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北师大版高中英语必修第二册unit6 the admirable writingworkshop-readingclub2课件
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这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第二册unit6 the admirable writingworkshop-readingclub2课件,共26页。
Unit 6 The Admirable必修第二册 Writing Workshop — Reading Club 2031.The concert will raise ____________ (fund) for those people who lost their homes in the disaster.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。funds句意为:这场音乐会将会为那些在这次灾难中失去家园的人们募集钱款。fund作名词,表示“(机构需要或拥有的)资金”时常用复数,raise funds意为“筹集资金”。2.Today, you are offered the same kind of watch with ____________ (improve).improvement句意为:今天,我们为您提供了改进后的同一类型的手表。设空处作介词with的宾语,应用名词,improvement意为“改进,改善”。解析解析3.Handle the most important tasks first, and you will feel a real sense of ____________ (achieve).Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空句意为:先处理最重要的任务,这样你会有一种真正的成就感。a sense of achievement 意为“成就感”。4.____________ (original), we had planned a tour of Scotland, but we didn't go in the end.句意为:起先,我们计划到苏格兰旅游,但最后没有去。设空处修饰整个句子,在句中作状语,应用副词。originally意为“原先;最初”。achievement Originally 解析解析5.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious ____________ (inspire) on a budget.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空inspiration句意为:在今晚的复活节特别节目中,他们帮助去启发一个家庭如何在钱不多的情况下享受美食。设空处作介词of的宾语,其前有some delicious修饰,应用名词形式。inspiration意为“灵感,启发”。6.Current research ____________the human gene system is helping us understand why people have predispositions (易患某疾病的倾向) to certain diseases.into/on 句意为:目前对人类基因系统的研究帮助我们理解为什么人类易患某些疾病。the research into/on 表示“关于……的研究”。解析解析Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空7.The more you learn and the more you try,the more ability you have to take control ____________ your schedule.句意为:你了解得越多,尝试得越多,就越有能力去掌控好时间安排。take control of 表示“控制;掌握”。of8.Measles (麻疹), which once killed many children each year and ____________ (disable) even more, was nearly wiped out by the universal use of the MMR vaccine (疫苗).disabled 句意为:麻疹曾每年导致很多儿童死亡,致残人数甚至更多,通过MMR疫苗几乎被消灭了。设空处与killed为which引导的从句的谓语,表示“使丧失能力,使伤残”,根据时间状语once可知,此处应填过去式。解析解析9.This was a time____________ there were still slaves in that country.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar刷单句填空when10.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________________ (perform) live is quite another.being performed句意为:在这一时期,那个国家还有奴隶。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a time,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故用when引导该从句。句意为:在家听音乐是一回事,去听现场演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。此处为“hear+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,设空处作宾语补足语,和宾语it之间为逻辑上的被动关系;根据语境,此处指现场演奏,应用现在分词的被动式。故填being performed。解析解析He says he ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________, which he remembers starting as early as his childhood.1.那位老人把他的大部分钱捐给了在地震中受损的学校。(donate)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示翻译句子或补全句子。2.他说,他热爱中国,他记得这种热爱早在童年时就开始了。(passion)The old man ____________ ____________ __________ ___________ ____________ ___________ the school damaged by the earthquake.passionfordonatedmostChinaofhismoneytohasa4.预计此次雾霾将席卷北方大多数地区。(expect; hit)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示补全句子。The haze ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________many parts of the northern area.to3.在一次采访中,她回忆起尽管她身有残疾,但她是如何成为打击乐独奏家的。(in spite of)In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ _______________________.inspiteis hitexpectedofher/beingdisability/disabled6.尽管斯蒂芬·霍金去世了,但他在科学领域的贡献将被人们铭记。(remember)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示补全句子。Stephen Hawking died, but he ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in the field of science.rememberedbe5.我踢足球时伤到了脚踝。(while doing)______________________________________________________I hurt my ankle while playing football.willhiscontributionsfor8.我们班所有的学生都参加了篮球赛的选拔。(try out for)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示补全句子。All the students in my class ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.basketballtheforout7.作为学生,你有很多方式可以为社区服务。(定语从句; serve)As a student, there are many ways ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________the community.servewhichcanyoumatch/gametriedin [湖北天门、潜江2019高一月考]Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money.Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with.But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools. Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes.Another study by the College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points.Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education. Music programmes in public schools also help to add to a student's sense of pride and selfconfidence.Teens today have too many learning tasks.Besides, they have family problems, selfconfidence problems, relationship troubles, and other troubles.All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help.A study by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse found that students who took part in school music programmes were less likely to turn to drugs.Music programmes encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance. Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries (界限).Music allows students from different countries to connect.For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate.Although they could not communicate verbally (口头上), they were able to read the music in order to play the duet.Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and common purpose through music.刷阅读理解Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar1.What can we learn about education with music classes?A.It allows schools to make more profits.B.It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.C.It helps students to improve their schoolwork.D.It has a great influence on the culture of the country.刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。你能想象没有音乐的世界吗? 如果没有音乐,学生的学业发展和情感健康可能会受到影响。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意义。答案及解析C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.和第二段的内容可知,音乐课对学生的学业发展有促进作用。故选C项。Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar The gift of music is priceless.We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students.The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.2.What do the two studies seem to show?A.Not all students take part in music lessons.B.Students with great success like to attend music lessons.C.Music plays an important role in students' success.D.Students having music classes are better in all lessons.刷阅读理解C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.可知,音乐对学生的学术成功起着重要的作用。故选C项。答案及解析答案及解析B 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries.可知,第四段举例说明音乐无国界,能让不同国家的人交流。故选B项。3.The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________.A.different cultures have different styles of music B.music makes crosscountry communication possibleC.Japan has a good international relationship with AmericaD.Japanese and American students are good at playing the pianoPart Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar4.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Get Music BackB.Music Education in SchoolsC.Music—a Bridge to Understanding D.The Importance of Listening to Music刷阅读理解B 主旨大意题。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意义。因此,最佳题目应是Music Education in Schools。故选B项。答案及解析Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar In his early forties, hiphop star Kasseem Dean, more popularly known as Swizz Beatz, has owned a track record, a good lifestyle and nearly $70 million net worth that would inspire most of us to retire (退休) early.So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and also attempt projects that come with the risk of rejection? During our interview for Uncommon Drive, a video series from USA & Main that seeks to find out the motivations and magic of worldclass business people, Dean provided a memorable answer. You only have so much time—once it's gone you don't get it back.Don't focus on money; focus on building something greater than yourself.“If you're not making history, you're wasting your time on Earth,” Dean said. When you look at his answer, you will learn two important lessons.The first is in “making history”. Doing so requires awareness.You must fully understand what has and has not been achieved in the market you've entered.Dean approaches each effort with the goal of creating something important that has not been done before and will be remembered for its impact beyond his years. The second part of his statement is just as powerful.In this interview, he never once said he was “trying” to make history.Instead, he has told himself that regardless of (无论) the obstacles, it's just going to happen.“I'm going to make history,” Dean said.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解A 1.What is the function of the first paragraph? A.To lead to the main topic.B.To describe a star's success.C.To express admiration for a star.D.To explain the meaning of success.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。嘻哈明星卡西姆·迪安已经非常成功了,但是依然坚持继续努力工作,是什么促使他继续努力的呢?答案及解析A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and also attempt projects that come with the risk of rejection?及全文内容可推知,第一段的目的是引出主题。故选A项。 After talking to Dean for nearly 45 minutes, it was clear to me that he has removed all ego (自负) from a statement that might otherwise be misread as false pride.I believe it's a brilliant hack—rather than focus on all the reasons why a project can't be realised, he has convinced himself of the possibility.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Instead, he has told himself that regardless of the obstacles,it's just going to happen.和第五段中的he has convinced himself of the possibility可知,迪安发言第二部分的要点是“相信自己”。故选B项。3.What is Dean's point in the second part of his statement?A.Avoiding the obstacles.B.Believing in yourself. C.Doing something new.D.Making yourself powerful.2.What motivates Dean to continue to work hard in spite of success?A.His desire to be famous.B.His life goal to leave his mark on history.C.His wish to get more wealth to help others.D.His adventurous spirit and determination.答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “If you're not making history, you're wasting your time on Earth,”Dean said.和第四段内容可知,迪安想要创造历史的人生目标是他继续努力的动力。故选B项。Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解4.Which of the following can describe Kasseem Dean?A.Optimistic. B.Imaginative.C.Persuasive. D.Ambitious.答案及解析D 推理判断题。嘻哈明星卡西姆·迪安已经非常成功了,但是依然坚持继续努力工作来实现自己要创造历史的人生目标,由此可知,他是有抱负的人。故选D项。 It's OK to say you've never heard of Grime—unless you're from the UK.That's because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s. To someone who's not familiar with underground music culture, it's easy to get confused between hiphop and Grime since they are both noisy.And many people didn't bother to tell them apart, until earlier this month when Grime stars like Stormzy led this year's MOBO—“music of black origin”—award nominations (提名) in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hiphop, by which Grime was influenced, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people.But different from hiphop, Grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavour to their songs. Lady Leshurr, known as the “Grime Queen”, said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didn't want people to judge her.But one day, she realised that she didn't need to change herself just to please others.And there's no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality of Grime music: be yourself. Also different from the hiphop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, Grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like Europe's refugee problem and the gap between the rich and the poor. Although still quite young, Grime seems to be getting favoured by more and more people.In 2016, the English Grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead.However, no matter whether Grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in Grime, singers always stay true to themselves.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解B1.What do hiphop and Grime music have in common?A.They are born in the UK.B.They make a lot of loud noise.C.They challenge traditional cultures.D.They are full of creative ideas.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了来自英国的一种音乐类型——Grime。答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句To someone who's not familiar with underground music culture, it's easy to get confused between hiphop and Grime since they are both noisy.可知,不熟悉地下音乐文化的人很容易混淆 hiphop 和 Grime,因为它们都很吵。故选B项。2.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Electronic music. B.Hiphop.C.Grime music. D.Black music.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的Just like UK electronic music and hiphop, by which Grime was influenced, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people.可知,Grime 受到英国电子音乐和嘻哈音乐的影响,它主要反映了年轻人的思想。所以主语 it 指代的是 Grime。故选C项。答案及解析3.What can be learnt about Grime singers?A.They care too much about themselves.B.They refuse to be judged by others.C.They tend to care about social problems.D.They show strong independence qualities.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解C 细节理解题。根据第五段中的 Grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like Europe's refugee problem and the gap between the rich and the poor 可知,Grime 歌手更多地关注诸如欧洲难民问题和贫富差距等社会现象。故选C项。答案及解析答案及解析A 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句和第二句Although still quite young, Grime seems to be getting favoured by more and more people. In 2016, the English Grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. 可知,Grime歌手Skepta凭借专辑 Konnichiwa 获得了水星奖,打败了像大卫·鲍伊和电台司令乐队这样的知名音乐人。由此可推断出,Grime 在逐渐被人们认可和接受。故选A项。4.What does Skepta's success suggest?A.Grime is gradually getting recognised.B.Singers should try to be themselves.C.Grime has become mainstream music.D.It is easy to win the Mercury Prize.[江西九江一中2019高一月考·改编]If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that __1__ my life forever. One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a __2__ on life support with less than two percent __3__ of living.It wasn't until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a __4__ blood infection.Over the course of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee.When my parents __5__ me out of the hospital, I felt like that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll and I had to live with __6__ legs.I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, __7__ streaming down.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空1. A. ruined B.changed C.saved D.risked2.A. club B.hospital C.stadium D.field3.A. thought B.degree C.chance D.decision4.A. severe B.potential C.slight D.mild5.A. wheeled B.dragged C.delivered D.pulled6.A. shapely B.false C.heavy D.muscled7.A. sweat B.tears C.water D.bloodBut I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and __8__ the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant __9__.And that was when it struck me that I didn't have to be fivefootfive anymore, __10__ I could be as tall as I wanted.And best of all, I could make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were __11__ here.Four months later, I was back upon a __12__.And this February, I won two Snowboard World Cup gold medals, __13__ me the highest ranked adaptive female snowboarder in the world.So, instead of looking at our challenges and our limitations as something __14__ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful __15__ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空8.A. recognise B.introduce C.hug D.fix9.A. information B.favour C.plan D.question10.A. while B.but C. although D.so11.A. benefits B.struggles C.conflicts D.rewards12.A. snowboard B.stage C.playground D.track13.A. giving B.allowing C.making D.calling14.A. negative B.terminal C.amazing D.active15.A. skill B.ability C.gift D.tool答案及解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者因病截肢,左耳失聪,但却积极面对困难,凭借顽强的毅力取得了了不起的成就的故事。该故事告诉人们,遇到再大的困难也要把握好人生的方向,并为之不懈努力。1.B 句意为:假如人生是一本书,而你是作者,那么你希望自己编写出怎样的故事?正是这个问题永远改变了我的一生。根据第三段的内容可知选B项。2.B 根据空后的on life support with less than two percent ______ of living可知,此处是说作者靠着机器设备维持生命,因此是在医院。根据下文的When my parents ______ me out of the hospital也可知答案。故选B项。3.C 根据空前的on life support可知,此处是说作者有生命危险,只有不足2%的概率活下来,chance意为“机会;可能性”。故选C项。4.A 根据下文的I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee可知,作者得的是很严重的病,severe意为“十分严重的”。故选A项。5.A 根据上文I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee可知,作者失去了两条小腿,因此应是父母用轮椅把她从医院推出来的,wheel在此作动词,意为“用轮椅推动(某人或某物)”。故选A项。6.B 根据上文的I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee可知,作者失去了两条小腿,因此需要靠假肢生活。false leg意为“假腿”,符合语境。shapely意为“身材好的”;heavy意为“重的”;muscled意为“肌肉发达的”。故选B项。Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空答案及解析7.B 根据语境,作者出院时想到以后只能靠假肢生活,非常难过,泪流满面,故选B项。8.C 根据语境,作者要和过去的自己告别,拥抱全新的自己,Amy是作者的名字,故选C项。9.D 根据第一段中的That is the question that ______ my life forever.可知,此处呼应第一段,指那个改变作者一生的问题,故选D项。10.B 根据语境可知,作者的身高不必再是固定的5英尺5英寸,而是可以想多高就多高。but用于否定句后,意为“而是”,故选B项。11.A 根据上文中的I could be as tall as I wanted及I could make my feet the size of all the shoes可知,此处是说假肢也有一些好处,benefit意为“好处”,符合语境。struggle意为“斗争;奋斗”;conflict意为“冲突”;reward意为“回报”。故选A项。12.A 根据第二段中的One day I went home from the training of snowboarding及下文______me the highest ranked adaptive female snowboarder in the world可知,作者生病前是滑雪运动员,这里是指重新踏上滑雪板,故选A项。13.C 句意为:今年二月份,我赢得了两枚单板滑雪世界杯金牌,这使我成为世界上排名最高的有适应能力的女性单板滑雪选手。make意为“使成为”,故选C项。14.A 设空处与bad并列,应为含有消极意义的词。negative意为“消极的”;terminal意为“(疾病)晚期的”;amazing意为“惊人的”;active意为“活跃的”。故选A项。15.C 根据空后的that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go可知,如果我们把挑战和不足之处看成是一份很好的礼物,那么它们就能帮助我们超越自我。故选C项。Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空
Unit 6 The Admirable必修第二册 Writing Workshop — Reading Club 2031.The concert will raise ____________ (fund) for those people who lost their homes in the disaster.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。funds句意为:这场音乐会将会为那些在这次灾难中失去家园的人们募集钱款。fund作名词,表示“(机构需要或拥有的)资金”时常用复数,raise funds意为“筹集资金”。2.Today, you are offered the same kind of watch with ____________ (improve).improvement句意为:今天,我们为您提供了改进后的同一类型的手表。设空处作介词with的宾语,应用名词,improvement意为“改进,改善”。解析解析3.Handle the most important tasks first, and you will feel a real sense of ____________ (achieve).Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空句意为:先处理最重要的任务,这样你会有一种真正的成就感。a sense of achievement 意为“成就感”。4.____________ (original), we had planned a tour of Scotland, but we didn't go in the end.句意为:起先,我们计划到苏格兰旅游,但最后没有去。设空处修饰整个句子,在句中作状语,应用副词。originally意为“原先;最初”。achievement Originally 解析解析5.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious ____________ (inspire) on a budget.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空inspiration句意为:在今晚的复活节特别节目中,他们帮助去启发一个家庭如何在钱不多的情况下享受美食。设空处作介词of的宾语,其前有some delicious修饰,应用名词形式。inspiration意为“灵感,启发”。6.Current research ____________the human gene system is helping us understand why people have predispositions (易患某疾病的倾向) to certain diseases.into/on 句意为:目前对人类基因系统的研究帮助我们理解为什么人类易患某些疾病。the research into/on 表示“关于……的研究”。解析解析Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句填空7.The more you learn and the more you try,the more ability you have to take control ____________ your schedule.句意为:你了解得越多,尝试得越多,就越有能力去掌控好时间安排。take control of 表示“控制;掌握”。of8.Measles (麻疹), which once killed many children each year and ____________ (disable) even more, was nearly wiped out by the universal use of the MMR vaccine (疫苗).disabled 句意为:麻疹曾每年导致很多儿童死亡,致残人数甚至更多,通过MMR疫苗几乎被消灭了。设空处与killed为which引导的从句的谓语,表示“使丧失能力,使伤残”,根据时间状语once可知,此处应填过去式。解析解析9.This was a time____________ there were still slaves in that country.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar刷单句填空when10.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________________ (perform) live is quite another.being performed句意为:在这一时期,那个国家还有奴隶。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词a time,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故用when引导该从句。句意为:在家听音乐是一回事,去听现场演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。此处为“hear+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,设空处作宾语补足语,和宾语it之间为逻辑上的被动关系;根据语境,此处指现场演奏,应用现在分词的被动式。故填being performed。解析解析He says he ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________, which he remembers starting as early as his childhood.1.那位老人把他的大部分钱捐给了在地震中受损的学校。(donate)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示翻译句子或补全句子。2.他说,他热爱中国,他记得这种热爱早在童年时就开始了。(passion)The old man ____________ ____________ __________ ___________ ____________ ___________ the school damaged by the earthquake.passionfordonatedmostChinaofhismoneytohasa4.预计此次雾霾将席卷北方大多数地区。(expect; hit)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示补全句子。The haze ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________many parts of the northern area.to3.在一次采访中,她回忆起尽管她身有残疾,但她是如何成为打击乐独奏家的。(in spite of)In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ _______________________.inspiteis hitexpectedofher/beingdisability/disabled6.尽管斯蒂芬·霍金去世了,但他在科学领域的贡献将被人们铭记。(remember)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示补全句子。Stephen Hawking died, but he ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ in the field of science.rememberedbe5.我踢足球时伤到了脚踝。(while doing)______________________________________________________I hurt my ankle while playing football.willhiscontributionsfor8.我们班所有的学生都参加了篮球赛的选拔。(try out for)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 刷单句表达根据提示补全句子。All the students in my class ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.basketballtheforout7.作为学生,你有很多方式可以为社区服务。(定语从句; serve)As a student, there are many ways ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________the community.servewhichcanyoumatch/gametriedin [湖北天门、潜江2019高一月考]Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money.Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with.But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools. Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes.Another study by the College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points.Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education. Music programmes in public schools also help to add to a student's sense of pride and selfconfidence.Teens today have too many learning tasks.Besides, they have family problems, selfconfidence problems, relationship troubles, and other troubles.All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help.A study by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse found that students who took part in school music programmes were less likely to turn to drugs.Music programmes encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance. Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries (界限).Music allows students from different countries to connect.For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate.Although they could not communicate verbally (口头上), they were able to read the music in order to play the duet.Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and common purpose through music.刷阅读理解Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar1.What can we learn about education with music classes?A.It allows schools to make more profits.B.It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.C.It helps students to improve their schoolwork.D.It has a great influence on the culture of the country.刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。你能想象没有音乐的世界吗? 如果没有音乐,学生的学业发展和情感健康可能会受到影响。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意义。答案及解析C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.和第二段的内容可知,音乐课对学生的学业发展有促进作用。故选C项。Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar The gift of music is priceless.We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students.The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.2.What do the two studies seem to show?A.Not all students take part in music lessons.B.Students with great success like to attend music lessons.C.Music plays an important role in students' success.D.Students having music classes are better in all lessons.刷阅读理解C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.可知,音乐对学生的学术成功起着重要的作用。故选C项。答案及解析答案及解析B 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries.可知,第四段举例说明音乐无国界,能让不同国家的人交流。故选B项。3.The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________.A.different cultures have different styles of music B.music makes crosscountry communication possibleC.Japan has a good international relationship with AmericaD.Japanese and American students are good at playing the pianoPart Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar4.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Get Music BackB.Music Education in SchoolsC.Music—a Bridge to Understanding D.The Importance of Listening to Music刷阅读理解B 主旨大意题。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意义。因此,最佳题目应是Music Education in Schools。故选B项。答案及解析Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar In his early forties, hiphop star Kasseem Dean, more popularly known as Swizz Beatz, has owned a track record, a good lifestyle and nearly $70 million net worth that would inspire most of us to retire (退休) early.So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and also attempt projects that come with the risk of rejection? During our interview for Uncommon Drive, a video series from USA & Main that seeks to find out the motivations and magic of worldclass business people, Dean provided a memorable answer. You only have so much time—once it's gone you don't get it back.Don't focus on money; focus on building something greater than yourself.“If you're not making history, you're wasting your time on Earth,” Dean said. When you look at his answer, you will learn two important lessons.The first is in “making history”. Doing so requires awareness.You must fully understand what has and has not been achieved in the market you've entered.Dean approaches each effort with the goal of creating something important that has not been done before and will be remembered for its impact beyond his years. The second part of his statement is just as powerful.In this interview, he never once said he was “trying” to make history.Instead, he has told himself that regardless of (无论) the obstacles, it's just going to happen.“I'm going to make history,” Dean said.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解A 1.What is the function of the first paragraph? A.To lead to the main topic.B.To describe a star's success.C.To express admiration for a star.D.To explain the meaning of success.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。嘻哈明星卡西姆·迪安已经非常成功了,但是依然坚持继续努力工作,是什么促使他继续努力的呢?答案及解析A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and also attempt projects that come with the risk of rejection?及全文内容可推知,第一段的目的是引出主题。故选A项。 After talking to Dean for nearly 45 minutes, it was clear to me that he has removed all ego (自负) from a statement that might otherwise be misread as false pride.I believe it's a brilliant hack—rather than focus on all the reasons why a project can't be realised, he has convinced himself of the possibility.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Instead, he has told himself that regardless of the obstacles,it's just going to happen.和第五段中的he has convinced himself of the possibility可知,迪安发言第二部分的要点是“相信自己”。故选B项。3.What is Dean's point in the second part of his statement?A.Avoiding the obstacles.B.Believing in yourself. C.Doing something new.D.Making yourself powerful.2.What motivates Dean to continue to work hard in spite of success?A.His desire to be famous.B.His life goal to leave his mark on history.C.His wish to get more wealth to help others.D.His adventurous spirit and determination.答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “If you're not making history, you're wasting your time on Earth,”Dean said.和第四段内容可知,迪安想要创造历史的人生目标是他继续努力的动力。故选B项。Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解4.Which of the following can describe Kasseem Dean?A.Optimistic. B.Imaginative.C.Persuasive. D.Ambitious.答案及解析D 推理判断题。嘻哈明星卡西姆·迪安已经非常成功了,但是依然坚持继续努力工作来实现自己要创造历史的人生目标,由此可知,他是有抱负的人。故选D项。 It's OK to say you've never heard of Grime—unless you're from the UK.That's because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s. To someone who's not familiar with underground music culture, it's easy to get confused between hiphop and Grime since they are both noisy.And many people didn't bother to tell them apart, until earlier this month when Grime stars like Stormzy led this year's MOBO—“music of black origin”—award nominations (提名) in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hiphop, by which Grime was influenced, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people.But different from hiphop, Grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavour to their songs. Lady Leshurr, known as the “Grime Queen”, said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didn't want people to judge her.But one day, she realised that she didn't need to change herself just to please others.And there's no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality of Grime music: be yourself. Also different from the hiphop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, Grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like Europe's refugee problem and the gap between the rich and the poor. Although still quite young, Grime seems to be getting favoured by more and more people.In 2016, the English Grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead.However, no matter whether Grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in Grime, singers always stay true to themselves.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解B1.What do hiphop and Grime music have in common?A.They are born in the UK.B.They make a lot of loud noise.C.They challenge traditional cultures.D.They are full of creative ideas.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了来自英国的一种音乐类型——Grime。答案及解析B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句To someone who's not familiar with underground music culture, it's easy to get confused between hiphop and Grime since they are both noisy.可知,不熟悉地下音乐文化的人很容易混淆 hiphop 和 Grime,因为它们都很吵。故选B项。2.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Electronic music. B.Hiphop.C.Grime music. D.Black music.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的Just like UK electronic music and hiphop, by which Grime was influenced, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people.可知,Grime 受到英国电子音乐和嘻哈音乐的影响,它主要反映了年轻人的思想。所以主语 it 指代的是 Grime。故选C项。答案及解析3.What can be learnt about Grime singers?A.They care too much about themselves.B.They refuse to be judged by others.C.They tend to care about social problems.D.They show strong independence qualities.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解C 细节理解题。根据第五段中的 Grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like Europe's refugee problem and the gap between the rich and the poor 可知,Grime 歌手更多地关注诸如欧洲难民问题和贫富差距等社会现象。故选C项。答案及解析答案及解析A 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句和第二句Although still quite young, Grime seems to be getting favoured by more and more people. In 2016, the English Grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. 可知,Grime歌手Skepta凭借专辑 Konnichiwa 获得了水星奖,打败了像大卫·鲍伊和电台司令乐队这样的知名音乐人。由此可推断出,Grime 在逐渐被人们认可和接受。故选A项。4.What does Skepta's success suggest?A.Grime is gradually getting recognised.B.Singers should try to be themselves.C.Grime has become mainstream music.D.It is easy to win the Mercury Prize.[江西九江一中2019高一月考·改编]If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that __1__ my life forever. One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a __2__ on life support with less than two percent __3__ of living.It wasn't until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a __4__ blood infection.Over the course of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee.When my parents __5__ me out of the hospital, I felt like that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll and I had to live with __6__ legs.I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, __7__ streaming down.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空1. A. ruined B.changed C.saved D.risked2.A. club B.hospital C.stadium D.field3.A. thought B.degree C.chance D.decision4.A. severe B.potential C.slight D.mild5.A. wheeled B.dragged C.delivered D.pulled6.A. shapely B.false C.heavy D.muscled7.A. sweat B.tears C.water D.bloodBut I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and __8__ the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant __9__.And that was when it struck me that I didn't have to be fivefootfive anymore, __10__ I could be as tall as I wanted.And best of all, I could make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were __11__ here.Four months later, I was back upon a __12__.And this February, I won two Snowboard World Cup gold medals, __13__ me the highest ranked adaptive female snowboarder in the world.So, instead of looking at our challenges and our limitations as something __14__ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful __15__ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空8.A. recognise B.introduce C.hug D.fix9.A. information B.favour C.plan D.question10.A. while B.but C. although D.so11.A. benefits B.struggles C.conflicts D.rewards12.A. snowboard B.stage C.playground D.track13.A. giving B.allowing C.making D.calling14.A. negative B.terminal C.amazing D.active15.A. skill B.ability C.gift D.tool答案及解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者因病截肢,左耳失聪,但却积极面对困难,凭借顽强的毅力取得了了不起的成就的故事。该故事告诉人们,遇到再大的困难也要把握好人生的方向,并为之不懈努力。1.B 句意为:假如人生是一本书,而你是作者,那么你希望自己编写出怎样的故事?正是这个问题永远改变了我的一生。根据第三段的内容可知选B项。2.B 根据空后的on life support with less than two percent ______ of living可知,此处是说作者靠着机器设备维持生命,因此是在医院。根据下文的When my parents ______ me out of the hospital也可知答案。故选B项。3.C 根据空前的on life support可知,此处是说作者有生命危险,只有不足2%的概率活下来,chance意为“机会;可能性”。故选C项。4.A 根据下文的I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee可知,作者得的是很严重的病,severe意为“十分严重的”。故选A项。5.A 根据上文I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee可知,作者失去了两条小腿,因此应是父母用轮椅把她从医院推出来的,wheel在此作动词,意为“用轮椅推动(某人或某物)”。故选A项。6.B 根据上文的I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee可知,作者失去了两条小腿,因此需要靠假肢生活。false leg意为“假腿”,符合语境。shapely意为“身材好的”;heavy意为“重的”;muscled意为“肌肉发达的”。故选B项。Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空答案及解析7.B 根据语境,作者出院时想到以后只能靠假肢生活,非常难过,泪流满面,故选B项。8.C 根据语境,作者要和过去的自己告别,拥抱全新的自己,Amy是作者的名字,故选C项。9.D 根据第一段中的That is the question that ______ my life forever.可知,此处呼应第一段,指那个改变作者一生的问题,故选D项。10.B 根据语境可知,作者的身高不必再是固定的5英尺5英寸,而是可以想多高就多高。but用于否定句后,意为“而是”,故选B项。11.A 根据上文中的I could be as tall as I wanted及I could make my feet the size of all the shoes可知,此处是说假肢也有一些好处,benefit意为“好处”,符合语境。struggle意为“斗争;奋斗”;conflict意为“冲突”;reward意为“回报”。故选A项。12.A 根据第二段中的One day I went home from the training of snowboarding及下文______me the highest ranked adaptive female snowboarder in the world可知,作者生病前是滑雪运动员,这里是指重新踏上滑雪板,故选A项。13.C 句意为:今年二月份,我赢得了两枚单板滑雪世界杯金牌,这使我成为世界上排名最高的有适应能力的女性单板滑雪选手。make意为“使成为”,故选C项。14.A 设空处与bad并列,应为含有消极意义的词。negative意为“消极的”;terminal意为“(疾病)晚期的”;amazing意为“惊人的”;active意为“活跃的”。故选A项。15.C 根据空后的that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go可知,如果我们把挑战和不足之处看成是一份很好的礼物,那么它们就能帮助我们超越自我。故选C项。Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练刷完形填空
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