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高考英语一轮复习unit 23 conflict课件
展开基础知识·梳理 抓主干·固双基
classificatin
subscriptin
distributin
acquaintance
考点知识·导练 解疑难·提知能
1. cmprmise n. & v. 妥协,让步,放弃(原则等)
高考运用:①In the end,bth sides (达成妥协). ②Can’t yu bys cmprmise each ther? Play ftball this mrning and tennis this afternn. ③We cmprmise almst everything. 答案:①reached/arrived at a cmprmise ②with ③n
2. expse vt. 使置身于危险中,暴露;使曝光;揭露
高考运用:①A wise mther never expses her children the slightest pssibility f danger. ②Klaus vn Bulw was expsed a liar and a cheat. ③Yu’d better nt make the children (expse) t sme vilent films. 答案:①t ②as ③expsed
3. classify vt. 把……分类
高考运用:①The bks (classify) accrding t subject in the library. ②Only eleven f these accidents were classified majr. ③It is necessary t classify the headaches certain types. 答案:①are classified ②as ③int
4. subscribe v. 订阅(报纸或杂志);捐款高考运用:①The whle natin subscribed much mney the flded areas. ②What papers and magazines des the library (订阅)? ③Emplyees subscribed far mre shares than expected. 答案:①t ②subscribe t ③fr
5. appint vt. 任命,委任;约定;指定
高考运用:①I’ll g t see him twice a mnth (按照约定). ②He prmised t appint an AIDS expert (deal) with the disease. ③They take their driverless car t an (appint). (2018北京,阅读理解D) 答案:①by appintment ②t deal ③appintment
6. pssessin n. 私有物品;拥有,占有
高考运用:①We can’t (拥有) this new huse until next year. ②It’s said that a yung man is (拥有)the ld huse. 答案:①take pssessin f ②in pssessin f温馨提示:pssessin表示“财产”时常用复数形式pssessins;表示“拥有;占有”时常用作不可数名词。
写作联想:高考运用②的其他表达方式①It’s said that a yung man is pssessed f the ld huse. ②It’s said that the ld huse is in the pssessin f a yung man. ③It’s said that the ld huse belngs t a yung man.
7. remark vt. 说起,谈到n. 言论,评论
高考运用:①The judges remarked the high standard f entries fr the cmpetitin. ②She made a remark the new tw-child plicy. ③All f this makes the actins f the hmeless Tm Smith even mre (remark). (2018北京,完形填空) 答案:①n/upn ②n/abut ③remarkable
8. distribute vt. 分发;分配;分送,使平均分布/散布
高考运用:①She was taking the fd t the refugee camp,in which she distributed it children. ②At present,the wrld has abut 6,800 languages. The (distribute) f these languages is hugely uneven. (2018全国Ⅰ,阅读理解C) 答案:①t ②distributin
9. acquaintance n. 相识的人;了解;结识高考运用:①I am delighted t make (yu) acquaintance. ②He has a slight acquaintance Japanese. 答案:①yur ②with
10. intend vt. 想要,打算
高考运用:①He came t this city and (intend) t find a gd jb. ②I didn’t intend her (see) the painting until it was finished. ③But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t intended him,he did smething special. (2018全国Ⅲ,完形填空) 答案:①intended ②t see ③fr
写作联想:高考运用①的其他表达方式①He came t this city,intending t find a gd jb. ②He came t this city with the intentin f finding a gd jb. ③He came t this city aiming t find a gd jb.
11. expense n. 费用,开支,代价
高考运用:①He succeeded in business the expense f health. ②They (不惜费用) in helping us rebuild ur hmes. 答案:①at ②spared n expense
12. hand ver把……交给,移交
高考运用:①When yu mve ut f the rm,yu shuld (移交) the dr key t me. ②I didn’t expect anything when I (上交) my paper t Mrs. Smith. ③When the teacher came in,the mnitr was (分发) thse bks. 答案:①hand ver ②handed in ③handing ut
13. keep ff防止;避开;使免受……影响;不下雨
高考运用:①It is best t (避开) plitics when my father’s arund. ② (保持) the gd wrk! ③Yu can use herbicides t (控制) the weeds. 答案:①keep ff ②Keep up ③keep dwn
14. call in请(某人),来访,找(请)来
高考运用:①Culd yu call in Mum n yur way hme? ②He decided t (取消) the mid-term examinatin. ③Yu knw,it is a jb that (要求) a lt f patience. 答案:①n/upn ②call ff ③calls fr
15. N sner had they mved in than the nise began and rarely did they get a full night’s sleep. 他们刚搬进去,噪音就开始了。他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。
特别提示 以上句式中主句要用过去完成时,当n sner,hardly,scarcely位于句首时要用部分倒装(即had提到主语的前面)。高考运用:①N sner had he arrived in Lndn his mther called him. ②Hardly had I lain dwn smene kncked at the dr. 答案:①than ②when
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