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(新高考)2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 food and culture课件 新人教版选择性必修第二册
展开regardless
甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉
谦虚的;朴素的;些许的
fundamentally
exceptinal
联想积累:1.“数量”有很多①quantity 数量②amunt 数量③number 数量④mass 大量⑤plenty 大量⑥abundance 大量
2.“品质”各不相同①mdest 谦虚的②diligent 勤勉的③kind 和蔼的④hnest 诚实的⑤faithful 忠诚的⑥cnsiderate 体贴的
3.“消费”相关词汇①cnsume vt. 吃;消耗②cnsumer n. 顾客;消费者③cnsumptin n. 消费④refund vt. 退还⑤make a cmplaint 投诉⑥draw mney frm the bank 从银行取款
be linked t
as a result
hand in hand
be regarded as
earn ne’s living
regardless f
by credit card
be cvered with
be cmbined with
warm sb. up
As a result
wrried abut
cvered with
联想积累:1.“名词+介词+名词”类短语聚焦①face t face 面对面地②heart t heart 心连心地③shulder t shulder 肩并肩地④hand in hand 手拉手地⑤back t back 背对背地⑥side by side 肩并肩地
2.“动词+up”一家亲①hld up 举起;阻挡②burn up 烧尽③make up 编造;弥补;组成④eat up 吃光⑤bring up 抚养;养育⑥wake up 醒来
3.介词in+n.常用短语①in advance 事先②in cmmn共有,共同③in danger处于危险中④in detail详细地⑤in return 作为报答⑥in shrt 简言之
The ability t accurately understand
Fr example, America’s mst ppular Chinese dish is General Ts’s chicken,which cnsists f fried chicken cvered in a sweet sauce, flavured with ht red peppers.(P26)例如,在美国最受欢迎的中国菜是“左宗棠鸡”,它在油炸的鸡肉上淋上甜酱,再佐以炒过的红辣椒制成。
1.cnsist vi.由……组成
(1)cnsist f由……组成cnsist in=lie in 存在于……,在于……cnsist with与……一致;符合(2)cnsist adj.一致的;连续的be cnsistent with与……一致
cnsist f没有被动语态,相当于be made up f或be cmpsed f,且不用于进行时。
单句语法填空①(2019·浙江卷)Rck music cnsists __________many different styles.②As we all knw, the beauty f Munt Tai cnsists __________ charming scenery and rich culture.③He belngs t a team __________________ (cnsist) f 15 members.④He belngs t a team ____________ (make) up f 15 members.⑤His result is cnsistent __________the findingsf Garnett and Tbin.
Jurnal f the American Medical Assciatin,2014(P32)2014年《美国医学会杂志》
2.assciatin n.协会;关联
(1)in assciatin with... 与……联合/有关联(2)assciate vt. 联想;联系n. 同伴;伙伴 使……与……联系起来assciate with sb. 与某人交往/联系be assciated with 与……有联系
单句语法填空①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)As a result,she says,sme f the injuries __________________(assciate) with running, such as runner’s knee,are uncmmn amng race walkers.②This exhibitin was rganised by the lcal gvernment in ___________________ (assciate ) with several paper-cutting artists.
③There are many serius health prblems which are __________________ (assciate) with smking.④He always __________________ (assciate) the smell f thse flwers with his happy childhd.
This is true regardless f hw healthy the rest f their diet might be.(P32)无论他们饮食的其他方面多么健康,都确实如此。
3.regardless f不管;不顾
(1)regardless adv.不管;不顾(2) in spite f=despite尽管
用regardless f或in spite f填空①We went ut _____________________ the rain.②We wrked all day _____________________ the cld weather.③Our club is pen t everyne ______________________ age,sex r educatinal backgrund.④This special schl accepts all disabled students, _____________________ educatinal level and backgrund.
in spite f
Prcessed fds ften cntain less nutritin, and have higher quantities f sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients.(P32)相比新鲜食材,加工食品通常营养成分较低,糖分、盐分和脂肪含量更高。
4.quantity n.数量;数额
(1)a small quantity f少量large quantities f大量的(修饰不可数或复数名词,谓语动词用复数)a large quantity f大量的(修饰不可数名词时谓语动词用单数,修饰复数名词时谓语动词用单数)(2)quality n.质量
单句语法填空①A large quantity f water __________________(waste) every year.②Large quantities f water ___________________ (waste) every year.
are wasted
句式升级③A lt f fresh vegetables are delivered t supermarkets tday.→_____________________________ fresh vegetables are delivered t supermarkets tday.完成句子④你的工作在数量和质量上都有提高。Yur wrk has imprved __________________________________.
Large quantities f
in quantity and quality
There is n ne trick t healthy eating.(P32)健康饮食没有诀窍。
5.trick n.诡计;花招;技巧;诀窍 vt.欺骗
(1)play a trick n/play tricks n 戏弄trick r treat 不给糖就捣乱(万圣节讨糖用语)have a trick up yur sleeve 自有锦囊妙计(2)trick sb. int ding sth.骗某人做某事trick sb. ut f sth.骗取某人某物
单句语法填空①Dn’t take it seriusly;she just wants t play a trick __________ yu.②We were tricked ____________ buying a pr car,which made me very upset.
When my family and I had just arrived in China,we went lking fr a gd place t eat in Beijing.(P26)当我和我的家人刚到中国的时候,我们去北京找一个吃饭的好地方。
(1)在the first, the secnd, the last, the next, the nly等词和形容词最高级后或在被这些词修饰的名词/代词后,常用不定式作定语。(2)在time, way, chance, ability, prmise等抽象名词后,常用不定式作定语。
单句语法填空①The airprt _________________________ (cmplete) next year will help prmte turism in this area.②He is always the first __________________(arrive) at the schl and the last _________________(leave) the schl.③The ability ___________________ (express) an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself.
t be cmpleted
Tired,hungry,and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese, we had n idea hw t rder, s the chef just began filling ur table with the best fd we had ever eaten.(P26)又累又饿,一个汉字也不认识,我们压根儿不知道如何点餐,于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物,那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。
2.形容词(短语)作状语
单句语法填空①_________________ (exhaust),I slid int bed and fell fast asleep.②The by lay n the sfa, _______________ (relax).③(2020·全国卷Ⅱ) _______________ (lucky), I will g hme in tw weeks fr summer vacatin.
句式升级④(2018·浙江高考满分作文)I was t wrried and helpless, s I have n alternative but t turn t yu fr help.→___________________________________, I have n alternative but t turn t yu fr help.(形容词短语作状语)
T wrried and helpless
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Unlike mst f the Netherlands, Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the sil mstly __________________ (cnsist) f sand.2.I recmmend him withut reservatin,as I believe yu will appreciate his ___________________(exceptin) ability inhis studies.3. ______________________________(cnsume) rather than saving has becme the central feature f cntemprary scieties.4.The supprt f ur members is f great imprtance t the ___________________ (assciate).
Cnsumptin/Cnsuming
5.Clse the dr f fear behind yu,and yu _________________ (see) the dr f faith pen befre yu.6.All f the basketball players made full preparatins prir __________ the match yesterday.7.She always travels first-class regardless __________ expense.8.Befre buying,it is up __________the cnsumers t judge the safety and effectiveness f such items.9.The results are entirely __________________ (cnsist) with ur earlier research.
10.(2020·天津卷)The number f medical schls reached 18 in the early 1990s and _____________________ (remain)arund that level ever since.
has remained
Ⅱ.完成句子1.专心于看电影,Jack没有注意到我进了他的房间。(absrb)_________________________________________,Jack didn’t ntice me enter his rm.2.不知道做什么,他向朋友寻求帮助。(现在分词短语作状语)__________________________________,he turned t his friend fr help.
Absrbed in watching the film
Nt knwing what t d
3.为了取得进步,他每天花大量的时间看书。(不定式作状语)__________________________,he spends a lt f time reading bks every day.4.他不喜欢被别人取笑。(不定式作宾语)He desn’t like _____________________________.5.汤姆盯着脚印,满心恐惧。(形容词短语作状语)Tm stared at the ftprint, ______________________.
T make prgress
t be made fun f
full f fear
6.当他在公园散步时,他听到了一个女孩在唱歌。(as)___________________________________________, he heard a girl singing.
As he was walking in the park
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As the saying ges, yu are what yu eat, which refers t the fd representing peple’s 1.___________________ (persnal), character and culture. Certainly, this seems t be true in many ways. Chinese cuisine is 2._________ case in pint. Prir t 3.______________ (cme)t China, the authr nly experienced Chinese fd that had been changed 4.________________ (suit) American tastes.
persnality
Fr example, General Ts’s chicken, America’s mst ppular Chinese dish, 5._____________ tells us that Americans are nt afraid t try new fds. After cming t China, he experienced authentic 6._____________(kind) f Chinese fd, such as Sichuan peppercrns, biled dumplings,etc. Althugh the fd was as 7.______________(vary) as the peple, it’s true that Chinese peple everywhere shw friendship and 8.________________(kind). S 9.____________we can say is that culture and cuisine g hand 10.__________hand.
Ⅳ.单元主题与高考写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文假定你是李华。最近,你的笔友Emma给你发了一封邮件,说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括:1.注意饮食合理,营养均衡;2.经常锻炼,保证睡眠充足;3.调整心态。
Dear Emma,I’m srry t hear that yu are upset because yu have put n weight. 1.___________________________________________________(下面是一些如何保持健康的小提示).First f all,t keep healthy,yu need t have a balanced diet.Dn’t eat the cuisine cntaining t much sugar and fat,which will make yu put n weight easily.Besides, 2.________________________________________(经常锻炼是很重要的) and have enugh sleep.Sprts like riding and walking are beneficial t yur health, 3.____________________________________ (这会有助于你保持体形).
The fllwing are sme tips n hw t keep fit
it is imprtant t take regular exercise
which can help yu keep in gd shape
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