广东省肇庆市鼎湖区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)

鼎湖区2021-2022学年第二学期期末教学质量检测

七年级英语科试题

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。

Jack is my brother’s friend. He is from America and he is ___1___ eleven-year old boy. He lives in China with his parents. Now he ___2___ in No.1 Middle School in Beijing.

Every morning the gets up at 7:00. He has breakfast at 7:30. After that, he goes to school with his parents. His parents are teachers in ___3___ school. At school. Jack ___4___ Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. ___5___ favorite subject is Chinese and he thinks it’s interesting. He wants to learn Chinese well because he wants ___6___ more about China. He is also interested in math ___7___ he is not good at it.

Jack’s favorite sport is soccer. In the afternoon, he always plays soccer ___8___ his friends. He thinks it’s ___9___ for his health. He always goes home at 5:00 p.m. He does his homework first and then watches TV.

For dinner, he likes ___10___ fruit and vegetables. He thinks they are healthy. After dinner. Jack always helps his parents do some housework. Jack’s parents always say he is a good boy.

1. A. a     B. an    C. the    D. / 

2. A. study    B. studying   C. studies    D. studied 

3. A. him    B. himself   C. he    D. his 

4. A. have    B. had    C. has    D. having 

5. A. Jack    B. Jack’s    C. Jacks    D. Jacks’ 

6. A. know    B. to know   C. knows    D. knowing 

7. A. and    B. because   C. so    D. but 

8. A. in    B. for    C. with    D. about 

9. A. good    B. well    C. better    D. best 

10. A. eat    B. eating    C. eats    D. ate 

二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。

I live in a ___11___. It’s not big but very ___12___. I like the town very much. My home is on the third floor. There is a ___13___ next to my home. I often buy vegetables and other things here. The post office is next ___14___ the supermarket. It’s on the right of the supermarket. A big restaurant is across ___15___ them. The ___16___ there is very nice. Many people ___17___ there every day. There is a hotel behind the restaurant. The hotel is old but very busy ___18___ it’s the only one in the town. There ___19___ two banks and a library in my town. There are a lot of interesting books in the library. There is a small park, it is in front of the library, and the park is a great place ___20___. I like my town, my town is quite a good place.

11. A. city    B. town    C. county    D. China 

12. A. clean    B. dirty    C. small    D. expensive 

13. A. restaurant   B. post office   C. supermarket  D. bank 

14. A. to    B. of    C. in     D. on 

15. A. from    B. into    C. for    D. of 

16. A. clothes   B. food    C. computer   D. books 

17. A. eat    B. play    C. walk    D. read 

18. A. so    B. but    C. because   D. or 

19. A. is     B. are    C. be    D. was 

20. A. study    B. relax    C. studied   D. to relax

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题，共40分）

(A)

21. Bruce is good at ______.

A. sports    B. music    C. art    D. math

22. Peter is ______.

A. scary    B. friendly   C. shy    D. cute

23. Where is Buzz from?

A. Australia.   B. South Africa.  C. Thailand.   D. The USA.

24. What can Toby do?
 A. Play soccer.   B. Dance,    C. Do kung fu.   D. Swim.

25. The four animals don’t tell us ______.

A. where they are from      B. how old they are

C. what they are like      D. what they can do

(B)

Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, dad, teacher or school counselor（顾问）will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions（情绪）. Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others.

26. Lots of kids ___­___ according to the writer.

 A. like school very much     B. are good at reading and writing 

 C. don’t like doing homework    D. have the thought of hating school 

27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to（指的是）in the first paragraph?

 A. A good education.       B. School. 

 C. Future life.        D. Friendship. 

28. If you don’t like school, the first step is to ___­___.

 A. find out why       B. go to see a doctor 

 C. ask your parents for help     D. leave school for a short time 

29. How many reasons why you don’t like school are given by the writer?

 A. Two.    B. Three.    C. Four.    D. Five. 

30. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to ___­___.

 A. keep silent about your problems   B. share what you’ve written with others

 C. write down your feeling about school  D. get along well with your classmates

(C)

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are some things students often do.

No-garbage（垃圾）lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-no students or teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend（修理）those broken toilets.

We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.

31. Environment clubs ask students ___­___.

 A. to study hard       B. to take exercise every day

 C. to take cars        D. not to throw away lunch bags

32. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ___­___.

 A. at school   B. in shops   C. in clubs   D. at home 

33. On a no-car day, ___­___ will take a car to school.

 A. both students and teachers     B. only students

 C. only teachers       D. no students or teachers

34. After students mend toilets, they save ___­___.

 A. a small river  B. a club    C. a lot of water  D. a toilet 

35. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ___­___.

 A. clean the school       B. make less pollution 

 C. work hard        D. help teachers 

(D)

配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents ___41___ us to India. Last weekend was interesting ___42___ scary.

We went ___43___ in a small village in India. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep ___44___ warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat ___45___ the moon and told each other stories.

The next morning when we looked out of our tent, we ___46___ a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was ___47___ scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the ___48___. My dad started jumping up and down in their tent. The snake woke up and moved into the forest near the lake. My dad started jumping up and down in their tent. The snake woke up and moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ___49___ but can feel things moving. He also told me it was ___50___ not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.

五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请仔细阅读下面的短文，根据内容回答下列问题。

There are many rules for Jen. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up early for running. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.

But there are some rules Jen doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends; she must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.

51. Does Jen have to make her bed at home?

_______________________________________________________________________________

52. How many school rules does Jen think are okay?

_______________________________________________________________________________

53. What must Jen do after dinner?

_______________________________________________________________________________

54. When do the students have to wear the school uniform?

_______________________________________________________________________________

55. Why does Jen like jeans?

_______________________________________________________________________________

B. 书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作（15分）

良好的家风、家规是中华文化的优良传统，假定你是李华，请给你的外国笔友Helen用英语写一封信，介绍你家或者你知道的好家规。

写作内容：

1. 你家或者你知道的好家规是什么？（至少3条）

2. 你所列举的家规好在哪里？

写作要求：

1. 语句通顺，语法正确，不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和姓名；

2. 词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,

I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share something about rules with you. ________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1~5  BCDCB  6~10 BDCAB

二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）

11~15 BACAD  16~20 BACBD

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题，共40分）

21~25 ABACB  26~30 DBAAC  31~35 DADCB  36~40 FDCAB

四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

41. took; 42. but; 43. traveling; 44. us; 45. under

46. saw; 47. so; 48. snake; 49. eyes; 50. better

五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

51. Yes, she does.

52. Five.

53. She must read a book after dinner.

54. On schooldays.

55. Because she thinks they are cool.

B. 书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作（15分）

略