江苏省镇江市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03完形填空

这是一份江苏省镇江市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03完形填空，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
（2022·江苏镇江）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
This summer, when I walked int my grandparents’ huse with my little brther Frank, I tried nt t lk at Grandpa’s chair anyway. It still lked the same. His blue ____1____ was there, as if Grandpa was ging t pull it ver his legs. My cusin Jack was playing in the yard as if ____2____ had happened. “Let’s g t catch fish!” Jack ____3____ the fish net frm the crner, Grandpa’s net.
Last summer, I was hlding the net when Grandpa asked me ____4____ I culd help him teach Frank hw t play chess. I said n because I wanted t catch fish. Grandpa had been the ne wh’d taught us hw t catch fish, but then the ____5____ made him stay behind.
I ____6____ saying n t Grandpa, and nw I wuldn’t have chance t play chess with him.
When we reached the stream, we began t catch fish. Suddenly, Jack shuted, “Frank is shaking.” We hadn’t brught anything t keep ____7____ s I had t send him hme.
Grandma was wrried t see a wet Frank and ____8____ put Grandpa’s blue blanket arund him. As I went t the stream again t meet Jack, I lked back at Frank with that ld blanket. Smething seemed t ____9____ me at that mment. Everything was just like befre, but Grandpa was gne.
I walked t Frank. “Did Grandpa teach yu t play chess last summer?” I asked. “N, Grandpa was t sick then.” he said, “I miss him.”
“Me, t.” When I said it, I knew Grandpa was never gne. What _____10_____ us was still there. It culd be the fish net. It culd be the chess. It culd be the blue blanket.
A．sweaterB．blanketC．scarfD．tie
A．nthingB．everythingC．smethingD．anything
A．put utB．carried utC．pulled utD．handed ut
A．whetherB．whenC．whyD．hw
A．schlwrkB．businessC．husewrkD．illness
A．avidedB．imaginedC．regrettedD．cnsidered
A．clB．warmC．sleepyD．awake
A．peacefullyB．plitelyC．quietlyD．quickly
A．hitB．fitC．fllwD．beat
A．stppedB．surprisedC．cntrlledD．cnnected
（2021·江苏镇江）On my first day f junir high schl, I was attracted t Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in frnt f me, I __11__ her lng pnytail. What a lvely girl!
We have many things __12__, such as sharing the same ideas, shpping tgether and reading nvels. We als cmplement each ther. I tend t be a __13__ persn wh ften frgets imprtant things, but Elizabeth helps me ut. One day, I frgt t bring my ruler fr a Maths __14__, and I felt very wrried. At that mment, Elizabeth __15__ and said, “I guessed this might happen, s I brught tw.” I felt relieved and gt excellent grades in that exam.
What __16__ me mst was smething that happened during ur military training. One cld night, I ate s many ptat chips that I gt a painful stmachache, I was s __17__ and I cried. T my great cmfrt, Elizabeth put me n her back and rushed t the dctr’s at nce. She had t __18__ me dwnstairs and upstairs. The dctr checked me and gave me sme medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wuldn’t have been able t sleep that night.
Whenever I want t buy clthes, Elizabeth ges with me and __19__ helps me chse which clthes lk best. She has a gd eye fr fashin.
It’s a _ _20 __ that we are nt in the same schl nw. But we ften cmmunicate with each ther n QQ r WeChat. I sincerely hpe that ur friendship will last frever.
A．nticedB．describedC．imaginedD．decrated
A．in generalB．in rderC．in cmmnD．in fact
A．carelessB．helpfulC．lazyD．bring
A．lessnB．examC．prblemD．club
A．cheered upB．dressed upC．gave upD．came up
A．calmedB．imprvedC．impressedD．encuraged
A．relaxedB．stressedC．excitedD．tired
A．teachB．carryC．cntactD．watch
A．suddenlyB．prudlyC．simplyD．patiently
A．chanceB．decisinC．pityD．chice
（2020·江苏镇江）
Thirty years ag, I fell in lve with a dg called Ckie. ___21___ it was hard fr me t add anther muth t feed, I never gave it a secnd thught.
Ckie culd quickly ___22___ seeing my bags spread acrss the bed with my leaving n a trip. She was als gd at shwing unhappiness with her tail, trying t make me ___23___ .
When I came back hme and wrte my stries, she ___24___ sat next t my desk and we culd have cnversatins abut where I'd been and what I'd seen. We ___25___ each ther as nly animals and thse wh lve them can. I ften read t her what I'd written. If she turned away t start cleaning a paw, I knew I had t imprve my stry. ___26___ , she didn't understand what I was really writing. But this kind f cmmunicatin with her was my ___27___ f pushing a stry t a higher level.
She inspired (激发) me t make up many stries and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled tgether. Sme readers may think it ___28___ t have such a relatinship, but dg wners like me will knw it's true and understand.
Tday I am still a travel writer. My heart is brken because my friend Ckie left me frever. Like many ld friends, she and I ___29___ much ver the years. I miss her s much and I am als ____30____ t her fr being at my side fr all thse years, listening and simply lving.
It desn't matter if she never understd a wrd I said r that she never left ur hme. She was my travel partner and always will be.
A．ThughB．BecauseC．IfD．While
A．cmpareB．fillC．cnnectD．mix
A．laughB．cryC．stayD．leave
A．alwaysB．seldmC．smetimeD．never
A．wrried abut B．shuted atC．cmplained tD．cmmunicated with
A．Abve allB．Of curseC．First f allD．As a result
A．risksB．waysC．resultsD．prblems
A．incrrectB．prperC．valuableD．impssible
A．paidB．sharedC．threwD．frgt
A．generusB．helpfulC．thankfulD．friendly
参考答案：
B
A
C
A
D
C
B
D
A
D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了与爷爷之间的一些回忆，虽然爷爷去世了，但是二人之间的联系还在。
句意：他的蓝毯子在那里，好像爷爷要把它套在他的腿上。
sweater毛衣；blanket毯子；scarf围巾；tie领带。根据“as if Grandpa was ging t pull it ver his legs”和后文“with that ld blanket”可知，是毯子，故选B。
句意：我的表弟杰克在院子里玩，好像什么都没发生过。
nthing无事；everything每件事；smething某事；anything任何事。根据“My cusin Jack was playing in the yard as happened.”可知，好像无事发生，故选A。
句意：杰克从墙角把渔网拉了出来，那是爷爷的渔网。
put ut扑灭；carried ut执行；pulled ut拉出；handed ut分发。根据“ fish net frm the crner”可知，从墙角把渔网拉了出来，故选C。
句意：去年夏天，我拿着网，爷爷问我能不能帮他教弗兰克下国际象棋。
whether是否；when何时；why为什么；hw如何。根据“I was hlding the net when Grandpa asked culd help him teach Frank hw t play chess”可知，此处是宾语从句，表示“是否能帮他教弗兰克下国际象棋”，用whether引导宾语从句，故选A。
句意：爷爷曾经是教我们捕鱼的人，但后来疾病让他留下来了。
schlwrk学校作业；business商业；husewrk家务；illness疾病。根据“Grandpa was t sick then”可知，爷爷生病了，故选D。
句意：我后悔拒绝了爷爷，现在我没有机会和他下棋了。
avided避免；imagined想象；regretted遗憾；cnsidered考虑。根据“ n t Grandpa, and nw I wuldn’t have chance t play chess with him.”可知后悔拒绝了爷爷，现在没有机会了，故选C。
句意：我们没有带任何保暖的东西，所以我不得不送他回家。
cl凉爽的；warm温暖的；sleepy困倦的；awake醒着的。根据“Grandma was wrried t see a wet Frank”可知，弗兰克湿了，所以要帮他保暖，故选B。
句意：奶奶看到弗兰克湿漉漉的样子很担心，赶紧用爷爷的蓝毯子把他裹起来。
peacefully和平地；plitely礼貌地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速地。根据“Grandma was wrried t see a wet Frank Grandpa’s blue blanket arund him.”可知，是迅速用毯子裹住弗兰克，故选D。
句意：在那一刻，我好像被什么东西击中了。
hit撞；fit适合；fllw跟随；beat打败。根据“I lked back at Frank with that ld blanket. Smething seemed at that mment.”可知，看到旧物，好像被什么东西击中了。故选A。
句意：我们之间的联系还在。
stpped停止；surprised使惊讶；cntrlled控制；cnnected连接。根据“I knew Grandpa was never gne. was still there.”可知，二人的联系还在，故选D。
A
C
A
B
D
C
B
B
D
C
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要时作者介绍了自己和朋友Elizabeth相处的点点滴滴。
句意：我注意到她长长的马尾辫。
nticed注意到；described描述；imagined想像；decrated装饰。根据“her lng pnytail”可知，注意到这一头长长的马尾，故选A。
句意：我们有很多共同点。
in general总之；in rder为了；in cmmn共同的；in fact事实上。根据“such as sharing the same ideas, shpping tgether and reading nvels”可知，有许多共同之处，故选C。
句意：我是一个粗心大意的人，经常忘记重要的事情。
careless粗心的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒惰的；bring无聊的。根据“wh ften frgets imprtant things”可知，经常忘记重要的事情，是一个粗心的人，故选A。
句意：有一天，我忘了带尺子去参加数学考试。
lessn课；exam考试；prblem问题；club俱乐部。根据“in that exam”可知，在数学考试里忘记带尺子，故选B。
句意：在那时，Elizabeth出现了并说。
cheered up使……振作起来；dressed up打扮；gave up放弃；came up出现。就在作者因为忘记带尺子而懊恼时，Elizabeth出现了并借给了作者一个尺子，故选D。
句意：给我印象最深的是军训期间发生的事情。
calmed冷静；imprved提高；impressed留下深刻的好印象；encuraged鼓励。根据“smething that happened during ur military training”可知，这是让作者深刻印象的一件事，故选C。
句意：我压力太大，都哭了。
relaxed放松的；stressed有压力的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据“I gt a painful stmachache”可知，吃了太多薯片导致胃疼，作者感觉很难受都哭了，故选B。
句意：她不得不把我抱到楼下和楼上。
teach教；carry搬运；cntact接触；watch观看。根据“Elizabeth put me n her back”可知，Elizabeth背着作者，楼上楼下的跑，故选B。
句意：Elizabeth和我一起去，耐心地帮我挑选最好看的衣服。
suddenly突然；prudly骄傲地；simply简单地；patiently耐心地。根据“helps me chse which clthes lk best”可知，总是耐心地陪作者挑衣服，故选D。
句意：很遗憾我们现在不在同一所学校。
chance机会；decisin决定；pity遗憾；chice选择。作者和Elizabeth感情很深厚，所以现在不在一所学校感到很遗憾，故选C。
A
C
C
A
D
B
B
D
B
C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个旅行作家与他的宠物狗Ckie的故事。
句意：尽管我很难再多添一张嘴来喂，但我从来没有多想过。
Thugh尽管，表让步；Because因为，表原因；If如果，表条件；While然而，表对比。上文“我很难再多添一张嘴”和下文“我从来没有多想过”之间是让步关系，应用连词thugh表让步。故选A。
句意：Ckie可以很快地将看到我铺在床上的包与我旅行的离开联系起来。
cmpare比较；fill充满；cnnect把……联系起来；mix混合。根据语境可知，Ckie看到我床上的包，就能联系到我将要离开去旅行。故选C。
句意：她还善于用尾巴表现出不快，想让我留下来。
laugh笑；cry哭；stay停留；leave离开。根据上文“my leaving n a trip”可知，Ckie知道我将要离开去旅行，所以她想让我留下来。故选C。
句意：当我回家写我的故事时，她总是坐在我的办公桌旁，我们可以谈论我去过哪里，看到了什么。
always总是；seldm很少；smetime有时； never从不。根据下文“we culd have cnversatins abut where I'd been and what I'd seen”可知，Ckie总是坐在我的办公桌旁，所以我们才能谈论旅行中的事情。故选A。
句意：我们彼此交流是因为只有动物和爱它们的人才能交流。
wrried abut担心；shuted at冲……喊叫；cmplained t抱怨；cmmunicated with交流。根据上文“we culd have cnversatins…”可知，我和Ckie能够彼此交流。故选D。
句意：当然，她不明白我到底在写什么。
Abve all首先；Of curse当然；First f all首先；As a result结果。根据语境可知，Ckie是只动物，它当然不明白我到底在写什么。故选B。
句意：但这种与她沟通的方式是我将故事推向更高层次的方式。
risks危险；ways方式；results结果；prblems问题。根据语境可知，和Ckie交流是作者将故事推向更高层次的一种方式方法。故选B。
句意：一些读者可能认为不可能有这样的关系，但像我这样的狗主人会知道这是真的并理解。
incrrect不正确的；prper适当的；valuable有价值的；impssible不可能的。根据语境可知，像作者一样的狗主人能理解这种和宠物之间的关系，句中but表转折，故一些读者认为不可能有这样的关系。故选D。
句意：像许多老朋友一样，这些年来我和她分享了很多。
paid支付；shared分享；threw扔；frgt忘记。根据上文内容可知，作者经常和Ckie分享自己的所见所闻，分享自己所写的故事。故选B。
句意：我非常想念她，我也很感谢她这么多年来一直在我身边，倾听我的心声以及纯粹的爱。
generus慷慨的；helpful有用的；thankful感谢的；friendly友好地。根据语境可知，作者非常感谢Ckie这么多年来一直陪在自己的身边。故选C。