外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters复习练习题
展开1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
II. 根据汉语意思补全下面句子(每空一词)。
1. 当我做出了一个不同的选择时,我的妈妈惊奇地看着我。
My mther ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ when I made a different chice.
2. 我和你妈妈以你为豪。你是一位真正的英雄。
Yur mther and I ________ ________ ________ ________. Yu're a real her.
3. 未经过慎重考虑就匆忙作决定是不明智的。
It is nt wise t ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ withut carefully thinking.
4. 当你冷静下来时,你会为你所说的话感到抱歉。
Yu'll be srry fr what yu've said when yu ________ ________.
5. 很多女性设法边养家边出去工作。
A lt f wmen manage t bring up families and g ut t wrk ________ ________ ________ ________.
6. 保罗和他的妹妹每周都会听一场音乐会。
Paul ges t a cncert every week ________ ________ ________ his sister.
III. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式完成下面短文(每个单词限用一次)。
When we are yunger, ur elders ften ask us what we want t be when we grw up. Mst f us will give answers such as a dctr, 1. ________ r engineer as suggested by ur parents. Hwever, as we grw up, ur 2. ________ chices dn't always match ur childhd dreams. Near the end f high schl, we are expected t have already planned ur future. But it isn't always easy t have a gd 3. ________ planned ut in ur heads while we are still 4. ________ n studies. Then it is a gd idea t ask ur parents fr sme advice, but because f the generatin 5. ________, ur parents may suggest smething that desn't fit us. At this time there is a need fr a heart-t-heart 6. ________ with them.
Parents may persuade us t fllw in their ftsteps, because they 7. ________ it will be easier fr them t give us 8. ________ guidance. But this feeling isn't always mutual ( 共同的). If yu have a different dream and yu are afraid that they will be unhappy when yu tell it t them, yu are letting yur wn 9. ________ g t waste. Try t understand their expectatins and explain t them that yur interests and strengths are different frm theirs. Tell them what it means t yu t be able t get the jb that yu truly want. They will surely realise they've 10. ________ yur thughts, and will 11. ________ yur decisin at last.
参考答案
Starting ut & Understanding ideas
I. 1-5 caebd
II. 1. lked at me in surprise
2. are prud f yu
3. jump in with bth feet
4. calm dwn
5. at the same time
6. as well as
III. 1. lawyer 2. career
3. ptin 4. fcusing
5. gap 6. chat
7. assume 8. prfessinal
9. talent 10. ignred
11. respect
Using language
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)。
1. Each year, n the third Mnday in January, US public schls clse t _______ the birthday f Martin Luther King Jr.
2. Frm what yu've dne, I think yu shuld ________ t yur sister fr yur rude behaviur.
3. The nvel's central ________ is the cnflict between lve and duty.
4. She is an excellent athlete wh is already making a real ________ in wrld cmpetitin.
5. Parents advise me t ________ write t my best friend wh is mving t anther city.
6. My grandparents have shared almst 60 years f marriage and many happy ________ tgether.
7. Any child shuld be ________ fr creating a pleasant family envirnment.
II. 用括号内动词的正确形式完成下面对话。
Father: My dear sn, I am glad that yu 1. ________ (pass) the exam with a gd scre. Nw yu have t decide which way yu will g frm here.
Sn: Yes, Dad. I 2. ________ (cme) fr yur advice.
Father: But I want t knw yur mind first. Our chice must be t yur liking.
Sn: I 3. ________ (dream) f being a dctr befre, but nw I 4. ________ (change) my mind. I want t be a cmputer engineer.
Father: It is an excellent career. But have yu ever thught ver hw hard the wrk is?
Sn: Yes.
Father: But d nt frget that this career als 5. ________ (need) much patience.
Sn: Yu are right. But I think nthing is impssible if I 6. ________ (study) hard.
Father: Excellent! I agree with yu whle-heartedly. But I wuld advise yu t study general science first befre yu 7. ________ (enter) an engineering university.
Sn: Yes. I 8. ________ (learn) science in a famus cllege. But it means extra cst.
Father: Oh, n, my by! Yu needn't wrry abut that. I 9. ________ (pay) all yur csts, as I knw my mney will be well spent.
Sn: Yu are s kind t me, Dad.
Father: And yu are s gd t us, dear sn. I fully supprt yur future plan.
Sn: Thank yu, Dad.
III. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My grandmther, 1. ________ is an excellent ck, always cks healthy and delicius fd fr us. Besides the fd, I lve t stay clse t her, listening 2. ________ her jyful stries.
My grandfather is an engineer. He is very gd at mathematics and 3. ________ (easy) slves thse difficult prblems I take time t slve. He lves mrning walks and smetimes asks me 4. ________ (exercise) with him. During the walk, he wuld like t share his life experiences with me.
My father is a hardwrking man. He spends his entire life 5. ________ (make) sure that we can lead a cmfrtable life. N matter hw busy he is, he always turns t me fr a chat. Typically, he asks abut what I have dne this week and smething 6. ________ (interest) in my schl life.
My mther cares fr us as much as my grandmther des r even 7. ________ (much). She is respnsible fr keeping everything in the huse 8. ________ (rganise) s that ur time wn't 9. ________ (waste) lking fr things. In my spare time, I g shpping with my mther. On the way back, she ften treats me with either ice cream 10. ________ chclate. Abve all, she takes care f all ur needs and lves us dearly.
I am s happy t have such a family full f lve.
参考答案
I. 1. bserve 2. aplgise
3. theme 4. impact
5. regularly 6. memries
7. respnsible
II. 1. have passed 2. am cming
3. dreamed / dreamt 4. have changed
5. needs 6. study
7. enter 8. am ging t / will learn 9. will pay
III. 1. wh 2. t
3. easily 4. t exercise
5. making 6. interesting
7. mre 8. rganised
9. be wasted 10. Or
Develping ideas & Presenting ideas
I. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。
1. Mary culdn't find any cla, s she had t ________________ range juice.
2. ________________ yur grandfather. That's yur mst imprtant jb this week.
3. In my view, ur children shuld ________________ the effrt they have vluntarily dne t help the cmmunity.
4. When yur father ________________ yur pinin, d yu have a friendly chat with him?
5. D yu still remember where the mment when I first called yu mmmy ________________?
6. If yu always ignre yur brther's feelings, yu will ________________ being ignred by him.
7. Be patient. We have t wrk hard if we want t ________________ a big imprvement.
II. 根据所给首字母或汉语提示词,用本部分所学词汇完成下面短文(每空一词)。
My family plays a very imprtant rle in my life. My parents, my brther and my sister are very special t me, but my brther Luis is just the persn wh has a(n) 1. ________ (强有力的) influence n me. I 2. ________ (钦佩) him a lt.
Luis, a cycling 3. a________, is an intelligent persn. Since he was a child, he knew what kind f persn he wanted t becme and was determined t achieve his aim. 4. ________ (在整个期间) his teen years, he spent mst f his time receiving training. He develped a(n) 5. ________ ( 独特的) style s that he culd always stay 6. ________ ________ ________ (领先). He has wn many 7. m________, which make us prud f him.
8. D________ leaving his team, my brther is still taking 9. ________ ( 额外的) curses that enrich his knwledge. His future gal is t study at Stanfrd University t btain a degree in scilgy. He is always 10. p________ abut life. Nthing stps him frm mving frward.
III. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Settling cnflict between my kids 1. __________ (be) ne f the mst difficult parts f parenting fr me at this stage in my jurney as a mther. Since my bys are nly five and three years ld, I need t spend much time 2. ________ (guide) them thrugh challenges. Hwever, I als want t give them the chance t wrk things ut n 3. ________ (they) wn.
They are at different develpmental stages but bth can fully understand the “rules” — t say 4. ________ (friend) wrds and respect ur envirnment. But that des nt mean 5. ________ is always easy t fllw thse rules and keep their bad feelings under cntrl, 6. ________ (particular) when ne brther isn't quite dne with his turn n the scter (踏板车).
Befre an argument starts, I chse 7. ________ (let) them test ut their wn style f settling a cnflict. I bserve their feelings and then decide whether t step in. I might try t ffer ideas and ways 8. ________ suit their age, but it desn't always wrk. It can be difficult. One area I have been trying t fcus 9. ________ lately is fstering ( 培养) lve between the bys s that they can value the special relatinship they have.
Having siblings ( 兄弟姐妹) is, after all, such a wnderful gift althugh smetimes yur sister r brther can leave yu 10. ________ (fill) with anger.
IV. 阅读下面两封邮件,并完成其后的问题。
1. Hw ften will Jack visit his dad if they mve?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Why des Jack feel anxius?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. Hw des Jack's mther react t his feelings when it cmes t family matters?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. What might Jack d next?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. Hw des Dr. M suggest keeping cnnected with friends?
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Develping ideas & Presenting ideas
I. 1. settle fr 2. Take care f
3. be praised fr 4. disagrees with
5. tk place 6. end up 7. aim fr
II. 1. pwerful 2. admire
3. athlete 4. Thrughut
5. individual 6. in the lead
7. medals 8. Despite
9. extra 10. psitive
III. 1. is 2. guiding
3. their 4. friendly
5. it 6. particularly
7. t let 8. which / that
9. n / upn 10. filled
IV. 1. Mre than nce a mnth.
2. Because he will leave his friends and g smewhere new.
3. She always ignres his feelings.
4. Have a chat with his parents.
5. He can call and visit them.
1. The daughter said that she was much happier perfrming live than in a recrding studi.
2. My mther thinks that it desn't suit me t have my hair cut shrt.
3. The ld cuple had t take their sn t curt because he was unwilling t supprt them.
4. He is an dd character wh likes wearing dark glasses.
5. As I apprached the huse, I nticed a light n upstairs.
a. t lk attractive n (smene)
b. a persn in a nvel, play, etc.
c. a rm frm which radi r televisin prgrammes are regularly bradcast r in which recrdings are made
d. t mve twards r nearer t smene r smething
e. a place where law cases are held
ignre, career, fcus, chat, assume, talent, ptin, gap, lawyer, prfessinal, respect
regularly, bserve, theme, aplgise, impact, memry, respnsible
end up, be praised fr, aim fr, settle fr, take care f, disagree with, take place
Dear Dr. M,
My dad has a jb far away frm where my mm and I live, and we seldm get t see him. My mm wants t mve clser s we can see him mre than nce a mnth. I enjy seeing my dad, but it means I will have t leave my friends and g smewhere I've never been befre. I lve the place where I'm living. I have tried talking t my mm abut my thughts, but she always ignres my feelings abut things that g n in ur life. What shuld I d?
Yurs sincerely,
Jack
Dear Jack,
Mving is a big step fr anyne! Since yu are part f the family, yur feelings ught t be heard. I wuld suggest sitting dwn with yur mm and dad and explaining yur pinins abut the issue. Then discuss whether an agreement which satisfies all f yu can be reached.
Als, understand their feelings. Keep in mind that mving desn't always mean lsing all the cnnectins yu've made, but rather keeping thse cnnectins and frming new nes! Yu can regularly make a vide call with yur ld friends and even visit them during the schl hlidays.
Yurs,
Dr. M
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