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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Lesson 1 A Medical Pioneer说课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Lesson 1 A Medical Pioneer说课ppt课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了 刷单句填空，刷单句填空， 刷单句表达，根据提示补全句子， 刷课文改编填空， 刷语法填空，刷阅读理解，刷7选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Tpic Talk & Lessn 1 A Medical Pineer
1．In a wrld with ____________ (limit) land, water and ther natural resurces, the harm frm the traditinal business mdel is n the rise.
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
句意为：在这个水、土地和其他自然资源都有限的世界里，传统经济模式所带来的伤害与日俱增。设空处修饰land, water and ther natural resurces, 应用形容词；根据语境可知此处表示“有限的”，故填limited。
2．All f this makes the actins f the hmeless Tm Smith even mre ____________ (remark)．
句意为：所有这些使得流浪汉汤姆·史密斯的行为更加不同寻常。此处为“make＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构，根据语境可知应用形容词作宾补，表示“不寻常的”，故填remarkable。
3．The stry fllws Scut as she returns t visit her father, Atticus, the lawyer wh fught racial ____________ (justice) in T Kill a Mckingbird.
句意为：在《杀死一只知更鸟》中，故事随着斯各特返乡探望她的父亲阿提库斯开始。阿提库斯是一名与种族不平等作斗争的律师。设空处作fught的宾语，其前有形容词racial修饰，应用名词；根据句意可知，此处表示“不公平”。故填injustice。
4．I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beynd ____________ (recgnise)．
句意为：我上次见到萨拉时她还是个小女孩，之后我就没有见过她了，她变得我都认不出来了。beynd recgnitin意为“认不出来”。
5．At present a great deal f research is being carried ut t find a cure ____________ AIDS.
句意为：为了发现艾滋病的治疗方法，人们目前正在进行大量的研究工作。a cure fr 意为“一种……的治疗方法”。
6．The meeting rm is a nnsmking area.I wuld like t warn yu ____________advance that if yu smke here yu will be fined.
句意为：这个会议室是禁烟区。我得预先提醒你，如果你在这里吸烟的话是会被罚款的。in advance为固定短语，意为“提前”。
7．As they return t the tree, they quarrel with each ther and fight ____________the best place.
句意为：当他们回到了那棵树旁，他们互相争吵，争夺最好的位置。fight fr 意为“为……而斗争；努力争取”。
8．Je is a gd basketball player despite ____________ (be) shrt and stut (肥胖的)．
句意为：尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。despite为介词，意为“尽管；虽然”，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
9．He can't remember the age ____________ which he met his wife.
10．American wmen usually identify their best friend as smene ____________whm they can talk frequently.
句意为：他记不起他在多大年纪的时候遇到了他的妻子。先行词为the age，定语从句中缺少状语，根据固定搭配at age… 可知应用at which引导从句。
句意为：美国女性通常会把最好的朋友当作是和自己经常聊天的人。此处为“介词＋whm”引导的定语从句，先行词是smene，talk with/t意为“与……谈话”，在此将介词提至关系词前。故填with/t。
It was ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________the lcal guide that the muntain climbers were rescued.
1．我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守自己的原则。(admire)
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
2．是在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山者才最终获救了。(help)
I dn't agree with her, but I ____________ ____________ ____________ sticking t her principles.
4．能和大家分享关于在高中阶段学什么的想法，我感到非常荣幸。(hnur)
It is ____________ ____________ t share my pinins n ____________ ____________ ____________ in senir high schl with yu.
learn/study
3．几年后，我努力寻找一份新的工作，但没有成功。(success)
Years later, I struggled t lk arund fr a new jb, ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
6．我迟到的原因是在来这儿的路上我遇到了堵车。(定语从句)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________was that I gt caught in a traffic jam ____________ my way here.
5．读与科学相关的文章时，我们常常会碰到难词或不熟悉的词。(cme acrss)
When we read articles related t science, we ften ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
8．勤奋使你成功，懒惰让你失败。(lead)
Diligence ____________ ____________ ____________ while laziness results in failure.
7．他不仅是一位成功的作家，而且是他那个时代最大的诗人。(nt nly… bust als… )
He was ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________but als the greatest pet f his time.
体裁：记叙文 题材：人物介绍Tu Yuyu, a Chinese female scientist, __1__ (award) a Nbel Prize fr her discvery f artemisinin n 7 December, 2015.When it cmes t the hnur, she remained mdest, insisting that __2__ was nt nly an hnur fr herself but als recgnitin and encuragement fr all scientists in China.Brn in Zhejiang Prvince in 1930, she chse t study medicine.Years f studying traditinal Chinese medicine and wrking with experts in the field enabled her __3__(gain) a deep knwledge abut traditinal practices.In 1969, she was chsen t establish a team t find a cure fr malaria.It hit her that Chinese herbs might hld __4__ secret.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．was awarded
S she researched hundreds f recipes __5__ (cnnect) t antimalarial cures, which was nt an easy task.__6__ a lack f staff and pr labratry cnditins, they eventually came acrss a prmising chemical __7__ cuntless failed experiments.The medicine they discvered has nw becme the wrld's mst __8__ (effect) drug fr fighting malaria.Althugh she is __9__ (internatinal) renwned fr her wrk, Tu Yuyu is nt interested in fame.She cnducts research as usual and believes that there is a great ptential fr future __10__(advance) if the wisdm f bth Chinese and Western medicine can be integrated.
8．effective
9．internatinally
10．advances
体裁：说明文 题材：科普知识Peple have all turned t sad music t make __1__ (they) feel better at sme pint in their lives, but why des the music with duble sadness help drag peple ut f lw spirits?A new study thrws light n what's ging n inside peple's brains when they match their music t their feelings, and it lks as if sad music can be enjyable, rather than __2__ (simple) depressing.Music f this srt can aruse psitive memries in peple's life, thus__3__ (lift) their md.
1．themselves 设空处作make的宾语，指代主语Peple，当宾语跟主语是同一个对象时，宾语应用反身代词。故填themselves。
2．simply 修饰形容词应用副词。故填simply。
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了伤感的音乐对人们的影响。伤感的音乐能使人振奋，而且在大多数情况下，它比快乐的音乐更有效。
3．lifting 设空处应用非谓语动词作结果状语，lift与句子主语为逻辑上的主动关系，且表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词。thus为副词，意为“这样”。故填lifting。
Psychlgist Adrian Nrth frm Curtin University in Australia says __4__ exist tw grups f pssible explanatins fr why peple enjy listening __5__ sad music—ne frm scial psychlgy (心理学), and the ther frm cgnitive neurscience (神经学)．In terms f scial psychlgy, ne idea abut this is that peple will feel __6__ (gd) abut themselves if they fcus n smene wh's ding even wrse.Everything's ging t be kay, because this persn is having __7__ even wrse day than they are.
4．there There exists… 为固定句型，意为“有……”。故填there。
5．t listen t 为固定搭配，意为“听……”。故填t。
6．better 句意为：社会心理学对此有一种观点，即如果人们把注意力集中在一个做得更糟糕的人身上，他们的自我感觉便会好一些。根据空后的even wrse可知此处应用比较级，故填better。
7．an 句意为：一切都会好起来的，因为这个人的处境比他们还要糟糕。此处泛指“一天”，其前应用不定冠词。even以元音音素开头，故填an。
Anther idea frm scial psychlgy is that peple like t listen t the very music __8__ shws their present life circumstances, because this kind f music makes them feel they are understd.With their emtins __9__ (share), they definitely get a certain amunt f cmfrt.S sad music des cheer peple up, and it __10__ (wrk) far better than happy music, in mst cases.
8．that 设空处引导定语从句，music是先行词，从句缺少主语，且先行词由the very修饰，所以应用关系代词that，不可以用which。故填that。
10．wrks wrk是谓语动词，与主语it之间是主动关系，逗号前的分句使用一般现在时，所以此处也应用一般现在时。故填wrks。
9．shared 句意为：随着他们的情绪得以分享，他们肯定会得到一定程度的安慰。此处是“with ＋宾语＋宾补”结构，emtins和share之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式，故填shared。
[河北张家口2020高一阶段测试] At thirteen, I was diagnsed (诊断) with a kind f attentin disrder.It made schl difficult fr me.When everyne else in the class was fcusing n tasks, I culd nt.In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it, all within 45 minutes.I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Smith, yu see, the dctr said I have attentin prblems.I might nt be able t d it.”She glanced at me thrugh her glasses, “Yu are nt different frm yur classmates, yung man.”I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang.I had t take it hme.In the quietness f my bedrm, the stry suddenly all became clear t me.It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind culdn't get much educatin.But Luis didn't give up.Instead, he invented a reading system f raised dts (点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.Wasn't I the “blind” in my class, being made t learn like the “sighted” students? My thughts spilled ut (涌出) and my pen started t dance.I cmpleted the task within 40 minutes.Indeed, I was nt different frm thers; I just needed a quieter place.If Luis culd find his way t slve his prblems, why shuld I ever give up?I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper t Mrs Smith, s it was quite a surprise when it came back t me the next day—with an “A” n it.At the bttm f the paper were these wrds：“See what yu can d when yu keep trying？”
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
1．Why didn't the authr finish the reading in class?A．He didn't have selfcnfidence.B．He was nt fnd f literature.C．He had an attentin disrder.D．He needed a quieter place.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者患有注意力障碍，不能集中精力于所做的事情。但史密斯老师的“一视同仁”让他发现自己其实可以克服这种障碍，并决心继续尝试，最终取得了成功。
C 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者患有注意力障碍，当班上的其他人都专注于任务时，他却不能。所以作者在课上完成不了阅读的内容是因为有注意力障碍，故选C项。
2．What can we learn abut Luis Braille frm the passage?A．He gt a gd educatin at schl.B．He made an inventin which helps the blind.C．He gave up trying.D．He managed t cure his blindness.
B 推理判断题。根据第五段的第二句It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille.和第五句Instead, he invented a reading system f raised dts, which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.可知， 路易·布拉耶是个盲人，他发明了凸点阅读系统，这为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界。 故选B项。
3．What was Mrs Smith's attitude t the authr at the end f the stry?A．Angry. B．Impatient.C．Sympathetic. D．Encuraging.
D 推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段可知，史密斯老师看到作者的作业后，给了“A”，并且鼓励他继续坚持，可见老师的态度是鼓舞人心的，故选D项。
D 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，作者在史密斯老师的鼓励下，发现自己其实可以克服注意力障碍，并决心向所读的故事中的盲人路易·布拉耶学习，暗含了从“看不见”到“看得见”的比喻意义，故选D项。
4．What is the best title f the passage?A．Keep Trying t Slve All PrblemsB．Hw t Overcme Attentin DisrderC．A Great TeacherD．Frm the “Blind” t the “Sighted”
Fr the first time, the Wrld Health Organizatin has included Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its glbally influential medical cmpendium (汇编), accrding t an internatinal science jurnal.An article published by Nature said that TCM had been included in the latest versin f the Internatinal Classificatin f Diseases (ICD) released last year.Starting frm the 1800s, the ICD has been revised and published in a series f editins, reflecting the advances in health and medical science ver time.It serves as the fundatin fr the identificatin f glbal health trends, and the internatinal standard fr diseases and health cnditins.The latest ICD is based largely n the wrk f the Internatinal Classificatin f Traditinal Medicine (ICTM) prject's experts frm arund the wrld, wh had been wrking n traditinal medicine research and practices fr years.China has been prmting the mdernisatin f TCM and pushing fr TCM t gain acceptance wrldwide.Tu Yuyu, a Chinese expert fcusing n the scientific study f drugs and medicines, was awarded the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine in 2015 fr her research in TCM.Her discvery has saved millins f lives in develping cuntries in Suth Asia, Africa and Suth America.TCM is sure t grw in ppularity glbally.While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture (针刺疗法) and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise, there's still a shrtage f glbal classificatin and terminlgy (术语) tls fr traditinal medicine nw, accrding t fficials f the WHO.“The decisin is t prmte the safe and effective use f traditinal medicine by regulating, researching and cmbining traditinal medicine prducts, practitiners and practice int health systems, where apprpriate，” the WHO was quted as saying by Nature.
1．What can we learn abut the ICD frm paragraph 2?A．It will include TCM this year.B．It has a histry f ver 200 years.C．It is published in varius languages.D．It prvides therapies fr diseases wrldwide.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息。
B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的关键信息Starting frm the 1800s可知，《国际疾病分类》已经有200多年的历史了，故选B项。
2．Why des the authr mentin Tu Yuyu in paragraph 4?A．T imply the wrldwide ppularity f TCM.B．T prve TCM's gaining wrldwide acceptance.C．T intrduce a breakthrugh in the medical field.D．T shw Chinese peple deserve the Nbel Prize fr their cntributin.
B 推理判断题。根据第四段的主题句China has been prmting the mdernisatin f TCM and pushing fr TCM t gain acceptance wrldwide.可知，本段提到屠呦呦就是为了证明中医学正在获得全世界范围的认可，故选B项。
3．Which aspect f TCM has shwn an upward trend wrldwide?A．The classificatin f TCM. B．The standard f TCM terms.C．The fficial prmtin f TCM. D．The use f traditinal Chinese medicine.
D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise可知，中医的使用呈上升趋势，故选D项。
C 推理判断题。本文主要讲的是世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息，故可推知该文章最有可能来自网站上有关“健康”的栏目，故选C项。日，成四次。【长难句分析】 While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise, there's still a shrtage f glbal classificatin and terminlgy tls fr traditinal medicine nw, accrding t fficials f the WHO.句式分析：本句是一个复合句。While引导让步状语从句，there's... nw 是主句，accrding t fficials f the WHO是状语成分。句意：据世界卫生组织的官员所说，尽管草药、针灸和其他传统疗法的使用正日益增长，但目前尚缺少对传统医学的全面分类和术语工具。
4．Which clumn f website is the text mst prbably taken frm?A．Lifestyle. B．Opinin.C．Health. D．Technlgy.
D yu want t be at the tp f yur class? Add these tips t yur life and yu can be n yur way t being a tp student!__1__ I cannt stress hw imprtant it is t pay attentin t what yur teacher is teaching yu.Take part in class discussins if yu have smething wrthwhile t add.Pay attentin during class, especially during lectures.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. F 该空位于句首，是本段的主题句，根据本段内容和关键词attentin可知，F项“注意老师所讲的一切”符合题意，故选F项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几条可以帮助学生成为班里尖子生的建议。
【答案】F．Pay attentin t everything the teacher says.
Taking ntes is imprtant.Yu dn't need t write dwn every single wrd yur teacher says but write dwn what he/she writes n the bard, r any special fact yu think yu might need fr a test.__2__ This way it will help yu learn mre effectively by actually thinking abut what yu are writing.Dn't skip schl, r yu will be missing ut n stuff.__3__ Hwever, yu will have mre wrk and yu have missed lectures and inclass mvies.Als, try nt t be late fr class.It's mst likely that yur teacher wn't appreciate it and yu will get yurself behind.
2. B 根据该空的上下文可知，该句起承上启下的作用，B项“用自己的话写”符合题意，故选B项。
【答案】B．Write in yur wn wrds.
【答案】G．It is true that yu culd make up the wrk.
3.G 根据前文Dn't skip schl, r yu will be missing ut n stuff.(不要逃学，否则你将会错过很多东西)和后文中的Hwever, yu will have mre wrk可知，G项(诚然，你可以补课)符合题意。故选G项。
Tpic Talk & Lessn 1 A Medical Pineer
1．In a wrld with ____________ (limit) land, water and ther natural resurces, the harm frm the traditinal business mdel is n the rise.
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
句意为：在这个水、土地和其他自然资源都有限的世界里，传统经济模式所带来的伤害与日俱增。设空处修饰land, water and ther natural resurces, 应用形容词；根据语境可知此处表示“有限的”，故填limited。
2．All f this makes the actins f the hmeless Tm Smith even mre ____________ (remark)．
句意为：所有这些使得流浪汉汤姆·史密斯的行为更加不同寻常。此处为“make＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构，根据语境可知应用形容词作宾补，表示“不寻常的”，故填remarkable。
3．The stry fllws Scut as she returns t visit her father, Atticus, the lawyer wh fught racial ____________ (justice) in T Kill a Mckingbird.
句意为：在《杀死一只知更鸟》中，故事随着斯各特返乡探望她的父亲阿提库斯开始。阿提库斯是一名与种族不平等作斗争的律师。设空处作fught的宾语，其前有形容词racial修饰，应用名词；根据句意可知，此处表示“不公平”。故填injustice。
4．I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beynd ____________ (recgnise)．
句意为：我上次见到萨拉时她还是个小女孩，之后我就没有见过她了，她变得我都认不出来了。beynd recgnitin意为“认不出来”。
5．At present a great deal f research is being carried ut t find a cure ____________ AIDS.
句意为：为了发现艾滋病的治疗方法，人们目前正在进行大量的研究工作。a cure fr 意为“一种……的治疗方法”。
6．The meeting rm is a nnsmking area.I wuld like t warn yu ____________advance that if yu smke here yu will be fined.
句意为：这个会议室是禁烟区。我得预先提醒你，如果你在这里吸烟的话是会被罚款的。in advance为固定短语，意为“提前”。
7．As they return t the tree, they quarrel with each ther and fight ____________the best place.
句意为：当他们回到了那棵树旁，他们互相争吵，争夺最好的位置。fight fr 意为“为……而斗争；努力争取”。
8．Je is a gd basketball player despite ____________ (be) shrt and stut (肥胖的)．
句意为：尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。despite为介词，意为“尽管；虽然”，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
9．He can't remember the age ____________ which he met his wife.
10．American wmen usually identify their best friend as smene ____________whm they can talk frequently.
句意为：他记不起他在多大年纪的时候遇到了他的妻子。先行词为the age，定语从句中缺少状语，根据固定搭配at age… 可知应用at which引导从句。
句意为：美国女性通常会把最好的朋友当作是和自己经常聊天的人。此处为“介词＋whm”引导的定语从句，先行词是smene，talk with/t意为“与……谈话”，在此将介词提至关系词前。故填with/t。
It was ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________the lcal guide that the muntain climbers were rescued.
1．我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守自己的原则。(admire)
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
2．是在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山者才最终获救了。(help)
I dn't agree with her, but I ____________ ____________ ____________ sticking t her principles.
4．能和大家分享关于在高中阶段学什么的想法，我感到非常荣幸。(hnur)
It is ____________ ____________ t share my pinins n ____________ ____________ ____________ in senir high schl with yu.
learn/study
3．几年后，我努力寻找一份新的工作，但没有成功。(success)
Years later, I struggled t lk arund fr a new jb, ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
6．我迟到的原因是在来这儿的路上我遇到了堵车。(定语从句)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________was that I gt caught in a traffic jam ____________ my way here.
5．读与科学相关的文章时，我们常常会碰到难词或不熟悉的词。(cme acrss)
When we read articles related t science, we ften ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
8．勤奋使你成功，懒惰让你失败。(lead)
Diligence ____________ ____________ ____________ while laziness results in failure.
7．他不仅是一位成功的作家，而且是他那个时代最大的诗人。(nt nly… bust als… )
He was ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________but als the greatest pet f his time.
体裁：记叙文 题材：人物介绍Tu Yuyu, a Chinese female scientist, __1__ (award) a Nbel Prize fr her discvery f artemisinin n 7 December, 2015.When it cmes t the hnur, she remained mdest, insisting that __2__ was nt nly an hnur fr herself but als recgnitin and encuragement fr all scientists in China.Brn in Zhejiang Prvince in 1930, she chse t study medicine.Years f studying traditinal Chinese medicine and wrking with experts in the field enabled her __3__(gain) a deep knwledge abut traditinal practices.In 1969, she was chsen t establish a team t find a cure fr malaria.It hit her that Chinese herbs might hld __4__ secret.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．was awarded
S she researched hundreds f recipes __5__ (cnnect) t antimalarial cures, which was nt an easy task.__6__ a lack f staff and pr labratry cnditins, they eventually came acrss a prmising chemical __7__ cuntless failed experiments.The medicine they discvered has nw becme the wrld's mst __8__ (effect) drug fr fighting malaria.Althugh she is __9__ (internatinal) renwned fr her wrk, Tu Yuyu is nt interested in fame.She cnducts research as usual and believes that there is a great ptential fr future __10__(advance) if the wisdm f bth Chinese and Western medicine can be integrated.
8．effective
9．internatinally
10．advances
体裁：说明文 题材：科普知识Peple have all turned t sad music t make __1__ (they) feel better at sme pint in their lives, but why des the music with duble sadness help drag peple ut f lw spirits?A new study thrws light n what's ging n inside peple's brains when they match their music t their feelings, and it lks as if sad music can be enjyable, rather than __2__ (simple) depressing.Music f this srt can aruse psitive memries in peple's life, thus__3__ (lift) their md.
1．themselves 设空处作make的宾语，指代主语Peple，当宾语跟主语是同一个对象时，宾语应用反身代词。故填themselves。
2．simply 修饰形容词应用副词。故填simply。
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了伤感的音乐对人们的影响。伤感的音乐能使人振奋，而且在大多数情况下，它比快乐的音乐更有效。
3．lifting 设空处应用非谓语动词作结果状语，lift与句子主语为逻辑上的主动关系，且表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词。thus为副词，意为“这样”。故填lifting。
Psychlgist Adrian Nrth frm Curtin University in Australia says __4__ exist tw grups f pssible explanatins fr why peple enjy listening __5__ sad music—ne frm scial psychlgy (心理学), and the ther frm cgnitive neurscience (神经学)．In terms f scial psychlgy, ne idea abut this is that peple will feel __6__ (gd) abut themselves if they fcus n smene wh's ding even wrse.Everything's ging t be kay, because this persn is having __7__ even wrse day than they are.
4．there There exists… 为固定句型，意为“有……”。故填there。
5．t listen t 为固定搭配，意为“听……”。故填t。
6．better 句意为：社会心理学对此有一种观点，即如果人们把注意力集中在一个做得更糟糕的人身上，他们的自我感觉便会好一些。根据空后的even wrse可知此处应用比较级，故填better。
7．an 句意为：一切都会好起来的，因为这个人的处境比他们还要糟糕。此处泛指“一天”，其前应用不定冠词。even以元音音素开头，故填an。
Anther idea frm scial psychlgy is that peple like t listen t the very music __8__ shws their present life circumstances, because this kind f music makes them feel they are understd.With their emtins __9__ (share), they definitely get a certain amunt f cmfrt.S sad music des cheer peple up, and it __10__ (wrk) far better than happy music, in mst cases.
8．that 设空处引导定语从句，music是先行词，从句缺少主语，且先行词由the very修饰，所以应用关系代词that，不可以用which。故填that。
10．wrks wrk是谓语动词，与主语it之间是主动关系，逗号前的分句使用一般现在时，所以此处也应用一般现在时。故填wrks。
9．shared 句意为：随着他们的情绪得以分享，他们肯定会得到一定程度的安慰。此处是“with ＋宾语＋宾补”结构，emtins和share之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式，故填shared。
[河北张家口2020高一阶段测试] At thirteen, I was diagnsed (诊断) with a kind f attentin disrder.It made schl difficult fr me.When everyne else in the class was fcusing n tasks, I culd nt.In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it, all within 45 minutes.I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Smith, yu see, the dctr said I have attentin prblems.I might nt be able t d it.”She glanced at me thrugh her glasses, “Yu are nt different frm yur classmates, yung man.”I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang.I had t take it hme.In the quietness f my bedrm, the stry suddenly all became clear t me.It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind culdn't get much educatin.But Luis didn't give up.Instead, he invented a reading system f raised dts (点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.Wasn't I the “blind” in my class, being made t learn like the “sighted” students? My thughts spilled ut (涌出) and my pen started t dance.I cmpleted the task within 40 minutes.Indeed, I was nt different frm thers; I just needed a quieter place.If Luis culd find his way t slve his prblems, why shuld I ever give up?I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper t Mrs Smith, s it was quite a surprise when it came back t me the next day—with an “A” n it.At the bttm f the paper were these wrds：“See what yu can d when yu keep trying？”
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
1．Why didn't the authr finish the reading in class?A．He didn't have selfcnfidence.B．He was nt fnd f literature.C．He had an attentin disrder.D．He needed a quieter place.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者患有注意力障碍，不能集中精力于所做的事情。但史密斯老师的“一视同仁”让他发现自己其实可以克服这种障碍，并决心继续尝试，最终取得了成功。
C 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者患有注意力障碍，当班上的其他人都专注于任务时，他却不能。所以作者在课上完成不了阅读的内容是因为有注意力障碍，故选C项。
2．What can we learn abut Luis Braille frm the passage?A．He gt a gd educatin at schl.B．He made an inventin which helps the blind.C．He gave up trying.D．He managed t cure his blindness.
B 推理判断题。根据第五段的第二句It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille.和第五句Instead, he invented a reading system f raised dts, which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.可知， 路易·布拉耶是个盲人，他发明了凸点阅读系统，这为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界。 故选B项。
3．What was Mrs Smith's attitude t the authr at the end f the stry?A．Angry. B．Impatient.C．Sympathetic. D．Encuraging.
D 推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段可知，史密斯老师看到作者的作业后，给了“A”，并且鼓励他继续坚持，可见老师的态度是鼓舞人心的，故选D项。
D 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，作者在史密斯老师的鼓励下，发现自己其实可以克服注意力障碍，并决心向所读的故事中的盲人路易·布拉耶学习，暗含了从“看不见”到“看得见”的比喻意义，故选D项。
4．What is the best title f the passage?A．Keep Trying t Slve All PrblemsB．Hw t Overcme Attentin DisrderC．A Great TeacherD．Frm the “Blind” t the “Sighted”
Fr the first time, the Wrld Health Organizatin has included Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its glbally influential medical cmpendium (汇编), accrding t an internatinal science jurnal.An article published by Nature said that TCM had been included in the latest versin f the Internatinal Classificatin f Diseases (ICD) released last year.Starting frm the 1800s, the ICD has been revised and published in a series f editins, reflecting the advances in health and medical science ver time.It serves as the fundatin fr the identificatin f glbal health trends, and the internatinal standard fr diseases and health cnditins.The latest ICD is based largely n the wrk f the Internatinal Classificatin f Traditinal Medicine (ICTM) prject's experts frm arund the wrld, wh had been wrking n traditinal medicine research and practices fr years.China has been prmting the mdernisatin f TCM and pushing fr TCM t gain acceptance wrldwide.Tu Yuyu, a Chinese expert fcusing n the scientific study f drugs and medicines, was awarded the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine in 2015 fr her research in TCM.Her discvery has saved millins f lives in develping cuntries in Suth Asia, Africa and Suth America.TCM is sure t grw in ppularity glbally.While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture (针刺疗法) and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise, there's still a shrtage f glbal classificatin and terminlgy (术语) tls fr traditinal medicine nw, accrding t fficials f the WHO.“The decisin is t prmte the safe and effective use f traditinal medicine by regulating, researching and cmbining traditinal medicine prducts, practitiners and practice int health systems, where apprpriate，” the WHO was quted as saying by Nature.
1．What can we learn abut the ICD frm paragraph 2?A．It will include TCM this year.B．It has a histry f ver 200 years.C．It is published in varius languages.D．It prvides therapies fr diseases wrldwide.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息。
B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的关键信息Starting frm the 1800s可知，《国际疾病分类》已经有200多年的历史了，故选B项。
2．Why des the authr mentin Tu Yuyu in paragraph 4?A．T imply the wrldwide ppularity f TCM.B．T prve TCM's gaining wrldwide acceptance.C．T intrduce a breakthrugh in the medical field.D．T shw Chinese peple deserve the Nbel Prize fr their cntributin.
B 推理判断题。根据第四段的主题句China has been prmting the mdernisatin f TCM and pushing fr TCM t gain acceptance wrldwide.可知，本段提到屠呦呦就是为了证明中医学正在获得全世界范围的认可，故选B项。
3．Which aspect f TCM has shwn an upward trend wrldwide?A．The classificatin f TCM. B．The standard f TCM terms.C．The fficial prmtin f TCM. D．The use f traditinal Chinese medicine.
D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise可知，中医的使用呈上升趋势，故选D项。
C 推理判断题。本文主要讲的是世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息，故可推知该文章最有可能来自网站上有关“健康”的栏目，故选C项。日，成四次。【长难句分析】 While the use f herbal medicines, acupuncture and ther traditinal medical practices has been n the rise, there's still a shrtage f glbal classificatin and terminlgy tls fr traditinal medicine nw, accrding t fficials f the WHO.句式分析：本句是一个复合句。While引导让步状语从句，there's... nw 是主句，accrding t fficials f the WHO是状语成分。句意：据世界卫生组织的官员所说，尽管草药、针灸和其他传统疗法的使用正日益增长，但目前尚缺少对传统医学的全面分类和术语工具。
4．Which clumn f website is the text mst prbably taken frm?A．Lifestyle. B．Opinin.C．Health. D．Technlgy.
D yu want t be at the tp f yur class? Add these tips t yur life and yu can be n yur way t being a tp student!__1__ I cannt stress hw imprtant it is t pay attentin t what yur teacher is teaching yu.Take part in class discussins if yu have smething wrthwhile t add.Pay attentin during class, especially during lectures.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. F 该空位于句首，是本段的主题句，根据本段内容和关键词attentin可知，F项“注意老师所讲的一切”符合题意，故选F项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几条可以帮助学生成为班里尖子生的建议。
【答案】F．Pay attentin t everything the teacher says.
Taking ntes is imprtant.Yu dn't need t write dwn every single wrd yur teacher says but write dwn what he/she writes n the bard, r any special fact yu think yu might need fr a test.__2__ This way it will help yu learn mre effectively by actually thinking abut what yu are writing.Dn't skip schl, r yu will be missing ut n stuff.__3__ Hwever, yu will have mre wrk and yu have missed lectures and inclass mvies.Als, try nt t be late fr class.It's mst likely that yur teacher wn't appreciate it and yu will get yurself behind.
2. B 根据该空的上下文可知，该句起承上启下的作用，B项“用自己的话写”符合题意，故选B项。
【答案】B．Write in yur wn wrds.
【答案】G．It is true that yu culd make up the wrk.
3.G 根据前文Dn't skip schl, r yu will be missing ut n stuff.(不要逃学，否则你将会错过很多东西)和后文中的Hwever, yu will have mre wrk可知，G项(诚然，你可以补课)符合题意。故选G项。
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