湖南省怀化市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空

这是一份湖南省怀化市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空，共6页。

完形填空
（2022·湖南怀化）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, s they can’t learn it well. ___1___ English is very easy fr me. I’m gd ___2___ it. I’m very glad t tell yu ___3___ abut hw I study English.
___4___, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___5___ — English, it was new fr me. I was interested in it. I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark. Hw ___6___ I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, and ___7___ sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I learn it well in the fllwing ways: ___8___ t the teacher carefully, read alud and have a gd vcabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. When I have a ___9___, I ften understand it by _____10_____ ur English teacher.
A．AndB．OrC．But
A．inB．frC．at
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
A．FirstB．SecndC．Third
A．classB．subjectC．lessn
A．sadB．srryC．happy
A．theyB．itC．them
A．hearB．listenC．tell
A．ideaB．suggestinC．questin
A．askingB．answeringC．replying
（2021·湖南怀化）My father is a ___11___. He makes delicius fd fr the wrkers in a factry. The wrkers lve him very much. I als lve him, __12___ smetimes he can be “stupid”.
One day, I went ___13___ with him. When we gt hme, he wanted t knw hw much mney we had spent in the shp. Suddenly, he tld me smething was ___14___. We gt 50 yuan mre than we shuld. “That’s great! Yu can buy me the ___15___ bk,” I said. My father said nthing but asked me t g back t the shp tgether. I didn’t want t g back because ___16___ knew it. It was stupid t g back.
“It will nt be ___17___! Being hnest is very imprtant,” my father shuted at me ___18___. I lked int his ___19___ and knew he was right.
When we gave back the mney, the salesgirl thanked us a lt. On ur way hme, my father stpped me and ___20___, “D yu still want that cartn bk?” I lked at my “stupid” father and replied ludly, “Dad, yu’re the greatest!”
A．ckB．reprterC．driver
A．sB．butC．r
A．shppingB．swimmingC．camping
A．trueB．rightC．wrng
A．histryB．cartnC．stry
A．smebdyB．everybdyC．nbdy
A．excitingB．stupidC．difficult
A．quietlyB．sftlyC．angrily
A．earsB．legsC．eyes
A．askedB．criedC．answered
（2020·湖南怀化）Mary's birthday is cming. Her uncle tld her that he wuld send sme___21___t her as a present. Mary likes chickens very much,___22___she was very happy. "I'll keep the chickens fr eggs," she thught.
Then the chickens arrived n___23___birthday. They were put in a___24___. Mary carried the bx t the garden, but it was s___25___. She drpped the bx nt the grund and it was brken. All the chickens went ut and___26___here and there. Mary spent hurs trying t___27___them that mrning.
A few days later, her___28___came. He asked Mary, "Where are the chickens? D yu like them?"
"Of curse, thugh I drpped them and had sme___29___finding them. Anyway, I caught ten f them," Mary said.
"That's very____30____. But I nly sent yu six," Her uncle said with a laugh.
A．tysB．eggsC．chickens
A．sB．althughC．because
A．herB．hisC．its
A．bagB．bxC．case
A．thinB．heavyC．light
A．ranB．swamC．climbed
A．feedB．killC．find
A．fatherB．uncleC．mther
A．matterB．trubleC．questins
A．bringB．difficultC．interesting
参考答案：
C
C
A
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要通过作者自己学习英语的经历介绍学好英语的方法。
句意：但是对我而言英语却是很容易的。
And和；Or或者；But但是。根据上文“I ften hear sme students say English is difficult...”和下文“ is very easy fr me.”之间的逻辑关系可知，此处表示转折，应用but连接。故选C。
句意：我擅长它。
in在……里；fr为，为了；at在（某处）。根据句子结构可知，此处考查形容词短语be gd at“擅长”。故选C。
句意：我很乐意告诉你我是如何学好英语的。
smething某事，某物；anything任何事物；nthing没有什么。smething常用于肯定句，anything常用于疑问句和否定句。根据句子结构及“I’m very glad t tell yu...”可知，此处表示肯定意义，应用smething，指“某些东西”而不是“任何东西”。故选A。
句意：首先，我认为对英语感兴趣很重要。
First首先，第一；Secnd第二；Third第三。根据句子结构可知，此处指first“首先”，表示叙述的顺序。故选A。
句意：我读三年级的时候，我们有一个新的科目——英语。
class班级；subject科目；lessn课程。根据破折号后的“English”可知，此处指科目。故选B。
句意：我感到多么的高兴啊！
sad难过；srry对不起；happy高兴的。根据“Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark.”可知，此处指“我”因获得好成绩而感到高兴。故选C。
句意：我们的英语老师经常教我们英文歌曲，而且他们听起来很动听。
they他们，她们，它们；it它；them他们，她们，它们。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，应用人称代词主格they，指代上文中的“English sngs”。故选A。
句意：认真听老师……
hear听到；listen听；tell告诉。根据“t”和“the teacher”可知，此处考查动词短语listen t，t后接名词或代词作宾语。故选B。
句意：当我遇到问题，我经常通过询问我们英语老师的办法来理解它。
idea主意；suggestin建议；questin问题。根据动词“understand”可知，此处指问题。故选C。
句意：当我遇到问题，我经常通过询问我们英语老师的办法来理解它。
asking问；answering问答；replying回复。根据句子结构可知，此处表示asking“询问”，后接“ur English teacher”作宾语。故选A。
A
B
A
C
B
C
B
C
C
A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者在和父亲去购物时，发现多找给他们50元，作者想用这个钱去买漫画书，但是父亲强烈要求归还多找的钱，告诉作者诚实是很重要的。
句意：我的父亲是一个厨师。
ck厨师；reprter记者；driver司机。根据“He makes delicius fd fr the wrkers in a factry.”可知，爸爸是厨师，故选A。
句意：我也爱他，但有时他也会“愚蠢”。
s所以；but但是；r或者。前后两句构成转折关系，可用but连接，故选B。
句意：一天，我和他去购物。
shpping购物；swimming游泳；camping野营。根据“When we gt hme, he wanted t knw hw much mney we had spent in the shp.”可知，是去购物，故选A。
句意：突然，他告诉我有些不对劲。
true真的；right正确的；wrng错误的。根据“We gt 50 yuan mre than we shuld.”可知，是有错误，故选C。
句意：“你可以给我买漫画书，”我说。
histry历史；cartn卡通，漫画；stry故事。根据后文“D yu still want that cartn bk?”可知，是漫画书，故选B。
句意：我不想回去，因为没人知道。
smebdy某人；everybdy每个人；nbdy没有人。根据“It was stupid t g back.”可知，作者认为没人知道这件事，回去是很愚蠢的，故选C。
句意：这不会是愚蠢的！
exciting激动的；stupid愚蠢的；difficult困难的。根据“It was stupid t g back.”可知，作者的父亲认为这不愚蠢，故选B。
句意：“诚实是非常重要的，”我父亲生气地对我喊道。
quietly安静地；sftly柔软地；angrily生气地。根据“my father shuted at me”可知，父亲大叫，所以很生气，故选C。
句意：我看着他的眼睛，知道他是对的。
ears耳朵；legs腿；eyes眼睛。根据“I lked int his”可知，是看着父亲的眼睛，故选C。
句意：在回家的路上，爸爸拦住我问：“你还想要那本漫画书吗？”
asked问；cried哭；answered回答。根据“D yu still want that cartn bk?”可知，是父亲问我的问题，故选A。
C
A
A
B
B
A
C
B
B
C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔给的一些小鸡作为礼物，但是她在安置小鸡时不小心弄掉了装鸡的箱子，导致小鸡们四散跑开，Mary费了好大力气找到了10只，但是叔叔说他只送了6只。
句意：她的叔叔告诉她，他会送一些小鸡作为礼物。
tys 玩具；eggs 鸡蛋；chickens 鸡。根据后文Mary likes chickens very much可知Mary非常喜欢小鸡，所以此处的礼物是小鸡。故选C。
句意：玛丽非常喜欢小鸡，所以她很开心。
s 所以；althugh 尽管；because 因为。前一句“玛丽非常喜欢小鸡”和后一句“她很开心”是因果关系，所以用表示因果的连词s。故选A。
句意：然后，小鸡们在她生日那天到了。
her 她的；his 他的；its 它的。根据前文提到she thught可知Mary是一个女孩子。故选A。
句意：它们被放在箱子里。
bag 包；bx 盒子；case 案件。根据下文Mary carried the bx t the garden可知玛丽把箱子搬到花园里。那么小鸡是放在箱子里的。故选B。
句意：玛丽把箱子搬到花园里，但是那太重了。
thin 瘦的；heavy 重的；light 轻的。根据下文She drpped the bx nt the grund 可知她把箱子摔在地上，是因为太重拿不动。故选B。
句意：所有的鸡都掉了出来，跑来跑去。
ran 跑；swam 游泳；climbed 爬。根据常识，鸡在地上跑来跑去。故选A。
句意：玛丽花了几个小时尽力找到它们。
feed 喂养；kill 杀死；find 找到。根据下文提示 thugh I drpped them them可知Mary把小鸡们弄掉了，然后把它们都找到了。故选C。
句意：几天后，她的叔叔来了。
father 爸爸；uncle 叔叔；mther 妈妈。根据后文Her uncle said with a laugh.可知此处是送她小鸡的叔叔来了。故选B。
句意：尽管我把它们从箱子里掉了出来，并且找它们有一些麻烦，但无论如何，我抓到了10只。
matter 问题；truble 麻烦；questins 问题。此处表明抓鸡的过程比较麻烦，have truble ding sth. 做某事有麻烦。故选B。
句意：那真是太有趣了。
bring 无聊；difficult 困难的；interesting 有趣的。根据I caught ten f I nly sent yu six可知Mary抓住了10只鸡，但是叔叔只送了6只。因此这件事很有趣。故选C。