还剩17页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- 2021_2022新教材高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingandThinking课件新人教版必修第二册 课件 1 次下载
- 2021_2022新教材高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditions单元素养培优课件新人教版必修第二册 课件 1 次下载
- 2021_2022新教材高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingandThinking练习含解析新人教版必修第二册 试卷 1 次下载
- 2021_2022新教材高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditions单元形成性评价含解析新人教版必修第二册 试卷 试卷 1 次下载
- 2021_2022新教材高中英语Unit4HistoryandTraditionsDiscoveringUsefulStructures学案新人教版必修第二册 学案 1 次下载
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions一课一练
展开
这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions一课一练，共20页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分7， Wh is ill?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: ①Flight 737 is being annunced. I’d better be n my way. Gdbye. Thanks fr yur hspitality.
M: Yu’re welcme. Happy landing.
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airprt. B. In a shp.
C. At the railway statin.
答案: A
Text 2
W: Dn’t be nervus. ②They’ll simply measure yur height and weight and then take yur bld pressure.
M: That desn’t sund t hard. I think I’m ready fr it.
2. What will the man have?
A. A bld test. B. A jb interview.
C. A physical examinatin.
答案: C
Text 3
M: It’s already August 6th. That means Grandma will cme tmrrw, right?
W: N. She’ll cme the day after tmrrw.
M: Is that red dress a present fr her?
W: N. ③The black purse is fr her.
3. Which is a present fr the man’s grandma?
A. A black dress. B. A black purse.
C. A red dress.
答案: B
Text 4
M: Hi, Jan! D yu plan t g int twn sn?
W: Srry, Fred. I wasn’t planning t, but if yu need t g, I can take yu.
M: That wuld be great! ④My aunt Nancy is in hspital in twn and I want t visit her.
4. Wh is ill?
A. Jan. B. Nancy. C. Fred.
答案: B
Text 5
M: Welcme back, madam. ⑤Hw did yu find the drive? It’s a bit different frm yur wn car, isn’t it?
W: Well, I certainly liked the radi cntrl. I always think I’m ging t have an accident every time I change statins in my car.
5. What has the wman dne?
A. She has changed her car fr a new ne.
B. She has taken a new car fr a test drive.
C. She has finished recrding a radi prgram.
答案: B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W: Gd mrning, Hiltn Htel. Can I help yu?
M: Gd mrning. I’d like t bk a single rm with a bath.
W: I’m afraid the single rm has been bked ut. Hw abut the duble rm with a bath?
M: That’s OK. ⑦ Hw much is the fee per night?
W: ⑦$70. When will yu arrive and leave, sir?
M: Frm Mnday, ⑥Octber 22nd t Friday, Octber 26th, ⑦ fr 4 nights.
6. When will the man leave the htel?
A. On Octber 22nd. B. On Octber 25th.
C. On Octber 26th.
答案: C
7. Hw much will the man pay fr the rm?
A. $ 70. B. $ 280. C. $400.
答案: B
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
Text 7
W: Mr Cper! ⑧I tried t make my wn clrs based n what yu taught us in class yesterday. It wasn’t easy, thugh. Can yu see it here? I wanted t make purple, but I didn’t use quite enugh blue. It turned ut just kind f gray and bring.
M: Well, I think it turned ut great anyway! ⑨This is part f the fun f painting — discvering what yu can d with a little imaginatin, taking sme risks, and trying t d new things.
W: Thanks fr yur encuragement.
M: Smetimes the mst beautiful things result frm artistic accidents. And I’d say the same is true f almst all interesting things.
8. What did Mr Cper teach the wman t d yesterday?
A. Make different clrs. B. Avid artistic accidents.
C. Use her imaginatin mre in her art.
答案: A
9. What makes painting fun accrding t Mr Cper?
A. Trying new things. B. Taking fewer risks.
C. Getting mre encuragement.
答案: A
听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。
Text 8
W: Hell, this is Andrea.
M: Hell, Andrea, this is Alex. I have sme very gd news fr yuMiranda was very satisfied with yu and let yu be her assistant. Cngratulatins!
W: Oh, thank yu! That’s great!
M: S, let’s see. . . yu can start n Mnday, right?
W: Um, SrryI am visiting my father in Baltimre. And because I dn’t live in New YrkI’ll need a cuple f days t find a flat and mve my things frm Avn.
M: Oh, well. . . then, in that case, what abut Wednesday?
W: OK, see yu then!
10. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T tell her abut her new jb.
B. T ask abut her jb prgram.
C. T plan a meeting with her.
答案: A
11. Wh needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
答案: B
12. Where is the wman nw?
A. In Baltimre. B. In New Yrk.
C. In Avn.
答案: A
听第9段材料, 回答第13~16题。
Text 9
M: Nw Cathy, d yu knw when the visitrs frm India are cming?
W: We ffered them three chices: the end f March, the middle f April and the beginning f May. They’ve chsen the earliest ne which is gd actually with exams cming up in May.
M: And hw many visitrs are cming? Did yu say abut 12?
W: Yes, they said 12 at first, but reduced t the half this mrning.
M: Gd, we have eight weeks t prepare, here are my suggestins. On the first day, a welcme party, then they can visit the schls in the district n the secnd and third days.
W: We frgt that this grup wants t lk at hw cmputers are being used in the classrm.
M: Exactly, s I want t ask Mr Gdman t give them a talk n this n the afternn f the third day.
W: That will be very nice.
MAnd n the last day, they wuld d sme sightseeing and we culd take them n the tur f Lndn but many f them may have already been there, and Sctland will be t far away.
WWhy nt take them fr a walk alng the cast, it shuld be interesting.
MGd idea! Cathy, I’m sure they’ll like it.
13. When will the visitrs cme?
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
答案: A
14. Hw many visitrs are cming?
A. 8. B. 6. C. 12.
答案: B
15. What will the visitrs d n the secnd day?
A. G t a party. B. Attend a lecture.
C. Visit the schls.
答案: C
16. What will the visitrs d n the final day?
A. Visit Lndn.
B. Walk alng the cast.
C. Visit Sctland.
答案: B
听第10段材料, 回答第17~20题。
Text 10
M: At the beginning f the tur, we will start with the mst imprtant place in my twn, which is the Plaza LenThe Plaza Len, which is mre than 100 years ld, is the gathering place fr yung peple n Friday and Saturday nights, and fr parents and children n Sunday afternns. Fur streets lead t the Plaza, which have wide sidewalks and are tree-lined. Hernandes Street, which was named after a famus writer brn in the city, cntains all f the fd stres, fish markets, and vegetable stands. Fernand Street, which was named after an educatr, is where all f the gvernment ffices are hused. Via del Mar Street, whse rads are made f stnes, is the nly street which still has its ld surface. Finally, we cme t Hrati Street, n which there are tw universities. One f them is the mst famus university in my cuntry. That’s why it is my favrite street f all.
17. What d we knw abut the Plaza Len?
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small twn.
C. It’s a public place.
答案: C
18. When d parents and children like ging t the Plaza Len?
A. On Saturday nights. B. On Sunday afternns.
C. On Fridays and Saturdays.
答案: B
19. Which street is knwn fr its fd shps and markets?
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernand Street.
C. Hernandes Street.
答案: C
20. Why des the speaker like Hrati Street best?
A. It has an ld stne surface.
B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famus university.
答案: C
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We traveled t Mscw fr a river cruise(旅行). I had never been t Russia and my impressins f that cuntry were frmed by what I heard and saw n televisin and the newspaper. We were t be met at the airprt by a driver wh wuld then take us t the htel as we decided t see Mscw befre the cruise. We arrived n time, gt ur baggage and went t the gate, but n ne was waiting and hlding a sign with ur names.
We had the phne number f the driver and travel agency but n phne that wuld wrk in Russia. I nticed a yung wman sitting next t me with a cell phne s I asked her if she spke English and she replied “yes”. Wuld she please call ur driver, I wuld pay fr the call. I asked. “N prblem, ” she replied and called bth numbers but n ne answered.
A Russian wman hlding a sign with smene’s name n it, nt urs, must have verheard this cnversatin and tk the paper and called bth numbers. Again, n ne answered. She shrugged and sat dwn then her phne rang and in Russian she had a cnversatin.
Then she started t tell me abut the call, but in Russian. I said, “N Russian, English?” She said, “N English. Russian and Spanish. ” The yung wman wh had made the first call said she spke Spanish. S the Russian wman relayed the infrmatin frm ur driver t the yung wman in Spanish. Then the yung wman tld the infrmatin t me in English.
The three f us lked at each ther and realized what had just happened and laughed and hugged each ther.
【语篇概述】本文是记叙文, 讲述了一位不懂俄语的女士在俄罗斯旅游的经历。
21. Hw many peple called the driver in the passage?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
【解析】选B。根据第二、三段可知是两个人, 一位是会说英语的年轻女子, 另一位是会说俄语和西班牙语的俄罗斯女士。
22. In which rder was the message translated t the writer?
A. Spanish—Russian—English.
B. Spanish—English—Russian.
C. Russian—English—Spanish.
D. Russian—Spanish—English.
【解析】选D。根据倒数第二段可知俄罗斯女士先把俄语翻译成西班牙语告知第一位打电话的年轻女士, 而她又把信息用英语转告给作者, 即俄语——西班牙语——英语。
23. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Translated kindnessB. Travelling in Russia
C. A usual callD. Kind peple in Russia
【解析】选A。由于语言不通, 两位善良的女士先后用不同的语言把信息传递给作者。A项比较恰当地体现出这一善举。
B
It’s a real stry happened in Lndn. As ne cmes t sme crssrads, he r she sees a sign which says that drivers have t stp when they cme t the main rad ahead. At ther crssrads, drivers have t g slw, but they d nt actually have t stp unless, f curse, there is smething cming alng the main rad; and at still thers, they d nt have either t stp r t g slw, because they are themselves n the main rad. Our stry begins here.
Mr Williams, wh was always a very careful driver, was driving hme frm wrk ne evening when he came t a crssrad. It had a “SLOW” sign. He slwed dwn when he came t the main rad, lked bth ways t see that nthing was cming, and then drve acrss withut stpping cmpletely.
At nce he heard a plice whistle, s he pulled int the side f the rad and stpped. A pliceman walked ver t him with a ntebk and a pen in his hand and said, “Yu didn’t stp at that crssing. ”
“But the sign there desn’t say ‘STOP’. ” answered Mr Williams, “It just says ‘SLOW’, and I did g slw. ”
The pliceman lked arund him, and a lk f surprise came ver his face. Then he put his ntebk and pen away, scratched his head and said, “Well, I’m in the wrng street!”
【语篇概述】本文讲述了一个发生在伦敦街头的故事: 一个人明明遵守了交通规则, 但由于警察自己站错了街道位置而导致他险些被罚。
24. Mr Williams was driving _______ne evening.
A. t a party B. t his ffice
C. hme after wrkD. t wrk frm hme
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“. . . was driving hme frm wrk. . . ”, 得知他是在下班回家的路上。故选C。
25. When he was stpped by a pliceman, he _______.
A. was driving at a high speed
B. was driving nt the main rad
C. was ging t stp his car
D. was driving slwly
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“He slwed dwn when he came t the main rad. . . ”和第三段第一句话得知, 他当时正在主路上开车。故选B。
26. Thugh slwly, Mr Williams cntinued driving at the crssing because _______.
A. he didn’t see anything cming alng the main rad
B. he paid n attentin t the traffic rules
C. he didn’t have t stp
D. he was eager t get hme
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段It had a “SLOW” sign. 得知, Mr Williams 只需要慢行, 不必停下来, 故选C。
27. Lking arund Mr Williams, the pliceman was surprised because _______.
A. he met a mad man
B. he realized that he himself was mistaken
C. Mr Williams dared t speak t him like that
D. Mr Williams wuld nt aplgize t him
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文中“Well, I’m in the wrng street!” 可知警察最后意识到是他自己弄错了。答案为B。
C
Maaseik, a city in Belgium, has pened an exhibitin f abut 200 relics and treasures f the Tang Dynasty (618 CE—907 CE), shwing China’s glden age f ancient civilisatin (文明).
The exhibitin, which pened n May 11 and will cntinue until Oct. 20, is part f the city’s effrt t create a centre f Chinese culture. Belgian Princess Mathilde frmally annunced the beginning f the exhibitin, titled “China’s Glden Age: Treasures frm the Tang Dynasty”.
The items, including gld plates and silver wares fr ryal families, Tang Dynasty tri-clur glazed figurines (小雕像) f wmen and paintings, have recently been n exhibit in the Dutch city f Assen.
All f the exhibited items are frm Shaanxi Prvince, China. Its prvincial capital Xi’an was ne f the mst ppulus (人口多的)cities in the wrld and nce the capital f the Tang Dynasty.
The Tang perid is generally regarded as a high pint in Chinese civilisatin—equal t, r better than that f the earlier Han Dynasty (202 BCE—220 CE), a glden age f Chinese culture.
Several years ag, said Dirk Verlaak, vice-mayr f Maaseik, his city and Assen teamed up t hst histry and culture exhibitins f China’s first tw imperial dynasties, the Qin (221 BCE—206 BCE) and the Han. The Chinese relics and treasures attracted 350, 000 visitrs in Assen and 190, 000 in Maaseik.
“Westerners dn’t knw much abut China’s ancient civilisatin and histry, and we hpe the new exhibitin in Maaseik can attract mre visitrs, ” said Verlaak.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇新闻报道。比利时城市马赛克举办的中国文化展览, 共展出大约200件中国唐代的文物。这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化与历史, 从而让更多的西方人了解中国。
28. Maaseik held the exhibitin in rder t _______.
A. make mney B. educate peple
C. attract freign visitrsD. spread Chinese culture
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“. . . shwing China’s glden age f ancient civilisatin”和第二段中的“. . . t create a centre f Chinese culture” 可知, 这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化。故选D。
29. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Dirk Verlaak is interested in Chinese histry.
B. All the items in the exhibitin are frm China.
C. Assen attracted mre visitrs than Maaseik several years ag.
D. This is the first time that Maaseik has held such an exhibitin.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段Several years ag, said Dirk Verlaak, vice-mayr f Maaseik, his city and Assen teamed up t hst histry and culture exhibitins f China’s first tw imperial dynasties. . . 可知, 在几年前曾经举办过秦、汉两代历史文化展。因此这次并不是第一次举办这样的展览。故选D。
30. What’s Dirk Verlaak’s attitude tward the exhibitin?
A. Dubtful. B. Cnsent.
C. Wrried. D. Excited.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段“. . . we hpe the new exhibitin in Maaseik can attract mre visitrs”我们希望新的展览会吸引更多的游客, 可知他对本次展览持赞同的态度。故选B。
31. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Tang Dynasty Treasures Exhibited in Belgium
B. Tang Dynasty Treasures Discvered in Belgium
C. Chinese Culture Ges Arund the Wrld
D. Chinese Civilisatin Attracts Freigners
【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了比利时城市马赛克举办了一场中国唐代文物的展览会。可知标题用Tang Dynasty Treasures Exhibited in Belgium合适, 故选A。
D
The Twer f Lndn was started in 1076. It was the ldest f the 20 twers which used t stand there. The Twer f Lndn was first built by William the cnquerr t prtect and cntrl the city. Tday it is ne f the mst ppular turist sights and attracts ver three millin visitrs a year.
It was smetimes used as a palace fr the Kings and Queens f England until the time f James Ⅰ, but is best knwn as a prisn and executin(执行死刑) place. Within the walls f the Twer, princes had been murdered, spies sht and Queens killed. One f the mst famus executins was that f Ann Bleyn in 1536. She was killed because she culdn’t give Henry Ⅲ a sn.
The Twer was als the scene f ne f Lndn’s mst famus mysteries, knwn as the mystery f the princes in the Twer. Edward Ⅳ died in 1483 with his tw sns left. His brther brught Richard Edward Ⅳ’s tw sns t the Twer. Their uncle annunced he himself was the new king and asked the peple t call him Richard Ⅲ. After that the tw bys disappeared. It was said that the tw sns were murdered by the rder f their uncle.
【语篇概述】伦敦塔是伦敦一个著名的代表性建筑, 它是谁建造的呢, 有什么功用呢, 那里又发生了哪些故事呢, 本文给出了描述。
32. The twer f Lndn _______.
A. was started in the tenth century and finished in the eleventh century
B. is the ldest twer in the wrld
C. was first put up by James I
D. was built t prtect and cntrl Lndn
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段“t prtect and cntrl the city”得知答案为D。
33. Tday the Twer f Lndn _______.
A. desn’t exist any lnger
B. is used as a prisn
C. is visited by many visitrs every year
D. is a famus palace fr the Kings and Queens
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Tday it is ne f the mst ppular turist sights and attracts ver three millin visitrs a year. ”得出答案为C。
34. Ann Bleyn was put t death because she _______.
A. didn’t get n well with Henry Ⅲ
B. culdn’t give birth
C. culdn’t give Henry Ⅲ a sn
D. turned against her husband
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“She was killed because she culdn’t give Henry Ⅲ a sn. ”得出答案为C。
35. The Twer was used as a palace _______.
A. till the time f James Ⅰ
B. until the time f William the Cnquerr
C. after James Ⅰ came t pwer
D. when James Ⅰ came t pwer
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“. . . used as a palace. . . until the time f James Ⅰ”得出答案为A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each year thusands f Chinese turists visit Cambridge, nt t see the beauty f a great university, but t pay hmage (敬意) t a pem — Xu Zhim’s Farewell t Cambridge. 36 As ne f the mst famus rmantic pets f Chinese literature, he is knwn fr his prmtin and cntributins t mdern Chinese petry.
T hnr him, in July 2008, a stne f white marble was set up at the back f King’s Cllege, Cambridge (near the bridge ver the River Cam). 37 It recrds the pet’s feelings f srrw at departing frm Cambridge where he had studied between 1920 and 1922. 38 He was als influenced by French rmantic and symblist pets at that time. The pem is his representative wrk, mst frequently recited at shws. He was ne f the first Chinese writers t successfully naturalize Western rmantic frms int mdern Chinese petry.
39 It is a gd embdiment (典型) f his lifelng devtin t explring petic qualities — petic licence, creatin and beauty. He creates a beautiful petic imagery just like the fresh bridge, rainbw and clud. In such imagery, pem can tell abut its wn aesthetic (美学的) feelings. 40
A. Xu Zhim gt the hnr in Cambridge.
B. The beauty f this pem impresses the readers.
C. Xu Zhim was an early 20th century Chinese pet.
D. It was at Cambridge that he fell in lve with English rmantic petry.
E. On it are written the first tw and last tw lines frm this pem.
F. The pem pssesses true feelings, fresh language and elegant style.
G. Music and clr can appeal t the imagery by use f the tw senses, ear and mind.
【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了徐志摩以及他的诗歌《再别康桥》。
36. 【解析】选C。根据空后的“As ne f the mst famus rmantic pets f Chinese literature, he is knwn fr his prmtin and cntributins t mdern Chinese petry. ”中的pets, Chinese的提示可知, 空处表达的意思是: 徐志摩是20世纪初的一位中国诗人。
37. 【解析】选E。根据空前的“a stne f white marble was set up”和空后的“It recrds the pet’s feelings f srrw. . . ”可知, 空处应表示“在这块白色大理石上写着这首诗的前两行和后两行”, 起承上启下的作用。
38. 【解析】选D。根据空后的“He was als influenced by French rmantic and symblist pets at that time. ”可推知, 空处的意思是: 正是在剑桥, 他爱上了英国的浪漫主义诗歌。
39. 【解析】选F。根据空后一句“It is a gd embdiment f his lifelng devtin t explring petic qualities — petic licence, creatin and beauty. ”可推知, 空处的意思是: 这首诗有着真实的感情、清新的语言和优雅的风格。
40. 【解析】选G。根据空前一句“In such imagery, pem can tell abut its wn aesthetic feelings. ”可推知空处的意思是: 音乐和色彩可以通过使用两种感官, 耳朵和心灵来吸引意象。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Back in my cuntry in Britain, when I was a child, I used t g t “market day” with my mther. One day each week, farmers used t 41 their fruit and vegetables int the city. They 42 ne street t all cars, and the farmers set up tables fr their prduce. This utdr market was a great place t 43 . Everything was fresher than prduce in grcery stres because the farmers brught it in 44 after the harvest. My mther and I always gt there early in the mrning t get the 45 prduce.
The utdr market was a wnderful adventure fr a small child, which was like a festival—full f clrs and 46 . There are red tmates, yellw lemns, green lettuce, peppers, grapes, nins. The farmers did their wn 47 . They all shuted ludly fr custmers t buy their prduce. “Cme and buy my beautiful ranges! They’re juicy and delicius and full f vitamins t 48 yur children healthy and strng!”
Everyne used t 49 with the farmers ver the 50 f their prduce. It was like a wnderful drama in a theatre; the buyers and sellers were the “actrs” in this drama. My mther was an 51 at this. First, she picked the freshest, mst attractive tmates, fr example. Then she asked the price. The seller tld her.
“What?” she said. She lked very surprised. “ S expensive?”
The seller lked terribly 52 . “My dear lady!” he replied. “I’m a pr, 53 farmer. These are the cheapest tmates n the market!”
They always argued fr several minutes befre agreeing 54 a price. My mther tk her tmates and left. Bth buyer and seller were 55 . The drama was ver.
【语篇概述】你见过英国菜市场的场景吗?作者通过小时候的所见所闻生动地描绘了菜市场的场景。
41. A. carry B. take C. bring D. fetch
【解析】选C。农民把水果和蔬菜带到城里去卖。
42. A. penedB. clsedC. startedD. stpped
【解析】选B。封闭一条街不允许车辆通过, 专门用来卖水果和蔬菜。
43. A. buyB. sellC. bargainD. shp
【解析】选D。菜市场是很好的买菜的场所。shp指买菜。
44. A. hurriedlyB. immediately
C. directlyD. straightly
【解析】选B。农民收获后立刻拿来出售。强调农产品新鲜。
45. A. bestB. finest
C. freshestD. cheapest
【解析】选C。我们早去菜市场是为了买到最新鲜的农产品。
46. A. vicesB. nisesC. sundsD. accents
【解析】选C。市场上充满各种颜色和各种买卖声。
47. A. shppingB. business
C. shutingD. advertising
【解析】选D。农民们各自吆喝, 为自己的农产品叫卖。
48. A. keepB. letC. exceptD. make
【解析】选D。富含维生素, 能让孩子变得健康、强壮。
49. A. argueB. talkC. discussD. speak
【解析】选A。争论价格, 讨价还价。
50. A. rderB. priceC. qualityD. frm
【解析】选B。争论的是价格。argue with sb. ver sth. 与某人争论某事。
51. A. actressB. inventrC. advancerD. expert
【解析】选D。根据下文可知, 作者的妈妈是买菜砍价的好手、专家。
52. A. injuredB. hurt
C. damagedD. wunded
【解析】选B。作者的妈妈说菜贵, 菜农很难过, “很受伤”。
53. A. excellentB. fairC. hnestD. easy
【解析】选C。诚实的菜农表达自己没有撒谎, 自己的西红柿是市场上最便宜的。
54. A. withB. tC. inD. n
【解析】选D。最终达成一致。agree n sth. 就某事达成一致。
55. A. disappintedB. encuraged
C. satisfiedD. tired
【解析】选C。买卖双方都满意了, 这场“砍价大戏”就结束了。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My wife and I like watching plays, s we will g t the theater whenever we have time. When a new play cmes, we 56. usually(usual) read the newspaper t get infrmatin abut it. 57. What was put n at the theater was a new play last week . The newspaper said it was very 58. interesting(interest), s we decided t g n Saturday night. My wife tk a lng time t make her 59. decisin(decide) abut what t wear and we left ur huse a little late. By the time we gt t the theater, the play had already 60. begun(begin). After the play was ver, we met sme friends. Then we went dancing. 61. By the time we gt hme, it was abut tw ’clck in the mrning. I’m nt used t 62. staying(stay) ut s late and I was extremely tired. When I was yunger, I did nt have the mney t g ut fr 63. an evening like this. Thugh I can affrd 64. it nw, I dn’t have the energy 65. t enjy(enjy) it.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华, 昨日收到你的笔友王丽的来信。表达了她的焦虑——想成为第一名但总是在考试中出现低级错误。请给她写一封回信, 说出你的看法和建议。
注意: 1. 词数100个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 压力 pressure;有效的 effective;避免 avid;分配时间 distribute yur time
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Li,
I’m srry that yu have sme truble ding well in the exams. I think yu can make it if yu fllw the advice belw.
First f all, we all knw that even the very best student can make mistakes smetimes. Thus, dn’t put t much pressure n yurself. Besides, learning frm mistakes yu have made is an effective way t avid making the same mistakes next time. As a result, why nt turn t yur teachers r classmates fr advice if yu have sme prblems? As fr taking the exam, it wuld be helpful if yu distribute yur time accrding t the number f questins. And yu may as well spare a few minutes t review yur wrk in rder t spt the silly mistakes. I believe a gd learning habit can eventually help yu gain success.
I hpe everything will be fine with yu in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。
One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tm, had driven three hurs t camp vernight by a lake in the frest. Unfrtunately, n the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started t quarrel . By the time they reached the lake, Jane was s angry that she said t Tm, “I’m ging t find a better spt fr us t camp, ” and walked away.
With n path t fllw, Jane just walked n fr quite a lng time . After she had climbed t a high place, she turned arund, hping t see the lake . T her surprise, she saw nthing but frest and, far beynd, a snw capped muntain tp. She suddenly realized that she was lst.
“Tm! ” she cried. “Help!”
N reply. If nly she had nt left her mbile phne in that bag with Tm. Jane kept mving, but the farther she walked, the mre cnfused she became. As night was beginning t fall, Jane was s tired that she had t stp fr the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much t be with Tm and her family. She wanted t hld him and tell him hw much she lved him.
Jane rse at the break f day, hungry and thirsty. She culd hear water trickling(滴落)smewhere at a distance. Quickly she fllwed the sund t a stream. T her great jy, she als saw sme berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling strnger nw, Jane began t walk alng the stream and hpe it wuld lead her t the lake.
As she picked her way carefully alng the stream, Jane heard a helicpter. Is that fr me? Unfrtunately, the trees made it impssible fr peple t see her frm abve. A few minutes later, anther helicpter flew verhead. Jane tk ff her yellw bluse, thinking that she shuld g t an pen area and flag them if they came back again.
Paragraph 1:
But n mre helicpters came and it was getting dark again.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
It was daybreak when Jane wke up.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1:
But n mre helicpters came and it was getting dark again. The temperature gt lwer at night than in the daytime. Jane put n her yellw bluse. At that mment, tiredness surrunded her. She felt tired bth physically and mentally. But she kept n walking frward because she really wanted t meet Tm as sn as pssible. She walked slwly in darkness. Fllwing the stream fr abut tw hurs, Jane culdn’t supprt herself, s she fund a flat grund t spend the lng and hard night.
Paragraph 2:
It was daybreak when Jane wke up. She felt hungry and tired. Anyway, Jane began her hard trip again. An hur later, she saw an ld man cutting wds at a distance. T her great jy, the man knew the way t the lake, which meant hpe t her. Frtunately, a helicpter flew verhead just at that mment. Jane waved her yellw bluse wildly. This time, the helicpter fund her and tk her t her husband.
【备选训练】完成句子
1. The city brke away frm its prvince last year.
去年, 这个城市从它的省份中脱离了出来。
2. Letter “U” in “UK” refers t the wrd “united”.
“UK”中的字母“U”指的是“联合的”这个单词。
3. Land in this village belngs t all the villagers.
这个村子的土地属于所有村民。
4. Jack as well as his friends all likes English.
杰克和他的朋友都喜欢英语。
5. Surrunded by strangers, the baby burst ut crying.
被陌生人包围着, 这个婴儿突然哭了起来。
6. Keep yur eyes pen fr the steps when yu are ging dwn hill. 下山时注意脚下。
7. With my mther helping me, I finished the cking.
在妈妈的帮助下, 我做了饭。
8. It is bvius that he desn’t like my class.
很明显他不喜欢我的课。
9. Little birds greet me with their beautiful sngs every mrning.
每天早上, 小鸟都会用优美的歌声向我问候。
10. The TV prgram has a great influence n children.
这个电视节目对孩子们有很大影响。
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: ①Flight 737 is being annunced. I’d better be n my way. Gdbye. Thanks fr yur hspitality.
M: Yu’re welcme. Happy landing.
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airprt. B. In a shp.
C. At the railway statin.
答案: A
Text 2
W: Dn’t be nervus. ②They’ll simply measure yur height and weight and then take yur bld pressure.
M: That desn’t sund t hard. I think I’m ready fr it.
2. What will the man have?
A. A bld test. B. A jb interview.
C. A physical examinatin.
答案: C
Text 3
M: It’s already August 6th. That means Grandma will cme tmrrw, right?
W: N. She’ll cme the day after tmrrw.
M: Is that red dress a present fr her?
W: N. ③The black purse is fr her.
3. Which is a present fr the man’s grandma?
A. A black dress. B. A black purse.
C. A red dress.
答案: B
Text 4
M: Hi, Jan! D yu plan t g int twn sn?
W: Srry, Fred. I wasn’t planning t, but if yu need t g, I can take yu.
M: That wuld be great! ④My aunt Nancy is in hspital in twn and I want t visit her.
4. Wh is ill?
A. Jan. B. Nancy. C. Fred.
答案: B
Text 5
M: Welcme back, madam. ⑤Hw did yu find the drive? It’s a bit different frm yur wn car, isn’t it?
W: Well, I certainly liked the radi cntrl. I always think I’m ging t have an accident every time I change statins in my car.
5. What has the wman dne?
A. She has changed her car fr a new ne.
B. She has taken a new car fr a test drive.
C. She has finished recrding a radi prgram.
答案: B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W: Gd mrning, Hiltn Htel. Can I help yu?
M: Gd mrning. I’d like t bk a single rm with a bath.
W: I’m afraid the single rm has been bked ut. Hw abut the duble rm with a bath?
M: That’s OK. ⑦ Hw much is the fee per night?
W: ⑦$70. When will yu arrive and leave, sir?
M: Frm Mnday, ⑥Octber 22nd t Friday, Octber 26th, ⑦ fr 4 nights.
6. When will the man leave the htel?
A. On Octber 22nd. B. On Octber 25th.
C. On Octber 26th.
答案: C
7. Hw much will the man pay fr the rm?
A. $ 70. B. $ 280. C. $400.
答案: B
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
Text 7
W: Mr Cper! ⑧I tried t make my wn clrs based n what yu taught us in class yesterday. It wasn’t easy, thugh. Can yu see it here? I wanted t make purple, but I didn’t use quite enugh blue. It turned ut just kind f gray and bring.
M: Well, I think it turned ut great anyway! ⑨This is part f the fun f painting — discvering what yu can d with a little imaginatin, taking sme risks, and trying t d new things.
W: Thanks fr yur encuragement.
M: Smetimes the mst beautiful things result frm artistic accidents. And I’d say the same is true f almst all interesting things.
8. What did Mr Cper teach the wman t d yesterday?
A. Make different clrs. B. Avid artistic accidents.
C. Use her imaginatin mre in her art.
答案: A
9. What makes painting fun accrding t Mr Cper?
A. Trying new things. B. Taking fewer risks.
C. Getting mre encuragement.
答案: A
听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。
Text 8
W: Hell, this is Andrea.
M: Hell, Andrea, this is Alex. I have sme very gd news fr yuMiranda was very satisfied with yu and let yu be her assistant. Cngratulatins!
W: Oh, thank yu! That’s great!
M: S, let’s see. . . yu can start n Mnday, right?
W: Um, SrryI am visiting my father in Baltimre. And because I dn’t live in New YrkI’ll need a cuple f days t find a flat and mve my things frm Avn.
M: Oh, well. . . then, in that case, what abut Wednesday?
W: OK, see yu then!
10. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T tell her abut her new jb.
B. T ask abut her jb prgram.
C. T plan a meeting with her.
答案: A
11. Wh needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
答案: B
12. Where is the wman nw?
A. In Baltimre. B. In New Yrk.
C. In Avn.
答案: A
听第9段材料, 回答第13~16题。
Text 9
M: Nw Cathy, d yu knw when the visitrs frm India are cming?
W: We ffered them three chices: the end f March, the middle f April and the beginning f May. They’ve chsen the earliest ne which is gd actually with exams cming up in May.
M: And hw many visitrs are cming? Did yu say abut 12?
W: Yes, they said 12 at first, but reduced t the half this mrning.
M: Gd, we have eight weeks t prepare, here are my suggestins. On the first day, a welcme party, then they can visit the schls in the district n the secnd and third days.
W: We frgt that this grup wants t lk at hw cmputers are being used in the classrm.
M: Exactly, s I want t ask Mr Gdman t give them a talk n this n the afternn f the third day.
W: That will be very nice.
MAnd n the last day, they wuld d sme sightseeing and we culd take them n the tur f Lndn but many f them may have already been there, and Sctland will be t far away.
WWhy nt take them fr a walk alng the cast, it shuld be interesting.
MGd idea! Cathy, I’m sure they’ll like it.
13. When will the visitrs cme?
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
答案: A
14. Hw many visitrs are cming?
A. 8. B. 6. C. 12.
答案: B
15. What will the visitrs d n the secnd day?
A. G t a party. B. Attend a lecture.
C. Visit the schls.
答案: C
16. What will the visitrs d n the final day?
A. Visit Lndn.
B. Walk alng the cast.
C. Visit Sctland.
答案: B
听第10段材料, 回答第17~20题。
Text 10
M: At the beginning f the tur, we will start with the mst imprtant place in my twn, which is the Plaza LenThe Plaza Len, which is mre than 100 years ld, is the gathering place fr yung peple n Friday and Saturday nights, and fr parents and children n Sunday afternns. Fur streets lead t the Plaza, which have wide sidewalks and are tree-lined. Hernandes Street, which was named after a famus writer brn in the city, cntains all f the fd stres, fish markets, and vegetable stands. Fernand Street, which was named after an educatr, is where all f the gvernment ffices are hused. Via del Mar Street, whse rads are made f stnes, is the nly street which still has its ld surface. Finally, we cme t Hrati Street, n which there are tw universities. One f them is the mst famus university in my cuntry. That’s why it is my favrite street f all.
17. What d we knw abut the Plaza Len?
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small twn.
C. It’s a public place.
答案: C
18. When d parents and children like ging t the Plaza Len?
A. On Saturday nights. B. On Sunday afternns.
C. On Fridays and Saturdays.
答案: B
19. Which street is knwn fr its fd shps and markets?
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernand Street.
C. Hernandes Street.
答案: C
20. Why des the speaker like Hrati Street best?
A. It has an ld stne surface.
B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famus university.
答案: C
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We traveled t Mscw fr a river cruise(旅行). I had never been t Russia and my impressins f that cuntry were frmed by what I heard and saw n televisin and the newspaper. We were t be met at the airprt by a driver wh wuld then take us t the htel as we decided t see Mscw befre the cruise. We arrived n time, gt ur baggage and went t the gate, but n ne was waiting and hlding a sign with ur names.
We had the phne number f the driver and travel agency but n phne that wuld wrk in Russia. I nticed a yung wman sitting next t me with a cell phne s I asked her if she spke English and she replied “yes”. Wuld she please call ur driver, I wuld pay fr the call. I asked. “N prblem, ” she replied and called bth numbers but n ne answered.
A Russian wman hlding a sign with smene’s name n it, nt urs, must have verheard this cnversatin and tk the paper and called bth numbers. Again, n ne answered. She shrugged and sat dwn then her phne rang and in Russian she had a cnversatin.
Then she started t tell me abut the call, but in Russian. I said, “N Russian, English?” She said, “N English. Russian and Spanish. ” The yung wman wh had made the first call said she spke Spanish. S the Russian wman relayed the infrmatin frm ur driver t the yung wman in Spanish. Then the yung wman tld the infrmatin t me in English.
The three f us lked at each ther and realized what had just happened and laughed and hugged each ther.
【语篇概述】本文是记叙文, 讲述了一位不懂俄语的女士在俄罗斯旅游的经历。
21. Hw many peple called the driver in the passage?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
【解析】选B。根据第二、三段可知是两个人, 一位是会说英语的年轻女子, 另一位是会说俄语和西班牙语的俄罗斯女士。
22. In which rder was the message translated t the writer?
A. Spanish—Russian—English.
B. Spanish—English—Russian.
C. Russian—English—Spanish.
D. Russian—Spanish—English.
【解析】选D。根据倒数第二段可知俄罗斯女士先把俄语翻译成西班牙语告知第一位打电话的年轻女士, 而她又把信息用英语转告给作者, 即俄语——西班牙语——英语。
23. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Translated kindnessB. Travelling in Russia
C. A usual callD. Kind peple in Russia
【解析】选A。由于语言不通, 两位善良的女士先后用不同的语言把信息传递给作者。A项比较恰当地体现出这一善举。
B
It’s a real stry happened in Lndn. As ne cmes t sme crssrads, he r she sees a sign which says that drivers have t stp when they cme t the main rad ahead. At ther crssrads, drivers have t g slw, but they d nt actually have t stp unless, f curse, there is smething cming alng the main rad; and at still thers, they d nt have either t stp r t g slw, because they are themselves n the main rad. Our stry begins here.
Mr Williams, wh was always a very careful driver, was driving hme frm wrk ne evening when he came t a crssrad. It had a “SLOW” sign. He slwed dwn when he came t the main rad, lked bth ways t see that nthing was cming, and then drve acrss withut stpping cmpletely.
At nce he heard a plice whistle, s he pulled int the side f the rad and stpped. A pliceman walked ver t him with a ntebk and a pen in his hand and said, “Yu didn’t stp at that crssing. ”
“But the sign there desn’t say ‘STOP’. ” answered Mr Williams, “It just says ‘SLOW’, and I did g slw. ”
The pliceman lked arund him, and a lk f surprise came ver his face. Then he put his ntebk and pen away, scratched his head and said, “Well, I’m in the wrng street!”
【语篇概述】本文讲述了一个发生在伦敦街头的故事: 一个人明明遵守了交通规则, 但由于警察自己站错了街道位置而导致他险些被罚。
24. Mr Williams was driving _______ne evening.
A. t a party B. t his ffice
C. hme after wrkD. t wrk frm hme
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“. . . was driving hme frm wrk. . . ”, 得知他是在下班回家的路上。故选C。
25. When he was stpped by a pliceman, he _______.
A. was driving at a high speed
B. was driving nt the main rad
C. was ging t stp his car
D. was driving slwly
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“He slwed dwn when he came t the main rad. . . ”和第三段第一句话得知, 他当时正在主路上开车。故选B。
26. Thugh slwly, Mr Williams cntinued driving at the crssing because _______.
A. he didn’t see anything cming alng the main rad
B. he paid n attentin t the traffic rules
C. he didn’t have t stp
D. he was eager t get hme
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段It had a “SLOW” sign. 得知, Mr Williams 只需要慢行, 不必停下来, 故选C。
27. Lking arund Mr Williams, the pliceman was surprised because _______.
A. he met a mad man
B. he realized that he himself was mistaken
C. Mr Williams dared t speak t him like that
D. Mr Williams wuld nt aplgize t him
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文中“Well, I’m in the wrng street!” 可知警察最后意识到是他自己弄错了。答案为B。
C
Maaseik, a city in Belgium, has pened an exhibitin f abut 200 relics and treasures f the Tang Dynasty (618 CE—907 CE), shwing China’s glden age f ancient civilisatin (文明).
The exhibitin, which pened n May 11 and will cntinue until Oct. 20, is part f the city’s effrt t create a centre f Chinese culture. Belgian Princess Mathilde frmally annunced the beginning f the exhibitin, titled “China’s Glden Age: Treasures frm the Tang Dynasty”.
The items, including gld plates and silver wares fr ryal families, Tang Dynasty tri-clur glazed figurines (小雕像) f wmen and paintings, have recently been n exhibit in the Dutch city f Assen.
All f the exhibited items are frm Shaanxi Prvince, China. Its prvincial capital Xi’an was ne f the mst ppulus (人口多的)cities in the wrld and nce the capital f the Tang Dynasty.
The Tang perid is generally regarded as a high pint in Chinese civilisatin—equal t, r better than that f the earlier Han Dynasty (202 BCE—220 CE), a glden age f Chinese culture.
Several years ag, said Dirk Verlaak, vice-mayr f Maaseik, his city and Assen teamed up t hst histry and culture exhibitins f China’s first tw imperial dynasties, the Qin (221 BCE—206 BCE) and the Han. The Chinese relics and treasures attracted 350, 000 visitrs in Assen and 190, 000 in Maaseik.
“Westerners dn’t knw much abut China’s ancient civilisatin and histry, and we hpe the new exhibitin in Maaseik can attract mre visitrs, ” said Verlaak.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇新闻报道。比利时城市马赛克举办的中国文化展览, 共展出大约200件中国唐代的文物。这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化与历史, 从而让更多的西方人了解中国。
28. Maaseik held the exhibitin in rder t _______.
A. make mney B. educate peple
C. attract freign visitrsD. spread Chinese culture
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“. . . shwing China’s glden age f ancient civilisatin”和第二段中的“. . . t create a centre f Chinese culture” 可知, 这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化。故选D。
29. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Dirk Verlaak is interested in Chinese histry.
B. All the items in the exhibitin are frm China.
C. Assen attracted mre visitrs than Maaseik several years ag.
D. This is the first time that Maaseik has held such an exhibitin.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段Several years ag, said Dirk Verlaak, vice-mayr f Maaseik, his city and Assen teamed up t hst histry and culture exhibitins f China’s first tw imperial dynasties. . . 可知, 在几年前曾经举办过秦、汉两代历史文化展。因此这次并不是第一次举办这样的展览。故选D。
30. What’s Dirk Verlaak’s attitude tward the exhibitin?
A. Dubtful. B. Cnsent.
C. Wrried. D. Excited.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段“. . . we hpe the new exhibitin in Maaseik can attract mre visitrs”我们希望新的展览会吸引更多的游客, 可知他对本次展览持赞同的态度。故选B。
31. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Tang Dynasty Treasures Exhibited in Belgium
B. Tang Dynasty Treasures Discvered in Belgium
C. Chinese Culture Ges Arund the Wrld
D. Chinese Civilisatin Attracts Freigners
【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了比利时城市马赛克举办了一场中国唐代文物的展览会。可知标题用Tang Dynasty Treasures Exhibited in Belgium合适, 故选A。
D
The Twer f Lndn was started in 1076. It was the ldest f the 20 twers which used t stand there. The Twer f Lndn was first built by William the cnquerr t prtect and cntrl the city. Tday it is ne f the mst ppular turist sights and attracts ver three millin visitrs a year.
It was smetimes used as a palace fr the Kings and Queens f England until the time f James Ⅰ, but is best knwn as a prisn and executin(执行死刑) place. Within the walls f the Twer, princes had been murdered, spies sht and Queens killed. One f the mst famus executins was that f Ann Bleyn in 1536. She was killed because she culdn’t give Henry Ⅲ a sn.
The Twer was als the scene f ne f Lndn’s mst famus mysteries, knwn as the mystery f the princes in the Twer. Edward Ⅳ died in 1483 with his tw sns left. His brther brught Richard Edward Ⅳ’s tw sns t the Twer. Their uncle annunced he himself was the new king and asked the peple t call him Richard Ⅲ. After that the tw bys disappeared. It was said that the tw sns were murdered by the rder f their uncle.
【语篇概述】伦敦塔是伦敦一个著名的代表性建筑, 它是谁建造的呢, 有什么功用呢, 那里又发生了哪些故事呢, 本文给出了描述。
32. The twer f Lndn _______.
A. was started in the tenth century and finished in the eleventh century
B. is the ldest twer in the wrld
C. was first put up by James I
D. was built t prtect and cntrl Lndn
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段“t prtect and cntrl the city”得知答案为D。
33. Tday the Twer f Lndn _______.
A. desn’t exist any lnger
B. is used as a prisn
C. is visited by many visitrs every year
D. is a famus palace fr the Kings and Queens
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Tday it is ne f the mst ppular turist sights and attracts ver three millin visitrs a year. ”得出答案为C。
34. Ann Bleyn was put t death because she _______.
A. didn’t get n well with Henry Ⅲ
B. culdn’t give birth
C. culdn’t give Henry Ⅲ a sn
D. turned against her husband
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“She was killed because she culdn’t give Henry Ⅲ a sn. ”得出答案为C。
35. The Twer was used as a palace _______.
A. till the time f James Ⅰ
B. until the time f William the Cnquerr
C. after James Ⅰ came t pwer
D. when James Ⅰ came t pwer
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“. . . used as a palace. . . until the time f James Ⅰ”得出答案为A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each year thusands f Chinese turists visit Cambridge, nt t see the beauty f a great university, but t pay hmage (敬意) t a pem — Xu Zhim’s Farewell t Cambridge. 36 As ne f the mst famus rmantic pets f Chinese literature, he is knwn fr his prmtin and cntributins t mdern Chinese petry.
T hnr him, in July 2008, a stne f white marble was set up at the back f King’s Cllege, Cambridge (near the bridge ver the River Cam). 37 It recrds the pet’s feelings f srrw at departing frm Cambridge where he had studied between 1920 and 1922. 38 He was als influenced by French rmantic and symblist pets at that time. The pem is his representative wrk, mst frequently recited at shws. He was ne f the first Chinese writers t successfully naturalize Western rmantic frms int mdern Chinese petry.
39 It is a gd embdiment (典型) f his lifelng devtin t explring petic qualities — petic licence, creatin and beauty. He creates a beautiful petic imagery just like the fresh bridge, rainbw and clud. In such imagery, pem can tell abut its wn aesthetic (美学的) feelings. 40
A. Xu Zhim gt the hnr in Cambridge.
B. The beauty f this pem impresses the readers.
C. Xu Zhim was an early 20th century Chinese pet.
D. It was at Cambridge that he fell in lve with English rmantic petry.
E. On it are written the first tw and last tw lines frm this pem.
F. The pem pssesses true feelings, fresh language and elegant style.
G. Music and clr can appeal t the imagery by use f the tw senses, ear and mind.
【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了徐志摩以及他的诗歌《再别康桥》。
36. 【解析】选C。根据空后的“As ne f the mst famus rmantic pets f Chinese literature, he is knwn fr his prmtin and cntributins t mdern Chinese petry. ”中的pets, Chinese的提示可知, 空处表达的意思是: 徐志摩是20世纪初的一位中国诗人。
37. 【解析】选E。根据空前的“a stne f white marble was set up”和空后的“It recrds the pet’s feelings f srrw. . . ”可知, 空处应表示“在这块白色大理石上写着这首诗的前两行和后两行”, 起承上启下的作用。
38. 【解析】选D。根据空后的“He was als influenced by French rmantic and symblist pets at that time. ”可推知, 空处的意思是: 正是在剑桥, 他爱上了英国的浪漫主义诗歌。
39. 【解析】选F。根据空后一句“It is a gd embdiment f his lifelng devtin t explring petic qualities — petic licence, creatin and beauty. ”可推知, 空处的意思是: 这首诗有着真实的感情、清新的语言和优雅的风格。
40. 【解析】选G。根据空前一句“In such imagery, pem can tell abut its wn aesthetic feelings. ”可推知空处的意思是: 音乐和色彩可以通过使用两种感官, 耳朵和心灵来吸引意象。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Back in my cuntry in Britain, when I was a child, I used t g t “market day” with my mther. One day each week, farmers used t 41 their fruit and vegetables int the city. They 42 ne street t all cars, and the farmers set up tables fr their prduce. This utdr market was a great place t 43 . Everything was fresher than prduce in grcery stres because the farmers brught it in 44 after the harvest. My mther and I always gt there early in the mrning t get the 45 prduce.
The utdr market was a wnderful adventure fr a small child, which was like a festival—full f clrs and 46 . There are red tmates, yellw lemns, green lettuce, peppers, grapes, nins. The farmers did their wn 47 . They all shuted ludly fr custmers t buy their prduce. “Cme and buy my beautiful ranges! They’re juicy and delicius and full f vitamins t 48 yur children healthy and strng!”
Everyne used t 49 with the farmers ver the 50 f their prduce. It was like a wnderful drama in a theatre; the buyers and sellers were the “actrs” in this drama. My mther was an 51 at this. First, she picked the freshest, mst attractive tmates, fr example. Then she asked the price. The seller tld her.
“What?” she said. She lked very surprised. “ S expensive?”
The seller lked terribly 52 . “My dear lady!” he replied. “I’m a pr, 53 farmer. These are the cheapest tmates n the market!”
They always argued fr several minutes befre agreeing 54 a price. My mther tk her tmates and left. Bth buyer and seller were 55 . The drama was ver.
【语篇概述】你见过英国菜市场的场景吗?作者通过小时候的所见所闻生动地描绘了菜市场的场景。
41. A. carry B. take C. bring D. fetch
【解析】选C。农民把水果和蔬菜带到城里去卖。
42. A. penedB. clsedC. startedD. stpped
【解析】选B。封闭一条街不允许车辆通过, 专门用来卖水果和蔬菜。
43. A. buyB. sellC. bargainD. shp
【解析】选D。菜市场是很好的买菜的场所。shp指买菜。
44. A. hurriedlyB. immediately
C. directlyD. straightly
【解析】选B。农民收获后立刻拿来出售。强调农产品新鲜。
45. A. bestB. finest
C. freshestD. cheapest
【解析】选C。我们早去菜市场是为了买到最新鲜的农产品。
46. A. vicesB. nisesC. sundsD. accents
【解析】选C。市场上充满各种颜色和各种买卖声。
47. A. shppingB. business
C. shutingD. advertising
【解析】选D。农民们各自吆喝, 为自己的农产品叫卖。
48. A. keepB. letC. exceptD. make
【解析】选D。富含维生素, 能让孩子变得健康、强壮。
49. A. argueB. talkC. discussD. speak
【解析】选A。争论价格, 讨价还价。
50. A. rderB. priceC. qualityD. frm
【解析】选B。争论的是价格。argue with sb. ver sth. 与某人争论某事。
51. A. actressB. inventrC. advancerD. expert
【解析】选D。根据下文可知, 作者的妈妈是买菜砍价的好手、专家。
52. A. injuredB. hurt
C. damagedD. wunded
【解析】选B。作者的妈妈说菜贵, 菜农很难过, “很受伤”。
53. A. excellentB. fairC. hnestD. easy
【解析】选C。诚实的菜农表达自己没有撒谎, 自己的西红柿是市场上最便宜的。
54. A. withB. tC. inD. n
【解析】选D。最终达成一致。agree n sth. 就某事达成一致。
55. A. disappintedB. encuraged
C. satisfiedD. tired
【解析】选C。买卖双方都满意了, 这场“砍价大戏”就结束了。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My wife and I like watching plays, s we will g t the theater whenever we have time. When a new play cmes, we 56. usually(usual) read the newspaper t get infrmatin abut it. 57. What was put n at the theater was a new play last week . The newspaper said it was very 58. interesting(interest), s we decided t g n Saturday night. My wife tk a lng time t make her 59. decisin(decide) abut what t wear and we left ur huse a little late. By the time we gt t the theater, the play had already 60. begun(begin). After the play was ver, we met sme friends. Then we went dancing. 61. By the time we gt hme, it was abut tw ’clck in the mrning. I’m nt used t 62. staying(stay) ut s late and I was extremely tired. When I was yunger, I did nt have the mney t g ut fr 63. an evening like this. Thugh I can affrd 64. it nw, I dn’t have the energy 65. t enjy(enjy) it.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华, 昨日收到你的笔友王丽的来信。表达了她的焦虑——想成为第一名但总是在考试中出现低级错误。请给她写一封回信, 说出你的看法和建议。
注意: 1. 词数100个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 压力 pressure;有效的 effective;避免 avid;分配时间 distribute yur time
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Li,
I’m srry that yu have sme truble ding well in the exams. I think yu can make it if yu fllw the advice belw.
First f all, we all knw that even the very best student can make mistakes smetimes. Thus, dn’t put t much pressure n yurself. Besides, learning frm mistakes yu have made is an effective way t avid making the same mistakes next time. As a result, why nt turn t yur teachers r classmates fr advice if yu have sme prblems? As fr taking the exam, it wuld be helpful if yu distribute yur time accrding t the number f questins. And yu may as well spare a few minutes t review yur wrk in rder t spt the silly mistakes. I believe a gd learning habit can eventually help yu gain success.
I hpe everything will be fine with yu in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。
One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tm, had driven three hurs t camp vernight by a lake in the frest. Unfrtunately, n the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started t quarrel . By the time they reached the lake, Jane was s angry that she said t Tm, “I’m ging t find a better spt fr us t camp, ” and walked away.
With n path t fllw, Jane just walked n fr quite a lng time . After she had climbed t a high place, she turned arund, hping t see the lake . T her surprise, she saw nthing but frest and, far beynd, a snw capped muntain tp. She suddenly realized that she was lst.
“Tm! ” she cried. “Help!”
N reply. If nly she had nt left her mbile phne in that bag with Tm. Jane kept mving, but the farther she walked, the mre cnfused she became. As night was beginning t fall, Jane was s tired that she had t stp fr the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much t be with Tm and her family. She wanted t hld him and tell him hw much she lved him.
Jane rse at the break f day, hungry and thirsty. She culd hear water trickling(滴落)smewhere at a distance. Quickly she fllwed the sund t a stream. T her great jy, she als saw sme berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling strnger nw, Jane began t walk alng the stream and hpe it wuld lead her t the lake.
As she picked her way carefully alng the stream, Jane heard a helicpter. Is that fr me? Unfrtunately, the trees made it impssible fr peple t see her frm abve. A few minutes later, anther helicpter flew verhead. Jane tk ff her yellw bluse, thinking that she shuld g t an pen area and flag them if they came back again.
Paragraph 1:
But n mre helicpters came and it was getting dark again.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
It was daybreak when Jane wke up.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1:
But n mre helicpters came and it was getting dark again. The temperature gt lwer at night than in the daytime. Jane put n her yellw bluse. At that mment, tiredness surrunded her. She felt tired bth physically and mentally. But she kept n walking frward because she really wanted t meet Tm as sn as pssible. She walked slwly in darkness. Fllwing the stream fr abut tw hurs, Jane culdn’t supprt herself, s she fund a flat grund t spend the lng and hard night.
Paragraph 2:
It was daybreak when Jane wke up. She felt hungry and tired. Anyway, Jane began her hard trip again. An hur later, she saw an ld man cutting wds at a distance. T her great jy, the man knew the way t the lake, which meant hpe t her. Frtunately, a helicpter flew verhead just at that mment. Jane waved her yellw bluse wildly. This time, the helicpter fund her and tk her t her husband.
【备选训练】完成句子
1. The city brke away frm its prvince last year.
去年, 这个城市从它的省份中脱离了出来。
2. Letter “U” in “UK” refers t the wrd “united”.
“UK”中的字母“U”指的是“联合的”这个单词。
3. Land in this village belngs t all the villagers.
这个村子的土地属于所有村民。
4. Jack as well as his friends all likes English.
杰克和他的朋友都喜欢英语。
5. Surrunded by strangers, the baby burst ut crying.
被陌生人包围着, 这个婴儿突然哭了起来。
6. Keep yur eyes pen fr the steps when yu are ging dwn hill. 下山时注意脚下。
7. With my mther helping me, I finished the cking.
在妈妈的帮助下, 我做了饭。
8. It is bvius that he desn’t like my class.
很明显他不喜欢我的课。
9. Little birds greet me with their beautiful sngs every mrning.
每天早上, 小鸟都会用优美的歌声向我问候。
10. The TV prgram has a great influence n children.
这个电视节目对孩子们有很大影响。
相关试卷
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions巩固练习： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions巩固练习，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37，What’s D等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中Unit 5 Music复习练习题： 这是一份高中Unit 5 Music复习练习题，共24页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions一课一练： 这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions一课一练，共13页。
