北师大版高中英语必修第二册unit6 the admirable sectionⅲ表达作文巧升格课时分层作业含答案

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第二册unit6 the admirable sectionⅲ表达作文巧升格课时分层作业含答案，共5页。
Unit 6 The admirable课时分层作业(九)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere have certainly been records that have been hugely popular and some of those have had a message.Can there be many songs that really did change the world？Did they really change the hearts and minds of ordinary people?There is one，Goettingen，which did，but it's hardly known now.Even though France and Germany are neighbors，there was bad feeling between them 50 years ago as a result of World War Ⅱ.Into this area of hatred and anger stepped a singer with a gentle voice.Barbara was her stage name.She took it from her Russian grandmother.She was born in Paris in 1930.She was Jewish and so a target (目标) for the Nazis.But，twenty years after the end of the Second World War，she travelled to the German city Goettingen.She fell in love with the city and its people and recorded the song Goettingen，first in French and then in German.It moved her German audience at the theatre.The song became a hit.A street was named after her.The city gave its Medal of Honor to her.The song's popularity made an important contribution to repairing France­Germany relations.One of the people in the audience was a student by the name of Gerhard Schroeder.He later became Chancellor of Germany.He said：“I was a college student when she came to sing.It went to our hearts，the start of a wonderful friendship between our countries.”Listening to the song today，it's easy to understand its attraction then.It is still a beautiful song of love，although it is a bit sad in parts.Barbara had much to be sad about.She was extremely frightened by the war.In Germany，she was loved for the love she had given to the people.In France，she was a star.Streets were named after her there，too.A stamp had her face on it.When she died in 1997，250 thousand people went to the funeral (葬礼)．Lionel Jospin，who served as Prime Minister of France from 1997 to 2002，once said：“Barbara was a woman who knew suffering and understood the suffering of others.”1．The author raises questions in the first paragraph to         .A．introduce the topic　 B．expect an answerC．criticize some songs D．support his argument2．What do we know about Barbara?A．She was born in Russia.B．She was a popular German singer.C．She had suffered a lot during WW Ⅱ.D．She came to Germany soon after WW Ⅱ.3．According to the text，Barbara's Goettingen         ．A．is a very cheerful songB．was first recorded in GermanC．helped bring France and Germany closerD．was more popular in Germany than in France4．It can be learned from the text that           ．A．Barbara died in her eightiesB．a French city was named after BarbaraC．Barbara once appeared on Germany stampsD．Lionel Jospin believed Barbara was a caring lady【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章介绍了在二战后让德法人民冰释前嫌的一首歌曲以及它的歌唱者Barbara。1．A　[推理判断题。作者在首段用提问的方式引出本文的话题：一首改变世界，感动德、法两国普通民众心灵的歌曲。故A项正确。]2．C　[细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Barbara had much to be sad about.She was extremely frightened by the war”可知，Barbara本人也饱受战争摧残。]3．C　[推理判断题。由第五段中的“The song's popularity made an important contribution to repairing France­Germany relations”．以及Gerhard Schroeder所说的话可知C项正确。]4．D　[推理判断题。由最后一段中Lionel Jospin所说的“Barbara是一个经历痛苦并能理解他人痛苦的人”可知，他认为她是一个有爱心的人。]BPet lovers were very angry.Last May，a news article online said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets that each household could have to only two.The news spread quickly，as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites.But pet owners had nothing to worry about—the article was made­up.Many fake (虚假的) news are harmless，but others might have played a role in real­world events.When it comes to online news，even adults can have a hard time telling fact from fiction.Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference.Of course，there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news.Well­known news organizations，such as The New York Times and the Associated Press，have their own sites.But many other online “news”sources aren't always reliable.And many students have trouble finding out when articles aren't entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way.Why would someone purposely publish an article that isn't true？The most common reason is to make money.Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on them.Companies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors.So people create fake news with attention­catching headlines to try to get users to click on them.Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news.Last November，Facebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages.Facebook is also working with fact­checking organizations to identify and flag fake articles.But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(怀疑的) of what they read online.5．What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph?A．To make readers focus on fake news.B．To introduce the topic about fake news.C．To state the reasons for fake news' spread.D．To inform readers of some media websites.6．What does the underlined word “reputable” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Popular. B．Colorful.C．Official. D．Honest.7．What's the main idea of this text?A．People create fake news to make money.B．The growing trend of fake news raises concerns.C．It's unnecessary for kids to be able to spot fake news.D．Most school children can easily recognize fake news.8．What's the best way to reduce the influence of fake news?A．To limit the use of headlines.B．To pass laws to limit the number to post news.C．To encourage reader to be doubtful about what they read online.D．To develop the system of fact­checking and flagging fake news.【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述虚假新闻正引起社会的关注。5．B　[推理判断题。根据文章的第一段可知，作者引用网上的一篇杜撰的新闻报道，想要引出本文关于假消息的话题。故B项正确。]6．D　[词义猜测题。根据下文的“Well­known news organizations，such as The New York Times and the Associated Press，have their own sites.”可知著名的新闻机构，如《纽约时报》和美联社，都有自己的网站。根据常识可知，这些都是有信誉度的网站，D项意为“诚实的”，与文意相符，故选择D项。]7．B　[主旨大意题。根据第二段到第四段的每段标题可知，本文围绕着的一个话题：虚假新闻正引起社会的广泛关注，故B项能够概括文意。]8．C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(怀疑的) of what they read online.”可知，减缓假新闻传播的最好方法是让人们对他们在网上读到的内容更加怀疑。故C项正确。]Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。Ariana caught another whiff(难闻的味道) and tried to hold her breath.She moved away slightly，but Ashley only moved closer and continued talking.Ariana felt trapped.She wanted badly to tell Ashley that she didn't smell very good.But how could she do that without hurting her feelings？Instead，she gathered the remains of her lunch to throw in the trash，thankful for the excuse to get some fresh air.She looked back to see Ashley eating quietly.Ashley's hair was tangled(乱糟糟的)，and her clothes were dirty.Ariana forced herself to go back to the table and take her seat，vowing(发誓) that she would not sit with Ashley tomorrow.When Ariana got home from school，she complained to her mother，“There's a girl named Ashley who likes to sit next to me in school，but she smells bad.”“She's probably having a tough day，” said her mother.“No，it's not just one day.She smells bad a lot，” Ariana explained.“Nobody else likes to sit next to her，either.”“I don't think you understand Ashley's situation，so let me ask you this...，” Her mother's tone was serious.“Who makes sure that your hair is combed every morning so you'll look nice when you go to school？”“You do，” answered Ariana.“Who makes sure you're bathed and cleaned every day？And your clothes are washed and neatly ironed？”“You and Daddy，” Ariana said again.“Do you live in a nice home？Do you have enough to eat？”Ariana nodded，beginning to feel guilty.She was starting to understand now.Ashley couldn't help her situation because she was only seven years old—the same age as Ariana.Grown­ups are supposed to take care of kids.“Why doesn't her family take better care of her？” Ariana asked.“Not all children live in the best situation，” her mother said.“The best thing you can do for Ashley is to treat her with kindness and sympathy.”Paragraph 1：Ariana bit her bottom lip.Sadness for Ashley filled her heart.                                                                           Paragraph 2：At the end of the school year，the second grade prepared to go on a field trip to the zoo.                                                                                                                                                   [参考范文]Paragraph 1：Ariana bit her bottom lip.Sadness for Ashley filled her heart. She vowed that from now on she would be the best friend that she could be to Ashley.At school，Ariana voluntarily sat next to Ashley.She willingly partnered with Ashley to help with her schoolwork.She teamed with Ashley to play games happily.On the day that Ashley smelled too bad，she moved away a little or politely asked Ashley for a little room.She was always careful not to hurt Ashley's feelings.Paragraph 2：At the end of the school year，the second grade prepared to go on a field trip to the zoo.The day before the trip，the teacher announced that the class needed to bring a lunch from home.Ashley was absent，and Ariana worried that her friend would not have a lunch because Ashley always ate the school lunches.So，the next day，Ariana asked her mom to make an extra lunch for Ashley—just in case.She was right.When Ariana gave the lunch to Ashley，tears welled up in Ashley's eyes，and she thanked Ariana for her kindness and consideration.