2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习主观题组合练__要规范2含解析外研版

主观题组合练——要规范

Ⅰ.语法填空

Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟) in Datong,ShanxiProvince,are a world cultural heritage site that 1.(date) back to more than 1,500 years ago.InYungang’s 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes,there are about 59,000 figures of the Buddha,2.are a priceless treasure of human culture.

3.　　　　　 because of the effects of climate change and 4.　　　　　(nature) disasters,the grottoes face damage year by year.Thanks to 5.　　　　　(advance) digital technology,researchers are busy “duplicating” (复制) the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics.Employing 3D laser scanning technology,the researchers 6.　　　　　(digital) record the shapes,colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce them using 3D printing technology. 

The new technology could enable more people 7.(access) the cultural relics despite the distance.8.　　　　　June,2020,the researchers successfully “copied and pasted” cave No.12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an 9.　　　　　(exhibit) in Hangzhou. 

The Yungang researchers’ attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural relics.It 10.(hope) that the new digitalized technologies will facilitate (促进) the “rebirth” of the cultural legacy,and bring them to more places worldwide.

Ⅱ.短文改错

I am a student of the Foreign Language School.After the second classes every Friday afternoon,we were used to have time to see an English film.We all took interested in seeing English films.And from this term,it seems that we are having more and more classes in the afternoon.It is impossible for us see English films regular.What is more,we had less time for rest and sports.Which worries us is that it will do harm to our health as well as our study.Would you please give them some support to stop this?Looking forward to hear from you soon.

Ⅲ.书面表达

假如你是李华,你校的图书馆正准备进行改造优化,现向全校师生征求改造建议。请你给图书馆管理员写一封建议信,内容包括:

1.丰富藏书数量,提供多种服务;

2.改造硬件设施,优化阅读体验;

3.其他建议(至少一条)。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua,a student in our school.__________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Hopefully my ideas will be helpful.

Yours,

Li Hua

答案：

Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。云冈石窟是人类文化珍宝。研究者们动用数字技术在保护石窟的同时也促进石窟的新生,使更多人能够欣赏到这一文化遗迹。

1.dates　解析考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,该处为that引导的定语从句中的谓语,此处讲述一个客观情况,所以需要用一般现在时,主语为单数,故填dates。

2.which　解析考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为表示物的名词,故填which。

3.But　解析考查连词。根据语境可知,空处后面的内容与上文之间有逻辑上的转折关系,故填But。

4.natural　解析考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰名词disasters,应使用形容词形式,故填natural。

5.advanced　解析考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰名词technology,应使用形容词形式,故填advanced。

6.digitally　解析考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰动词record,需要用副词形式,故填digitally。

7.toaccess　解析考查非谓语动词。此处考查固定用法enablesbtodosth“使某人能做某事”,故填toaccess。

8.In　解析考查介词。在月份前用介词in,此处位于句首,故填In。

9.exhibition　解析考查词性转换。由空前的不定冠词an可知,此处应用名词形式,故填exhibition。

10.ishoped　解析考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处考查固定句型Itishopedthat...“人们希望……”,it为形式主语,that引导的从句作真正主语。

Ⅱ.　　

I am a student of the Foreign Language School.After the second classes every Friday afternoon,wewere used to have time to see an English film.We all took interested in seeing English films.And from this term,it seems that we are having more and more classes in the afternoon.It is impossible for us see English films regular.What is more,wehad less time for rest and sports.Which worries us is that it will do harm to our health as well as our study.Would you please give them some support to stop this?Looking forward to hear from you soon.

Ⅲ.

Dear Sir or Madam, 

I am Li Hua,a student in our school.I am rather willing to offer you my suggestions for perfecting our library and increasing its popularity. 

Firstly,it benefits a lot to diversify the categories of books and organize more reading-related lectures,thus enabling students to make proper choices and stimulate our reading interest.Secondly,more spacious rooms along with comfortable seats should be designed to provide better reading experience.Also,why not hold meaningful activities like donating second-hand books from students for the children in poverty-stricken areas,which can greatly reduce the waste of resources?

Hopefully my ideas will be helpful. 

Yours,

Li Hua