Born in 1894,Mei Lanfang 1.　　　　　　　(bring) up in a family of Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera performers.2.　　　　　　　 the age of eight,he started training in Peking Opera on a daily basis.When he was 17,he kept a flock of pigeons (鸽子) and trained them 3.(fly) high.Every day Mei watched them 4.　　　　　　　theyflew,which helped him to develop the expressive eye movements that were so important to his art.His hard work and dedication made him a 5. (lead) artist in Peking Opera.

Mei was also an innovator (创新者).In addition to new stage designs and singing styles,his innovations in wearing make-up and costume design allowed for more vivid images of female characters.This contributed greatly to the 6.(develop) of Peking Opera.Mei created and 7.　　　　　　　(perform) over 200 plays,making his contributions to the singing styles,speakinglines,dance,music,costumes and wearing make-up and 8.　　　　　　　(gradual) forming his unique and creative style,9. is called “Mei School”.Until he passed away in 1961,Mei had been encouraging the spread of Peking Opera for almost 60 years.This lifelong devotion has made him one of the 10.　　　　　　　(great) Peking Opera artists of all time.

Ⅱ.短文改错

As a high school student,it is necessary that we built a good relationship with our teachers,for it is the teachers who show love and concern for our students in study and life and they are good listeners.Fromthem,we students can always seek support and advices,from that we can benefit a lot.Thus,the ideal relationship between teachers and students is very important.In my opinion,this relationship should be one filling with love,care,understanding,andrespect.So they can exchange for ideas freely.To build a relationship of this kind,teachers should become friends of students when students ought to trust their teachers and give voice to their feelings frank.Therefore,make joint efforts set up a warm relationship between teachers and students!

Ⅲ.书面表达

假如你是李华,你的好友王芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容,给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括:

1.表达你的愉悦心情;

2.向她表示祝贺;

3.请她介绍成功的经验。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Wang Fang,

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

答案：

Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章概括性地讲述了京剧表演艺术大家梅兰芳先生的成才之路及其在京剧方面的创新和贡献。

1.wasbrought　解析考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处作本句的谓语。根据语境可知,此处表述过去发生的事,需要用一般过去时;MeiLanfang和bringup(抚养,养育)之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;主语MeiLanfang为单数,所以空处需要填wasbrought。

2.At　解析考查介词。attheageof为固定表达,意为“在……岁的时候”,所以空处需要填At。

3.tofly　解析考查非谓语动词。trainsthtodosth为固定表达,意为“训练……做某事”,所以空处需要填tofly。

4.as/when　解析考查连词。此处表示每天当鸽子飞翔的时候,梅兰芳都会观察它们,空处引导时间状语从句,所以空处需要填as/when,表示“当……时”。

5.leading　解析考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处需要用形容词修饰后面的名词“artist”,表示“一个一流的艺术家”,所以空处需要填leading“一流的”。

6.development　解析考查名词。空处位于“the”和“of”中间,需要用名词,此处表示“京剧的发展”,所以空处需要填development。

7.performed　解析考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知,空处与空前的动词created并列,同作本句的谓语,所以空处需要填performed。

8.gradually　解析考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰后面的现在分词“forming”,需要用副词,所以空处需要填gradually。

9.which　解析考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为表示物的名词“style”,关系词指代先行词在从句中作主语,所以空处需要填which。

10.greatest　解析考查最高级。根据空前的“oneofthe”和空后表示范围的介词词组“ofalltime(有史以来)”综合判断可知,此处表示“使他成为有史以来最伟大的京剧艺术家之一”,表最高级的含义,空处需要用形容词最高级,所以空处需要填greatest。

Ⅱ.　　

As a high school student,it is necessary that we built a good relationship with our teachers,for it is the teachers who show love and concern for our students in study and life and they are good listeners.Fromthem,we students can always seek support and advices, from that we can benefit a lot.Thus,the ideal relationship between teachers and students is very important.In my opinion,this relationship should be one filling with love,care, understanding,and respect.So they can exchange for ideas freely.To build a relationship of this kind,teachers should become friends of students when students ought to trust their teachers and give voice to their feelings frank.Therefore,make joint efforts set up a warm relationship between teachers and students!

Ⅲ.

Dear Wang Fang,

I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students,so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.

You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news.I am proud of you!Your pronunciation and fluent English made a profound impression on me.It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest.Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English?Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.

I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice.I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua