专题01 美德 中考英语作文话题写作范文大全（通用版）

专题01 美德类作文 （精选五篇）

1．    勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。为了弘扬这种传统美德，杜绝浪费，学校开展以“勤俭节约从我做起”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。

要点：

(1)生活中常见的浪费现象；（至少3条）

(2)你的建议：（至少3条）

(3)发出号召。

参考词汇：thrift n.节约； virtue n.美德； waste n. & v.浪费； save v.节省； tap n.水龙头

要求：

(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

(2)词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Today I’d like to talk about thrift.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  That’s all. Thank you!

2．    互助是一种美德。它有助于我们互相学习，共同进步。

某英文网站正在开展以“互助”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，讲述你与朋友互助的经历，以及你的感悟。

提示词语：be good at，notebook，talk，improve，friendship

提示问题：•How did you and your friend(s) help each other?

•What did you learn from it?

Helping each other benefits both sides. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3．    古人云：人谁无过，过而能改，善莫大焉。外国也有一句谚语If you don’t make mistake, you don’t make anything.每个人在成长过程中都不可避免地出现过错。请以Learning from Mistakes为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1.一次你犯错的经历；

2.你对待过错的态度和处理方法；

3.你的反思与收获。

要求：

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2.100词左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词。

Learning from Mistakes

Once I________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、话题作文

4．    在创建全国文明城市的过程中，你市举办了“美德少年”评选活动，请根据以下提示，以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题目写一篇短文。

要点：

1. 在学校：努力学习，养成良好的学习习惯，爱运动；

2. 在家里：经常与家人交流，感恩父母，分担家务；

3. 在社会：遵守规则，在公共场合不大声喧哗。

要求：

1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名：

2. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥：

3. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词）。

Be a Virtue Teenager

Teenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5．    假如你是李华，你和学校的志愿者最近开展了“学雷锋，送温暖”活动，你的英国笔友Mike来信问及此事，请你根据以下要点用英文给他写封电子邮件。

1. 时和地点：3月5日，敬老院；

2. 参与人员：学校的志愿者；

3. 活动：送鲜花水果，打扫卫生等；

4. 收获：懂得关爱老人、团队合作。

注意：

1. 词数80~100；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：volunteer （n. 志愿者）

Dear Mike,

Thank you for your last email. Now let me tell you what we did in our last school activity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Do you have any volunteer work? I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1．范文：

Ladies and gentlemen,

Today I’d like to talk about thrift. Thrift is one of the traditional virtues in China. However, there exists much waste in our daily life. For example, some people keep the taps on after cleaning hands. Some people often forget to turn off the lights before leaving the rooms. And many of us throw away lots of food and other things.

I think we should develop a habit of saving things around us. Firstly, remember to turn off the taps and lights in time. Second, we should spend less money on things that we don’t need. Lastly, don’t order more food and clear our plates.

All such small things can help us become a person with good virtues. Let’s fight against waste from now on.

That’s all. Thank you!

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，在写作时要按演讲稿格式来写。在写作时根据汉语提示的内容，列举生活中常见的浪费现象，并提出自己的建议，发出号召。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时；在叙述内容时，力求语句通顺，内容完整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯，要有号召力。

2．范文：

It is the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the founding of the Communist Party of China this year. We must give thanks to the Party and practice what you have learned from history.

We should start from the following aspects. First of all, we should study the history of the Party to understand the red culture, and then carry forward the spirit of the Communist Party.  Second, we should respect teachers. We should get on well with our classmates and study hard. Finally, we should take an active part in all kinds of meaningful activities, such as singing red songs, telling red stories and so on.  Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, people’s life is getting better and better. We must love our motherland and our party even more. We should make contributions to the country!

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，介绍作为中学生，我们应该做的事情：学习党史，了解红色文化，弘扬共产党精神；尊敬师长、团结同学、刻苦学习；积极参加各项有意义的活动：唱红歌，讲红色故事等，最后表达自己的感想等。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，内容全面，保证条理清晰，行文连贯。

3．例文：

Learning from Mistakes

Once I went to my friend’s party. When I got there in a fancy dress, it turned out that it was an outdoor party. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. What’s worse, I was supposed to arrive at 7:30. But I was 30 minutes late. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and never come out! I said sorry to my friend, and I promised I would never be late again. And then, I hurried back to get changed.

This is a mistake that I cannot forget. It keeps reminding me that I should get to know the plan of parties or other situations in advance. For us, mistakes are what help us learn lessons and form a better sense of judgment. We need to learn from our mistakes so that we do not run the risk of repeating them. I believe we will develop if we truly learn from our mistakes.

【详解】

1.题干解读：本题是一篇材料作文，要求以“Learning from Mistakes”为题写一篇文章，介绍自己犯错的经历，内容包括：犯错的经历、处理过错的方法、个人反思与收获。

2.写作指导：写作时应用第一人称，叙述过去的经历时应用一般过去时；表达个人感悟时应采用一般现在时，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意按要点分段叙述，保证条理清晰，思路通顺，不要有单词、语法拼写错误。

4．例文

Be a Virtue Teenager

Teenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city?

At school, we should study hard and form good learning habits. In our spare time, we can do regular exercise to build up a good body. It’s our duty to help parents do some housework at home, and we should always be thankful for what our parents have done for us. Parents will be happier if we can communicate more with them. What’s more, I suggest we obey the rules in public and don’t speak loudly.

In my opinion, we are supposed to do all of the above. I sincerely hope everyone can join us and try to be a virtue teenager.

【详解】

1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题，根据写作提示，谈一谈怎样做才够得上“美德少年”的标准。

2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般现在时为主，以第三人称为辅展开陈述，写作时承接开头，要写出自己的具体建议以明确“美德少年”应有的样子，最后谈谈自己的感受和愿望。行文要注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。

5．One possible version

Dear Mike,

Thank you for your last email. Now let me tell you what we did in our last school activity.

On 5th March, some volunteers from my school and I got to an Old People’s Home. As soon as we got there, the old gave us a warm welcome. We brought some flowers and fruit to the elderly people and they were very excited. We also helped to clean the windows and sweep the floor. After that, we sat together chatting with each other and gave our best wishes to them. How happy we were! When it was time to leave, they were thankful for our kindness. It was an unforgettable experience for me.

Thanks to this activity, we have learned a lot. First of all, it’s our duty to look after the old and respect them. Besides, we have formed our team spirit, which is an important lesson.

Do you have any volunteer work? I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【详解】

1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，写出在敬老院参加志愿者工作的情况，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。

2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般过去时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。