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    牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册课时作业4unit2 let’s talkteens welcome to the unit reading含答案

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    高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens习题

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    这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens习题,共5页。试卷主要包含了填空,阅读理解,七选五等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、填空
    1.The cmpany _____ (target) by animal rights grups fr its use f dgs in drug trials since 2018.
    2.Students are always struggling _____ (balance) between study and after-schl activities.
    3.Yu'd better calm _____ and raise yur vice when yu give a speech.
    4.Parents are _____ (cncern) abut their children's safety, diet and study.
    5.When she agreed t marry him he felt he had achieved his heart's _____ (愿望).
    6.The snake sheds its s nce a year.
    7.An e is smene wh prepares a bk r article fr printing by deciding what t include and checking fr any mistakes.
    8.Sme children find it difficult t talk t _____ (成年人).
    9.D yu have a _____ (思想的) picture f what it will lk like?
    10.Since his parents died early, he had t earn his wn living when he was a _____ (青少年).
    11.Their whle life was a cnstant _____ (斗争) against pverty.
    12.We had an ____ (争吵) with the waiter abut the bill.
    13.China has ___________________(强调) the need fr cperatin amng cuntries alng the Belt and Rad.
    14.Jack says t his parents that he is ld enugh t make decisins _________________ his wn.
    15.She kept _________________(wave) t her husband and daughter until they were ut f sight.
    二、阅读理解
    One f Australia's mst famus natural gifts, the Great Barrier Reef is blessed with the breathtaking beauty f the wrld's largest cral reef. The reef cntains a large variety f life and ver 3,000 reef systems and hundreds f islands with sme f the wrld's mst beautiful beaches. Because f its natural beauty, the Great Barrier Reef has becme ne f the wrld's mst sught-after turist attractins.
    Hwever, fr the past few years, the news abut crals has been discuraging. Currently, the reef is threatened by climate change, turism, water pllutin, and verfishing. Agricultural fertilizer (肥料) run-ff frm Australian farms als has caused the widespread grwth f sea-plants ,which absrb mst f the nutrients (养分) and leave little remaining fr the living cral reef and the animals that live in it. "What has changed is the increasing imprtance f climate change as a greater threat than the thers," says David Wachenfeld, a scientist f the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authrity. Cral reefs are extremely sensitive (敏感的) t warming cean temperatures.
    In a reprt n April 28, the Australian gvernment said it set aside $ 500 millin t help prtect crals. The mney will be spent n reducing water pllutin frm agriculture, reef mnitring and research n climate influence.
    Thugh the Australian investment is welcme, it will at best nly delay cral deaths. It's t little, t late, as a leading cral-scientist Terry Hughes f James Ck University put it. The nly way t save crals ver the lng term is t slw dwn climate change. That prcess will require all cuntries t wrk tgether t find the mst effective way f cutting emissins (排放) f greenhuse gases.
    The mst recent emissins figures, hwever, shw that the wrld is failing at that task. The year 2019 has seen an increase in glbal emissins. This week in Bnn, Germany, cuntries are meeting t discuss hw t keep their wrd in the Paris climate agreement. Let's hpe they hear abut the silent death f the wrld's crals.
    1.Why des the authr write the text?
    A.T intrduce the Great Barrier Reef.
    B.T shw the result f climate change.
    C.T ffer ways f prtecting the Great Barrier Reef.
    D.T tell us the serius situatin f the Great Barrier Reef.
    2.Accrding t Terry Hughes, the Australian investment in prtecting the cral reefs was ___ .
    A. timelyB. unsatisfyingC. effectiveD. useless
    3.Hw can we prtect the Great Barrier Reef effectively in the lng run?
    A.By reducing the emissins f greenhuse gases.
    B.By cutting dwn the number f turists.
    C.By setting mre strict rules n verfishing.
    D.By investing mre in climate research.
    三、七选五
    Hw t Enjy Life As a Teen
    The "best years f yur life"? Maybe nt, but yu can learn t make the mst f yur high schl days.
    ①_____________. Whether it's having a cmputer, having friends, having a gd supply f fd, a bed t sleep n, a family that lves yu r simply being brn in this wrld, remember that the pint f life is fr yu t enjy it. Be happy, and life will reward yu. Remember that these are the last few years yu will be able t enjy yurself withut having t wrry abut the respnsibility (责任) f an adult.
    Chse yur friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, yu dn't have t be ppular and have lts f friends t be happy. ②_____________. Try t have friends that like yu because f wh yu are, nt just because yu are wearing a certain brand f shes r smething like that. These are peple wh shp at the same stre as yu, nt smene wh will sympathize (同情) with yu when yur dg dies.
    Play a sprt r wrk ut. Having a healthy bdy leads t a healthy and happy mind. ③_____________.
    Be sciable. ④_____________. While yu nly need 4 r 5 clse friends, that desn't mean yu shuldn't try t meet new peple. Participating gives yu smething t d instead f sitting bred at hme.
    ⑤_____________! If yu have a special girl r guy yu want t ask ut r dance with, just ask! Yu prbably wn't be rejected(拒绝) but if yu are, remember that there will always be smene else that likes yu fr wh yu are. Dn't g t sleep that night with regret.
    A. G fr it
    B. Keep yur grades up
    C. Learn t appreciate small things
    D. If yu are nt gd at sprts, jin a band r chir
    E. Being cnfident abut yur appearance makes yu mre cnfident in ther areas
    F. In fact, many f the "friends" yu have when yu are ppular are nt true friends
    G. Jining in activities and sprts increases yur chances f meeting new friends
    答案以及解析

    1.答案:has been targeted
    解析:句意为:自2018年以来,这家公司因用狗做药物实验而成为动物保护团体(批评)的对象。target在句中作谓语,且这家公司是"被批评的对象",应用被动语态。时间状语为since 2018,因此答案为has been targeted。
    2.答案:t balance
    解析:句意为:学生总是努力兼顾学习和课外活动。struggle t d sth意为"努力做某事"。
    3.答案:dwn
    解析:句意为:演讲时你最好镇定下来并提高声音。calm dwn意为"平静,镇静"。
    4.答案:cncerned
    解析:句意为:家长们很担心孩子们的安全、饮食和学习。be cncerned abut意为"担心/担忧……"。
    5.答案:desire
    6.答案:skin
    7.答案:editr
    8.答案:adults
    9.答案:mental
    10.答案:teenager
    11.答案:battle
    12.答案:argument
    13.答案:stressed
    14.答案:n
    解析:考查固定搭配。句意:Jack 和他父母说他已经足够大,可以自己作决定了。n ne's wn是固定搭配,意为"独立地"。
    15.答案:waving
    解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:她不停地向丈夫和女儿挥手,直到看不见他们为止。keep ding sth."重复不断地做某事"。

    答案:1-3 DBA
    解析:1.推理判断题.根据第二段中的 Currently, the reef is threatened by climate change, turism, water pllutin, and verfishing. 可知,目前,大堡礁正受到气候变化、旅游业、水污染和过度捕捞的威胁;结合下文描述大堡礁面临各方面的影响可推知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们大堡礁面临的严峻情况.故选D.
    2.推理判断题.根据第四段中的 It's t little, t late, as a leading cral-scientist Terry Hughes f James Ck University put it . 可知,正如詹姆斯·库克大学首席珊瑚科学家 Terry Hughes 认为,投资太少了,也太晚了. 由此可以判断,根据 Terry Hughes 的说法,澳大利亚在保护珊瑚礁上的投资并不令人满意.故选B.
    3.细节理解题.根据第四段中的 The nly way t save crals ver the lng term is t slw dwn climate change. That prcess will require all cuntries t wrk tgether t find the mst effective way f cutting emissins f greenhuse gases. 可知,从长远来看,拯救珊瑚的唯一方法是减缓气候变化.这一进程将要求所有国家共同努力,找到削减温室气体排放的最有效方法.由此可知,从长远来看,可以通过减少温室气体的排放来有效地保护大堡礁.故选A.

    答案:CFEGA
    解析:①根据文章结构可知,此处是本段的主旨句,再由下文内容可知,此处应表示学着欣赏小事情,且C项中的appreciate与本段中的enjy相照应,故C项正确。
    ②根据本段的主旨句"Chse yur friends wisely"可知,本段主要讲了如何选择朋友,故选F与上下文衔接。
    ③根据本段主旨句及空前内容可知,拥有健康的身体就会有健康、快乐的心智,从而会让人变得自信。所以E项正确。
    ④根据本段主旨句"Be sciable"以及下文中的meet new peple和Participating可知,空处表示"参加活动和体育运动会增加你结识新朋友的机会",故C项正确。
    ⑤空处为本段主旨句。根据下文中的just ask和最后一句"Dn't g t sleep that night with regret"可知,空处应表示大胆试一试,故A项正确。

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