2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练34含解析新人教版

这是一份2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练34含解析新人教版，共6页。试卷主要包含了What is Dr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A
(2020·全国Ⅰ)
Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,researchshws,while mst likely cntributing t fewer injuries.Itdes,hwever,have its wn prblem.
Race walkers are cnditined athletes.The lngest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilmeter race walk,which is abut five miles lnger than the marathn.But the sprt’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight thrugh mst f the leg swing and ne ft remain in cntact(接触) with the grund at all times.It’s this strange frm that makes race walking such an attractive activity, hwever,says Jaclyn Nrberg,an assistant prfessr f exercise science at Salem State University in Salem,Mass.
Like running,race walking is physically demanding,shesays.Accrding t mst calculatins,race walkers mving at a pace f six miles per hur wuld burn abut 800 calries(卡路里) per hur,which is apprximately twice as many as they wuld burn walking,althugh fewer than running,which wuld prbably burn abut 1,000 r mre calries per hur.
Hwever,race walking des nt pund the bdy as much as running des, t her research,runners hit the grund with as much as fur times their bdy weight per step,while race walkers,wh d nt leave the grund,create nly abut 1.4 times their bdy weight with each step.
As a result,shesays,sme f the injuries assciated with running,such as runner’s knee,are uncmmn amng race walkers.But the sprt’s strange frm des place cnsiderable stress n the ankles and hips,s peple with a histry f such injuries might want t be cautius in adpting the sprt.Infact,anyne wishing t try race walking shuld prbably first cnsult a cach r experienced racer t learn prper technique,shesays.It takes sme practice.
1.Why are race walkers cnditined athletes?
A.They must run lng distances.
B.They are qualified fr the marathn.
C.They have t fllw special rules.
D.They are gd at swinging their legs.
2.What advantage des race walking have ver running?
A.It’s mre ppular at the Olympics.
B.It’s less challenging physically.
C.It’s mre effective in bdy building.
D.It’s less likely t cause knee injuries.
3.What is Dr.Nrberg’s suggestin fr smene trying race walking?
A.Getting experts’ pinins.
B.Having a medical checkup.
C.Hiring an experienced cach.
D.Ding regular exercises.
4.Which wrd best describes the authr’s attitude t race walking?
A.Skeptical. B.Objective.
C.Tlerant.D.Cnservative.
B
If yu watch British televisin n March 15,yu might be surprised t see celebrities(名人) wearing funny red nses and jking arund.But dn’t wrry.They’re nt mad.It’s all part f a mney raising event called Red Nse Day.
Funded in 1985 by tw British cmedians,the aim f the event is t raise mney t fight pverty and injustice in the UK and Africa.Celebrities and public figures supprt the event by making appearances n cmic TV shws.Frexample,David Camern nce appeared in a music vide by One Directin,which the band prduced fr the event.
Britns dn’t just raise mney fr charitable causes n ne day a year,but they d it all year rund.One way f ding s is by shpping in charity shps.These small shps sell clthes,bks and husehld gds just like any ther shp except that they’re all secnd-hand.
There are nearly 10,000 charity shps in the UK.Their business mdel is simple:anybdy wh has things they dn’t want anymre can dnate them t a charity shp,where they are checked fr damage,cleaned and priced.The mney that is made by selling them is used fr a charitable cause.
The idea f buying used clthes may sund unpleasant,but fr shppers wh have less spending mney,it has been a welcme ptin.Nw,shpping at charity shps is als becming ppular with yung peple lking fr alternative fashin.“Yu can find very unique clthes fr a very cheap price.It desn’t bther me that ther peple may have wrn them.I simply wash them befre I wear them,”said Anne Marie,a 19-year-ld girl frm the US.
S next time yu spt a charity shp,why nt g inside?Whknws,yu might find a lvely dress fr just a few punds.Evenbetter,yu can enjy wearing it in the knwledge that yur mney helped a gd cause.
5.Why did Camern appear in One Directin’s music vide?
A.T earn a living.
B.T supprt the band.
C.T help raise mney.
D.T entertain the audience.
6.Where are the gds f charity shps frm?
A.Lcal bands.
B.Peple’s dnatin.
C.British cmedians.
D.The UK gvernment.
7.What’s Anne Marie’s attitude t charity shps?
A.Favurable.B.Particular.
C.Dubtful.D.Disapprving.
8.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Red Nse Day.
B.British celebrities.
C.Charity in Britain.
D.Secnd-hand shps.
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
“Yu’rehired!”
Yu’ve prbably already been filling ut jb applicatins r talking t family r friends abut getting a part-time jb.And gd fr yu!Yu’ll get an early start learning hw t wrk.Shw,exactly,d yu get a part-time jb? 1 It sunds strange,but it will put yu in the right state f mind.Steal these secrets t keep yur cl and impress the peple wh matter.
Secret1:Dyurhmewrk.Shwing up fr an interview unprepared is like taking a driving test withut ever pening the manual(手册):FAIL.S give yurself a primer(初级读本)n the jb and the business first.A few ways t knw yur stuff:Has the cmpany been in the news lately? 2 D yu knw any emplyees yu can ask abut the jb?Yu’ll feel mre cnfident,and yur interviewer will be impressed that yu did yur research!
Secret2: 3 Yu’re prbably pretty busy stressing ver hw t survive an intense interrgatin(询问),but guess what?The questins yu ask during an interview may be what sells yu t yur future emplyer—they shw yur enthusiasm fr the jb.
Secret3:Itpaystgetthereearly. 4 S arrive 15 minutes early and try this calming breathing exercise:
(1)Find a place t sit (like a chair in the hall r acrss the street at a cffee shp).
(2)Take slw,deep breaths.
(3)Repeat that 5-10 times!
Secret4:Dn’tskipbreakfast.On interview day,make sure yu’re running n healthy fuel,like a piece f bread and a banana. 5
A.What can yu learn frm its website?
B.Questins are as imprtant as answers.
C.D yu want t build up yur cnfidence?
D.Yu will cmpete fr a dream jb ne day.
E.They’ll give yu the energy t d yur best!
F.Think f yurself as a prduct yu have t sell!
G.When yu’re in a rush,yu start ff feeling tired and anxius.
Ⅲ.短文改错
My friend Bb fell frm the stairs,hurting ne f his arm badly.Then he had sent t hspital immediately.On hear the news,we drve t see him yesterday.After spending much time in the hspital,we went ut t have smething eat at 9:30 server was very busy all by him and prepared t clse the restaurant.But he was kind and served fr us a wnderful dinner.Befre we left,I went up and give him a tip even thugh this restaurant required n tipping.At first he refused and I insisted and he was very thankful.It made us bth very happily t end ur day.
考点规范练34(选修7 Unit4)
Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了竞走运动及其与跑步的不同之处。
1.C 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“Butthesprt’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthrughmstfthelegswingandneftremainincntactwiththegrundatalltimes.”可知,竞走必须遵循特殊规则。故选C项。
2.D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncmmnamngracewalkers.”可知,与跑步相比,竞走的优势在于它不大可能使膝盖受伤。故选D项。
3.A 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“Infact,anynewishingttryracewalkingshuldprbablyfirstcnsultacachrexperiencedracertlearnprpertechnique...”可知,Dr.Nrberg对于想尝试竞走运动的人的建议是咨询专业人士的意见。故选A项。
4.B 推理判断题。通读全文,作者介绍了竞走这项运动的特点:需要遵循一定规则;膝盖较少受伤,但会对脚踝和臀部造成压力;如果想从事这项运动,尚需专业人士指导。由此可推断,作者对待竞走的态度是客观的。故选B项。
【解题导语】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了在英国人们经常做慈善。人们可以把不用的东西捐给慈善商店,也可以从慈善商店买到物美价廉的商品。
5.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“”可知,卡梅伦出现在音乐视频中是为了帮助筹款,故选C项。
6.B 细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句可知,人们可以把不用的东西捐给慈善商店,因此这些商品来自人们的捐献。
7.A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中安妮所说的话可知,在慈善商店可以买到物美价廉的商品,由此可知,她对慈善商店是支持的。
8.C 主旨大意题。文章通过描述英国的“红鼻子日”来引出本文的主题——英国人热衷于做慈善,故选C项。
Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了准备面试的几个小技巧。
1.F F项是对上文“Shw,exactly,dyugetapart-timejb?”的回答,且与下文的“Itsundsstrange,butitwillputyuintherightstatefmind.”相呼应。
2.A A项与上下文的问句都是对上文“Afewwaystknwyurstuff”的具体说明。
3.B B项与下文的“Thequestinsyuaskduringaninterviewmaybewhatsellsyutyurfutureemplyer...”相呼应。
4.G G项与上文的“Itpaystgetthereearly.”及下文的“Sarrive15minutesearlyandtrythiscalmingbreathingexercise”相呼应。
5.E E项中的They指代上文的healthyfuel。
Ⅲ. My friend Bb fell frmdwn the stairs,hurting ne f his armarms badly.Then he hadwas sent t hspital immediately.On hearhearing the news,we drve t see him yesterday.After spending much time in the hspital,we went ut t have smething ∧t eat at 9:30 server was very busy all by himhimself and prepared t clse the restaurant.But he was kind and served fr us a wnderful dinner.Befre we left,I went up and givegave him a tip even thugh this restaurant required n tipping.At first he refused andbut I insisted and he was very thankful.It made us bth very happilyhappy t end ur day.