专题17 汉语提示写单词-中考英语知识及解题技巧（牛津译林版）

这是一份专题17 汉语提示写单词-中考英语知识及解题技巧（牛津译林版）
汉语提示写单词解题方法 1.根据成分或结构，判断词性。 2.前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 3.全面考虑，不忘大小写。例子1根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。1. The school library is_______(开放的) Monday through Friday，9 a. m to 6 p.m.2. I often________(买)gifts for my parents on their birthdays.3 .The children all__________ (跳)with joy when they heard the good news.4. Where are you going to put your__________(自行车)?It's so crowded here.5·Some teenagers don't know how to_______(处理)with their personal problems and they often go to therapy.【解题技巧】题1的意思是“开放的”，可以确定是形容词原形形式，由此可知答案为open 。题2的意思是“买”，由前面的often，可知本句用一般现在时，主语是第一人称，因此答案为buy。题3的意思是.“.跳”，根据后面句子的heard这个词可知本句用一般过去时。由此可知答案为jumped,题4的意思是“自行车”，这是个名词，因此需要注意是否要用复数形式。根据整个句子可知本题单复数形式都行。由此可知答案为bike(s)/bicycle(s) 题5的意思是“处理”，结合整个句子可知词性是动词，再由前面的how to可知要用原形形式。且由how可知答案为deal。 专题训练词汇运用Tommy would like to go on ___________ (野餐) with his family at the weekend.How much time do you spend doing after-school ___________(活动) every day?--Are the _____________ (图书馆) big and nice? --Yes. My favorite subject is___________(地理).My hometown is about 80 kilometers __________(远离) from Yangzhou.________ stamps is one of her hobbies. (搜集)It’s cold today, please keep the windows ________. (关)The silk blouse is too ________ (昂贵的). The price of the cotton one is much ________ (便宜).Our flat has two _____________ (阳台).I don’t know how to use the washing _____________ (洗衣机).Our school has a _____________ (家长) meeting every month.The computer is one of the famous ________________ (工程师).You can read these___________（杂志）in the reading-room.Sandy’s drawing is the best in the drawing ___________ (比赛).Xiao Wang is a top student. And he always likes ___________(讨论)with his class.My English teacher has a good sense of ___________(幽默).She always feels （紧张的）when she speaks in front of the whole class.We had an （糟糕的）holiday because it rained every day.The wind suddenly （吹）my hat off when I walked in the street yesterday.There must be （寂静的）during the final examinations.A woman was seen running in the （方向）of the station. 二词汇运用I have always been in this city ____________ (自从) I was born.Finally, he ____________ (意识到) that he failed in the exam.What a really (美妙的) time they are having in the park!Would you please give me a (直接的) answer?How to protect the ________________（环境）has been under discussion.I always send a (几个) of roses to my mother on Mother’s Day every year. My parents don’t a_________（准许）me to hang out with my friends.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ____________（发展）.Can you e__________（解释）to me how to do this maths problem?Do you know the ________（结果）of the football match?If he doesn’t go there, I won’t go__________(也).Local ______________(官员) often come and learn about the conditions of the farmers.UNICEF raises money by selling cards and ______________(组织) other activities.We can make a green world by _______________(回收利用) waste.Please help me write down all the _____________(秘书) names.It is ______________(明智的) of you to ride a bicycle to go shopping in Beijing.The naughty(淘气的) boy is ________(挖) in the garden, and his mother looks angrily at him.I can’t decide 　　　　(是否) or not I should accept the invitation.The teachers’ ______________(建议) are always valuable to us students.The boy ______________(答应) not to be late for class again yesterday.These ______________(古老的) weapons are made thousands of years ago.I have quite a good _______(关系) with my parents, but I don’t get along well with my sister.I’m ______________ (自豪的) to say that we have made the right decision.Tony likes reading very much and some of his classmates call him a ___________ (书虫).If a problem ___________ (使……担忧) you, go and talk to your teacher.He read the letter ____________ (大声地) just now.Most of the students are interested in _________________(化学).Great ___________ (进步) has been made in the field of medicine.Nowadays people can learn lots of knowledge easily ________ (凭借) the Internet.Now, both the Dragon Boat Festival and the Qingming Festival are ________ (国家) holidays.My cousin showed great ________ (勇气) to jump into the river to save a boy last summer.More ________ (研究) is needed before we can make sure the medicine is safe.Qian Xuesen was a famous scientist of great ________ (成就). 三The rich woman used to live in _________ (中心的) London.In China , we have many _________ (传统的)festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Chinese Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.There will be a _________ (音乐会) this Saturday. Would like to go with me?Whatever you want to chat about, we'll do it _________ (今晚)Learning a musical _________ (乐器) introduces a child to an understanding of musicThere is not much (对话) in the cartoon.Who is the (富有的) man in your city?There will be a (音乐会) next week .This book is one of the most famous (导演) over there.I also like sports, (尤其) football.The Indian girl Malala’s great ________(成就) makes the whole world shocked.This Saturday’s meeting has been ________. Let’s go shopping instead. (取消)Team spirit is so important. I believe we can pass the ________ match. (最后的)The Chinese people are willing to get on with other countries ________(宁静地；和平地).He is a man of great ________ (财富), and he is very generous to the poor. You _________ (呼吸) more slowly when you are asleep than you are awake.Linda is such an honest girl that she never__________(说谎). It is reported that the __________ (谋杀案)took place in front of a clothes shop．His uncle has been in __________ (监狱)for many years for theft．He asked me if I knew something about Japanese _________(文化).China has the largest _________(人口) in the world.Miss Thompson will take her students to visit the Tokyo __________(国家的)Museum.She is the apple of her parents’ eye. And she is also their___________.（骄傲）My cousin is very helpful. He is willing to do something to __________ others.（服务）His rich experience is a great ____________ over the others in his office.（优势）I have read some ____________ of this book. （章节）What are your plans for the ___________ of your company? (发展)Many countries are taking action to ___________(探索) space.In fact, the ______________(机器人)two big eyes are used to take photos.Computers will have ____________(大脑) in the future.Seeds are often ____________(使散开) by wind.He always want to have more, so nothing can _____________(满足) him.The road is so ____________(平坦的). It’s easy for you to drive on it.The man who gives a talk seems to be in his ___________. (五十)Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his___________（亲戚）names.Today I saw a beautiful flower blooming ___________in a small patch of dirt. (独自)The person who ___________on the ground just now is lying. (躺)It’s said the air on Mars is ___________than on Earth. (稀薄)