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江苏省南通市海安市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份江苏省南通市海安市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷(word版含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，调汇，句型转换，短文填空，阅读与回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021～2022学年度第二学期学业质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷共12页, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前, 请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上, 并用2B铅笔把答题卡上考试证号对应数字框涂黑, 如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再正确涂写。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。
4. 答题时, 必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置, 在其它位置作答一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力部分（本题共20小题：每小题1分, 满分20分）
第一部分 听对话, 回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How will they go to the museum?
2. Which doesn’t work properly?
3. Which book is the girl reading?
4. What are they talking about?
5. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?
A. In the countryside. B. In the park. C. On the beach.
6. What is the woman looking for?
A. A bookshop called Sunshine.
B. A block of flats called Sunnyside.
C. A shopping mall called Sunlight.
7. How is Millie feeling?
A. Maybe she feels nervous. B. Maybe she feels sleepy. C. Maybe she feels ill
8. What does the woman want to drink?
A. A cup of tea. B. A cup of milk. C. Some hot chocolate.
9. When does Mr Brown ask the woman to meet him?
A. 9: 45. B. 10: 15. C. 10: 45.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He misses his parents. B. He has moved. C. He will go downtown.
第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟：听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. What are they talking about?
A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain.
12. What does the boy advise the girl to do?
A. To stay at home. B. To have a good rest. C. To take more exercise.
听一篇短文, 完成第13至15题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Different manners
Countries
Manners
In China
Knock at the door first when visiting a Chinese family.
In Japan
__13__before coming into a house.
In __14__ countries
There is no need to take off the shoes.
In Britain
__15__ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it.
13. A. Kiss each other B. Take off the shoes C. Greet each other
14. A. Asian B. European C. African
15. A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling
听一篇短文, 回答第16至20题。
16. Where does Franco work?
A. In a factory. B. In a hospital C. In an office.
17. How long is his summer holiday every year?
A. 30 days. B. 15 days. C. 7 days.
18. How did he go to San Francisco?
A. By plane. B. By sea. C. By train.
19. What did he see when he arrived at San Francisco?
A. A poster. B. A letter. C. A friend.
20. What did he do in San Francisco?
A. He traveled in the countryside.
B. He helped the people in need.
C. He talked to the people there.
二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分, 满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. -Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor?
-No, he is ________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.
A. s; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
22. -What do you know about the Little Mermaid?
-It comes from the story ________Hans Christian Andersen
A. with B. about C. by D. for
23. -How do we start the online tour?
-I ________ you. Weren't you listening?
A. tell B. am telling C. will tell D. have told
24. According to the new traffic rules, people ________wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A. must B. may C. can D. might
25. -We can always find something good in a bad ________if we look for it
-It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A. instruction B. direction C. situation D. competition
26. My father told me a funny joke and I can't stop ________ every time I think of it.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. from laughing D. laugh
27. -Chinese is becoming more and more popular around the world.
-Exactly! It's becoming a ________ language skill in the international community.
A. similar B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional
28. -He never changes his mind. If he wants to do something, nothing and nobody can stand ________.
-I agree.
A. on his way B. by the way C. in this way D. in his way
29. -Where is Lucy? I haven't seen her for days.
-She ________ Nanjing She'll be back next week.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
30. -My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven't decided ________.
-Why not take the high-speed railway?
A. when to leave B. how long to stay there
C. which hotel to choose D. how to get there
31. You'd better not go outside the country, ________when COVID-19 is still spreading around the world.
A. especially B. nearly C. possibly D. generally
32. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in our hometown and ________with a special party.
A. is celebrating B. celebrates C. is celebrated D. will celebrate
33. It is said that British people are ________ push past you.
A. polite enough to B. too polite to C. so polite to D. as polite not to
34. -I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired sow.
- ________ Sleep is also important.
A. Don't burn the candle at both ends
B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
D. Many hands make light work
35. -Have you read the story The Boscombe Valley Mystery?
-Yes. It tells ________ It's really exciting with a surprise ending.
A. how attractive the Boscombe Valley is!
B. how James McCarthy killed his father.
C. how Holmes proves James is a murderer.
D. how Holmes finds the real murderer.
三、完形填空（本题共15. 小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once a farmer got in fight with his neighbour. During the fight, the farmer got so angry that he said many bad and__36__ things to his neighbour.
After some time, the farmer __37__ his mistake and wanted to take his words back but didn't know __38__ to do.
Just then, he got to know that a saint（圣人）was__39__ his village. So, he decided to go to the saint and ask for40.
He went to the saint and told him __41__ and asked him to tell him a way to take his words __42__ .
The saint said to the farmer, "First, go and collect a lot of feathers in a（n）__43__ basket and then keep them in the middle of the village and go home. "
The farmer did the same and the next day went to see the saint again.
The saint said, "Now go and bring those feathers to me. "The farmer went to get those feathers, but when he got there, all the feathers had __44__ away because of wind.
The farmer returned to the saint with his hands __45__ and told him, "I couldn't bring back those feathers because there were none left in the __46__ as they were all blown away by winds. "
The saint told him, "The same thing__47__ to the words spoken by you. You can __48__ say them but can not take them back even if you want to. Before saying something bitter and bad to someone in __49 __you should always remember that your words can not be taken back. Therefore, it is better to keep __50__ in the situation. "
Words can hurt others too. So always think before you speak.
36. A. serious B. special C. important D. rude
37. A. remembered B. realized C. complained D. continued
38. A. what B. when C. where D. How
39. A. searching B. checking C. visiting D. changing
40. A. answer B. excuse C. exercise D. example
41. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
42. A. down B. away C. off D. back
43. A. closed B. locked C. open D. old
44. A. ran B. flown C. got D. washed
45. A. full B. dirty C. tied D. empty
46. A. basket B. village C. room D. pocket
47. A. agrees B. adds C. happens D. donates
48. A. carefully B. easily C. slowly D. properly
49. A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. anger
50. A. relaxed B. polite C. silent D. happy
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Go in search of tigers and explore protection efforts （努力）in Pench and and Kanha National Parks.
The Great Tiger Project was set up in 2013. Its purpose is to help educate people about the Bengal （孟加拉）tiger’s habitat loss as well as the many other problems facing the endangered tiger at present.
From $2, 780. 00
12 nights
Minimum （最小的）age 15
October-June
ACTIVITIES
l Taking jungle trips
Perhaps the most exciting part of this project will be the jungle trips. You'll travel across Pench and Kanha National Parks by jeep at different times of the day. These two parks are among the best locations in the world for seeing Bengal tigers in their natural habitat. There are thought to be 131 tigers in Kanha National Park and 53 in Pench National Park.
l Visiting local villages
Throughout this project, you'll visit many different Indian villages. You'll have the chance to chat with villagers and learn about their culture. You'll also learn about what it means to live in or around a national park.
l Inspiring children
You'll visit two local schools. Once you are there, your job is to teach the school children about the importance of wildlife protection （with the help of some local teachers）.
l Meeting with experts （专家）
During the project, you’ll explore （探讨）India’s efforts to protect its tigers. You’ll learn some of this through discussions with wildlife experts. You'll go on nature hikes with one of these experts.
PROJECT REVIEWS
I had some wonderful sightings of the Bengal tiger up close. I also loved seeing all the smiling children at the schools.
-Jetrey Carson（2021）
The whole experience was unforgettable. I will never forget the moment I saw a Bengal tiger walking in its own habitat.
-To Kane（2020）
GIVE US A CALL
If you have any questions about this project, please feel free to call us at 2088854837. We will be ready to help.
51. The article answers the following questions EXCEPT ___.
A. Who set up the Great Tiger Project?
B. When can people join this trip?
C. Why was the Great Tiger Project set up?
D. How much does the trip cost?
52. Besides visiting the national parks, participants （参与者）of the Great Tiger Project will ___.
① take photos with tigers
② work as teachers at two local schools
③ visit different villages around the parks
④take a course in wildlife protection
⑤ go on nature hikes with an expert
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ①②③⑤
53. The underlined word "this" refers to ____.
A. what the future holds for the Bengal tiger
B. how people can learn about Bengal tigers today
C. how the Bengal tiger became endangered
D. what the local government has done to protect tigers
54. According to the article, Jeffrey Carson ____.
A. answers visitors' questions about the Great Tiger Project
B. took part in the Great Tiger Project last year
C. had fun playing with some Bengal tigers during the trip
D. has spent a few years studying Bengal tigers
B
Among all the books I have read so far, one of my favourites is Number the Stars, written by the American author Lois Lowry.
The book is set in 1943 during the Holocaust （大屠杀）. It took place three days after Denmark surrendered （投降）to Germany. Around this time, the Nazi （纳粹）began to ＂relocate＂ the Jews （犹太人）they had caught in Denmark.
The book's main character, 10-year-old Annemarie, lives in Denmark. Her good friend, 10-year-old Ellen Rosen, comes from a Jewish family. Word has spread that Nazis are going to "relocate" the Jews living in Denmark. Luckily, Sweden, unoccupied by the Nazis, makes an ideal place for the Jews to run away to. It’s time for Annemarie to work up her courage （勇气）in order to help her good friend out. Will she and her family risk their lives for the Rosens? You will know the answer by reading the novel for yourself.
Through the reading of Number the Stars, I realized the importance of friendship. Without their strong friendship with the Danish people, the Jews couldn't have outsmarted the Nazis. But true friendships don't only appear in books. They are actually all around us. Good friends help each other in many situations, from those that are as small as solving a maths problem to those as big as the one in Number the Stars. I have many great friends who have always been with me and helped me to deal with the difficulties I have met in my life. I should value it all my life.
55. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. Number the Stars was written by a Jewish
B. the story happened in the forties of the 20th century
C. Lois Lowry is the book's main character
D. Annemarie comes from a Jewish family in Sweden
56. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. Annemarie and her family may face much danger
B. Annemarie and her family will surrender to the Nazis
C. Annemarie will escape to Sweden instead of Ellen Rosen
D. Annemarie will help her friends escape to the USA easily
57. The last paragraph of the article is mainly about ____.
A. why the Jews are cleverer than the Nazis
B. why the writer decided to write the article
C. bow the writer gets on with his/her friends
D. what the writer has learnt from the book
C
Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life? Have your parents got angry with you because you didn't clean up your room even after they had repeatedly told you to do so? Have your teachers been criticizing you for not handing in your homework on time？ Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself. Are you yawning （打哈欠）all the time？ Do the things that used to interest you no longer make you feel good?
Did you answer "yes" to some or even all of these questions? Do you consider yourself to be a gamer? If so, then maybe it's time to tum off your computer and read this article carefully.
More and more study has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure （构造）. It can also lead to some physical illnesses that will remain with you for a lifetime, Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!
Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you've got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of too much gaming. Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games. As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without you even thinking about it? This is a clear sign of addiction （上瘾）-a brain disease.
In order to fight this disease, you may have to give up playing a particular game. Limit the amount of time you spend on gaming （the new national rules may be just what you need）. You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some new hobbies.
The teen brain is very flexible: it can repair itself. The key, however, is whether you are willing enough to give the chance to do so.
It is time to click“____*____".
58. What is the underlined phrase "in hot water with" in the passage similar to?
A. get into trouble with B. have fun with
C. be popular with D. be honest with
59. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. A good gamer doesn't have a clear sign of addiction.
B. Too much gaming can cause some lifelong illnesses.
C. The love for games can help you control your future.
D. Once you have a game addiction, it can't be cured.
60. Who is the article probably written for?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Teenagers. D. Doctors.
61. Which is the best choice for" __*___” in the last sentence?
A. Back B. Start C. Quit（退出） D. Update（更新）
D
In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.
After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（小费）, only ＄3. 28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.
The waiter went home. And be felt angry for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.
After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.
"About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn't treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our ‘grown-up' experience so amazing and fun.
I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（代表）my group. Since we were new to all of this, reasonable （合乎情理）, but we had completely forgotten （and didn’t know, to be honest） what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3. 28. Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right
So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”
62. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. The waiter and the teens were classmates. B. The waiter treated the teens like babies
C. The waiter tried his best to serve the teens D. The waiter tried to make them pay more
63. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The teens looked down upon the waiter.
B. The teens thought $3. 28 was enough for the tip.
C. The teens weren't pleased with the service.
D. The teens didn't know what a tip meant at first.
64. Why did the teens write the letter?
A. Because they forgot to pay the bill.
B. Because they realized they did something wrong.
C. Because they felt sick after the meal.
D. Because they wanted to know what a tip was.
65. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Some waiters in the USA mind whether the tip is reasonable.
B. Customers （顾客）should tip as much as possible.
C. Waiters in the USA won't serve customers without tip.
D. Customers should be told how much to give as a tip.
第II卷（非选择题 共70分）
五、调汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
66. We have been _______（亲密的）friends since we were young children.
67. A local _______（向导）will show us around the ancient city this afternoon.
68. His parents won't _______（let someone do something） him to stay out late.
69. Millie went _______（in or to a foreign country）for study about five years ago.
70. -It's no use shouting to him. He has been _______for years.
No wonder he can't hear what I say.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
stomach south pleased ugly care
71. His beautiful art works have brough _______tto people all over the world.
72. The boy _______put the cup on the bench and it fell off.
73. His hometown lies in the _______part of Taihang Mountains.
74. According to the UFA（联合国粮农组织）, around the world, some 800 million people can’t fill their _______.
75. Take action right away, or things might get even _______.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。
find choose donate expect tie
76. Chen Dan _______a nice present for his mum for the coming birthday just now.
77. Millie, like her classmates, _______money to charities every year.
78. Look! Nick _______up the horse to a tree over there.
79. -I lost my mobile phone in the shopping mall yesterday.
-Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _______ one.
80. -I _______you all the time at yesterday's party, but you didn't come.
-I'm truly sorry. I attended an important meeting and forgot to tell you.
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
请根据要求改写下列句子, 每空一词。
81. People often poured dirty water into the river in the past. （保持句意基本不变）
People _______ _______pour dirty water into the river.
82. She has to take her daughter from school in the afternoon. （改为一般疑问句）
_______she _______to take her daughter from school in the afternoon?
83. He was foolish. He didn’t hide himself at such a dangerous moment. （合并为一句）
It _______ foolish _______him not to hide himself at such a dangerous moment.
84. We have been classmates since we were in primary school. （对划线部分提问）
_______ _______have you been classmates?
85. President Xi tells us to bold tight in hands our rice bowl. （改为被动语态）
We _______ _______to hold tight in hands our rice bowl.
七、短文填空（本题共15小题：每小题1分, 共15分）
A）请根据所学课文内容填空。
. . . , but I could not understand him. I did not know what to say either. I tried to pull one hand free and finally __86__ to break the ropes. When I __87 __my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout. I looked down and saw a huge __88__ of tiny people. They were coming straight towards me.
In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are_89__ into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. I learned about an organization for recycling clothes. It __90 __old clothes from all over the country.
B）请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。
With nothing but her small boat for company （作伴）, a British lawyer （律师）, Victoria Evans, fought a__ 91__ high winds and big waves at sea. She s __92__ rowed across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） alone. Her adventure （冒险）has set a new world record！
Victoria had never rowed before she took on this challenge （挑战）. Three years ago, be had the idea to encourage （鼓励）more females to become a __93 __in sports. After that, she started to
practise rowing more than ten hours a day. She then continued to p_94__ for sailing on the ocean.
The 35-year-old started her race from a Spanish island on February 11. D __95__ the trip, high winds made rowing very difficult. At one point, a wave locked the cabin （door from the inside）. It took Victoria three hours to open the lock with a knife. Still, she got over all these difficulties. This b_96__ woman completed more than 4, 700 kilometers of rowing in 40 days and 19 hours.
Victoria's adventure r__97__ 24, 000 pounds for a charity called Women in Sport. Tis charity
works to give every female the c 98 to take part in sports.
"Actions speak I_99__ than words, "the lawyer said in a later i __100__, "I wants use this experience to show people one thing: You are able to do anything you set your mind to!"
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was an ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, people could not tell the difference between medicinal and poisonous （有毒的）plants. When they got sick, there was no medicine to treat their illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for death.
To save his people, Shennong decided to find and test out different plants. He and his followers set out on a journey in search of medicinally effective plants. Once, they saw a large forest on a high cliff （悬崖）from a distance. There must be many different kinds of plants, but they couldn't find a way to the cliff. Suddenly, they saw some monkeys climbing along the vines and trees hanging down from the cliff. Shennong was inspired by the scene. He asked his followers to cut down the tree trunks and vines. Together they built scaffold （脚手架）, With its help, they climbed to the cliff and collected many valuable plants.
Each time the team found a new type of plant, Shennong would taste it himself. Some plants made him sleepy. Some caused him to suffer pains in his stomach. Some made him tremble （颤抖） all over. After searching and testing over a long period of time, he and his followers discovered hundreds of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search, the team found a plant with small yellow flowers on a mountain. When a young man reached for it, the plant moved like a worm. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. Other people tried to stop him, but Shennong said calmly, "It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it. ”
Suddenly, Shennong's face turned pale and he fell on the ground. Blood flowed from his mouth and nose. Even after he was given the leaves from other medicinal plants, he was still not able to recover. The emperor soon took his last breath. People covered him with thousands of flowers. From then on, they called him the "Emperor of Medicine".
根据短文内容回答问题
101. What could many people do when they fell ill when Shennong was the emperor?
____________________________________________________
102. Why did Shennong decide to find and test out different plants?
____________________________________________________
103. How did they climb to the cliff and collect valuable plants?
____________________________________________________
104. What was special about the plant with small yellow flowers?
____________________________________________________
105. How de you like Shennong？（请自拟一句话作答）
____________________________________________________
九、书面表达
A）根据汉语提示完成句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分, 共10分）
106. 这对夫妇五十年前就结婚了。
The couple ______ ______ ______ ______fifty years ago.
107. 联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。
UNICEF ______ ______ ______ ______children in poor areas.
108. 你介意教我如何在网上订票吗？
Would you ______me ______ ______ ______tickets online?
109. 如果你想把这些书借更长时间, 你得续借。
If you want to ______the books ______you ______ ______ renew them.
110. 我们在公共场所应避免大声笑。
We should ______ ______loudly. ______ ______.
B）写作（本题满分15分）
今年暑假是“双减”政策实施以来的第一个暑假, 同学们有了更多可以自己支配的时间。如何让我们的这个暑假过得充实而有意义呢？假如你是某校八年级（1）班的班长, 请你根据图片内容用英语给你班的学生提出合理建议及理由。
注意：1. 要点齐全, 表达规范, 书写工整：
2. 词数90词左右, 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数：
3. 文中不提及真实的人名或校名。
It's really exciting that "double reduction" policy has been carried out. We students have much more spare time this summer holiday. But how to make our holiday more meaningful? Here is my advice.
I believe we can have a meaningful summer holiday if we plan everything well.
2021～2022学年度第二学期末学业质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
一、1～5AAACA
6~10 BCABB
11~15 CCBBA
16~20 BCCAB
二、21～25 BCDAC
26~30 BCDAD
31~35 ACBAD
三、36～40 DBACA
41~45 BDCBD
46~50 ACBDC
四、51～54 ACDB
55~57 BAD
58~61 ABCC
62~65 CDBA
五、66. close
67. guide
68. allow
69. abroad:
70. deaf
71. pleasure
72. carelessly
73. southern
74. stomachs
75. uglier
76. chose
77. donates
78. is tying
79. have found
80. was expecting
六、81. used to
82. Does; have
83. was; of
84. How long
85. are told
七、86. managed
87. lifted
88. army
89. separated
90. collects
91. against
92. successfully
93. active
94. prepare
95. During
96. brave
97. raised
98. chance
99. louder
100. interview
八、101. Only wait for death.
102. To save his people. /Because he wanted to save his people.
103. By building the scaffold/With the help of the scaffold.
104. It could move like a worm.
105. Brave.／Great./ Selfless. （答案不唯一, 言之有理即可）
九、A）106. have /has teen married since 107. provides basic education for (offer. . . . to)
108. showing/teaching; how to book
109. keep: longer; have to
110. avoid laughing: in public
B） One possible version:
It's really exciting that "double reduction" policy has been carried our. We students have much more spare time this summer holiday. But how to make our holiday more meaningful? Here is my advice.
First of all, it's important for us to keep healthy. So it's necessary to do sports every day. Reading can help us relax and open up a whole new world to us. We'd better read good books during the holiday. Travelling with our parents is also a good choice. We can enjoy beautiful views and learn about different cultures at the same time. Besides, we should help with housework at home to develop life skills.
Finally, we'd better not spend too much time on mobile phones. We shouldn't lose ourselves in computer games either. （94 words）
I believe we can have a meaningful summer holiday if we plan everything well.
2021～2022学年度第二学期学业质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷共12页, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前, 请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上, 并用2B铅笔把答题卡上考试证号对应数字框涂黑, 如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再正确涂写。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。
4. 答题时, 必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置, 在其它位置作答一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力部分（本题共20小题：每小题1分, 满分20分）
第一部分 听对话, 回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How will they go to the museum?
2. Which doesn’t work properly?
3. Which book is the girl reading?
4. What are they talking about?
5. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?
A. In the countryside. B. In the park. C. On the beach.
6. What is the woman looking for?
A. A bookshop called Sunshine.
B. A block of flats called Sunnyside.
C. A shopping mall called Sunlight.
7. How is Millie feeling?
A. Maybe she feels nervous. B. Maybe she feels sleepy. C. Maybe she feels ill
8. What does the woman want to drink?
A. A cup of tea. B. A cup of milk. C. Some hot chocolate.
9. When does Mr Brown ask the woman to meet him?
A. 9: 45. B. 10: 15. C. 10: 45.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He misses his parents. B. He has moved. C. He will go downtown.
第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟：听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. What are they talking about?
A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain.
12. What does the boy advise the girl to do?
A. To stay at home. B. To have a good rest. C. To take more exercise.
听一篇短文, 完成第13至15题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Different manners
Countries
Manners
In China
Knock at the door first when visiting a Chinese family.
In Japan
__13__before coming into a house.
In __14__ countries
There is no need to take off the shoes.
In Britain
__15__ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it.
13. A. Kiss each other B. Take off the shoes C. Greet each other
14. A. Asian B. European C. African
15. A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling
听一篇短文, 回答第16至20题。
16. Where does Franco work?
A. In a factory. B. In a hospital C. In an office.
17. How long is his summer holiday every year?
A. 30 days. B. 15 days. C. 7 days.
18. How did he go to San Francisco?
A. By plane. B. By sea. C. By train.
19. What did he see when he arrived at San Francisco?
A. A poster. B. A letter. C. A friend.
20. What did he do in San Francisco?
A. He traveled in the countryside.
B. He helped the people in need.
C. He talked to the people there.
二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分, 满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. -Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor?
-No, he is ________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.
A. s; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
22. -What do you know about the Little Mermaid?
-It comes from the story ________Hans Christian Andersen
A. with B. about C. by D. for
23. -How do we start the online tour?
-I ________ you. Weren't you listening?
A. tell B. am telling C. will tell D. have told
24. According to the new traffic rules, people ________wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A. must B. may C. can D. might
25. -We can always find something good in a bad ________if we look for it
-It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A. instruction B. direction C. situation D. competition
26. My father told me a funny joke and I can't stop ________ every time I think of it.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. from laughing D. laugh
27. -Chinese is becoming more and more popular around the world.
-Exactly! It's becoming a ________ language skill in the international community.
A. similar B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional
28. -He never changes his mind. If he wants to do something, nothing and nobody can stand ________.
-I agree.
A. on his way B. by the way C. in this way D. in his way
29. -Where is Lucy? I haven't seen her for days.
-She ________ Nanjing She'll be back next week.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
30. -My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven't decided ________.
-Why not take the high-speed railway?
A. when to leave B. how long to stay there
C. which hotel to choose D. how to get there
31. You'd better not go outside the country, ________when COVID-19 is still spreading around the world.
A. especially B. nearly C. possibly D. generally
32. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in our hometown and ________with a special party.
A. is celebrating B. celebrates C. is celebrated D. will celebrate
33. It is said that British people are ________ push past you.
A. polite enough to B. too polite to C. so polite to D. as polite not to
34. -I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired sow.
- ________ Sleep is also important.
A. Don't burn the candle at both ends
B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
D. Many hands make light work
35. -Have you read the story The Boscombe Valley Mystery?
-Yes. It tells ________ It's really exciting with a surprise ending.
A. how attractive the Boscombe Valley is!
B. how James McCarthy killed his father.
C. how Holmes proves James is a murderer.
D. how Holmes finds the real murderer.
三、完形填空（本题共15. 小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once a farmer got in fight with his neighbour. During the fight, the farmer got so angry that he said many bad and__36__ things to his neighbour.
After some time, the farmer __37__ his mistake and wanted to take his words back but didn't know __38__ to do.
Just then, he got to know that a saint（圣人）was__39__ his village. So, he decided to go to the saint and ask for40.
He went to the saint and told him __41__ and asked him to tell him a way to take his words __42__ .
The saint said to the farmer, "First, go and collect a lot of feathers in a（n）__43__ basket and then keep them in the middle of the village and go home. "
The farmer did the same and the next day went to see the saint again.
The saint said, "Now go and bring those feathers to me. "The farmer went to get those feathers, but when he got there, all the feathers had __44__ away because of wind.
The farmer returned to the saint with his hands __45__ and told him, "I couldn't bring back those feathers because there were none left in the __46__ as they were all blown away by winds. "
The saint told him, "The same thing__47__ to the words spoken by you. You can __48__ say them but can not take them back even if you want to. Before saying something bitter and bad to someone in __49 __you should always remember that your words can not be taken back. Therefore, it is better to keep __50__ in the situation. "
Words can hurt others too. So always think before you speak.
36. A. serious B. special C. important D. rude
37. A. remembered B. realized C. complained D. continued
38. A. what B. when C. where D. How
39. A. searching B. checking C. visiting D. changing
40. A. answer B. excuse C. exercise D. example
41. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
42. A. down B. away C. off D. back
43. A. closed B. locked C. open D. old
44. A. ran B. flown C. got D. washed
45. A. full B. dirty C. tied D. empty
46. A. basket B. village C. room D. pocket
47. A. agrees B. adds C. happens D. donates
48. A. carefully B. easily C. slowly D. properly
49. A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. anger
50. A. relaxed B. polite C. silent D. happy
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Go in search of tigers and explore protection efforts （努力）in Pench and and Kanha National Parks.
The Great Tiger Project was set up in 2013. Its purpose is to help educate people about the Bengal （孟加拉）tiger’s habitat loss as well as the many other problems facing the endangered tiger at present.
From $2, 780. 00
12 nights
Minimum （最小的）age 15
October-June
ACTIVITIES
l Taking jungle trips
Perhaps the most exciting part of this project will be the jungle trips. You'll travel across Pench and Kanha National Parks by jeep at different times of the day. These two parks are among the best locations in the world for seeing Bengal tigers in their natural habitat. There are thought to be 131 tigers in Kanha National Park and 53 in Pench National Park.
l Visiting local villages
Throughout this project, you'll visit many different Indian villages. You'll have the chance to chat with villagers and learn about their culture. You'll also learn about what it means to live in or around a national park.
l Inspiring children
You'll visit two local schools. Once you are there, your job is to teach the school children about the importance of wildlife protection （with the help of some local teachers）.
l Meeting with experts （专家）
During the project, you’ll explore （探讨）India’s efforts to protect its tigers. You’ll learn some of this through discussions with wildlife experts. You'll go on nature hikes with one of these experts.
PROJECT REVIEWS
I had some wonderful sightings of the Bengal tiger up close. I also loved seeing all the smiling children at the schools.
-Jetrey Carson（2021）
The whole experience was unforgettable. I will never forget the moment I saw a Bengal tiger walking in its own habitat.
-To Kane（2020）
GIVE US A CALL
If you have any questions about this project, please feel free to call us at 2088854837. We will be ready to help.
51. The article answers the following questions EXCEPT ___.
A. Who set up the Great Tiger Project?
B. When can people join this trip?
C. Why was the Great Tiger Project set up?
D. How much does the trip cost?
52. Besides visiting the national parks, participants （参与者）of the Great Tiger Project will ___.
① take photos with tigers
② work as teachers at two local schools
③ visit different villages around the parks
④take a course in wildlife protection
⑤ go on nature hikes with an expert
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ①②③⑤
53. The underlined word "this" refers to ____.
A. what the future holds for the Bengal tiger
B. how people can learn about Bengal tigers today
C. how the Bengal tiger became endangered
D. what the local government has done to protect tigers
54. According to the article, Jeffrey Carson ____.
A. answers visitors' questions about the Great Tiger Project
B. took part in the Great Tiger Project last year
C. had fun playing with some Bengal tigers during the trip
D. has spent a few years studying Bengal tigers
B
Among all the books I have read so far, one of my favourites is Number the Stars, written by the American author Lois Lowry.
The book is set in 1943 during the Holocaust （大屠杀）. It took place three days after Denmark surrendered （投降）to Germany. Around this time, the Nazi （纳粹）began to ＂relocate＂ the Jews （犹太人）they had caught in Denmark.
The book's main character, 10-year-old Annemarie, lives in Denmark. Her good friend, 10-year-old Ellen Rosen, comes from a Jewish family. Word has spread that Nazis are going to "relocate" the Jews living in Denmark. Luckily, Sweden, unoccupied by the Nazis, makes an ideal place for the Jews to run away to. It’s time for Annemarie to work up her courage （勇气）in order to help her good friend out. Will she and her family risk their lives for the Rosens? You will know the answer by reading the novel for yourself.
Through the reading of Number the Stars, I realized the importance of friendship. Without their strong friendship with the Danish people, the Jews couldn't have outsmarted the Nazis. But true friendships don't only appear in books. They are actually all around us. Good friends help each other in many situations, from those that are as small as solving a maths problem to those as big as the one in Number the Stars. I have many great friends who have always been with me and helped me to deal with the difficulties I have met in my life. I should value it all my life.
55. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. Number the Stars was written by a Jewish
B. the story happened in the forties of the 20th century
C. Lois Lowry is the book's main character
D. Annemarie comes from a Jewish family in Sweden
56. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. Annemarie and her family may face much danger
B. Annemarie and her family will surrender to the Nazis
C. Annemarie will escape to Sweden instead of Ellen Rosen
D. Annemarie will help her friends escape to the USA easily
57. The last paragraph of the article is mainly about ____.
A. why the Jews are cleverer than the Nazis
B. why the writer decided to write the article
C. bow the writer gets on with his/her friends
D. what the writer has learnt from the book
C
Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life? Have your parents got angry with you because you didn't clean up your room even after they had repeatedly told you to do so? Have your teachers been criticizing you for not handing in your homework on time？ Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself. Are you yawning （打哈欠）all the time？ Do the things that used to interest you no longer make you feel good?
Did you answer "yes" to some or even all of these questions? Do you consider yourself to be a gamer? If so, then maybe it's time to tum off your computer and read this article carefully.
More and more study has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure （构造）. It can also lead to some physical illnesses that will remain with you for a lifetime, Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!
Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you've got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of too much gaming. Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games. As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without you even thinking about it? This is a clear sign of addiction （上瘾）-a brain disease.
In order to fight this disease, you may have to give up playing a particular game. Limit the amount of time you spend on gaming （the new national rules may be just what you need）. You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some new hobbies.
The teen brain is very flexible: it can repair itself. The key, however, is whether you are willing enough to give the chance to do so.
It is time to click“____*____".
58. What is the underlined phrase "in hot water with" in the passage similar to?
A. get into trouble with B. have fun with
C. be popular with D. be honest with
59. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. A good gamer doesn't have a clear sign of addiction.
B. Too much gaming can cause some lifelong illnesses.
C. The love for games can help you control your future.
D. Once you have a game addiction, it can't be cured.
60. Who is the article probably written for?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Teenagers. D. Doctors.
61. Which is the best choice for" __*___” in the last sentence?
A. Back B. Start C. Quit（退出） D. Update（更新）
D
In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.
After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（小费）, only ＄3. 28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.
The waiter went home. And be felt angry for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.
After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.
"About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn't treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our ‘grown-up' experience so amazing and fun.
I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（代表）my group. Since we were new to all of this, reasonable （合乎情理）, but we had completely forgotten （and didn’t know, to be honest） what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3. 28. Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right
So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”
62. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. The waiter and the teens were classmates. B. The waiter treated the teens like babies
C. The waiter tried his best to serve the teens D. The waiter tried to make them pay more
63. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The teens looked down upon the waiter.
B. The teens thought $3. 28 was enough for the tip.
C. The teens weren't pleased with the service.
D. The teens didn't know what a tip meant at first.
64. Why did the teens write the letter?
A. Because they forgot to pay the bill.
B. Because they realized they did something wrong.
C. Because they felt sick after the meal.
D. Because they wanted to know what a tip was.
65. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Some waiters in the USA mind whether the tip is reasonable.
B. Customers （顾客）should tip as much as possible.
C. Waiters in the USA won't serve customers without tip.
D. Customers should be told how much to give as a tip.
第II卷（非选择题 共70分）
五、调汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
66. We have been _______（亲密的）friends since we were young children.
67. A local _______（向导）will show us around the ancient city this afternoon.
68. His parents won't _______（let someone do something） him to stay out late.
69. Millie went _______（in or to a foreign country）for study about five years ago.
70. -It's no use shouting to him. He has been _______for years.
No wonder he can't hear what I say.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
stomach south pleased ugly care
71. His beautiful art works have brough _______tto people all over the world.
72. The boy _______put the cup on the bench and it fell off.
73. His hometown lies in the _______part of Taihang Mountains.
74. According to the UFA（联合国粮农组织）, around the world, some 800 million people can’t fill their _______.
75. Take action right away, or things might get even _______.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。
find choose donate expect tie
76. Chen Dan _______a nice present for his mum for the coming birthday just now.
77. Millie, like her classmates, _______money to charities every year.
78. Look! Nick _______up the horse to a tree over there.
79. -I lost my mobile phone in the shopping mall yesterday.
-Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _______ one.
80. -I _______you all the time at yesterday's party, but you didn't come.
-I'm truly sorry. I attended an important meeting and forgot to tell you.
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
请根据要求改写下列句子, 每空一词。
81. People often poured dirty water into the river in the past. （保持句意基本不变）
People _______ _______pour dirty water into the river.
82. She has to take her daughter from school in the afternoon. （改为一般疑问句）
_______she _______to take her daughter from school in the afternoon?
83. He was foolish. He didn’t hide himself at such a dangerous moment. （合并为一句）
It _______ foolish _______him not to hide himself at such a dangerous moment.
84. We have been classmates since we were in primary school. （对划线部分提问）
_______ _______have you been classmates?
85. President Xi tells us to bold tight in hands our rice bowl. （改为被动语态）
We _______ _______to hold tight in hands our rice bowl.
七、短文填空（本题共15小题：每小题1分, 共15分）
A）请根据所学课文内容填空。
. . . , but I could not understand him. I did not know what to say either. I tried to pull one hand free and finally __86__ to break the ropes. When I __87 __my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout. I looked down and saw a huge __88__ of tiny people. They were coming straight towards me.
In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are_89__ into different groups and then recycled. Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled. I learned about an organization for recycling clothes. It __90 __old clothes from all over the country.
B）请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。
With nothing but her small boat for company （作伴）, a British lawyer （律师）, Victoria Evans, fought a__ 91__ high winds and big waves at sea. She s __92__ rowed across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） alone. Her adventure （冒险）has set a new world record！
Victoria had never rowed before she took on this challenge （挑战）. Three years ago, be had the idea to encourage （鼓励）more females to become a __93 __in sports. After that, she started to
practise rowing more than ten hours a day. She then continued to p_94__ for sailing on the ocean.
The 35-year-old started her race from a Spanish island on February 11. D __95__ the trip, high winds made rowing very difficult. At one point, a wave locked the cabin （door from the inside）. It took Victoria three hours to open the lock with a knife. Still, she got over all these difficulties. This b_96__ woman completed more than 4, 700 kilometers of rowing in 40 days and 19 hours.
Victoria's adventure r__97__ 24, 000 pounds for a charity called Women in Sport. Tis charity
works to give every female the c 98 to take part in sports.
"Actions speak I_99__ than words, "the lawyer said in a later i __100__, "I wants use this experience to show people one thing: You are able to do anything you set your mind to!"
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was an ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, people could not tell the difference between medicinal and poisonous （有毒的）plants. When they got sick, there was no medicine to treat their illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for death.
To save his people, Shennong decided to find and test out different plants. He and his followers set out on a journey in search of medicinally effective plants. Once, they saw a large forest on a high cliff （悬崖）from a distance. There must be many different kinds of plants, but they couldn't find a way to the cliff. Suddenly, they saw some monkeys climbing along the vines and trees hanging down from the cliff. Shennong was inspired by the scene. He asked his followers to cut down the tree trunks and vines. Together they built scaffold （脚手架）, With its help, they climbed to the cliff and collected many valuable plants.
Each time the team found a new type of plant, Shennong would taste it himself. Some plants made him sleepy. Some caused him to suffer pains in his stomach. Some made him tremble （颤抖） all over. After searching and testing over a long period of time, he and his followers discovered hundreds of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search, the team found a plant with small yellow flowers on a mountain. When a young man reached for it, the plant moved like a worm. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. Other people tried to stop him, but Shennong said calmly, "It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it. ”
Suddenly, Shennong's face turned pale and he fell on the ground. Blood flowed from his mouth and nose. Even after he was given the leaves from other medicinal plants, he was still not able to recover. The emperor soon took his last breath. People covered him with thousands of flowers. From then on, they called him the "Emperor of Medicine".
根据短文内容回答问题
101. What could many people do when they fell ill when Shennong was the emperor?
____________________________________________________
102. Why did Shennong decide to find and test out different plants?
____________________________________________________
103. How did they climb to the cliff and collect valuable plants?
____________________________________________________
104. What was special about the plant with small yellow flowers?
____________________________________________________
105. How de you like Shennong？（请自拟一句话作答）
____________________________________________________
九、书面表达
A）根据汉语提示完成句子（本题共5小题；每小题2分, 共10分）
106. 这对夫妇五十年前就结婚了。
The couple ______ ______ ______ ______fifty years ago.
107. 联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。
UNICEF ______ ______ ______ ______children in poor areas.
108. 你介意教我如何在网上订票吗？
Would you ______me ______ ______ ______tickets online?
109. 如果你想把这些书借更长时间, 你得续借。
If you want to ______the books ______you ______ ______ renew them.
110. 我们在公共场所应避免大声笑。
We should ______ ______loudly. ______ ______.
B）写作（本题满分15分）
今年暑假是“双减”政策实施以来的第一个暑假, 同学们有了更多可以自己支配的时间。如何让我们的这个暑假过得充实而有意义呢？假如你是某校八年级（1）班的班长, 请你根据图片内容用英语给你班的学生提出合理建议及理由。
注意：1. 要点齐全, 表达规范, 书写工整：
2. 词数90词左右, 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数：
3. 文中不提及真实的人名或校名。
It's really exciting that "double reduction" policy has been carried out. We students have much more spare time this summer holiday. But how to make our holiday more meaningful? Here is my advice.
I believe we can have a meaningful summer holiday if we plan everything well.
2021～2022学年度第二学期末学业质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
一、1～5AAACA
6~10 BCABB
11~15 CCBBA
16~20 BCCAB
二、21～25 BCDAC
26~30 BCDAD
31~35 ACBAD
三、36～40 DBACA
41~45 BDCBD
46~50 ACBDC
四、51～54 ACDB
55~57 BAD
58~61 ABCC
62~65 CDBA
五、66. close
67. guide
68. allow
69. abroad:
70. deaf
71. pleasure
72. carelessly
73. southern
74. stomachs
75. uglier
76. chose
77. donates
78. is tying
79. have found
80. was expecting
六、81. used to
82. Does; have
83. was; of
84. How long
85. are told
七、86. managed
87. lifted
88. army
89. separated
90. collects
91. against
92. successfully
93. active
94. prepare
95. During
96. brave
97. raised
98. chance
99. louder
100. interview
八、101. Only wait for death.
102. To save his people. /Because he wanted to save his people.
103. By building the scaffold/With the help of the scaffold.
104. It could move like a worm.
105. Brave.／Great./ Selfless. （答案不唯一, 言之有理即可）
九、A）106. have /has teen married since 107. provides basic education for (offer. . . . to)
108. showing/teaching; how to book
109. keep: longer; have to
110. avoid laughing: in public
B） One possible version:
It's really exciting that "double reduction" policy has been carried our. We students have much more spare time this summer holiday. But how to make our holiday more meaningful? Here is my advice.
First of all, it's important for us to keep healthy. So it's necessary to do sports every day. Reading can help us relax and open up a whole new world to us. We'd better read good books during the holiday. Travelling with our parents is also a good choice. We can enjoy beautiful views and learn about different cultures at the same time. Besides, we should help with housework at home to develop life skills.
Finally, we'd better not spend too much time on mobile phones. We shouldn't lose ourselves in computer games either. （94 words）
I believe we can have a meaningful summer holiday if we plan everything well.
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