云南省昆明市县区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)

云南省昆明市县区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?

—Why not ________ for it on the Internet?

A．fight B．search C．prepare D．wait

2．— The volunteers make the world full ________ love.

— I think so. Some of us wanted to be volunteers for COP 15 last year.

A．of B．with C．about D．in

3．—Have you ever watched the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin (长津湖)？

—Yes, I think it’s ________ movie that I’ve seen.

A．exciting B．excited

C．more exciting D．the most exciting

4．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?

—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.

A．so that B．unless C．or D．although

5．— Which city is the most beautiful in Yunnan?

— I think Yunnan is beautiful everywhere, ________ Kunming.

A．simply B．especially C．suddenly D．completely

6．— How do you usually go to work, Jim?            

— I ________ ride a bike, but now I ________ walking there to lose weight.

A．used to; used to B．used to; am used to

C．am used to; used to D．am used to; am used to

7．Because of the COVID-19, many international companies plan to ________ online shops.

A．set up B．put up C．cut up D．wake up

8．— _________?

— I was watching The Story of China (故事里的中国), I liked it very much.

A．What do you think of the TV show?

B．What were you doing at 2 p.m. yesterday?

C．What did you do yesterday?

D．When did you watch yesterday?

9．— ________ have you had the bike over there?

— I’ve had it for 3 years.

A．How old B．How long C．How much D．How many

10．These years, the number of doctors and nurses ________ larger and larger.

A．is B．are C．be D．been

11．— Have you ever ________ an amusement park?

— Yes, I have. I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park three years ago.

A．gone to; went to B．been to; went to

C．been to; gone to D．been in; went to

12．—On World Reading Day, there will be a book fair (书展) in our school.

—Great! I think it’s a good way to encourage students ________ more.

A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads

13．— Do you know the ________ of an adult elephant?       

— It’s around 3—8 tons (吨).

A．height B．weight C．habit D．number

14．—I found my brother looking through my things.

—_________ Why don’t you forget about it?

A．It’s not a big deal. B．That’s fantastic.

C．That’s strange. D．You’re right.

15．— Would you mind closing the window? It’s raining heavily outside.

— _________! I’ll do it right away.

A．Yes, sure B．It’s a shame C．No, I can’t D．Not at all

二、完形填空

Du Ming is going to Singapore with his parents this Friday. They have never ___16___ to a foreign country before. They plan to ___17___ in Singapore for a week.

“It’s a dream for me ___18___ to Singapore,” Du Ming said to a reporter. “Now it will come true.”

“How will you go to Singapore, by plane ___19___ by ship?”

“By ship. Traveling by ship is ___20___ more interesting, I think.”

“But it is not as ___21___ as traveling by plane.”

“Yes, it’s a little slower, but you ___22___ see much during the flight. Taking a ship will make you happier, because you can see the waves, the islands and ___23___ fishes.”

“Will you travel at your own expense (自费)?” “Certainly. My father is a cleaner. Although he is not rich or famous, I’m proud of ___24___. He ____25____ a lot of money in the last ten years, so we are able to go on this trip.”

16．A．been B．be C．being

17．A．get B．stay C．visit

18．A．travel B．traveling C．to travel

19．A．but B．and C．or

20．A．very B．much C．quite

21．A．fast B．safe C．perfect

22．A．can B．can’t C．could

23．A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand

24．A．him B．he C．himself

25．A．saved B．saves C．has saved

三、阅读判断

The 2022 Winter Olympic Games start on February 4. They take place in Beijing, China. Bing Dwen Dwen is the cute mascot (吉祥物) of the games. It is a panda with a “shell (壳)” made out of ice.

Bing Dwen Dwen is very popular. Many people buy it. People wait in front of shops all night. It is very cold. Four companies make Bing Dwen Dwen. They close for the Chinese New Year holiday. There are not enough Bing Dwen Dwens in shops.

Some people use this situation. They sell Bing Dwen Dwens on the Internet. The price is much higher. Some cost 17 times more than those in shops. This is against the law (法律). Police take three people to the police station.

判断正（T）误（F）

26．Bing Dwen Dwen is players’ toy.

27．People like Bing Dwen Dwens, so they’re very popular.

28．People can’t get Bing Dwen Dwens because of the COVID-19.

29．The price of Bing Dwen Dwens on Internet is cheaper than that in shops.

30．The passage is mainly about the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

四、阅读单选

This is a part of stories about family life. We interviewed two middle school students, John and Nancy, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.

John didn’t like doing the laundry, but he enjoyed cleaning the car with water. “I listened to music and sang my favorite songs while I worked,” he said.

Nancy had to go to the store and buy breakfast food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this Saturday morning she went with her sister. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I like to eat and my parents paid for them.” On Sunday morning she had to take out the trash, and then took their dog for a walk in a park. She liked the dog a lot.

John and Nancy both liked helping with their parents’ yard sale at weekends. “I liked talking to all the people,” said John. Nancy said, “My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy anything I want.”

31．What chore did John like to do?

A．Do the laundry. B．Clean the car.

C．Buy breakfast food. D．Take out the trash.

32．Nancy bought food with her _________ this Saturday morning.

A．mother B．father C．sister D．brother

33．How many weekend chores did Nancy have to do?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

34．Both John and Nancy liked _________.

A．helping with their parents’ yard sale

B．taking the dog for a walk

C．playing in a park with their friends

D．buying what they wanted

35．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A．John and Nancy are both middle school students.

B．On Saturday and Sunday Nancy had to do chores.

C．John enjoyed talking with all the people.

D．Nancy had to pay for the breakfast food.

Wang Yaping has become the first Chinese female astronaut to have worked in space for more than 100 days. She and two other members Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu were sent into China’s Tiangong space station on October 16, 2021 for a six-month stay.

37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history—she is China’s first teacher in space. Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity(零重力) environment. She prepared for the lecture (讲座) for a long time. She gave the lesson on December 9, 2021.

“Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft (宇宙飞船). “She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.

Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe. We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore (探测) the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”

36．When were Wang Yaping and two other members sent into China’s Tiangong space station?

A．On October 16, 2021. B．On December 9, 2021.

C．On October 16, 2020. D．On December 9, 2020.

37．Was Wang Yaping China’s first teacher in space?

A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t.

C．No, she hasn’t. D．We don’t know.

38．Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?

A．Chinese primary students. B．Chinese middle school students.

C．All students. D．A&B．

39．What are Wang Yaping’s hobbies?

A．Photography, music and football. B．Collecting stamps, music and basketball.

C．Photography, music and basketball. D．Football, music and collecting.

40．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The lecture in space B．China’s first teacher in space

C．China’s Tiangong space station D．Explore the mystical and beautiful universe

五、阅读还原7选5

Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____41____

Use paper with lines

When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____42____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters are written properly.

Slow down

If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____43____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.

____44____

When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.

Draw more pictures

____45____ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.

Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course!

A．Write hard with the pencil

B．Hold your pencil right

C．Drawing can improve your handwriting.

D．Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.

E．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.

F．If not, here are four steps that really work!

G．You can improve your handwriting by practicing more.

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空

46．My grandma loves beauty, she has many kinds of _________ (scarf).

47．The nurses can do something else because the machine can work by __________ (it).

48．Be careful to walk, dear. The road is __________ (ice) after snow.

49．Failure is the mother of ___________ (succeed).

50．The hometown is _________ (beauty) place in everyone’s heart.

七、根据汉语提示填空

51．My little brother was very heavy _____________ (出生时).

52．_____________ (就我所知), Mount Qomolangma grows every year.

53．The government has already _____________ (拆除) some unfinished buildings (烂尾楼).

54．Tom finally fell asleep when the wind was _____________ (逐渐减弱) at around 3:00 a.m.

55．The teacher told us not _____________ (依赖) our parents too much.

八、材料作文

56．An unforgettable experience

从小到大，有些经历肯定让你终生难忘。请你以“An unforgettable experience” 为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文叙述一次令你难忘的经历，要求包含下列要点：

1. 简单描述这一经历；

2. 你的感想；

注意事项：

1. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。

2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Kunming Middle School。

3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。

4. 词数不少于80个词。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

2．A

3．D

4．A

5．B

6．B

7．A

8．B

9．B

10．A

11．B

12．B

13．B

14．A

15．D

16．A

17．B

18．C

19．C

20．B

21．A

22．B

23．B

24．A

25．C

26．F

27．T

28．F

29．F

30．T

31．B

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．D

36．A

37．A

38．D

39．C

40．B

41．F

42．E

43．D

44．B

45．C

46．scarves##scarfs

47．itself

48．icy

49．success

50．the most beautiful

51．at birth

52．As far as I know

53．taken down

54．dying down

55．to depend on

56．例文：

                                                                                                      An Unforgettable Experience

     I had a Friday to remember. Last Friday I saw a little girl crying on my way to school. I knew she couldn’t find her mother by asking. So I helped her to look for her mother. We found her mother at last after an hour. Her mother thanked me very much. I was late for school but I was happy.

I would never forget the look of joy on the girl’s and her mother’ faces. I understood deeply helping others is helping myself.