高考英语一轮复习unit 17 laughter课件
展开基础知识·梳理 抓主干·固双基
astnishment
accmplished
desperately
考点知识·导练 解疑难·提知能
1. amuse vt. 逗乐,使(某人)笑;给……提供娱乐
高考运用:①The bys amused themselves games. ②I was amused (see) the seal perfrm its tricks. ③T her (amuse),her little brther mistk the wrd “cat” fr “cap”. 答案:①with ②t see ③amusement特别提示“使某人感到非常可笑的是”可用much t ne’s amusement或t ne’s great amusement,但不可用very。
写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①What amused her was that her little brther mistk the wrd “cat” fr “cap”. ②It amused her that her little brther mistk the wrd “cat” fr “cap”. ③Her little brther mistk the the wrd “cat” fr “cap”,which made her amused. . ④Her little brther mistk the wrd “cat” fr “cap” and it made her amused.
2. withdraw v. 提取;收回;撤退
高考运用:①He decided t (让他女儿退学). ②Bth pwers withdrew their frces the regin. ③Liz withdrew $100 her accunt. 答案:①withdraw his daughter frm schl ②frm ③frm
3. delay v. 推迟,延期;耽误n. 延误,延期
高考运用:①After a lng discussin,they decided t delay (carry) ut the new plan. ② (毫不拖延),I called t thank her. (2019天津,完形填空) ③We aplgize fr the delay answering yur letter. 答案:①carrying ②Withut delay ③in
4. acknwledge vt. 认可,承认;告知收到;感谢
高考运用:①I hpe yu can (承认错误) in public. ②After a lng talk,the by acknwledged (cheat) in the exam. ③Mark Twain was acknwledged ne f the America’s mst famus writers. 答案:①acknwledge yur mistake ②cheating/having cheated ③as特别提示acknwledge作“承认”讲时,后接名词、动词-ing形式或从句作宾语,不接不定式。作“认为”讲时,常与as或t be连用。
5. resist v. 抵制,抵抗;忍耐,忍受;忍住
高考运用:①The bank strngly resists (cut) interest rates. ②Elderly peple are nt always (resist) t change. 答案:①cutting ②resistant特别提示 resist表示“抗拒(诱惑等)”的意思时,常与否定意义的can’t/can hardly等连用,resist后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,但不能接不定式。
6. frbid vt. 禁止,不准
高考运用:①He frbids (smke) during ffice hurs. ②Everyne was frbidden (leave) the building during that time. ③He frbade them mentining the subject again. 答案:①smking ②t leave ③frm
7. astnish vt. 使惊诧;使吃惊
高考运用:①We were astnished (hear) that their ftball team had wn the champin. ②The news that he had cheated in the exam really made me (astnish). ③T her (astnish),the cmputer cst 8,000 yuan. 答案:①t hear ②astnished ③astnishment
8. cnvince vt. 说服;使……相信
高考运用:①We finally cnvinced them ur inncence. ②We cnvinced Anne (g) by train rather than plane. ③The ld man (cnvince) that the yung man hadn’t stlen the camel. 答案:①f ②t g ③was cnvinced
9. accmplish vt. 取得(成功),完成(任务),实现(计划)高考运用:①The wrkers were nt better rganized,therwise they (完成) the task in half the time. (2019天津卷) ②His daughter is (accmplish) in pian. 答案:①wuld have accmplished ②accmplished
10. get rid f 处理掉,摆脱,丢弃,扔掉(表动作)高考运用:①Schl unifrms are traditinal in Britain,but sme schls are starting t (丢弃) them. (2019浙江,语法填空) ②It’s nt easy t rid neself a habit. 答案:①get rid f ②f
11. result in 造成,导致
高考运用:①She was nt aware that what she did wuld result a great lss. ②As result f the pilts’ strike,all flights have had t be cancelled. 答案:①in ②a
12. regardless f 不管,不顾,不论高考运用:①Regardless yur chice f curse,yu’ll develp yur language ability bth quickly and effectively. ②He talks little,but we all regard him an hnest persn. 答案:①f ②as
13. Have yu ever had truble trying t spell a wrd?你有没有拼不出单词的时候?
高考运用:①I never have any truble (get) t sleep. ②Yu can’t imagine what truble she had (raise) her three children. ③It’s wrthwhile t take the truble (explain) a jb fully t new emplyees. 答案:①getting ②raising ③t explain特别提示①在have truble/difficulty (in) ding sth. 结构中,truble和difficulty为不可数名词,而have prblems/a prblem中的prblem是可数名词。v. -ing形式前的介词in可以省略。②若have truble/difficulty/prblems后接名词或代词,通常用介词with。
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