his parents don’t allow him to train as much as he would like to. Of course we want to see 39 his dreams,' says his father,' and we knowhow much he loves running. My wife and I have watched every 40 he has taken par in. We know he is excellent in running, and we are proud of him. But he needs to __41__ what will happen if he can't be a professional runner in the end. '
37. ________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. __________41. __________
VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共7分)
42. They haven't made a ___________ bout the place for their summer holiday. (decide)
43. When mother got home, Jack was lying in the sofa ______________. (comfortable)
44. Our new office is on the ___________ floor of that tall building. (twelve)
45. Several ___________ team came to Wuhan to join the battle against the virus. (medicine)
46. The famous __________ movie attracted many people to go back to the cinema. (France)
47. 'You should give me a reasonable _________, not an excuse. 'the boss said angrily. (explain)
48. My brother is such a _________ boy that he likes staying at home, but doing nothing. (bore)
VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共12分)
49. She has a meeting with her mates once a week. (改为否定句)
She ____________ ______________ a meeting with her mates once a week.
50. Daisy will never do that stupid thing again. (改为反意疑问句)
Daisy will never do that stupid thing again, __________ ___________?
51. These books are not mine. They are Jill's. (保持句意基本不变)
These books are not mine. They ____________ ____________ Jill.
52. Grade Eight students in Shanghai returned o school on May 6th. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ Grade Eight students in Shanghai return to school?
53. Does Mr. Smith enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(改为宾语从句)
Could you tell us ____________ Mr. Smith ____________ living in China?
54. ought, in, talk, the, you, loudly, to, not, library. (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________
Part3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写)(共36分)
IX. Reading comprehension:(26分)
A. Choose the best answer:(6分)
The fist day of school, our Professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.
'Why are you in college at such an age?' I asked her. She replied, 'I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!' We became friends quickly.
The end of the term, I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. I will never forget what she taught us. She said, 'There are some secrets are staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't need talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.
At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Roe died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember he great woman.
55. From the passage, we can learn that Rose __________________.
A. went to college at an old age B. became a professor later
C. once worked in the hospital D. died before college graduation
56. At the end of the term, the writer invited Rose to ________________.
A. go to a party B. play football C. give a speech D. write a book
57. The underlined word 'regret' in the paragraph means __________in Chinese.
A. 方法 B. 天资 C. 遗憾 D. 训练
58. If you want to stay young and be happy, __________________, according to Rose.
A. never give up B. don’t be afraid of death
C. have a dream and never lose it D. don’t finds the opportunity in change
59. When did Rose die?
A. One week after leaving school. B. One week before leaving school.
C. One week before going to school. D. One week after going to school.
60. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Laughing every day
B. Never too old to learn
C. The difference between growing old and growing up
D. The ways of staying young and happy
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(6分)
I need to get some things to clean the house this weekend so I went to a local store. While waking around. I realized that I wasn't smiling at anyone. That was unusual for me. I almost always smile at strangers with the 61 _to make their day a little brighter. But in that special moment, I was thinking of what had 62 me earlier in the day, not really in the mood (心情)to smile.
When I went to check out my things, I met with a very long line. People were buying Christmas gifs. To make the fist line short, a second register(收银台)opened up. I turned to it __63__. After a few moments, I began to notice hat ll the people before me had lots of things to check out. I wasn't 64 any longer, so I turned to the first line. After a short while, all the people in the second line checked out. I was sill standing in the first line.
At last, it was my turn to check out. I found that the man behind the resister seemed to happy!
He greeted me with a huge smile.
'It's nice to see a smiling face 65 _in this store, 'I said to myself.
He replied, 'I love to smile, because you never know what people are going through, ' At that moment, he made me think of myself.
Something in me changed, and we began talking about kindness—about how it goes a long way. There was no one behind me, so we talked and laughed for a while. What a 66 it is, to be cheered up by this kind young man! I suddenly had all the time in the world.
61. A. hope B. plan C. suggestion D. decision
62. A. pleased B. troubled C. relaxed D. treated
63. A. on time B. now that C. at once D. so far
64. A. patient B. nervous C. polite D. silent
65. A. luckily B. suddenly C. usually D. finally
66. A. gift B. pity C. chance D. surprise
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给):(7分)
What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions (提及) hard-work, others s 67 knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent(代表)each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word I 68 a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark.
Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. N 69 of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer (祈祷)? They can't, either.
Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an a 70 to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude (态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.
Different attitudes l 71 to different courses of life. When you change your manner and became f 72 towards others, you'll meet more smiling faces to you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure (失败), you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses. That's why failure is the mother of s 73 .
D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (7分, 最后一题2分)
One young excellent person was trying to find a better job in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final choice.
The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which interested him a lot.
The manager asked, "Who paid for your college?"
The young man answered, "My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother. "
"What did your mother do?" The manager seemed surprised.
"She is a clothes cleaner, "the young man answered, with no feeling.
"Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?"
"Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me, " the young man seemed puzzled when answering.
"Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mother's hands and see me tomorrow. "
The young man was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands to her kid.
The young man cleaned his mother's hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled(皱的), and there were so many wounds(伤值), This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future.
The next morning, the manager asked the young man, "Now tell me what you learned yesterday. "
After hearing what he said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. "This is the man whom I am looking for. We want you to be our member. "
74. Did the young man do quite well in college?
75. Who paid for the young man's college?
76. Why hadn't the young man helped clean the clothes before?
77. What did the manager ask the young man to do when he went home?
8. Why did the mother fee strange but happy when her son wanted to wash her hands?
. At last, the young man had learned his lesson. What did he learn from his lesson.
X. Writing (作文)(共10分)
80. Write at least 60 words about the topic "An unforgettable __________ in my life. " (“以我生活中一件(个)难忘的__________”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 标点符号不占格)
提示:在日常生活中, 总有一些人、一些经历或一些瞬间使我们难态。请结合你自身,谈谈让你铭记在心的这份回忆。
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。)
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2019学年第二学期八年级英语期末质量检测听力文字与答案
Part1 Listening(第一部分 听力)(共25分)
I. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)
1Doing some sports such as playing basketball is good for our health.
2. My elder brother is keen on collecting stamps. He has a large collection of stamps.
3. In order to improve the environment, people mustn't smoke in public now.
4. Online shopping was especially popular and convenient during the special period of time this year.
5. Julia is interested in music and she has learned to play the violin for three years.
Keys:1-5BFEAC
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)
6. M:Alice, would you like to go shopping with me his evening?
W:I'm afraid not, Bill. I'm busy with my report. But tomorrow evening is OK.
Q:When will Alice go shopping with Bill?
7. M:May I take your order, madam?
W:Sure. I'd like some salad, a hamburger and orange juice, please.
Q:Which food doesn't the woman order?
8. W:Excuse me. I want to take Flight MU115 to New York. Do I check in here?
M:Sure, madam. Please show me your passport and boarding card.
Q:Where are they talking?
9. M:What did you do during the winter holiday, Sally?
WW. I went to Australia and had a good time there. What about you, Henry?
M. I didn't go anywhere. I just stayed at home and did my homework
Q:What are they talking about?
10 W:You look pale. What's the matter with you?
M:I'm afraid I have got a bad cold.
W:Sorry to hear that. Take the medicine three times a day and you’ll be fine.
Q:How often will the man take the medicine?
11. W:Simon, you look tired. Did you have a busy day?
M:Yes. I want to sleep right here in the office.
W:Why don't you go home right now?
M:I’d love to, but I'll have an important meeting this afternoon.
Q. Why can't Simon go home right now?
12. W:What are you doing, George?
M:I. . I'm drawing. , Miss Li.
W:Oh, yes. What a nice car! But you'd better do it after class.
M:I'm sorry. Miss Li.
Q:When does the dialogue happen?
Keys:6-12 D CAB CCC
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用"T"表示, 不符合的用"F"表示)
Mr. Brown lived alone in a large house. He was rich and greedy. Everyone knew him as the most greedy man in the village. He spent his days counting his money.
Money was what he liked best in the world, and never shared or spent. He never invited anyone home and never gave a gift to others. He only drove out once a year to collect money from the poor farmers.
One day, when Mr. Brown returned home in the evening, coming from a successful day of collection of money, the car was stopped by robbers. He shouted for help, but failed. The robbers took off his expensive clothes and took him to the forest far away in the countryside. They left him without food or drink. He was cold and hungry. Luckily, he was saved by an old woman nearby. She was poor and lived in a small house. She shared her food with Mr. Brown although she had so little. Mr. Brown felt sorry for what he did in those years. He decided to change his life and promised to be a better man.
Keys:13—17FTFFT
IV. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences. (根据你听到的短文, 完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词)
M: How did you and your friends travel around China, Emma? By bike?
W: Oh, no, Ben! We rode around the countryside on buses and took trains at several places along the way.
M: Which place did you go first?
W: We went to Beijing first. We visited many interesting places there.
M: It sounds great. Five years ago, I went to Beijing with my parents. We were caught in a sandstorm. It was difficult to breathe and the sand even hurt us. Were you caught in a sandstorm in Beijing, Emma?
W: No, we weren't There are fewer sandstorms than before. Now people are trying to stop the sandstorms by planting more trees.
M: People are beginning to realize the importance of protecting the environment. When I was in China, many lakes and rivers are polluted by chemicals or dead animals
W: The government is taking action to stop water pollution. The water in the lakes and rivers looked clean.
M: Even if the water looks clean, it could still be dirty, so you should always drink bottled water to be safe.
W: I see.
Keys:18. bus, train 19. breathe, hurt 20. fewer, planting 21. taking action
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
V. 22—26BCCCD 27—31ABABC 32-36ACADB
VI. 37—41 CAEBF
VI. 42. decision 43. comfortably 44. twelfth 45. medical 46. French 47. explanation 48. boring
VII. 49. doesn't have 50. will she 51. belong to 52. When did 53. if/whether enjoys
54. You ought not to talk loudly in the library.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
X.
A. 55——60 ACCCAB
B. 61-—66 ABCADA
C. 67. suggest 68. into 69. None 70. answer 71. lead 72. friendly 73. success
D.
74. Yes, he did.
75. His mother.
76. Because his mother always wanted him to study and read more books. /Because his mother could wash clothes faster than him.
77. To clean/wash his mother's hands. /The manager asked the man to clean/wash his mother's hands.
78. Because it was the first time for his son to clean her hands. / Because his son never cleaned her hands before.
79. 1)He learned that his mother had done a lot of things for him and never asked for reward.
2) He should be thankful to his mother and take good care of his mother from then on.
3)Any reasonable answers can be accepted. (本题2分)
80 Writing(略)10分
(一)内容;
内容切题、充实。能充分叙述自己的经历, 完整表述"难忘"这一主题
且符合逻辑。
3分 内容切题, 经历较完整, 能基本表述自己的经历。
. 1分内容不够切题, 内容不够完整。
抄袭本卷中阅读文章不给分。
(二)语言:
拼写 每错扣0. 5, 同一错误不重复计数。
②语法 同①
⑧标点符号、大小写 每三处错误扣0. 5分。总扣分不超过1分。
(三)组织结构∶
A. 思路清晰, 上下文连贯, 用语规范优美, 得2分。
B. 思维连贯, 逻辑关系清晰, 表达通顺流畅, 词汇、句型连接词运用恰当, 多
见好句型或习惯表达用语者, 得1分。
C. 审题较偏或不清, 套用文章, 语法错误较多者, 不得分。
(四)词数:
每少5个词扣1分。
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