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（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 综合演练4课件 新人教版
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这是一份（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 综合演练4课件 新人教版，共14页。
按要求完成下列各题(一)用并列句翻译句子1．上周日我们去野营，一路上非常兴奋。We went camping last Sunday and we were very excited all the way.2．我们不但带着食物和水，还画了一张地图。Nt nly did we bring sme fd and water，but we als drew a map.3．我们不是去玩，而是去探索些什么。We didn’t g t play，but went t explre smething.
4．我们在森林里走着时，天突然开始下雨了。We were walking in the frest when it began t rain.5．我们正要出去时，雨下得更大了。We were abut t walk ut when it rained mre heavily.6．后来雨停了，所以我们从洞里走了出来。Later the rain stpped，s we walked ut f the cave.
(二)把上述句子连成一篇100词左右的短文，可适当增加细节__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]We went camping last Sunday and we were very excited all the way.Nt nly did we bring sme fd and water，but we als drew a map.As a matter f fact，we didn’t g t play，but went t explre smething. Unfrtunately，we were walking in the frest when it began t rain. Therefre，we had t enter a cave t shelter.We were neither feeling nervus nr disappinted.We were abut t walk ut when it rained mre heavily.Later the rain stpped，s we walked ut f the cave.
增分句式(二) 吸引眼球的定语从句定语从句的正确使用能够比较明显地反映出考生对于语言具有较高的掌握能力，所以建议考生一定要在写作中至少使用一个恰到好处的定语从句。(一)定语从句的类型1．关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词wh，whm，whse，that，which，as引导的定语从句是写作的一大重点，尤其是which和as引导的非限制性定语从句在高考范文中更是屡见不鲜。
(1)My father is a teacher wh lves his wrk and his students very much. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我父亲是一位非常热爱工作和学生的老师。(2)Last Sunday witnessed an extrardinary crss-cuntry running race，which nearly drew the attentin f every student and teacher f ur schl. (2020·新全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)上星期天，我们学校举行了一场非同寻常的越野赛跑，几乎引起了全校师生的注意。
(3)As scheduled，all f yu will visit the museum，which cntains the splendid histry f ur schl.(2021·浙江1月高考书面表达)按计划，你们所有人都要参观博物馆，那里有我们学校辉煌的历史。2．关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句是指when，where，why引导的定语从句。(1)Its Chinese Literature majr is perfect fr yu where yu can be cmpletely saked in Chinese prfund histry and rich culture.(2018·北京高考书面表达)
它的中国文学专业对你来说是适合的，在那儿你可以完全沉浸在中国深厚的历史和丰富的文化中。(2)The reasn why I lve western music is that the piece f music named Fate Symphny by Beethven has inspired me a lt t mve n when I am in difficulty.(2019·天津高考书面表达)我之所以喜欢西方音乐，是因为贝多芬的《命运交响曲》激励了我在困难中前进。
3．“介词＋which/whm”引导的定语从句Cllecting materials tk us a whle week，during which we interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f schl life.(2017·北京高考书面表达)搜集材料花了我们整整一周的时间，在此期间我们采访了老师并拍摄了学校生活的各个方面。
(二)定语从句的写法定语从句是比较难掌握而又是考生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句，在写作时可采用“三步法”：
【示例】第一步：写出两个简单句。①The freigner is frm Canada.②He visited ur class yesterday.第二步：在句①中找出一处要修饰的词汇：the freigner。第三步：用句②充当定语从句，the freigner为先行词指人，句②中的代词he指代the freigner且在句子中作主语，故用wh或that作关系词。The freigner wh/that visited ur class yesterday is frm Canada.
用定语从句将下列每组简单句合并为一个复合句1. I have a friend. Her father is an engineer.→______________________________________2. I will g n a trip t Sichuan. There are a great number f places f interest in Sichuan.→_________________________________________________________________________
I have a friend whse father is an engineer.
I will g n a trip t Sichuan，where there are a great number f places f interest.
按要求完成下列各题(一)用并列句翻译句子1．上周日我们去野营，一路上非常兴奋。We went camping last Sunday and we were very excited all the way.2．我们不但带着食物和水，还画了一张地图。Nt nly did we bring sme fd and water，but we als drew a map.3．我们不是去玩，而是去探索些什么。We didn’t g t play，but went t explre smething.
4．我们在森林里走着时，天突然开始下雨了。We were walking in the frest when it began t rain.5．我们正要出去时，雨下得更大了。We were abut t walk ut when it rained mre heavily.6．后来雨停了，所以我们从洞里走了出来。Later the rain stpped，s we walked ut f the cave.
(二)把上述句子连成一篇100词左右的短文，可适当增加细节__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]We went camping last Sunday and we were very excited all the way.Nt nly did we bring sme fd and water，but we als drew a map.As a matter f fact，we didn’t g t play，but went t explre smething. Unfrtunately，we were walking in the frest when it began t rain. Therefre，we had t enter a cave t shelter.We were neither feeling nervus nr disappinted.We were abut t walk ut when it rained mre heavily.Later the rain stpped，s we walked ut f the cave.
增分句式(二) 吸引眼球的定语从句定语从句的正确使用能够比较明显地反映出考生对于语言具有较高的掌握能力，所以建议考生一定要在写作中至少使用一个恰到好处的定语从句。(一)定语从句的类型1．关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词wh，whm，whse，that，which，as引导的定语从句是写作的一大重点，尤其是which和as引导的非限制性定语从句在高考范文中更是屡见不鲜。
(1)My father is a teacher wh lves his wrk and his students very much. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我父亲是一位非常热爱工作和学生的老师。(2)Last Sunday witnessed an extrardinary crss-cuntry running race，which nearly drew the attentin f every student and teacher f ur schl. (2020·新全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)上星期天，我们学校举行了一场非同寻常的越野赛跑，几乎引起了全校师生的注意。
(3)As scheduled，all f yu will visit the museum，which cntains the splendid histry f ur schl.(2021·浙江1月高考书面表达)按计划，你们所有人都要参观博物馆，那里有我们学校辉煌的历史。2．关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句是指when，where，why引导的定语从句。(1)Its Chinese Literature majr is perfect fr yu where yu can be cmpletely saked in Chinese prfund histry and rich culture.(2018·北京高考书面表达)
它的中国文学专业对你来说是适合的，在那儿你可以完全沉浸在中国深厚的历史和丰富的文化中。(2)The reasn why I lve western music is that the piece f music named Fate Symphny by Beethven has inspired me a lt t mve n when I am in difficulty.(2019·天津高考书面表达)我之所以喜欢西方音乐，是因为贝多芬的《命运交响曲》激励了我在困难中前进。
3．“介词＋which/whm”引导的定语从句Cllecting materials tk us a whle week，during which we interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f schl life.(2017·北京高考书面表达)搜集材料花了我们整整一周的时间，在此期间我们采访了老师并拍摄了学校生活的各个方面。
(二)定语从句的写法定语从句是比较难掌握而又是考生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句，在写作时可采用“三步法”：
【示例】第一步：写出两个简单句。①The freigner is frm Canada.②He visited ur class yesterday.第二步：在句①中找出一处要修饰的词汇：the freigner。第三步：用句②充当定语从句，the freigner为先行词指人，句②中的代词he指代the freigner且在句子中作主语，故用wh或that作关系词。The freigner wh/that visited ur class yesterday is frm Canada.
用定语从句将下列每组简单句合并为一个复合句1. I have a friend. Her father is an engineer.→______________________________________2. I will g n a trip t Sichuan. There are a great number f places f interest in Sichuan.→_________________________________________________________________________
I have a friend whse father is an engineer.
I will g n a trip t Sichuan，where there are a great number f places f interest.
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