广西玉林三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04语法填空&补全对话&短文改错
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这是一份广西玉林三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04语法填空&补全对话&短文改错,共17页。试卷主要包含了语法填空,补全对话7选5,短文改错等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语法填空
(2022·广西玉林)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
China is a natin with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even thugh the cmputer is ____1____ (wide) used tday, Chinese peple shuld nt frget the skill f writing with hands,” said a Chinese gvernment fficer.
S far, the cmputer ____2____ (becme) a very useful tl t help peple t write. As peple use cmputers mre ften than befre, many peple have frgtten hw t write Chinese characters (字). Peple ften makes plenty f ____3____ (mistake) in writing.
The Chinese character test shws that nwadays, many cllege students’ handwriting has gt even ____4____ (bad). Many cllege students d nt knw hw t make wrds r sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Nt nly kids but als many adults have met ____5____same prblem. They might be able t tell the general frm f a certain character. Hwever, ____6____ yu ask them t spell ut the character crrectly, they can’t. On the ther hand, they can type ut the character n a cmputer withut thinking ____7____ (tw).
At present, China is trying its best ____8____(slve) this prblem. With the use f certain technlgies, teachers can write their teaching cntents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the natin language teaching curse. We can als write letters ____9____ ur relatives and friends instead f sending messages. This can help ____10____ (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.
(2021·广西玉林)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Mary,
I’ve already gtten yur e-mail. I’m very glad that yu are interested in the cultural relics (文物) f China. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
If yu want t learn abut the cultural relics f ur cuntry, yu may cnsider visiting museums r _11_ (read)bks. Nw there is a new way __12__ (learn)abut the cultural relics. It is t watch a CCTV shw __13__ (name)Natinal Treasure. D yu want t knw mre abut the new way? Just read n.
Natinal Treasure is a ppular shw ___14___ Sunday. It has ten episdes(集). It shws twenty-seven treasures frm __15__ (ninth)museums acrss China. After it was first __16__ (shw)n December 3, 2017, it sn became ppular. Yu Lei, the ___17___ (direct)f the shw, said that it made natinal treasures cme “alive”.
__18__ it’s a shw abut ld relics, it lks very new and mdern. There is a large LED screen n the stage (舞台). The screen will shw every detail(细节)f the treasures.
The shw tells the stries and histry behind the treasures. It als invites famus actrs t act ut __19__ (this) stries n the stage. The actrs even use mdern wrds and sentences in their perfrmances.
A lt f peple lve the shw and they are the fans f Natinal Treasure. One f the fans said,
“Natinal Treasure really brings museums and cultural relics ___20___ peple in a mdern and interesting way.”
S much fr Natinal Treasure. Let’s talk abut it face t face next time. I’m lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs,
He Ting
(2020·广西玉林)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The stry tk place tw years ag. I was in____21____fifth grade. That year, I was nly 11 years ld, a little girl. One night, my____22____(father)car was brken by a thief. Even wrse, all f the things in the car____23____(steal), including my schlbag. It had my small drawing bard, schl textbks and ntebks in it. I was really sad.
I had t g t schl____24____nthing the next day. My teacher, Miss Taylr, was very kind t me. She gave me a new drawing bard after I tld her what had happened. She als handed me sme crayns. She asked me____25____I'd like t draw smething n the drawing bard. I didn't have any ideas. But I really thanked her fr her kindness.
I didn't start t draw anything yet, smething even____26____(gd)happened. Miss Taylr gt a call frm the ffice. After she put dwn the phne, she said with____27____(excite). "Helen, a miracle(奇迹)has happened! Smene fund yur bag!"
I ran t the ffice and gt my schlbag. When I pened it, I saw that all my things were still inside. A teacher in the ffice said, "Yu are____28____(luck). A cuple fund yur schlbag n the side f the rad, and they fund the address n yur drawing bard. S they____29____(bring)the bag t schl just nw.”
It shws that there are lts f peple wh are kind. There is n need fr us_____30_____(lse) faith just because f ne bad apple. The wrld is still s beautiful.
二、补全对话7选5
(2022·广西玉林)选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。其中有两项是多余的选项。
Eileen: Hell? This is Eileen.
Riming: Hi, Eileen. ______31______
Eileen: Oh, hi, Riming. Hw was yur Spring Festival hliday?
Riming: Well... ______32______
Eileen: Ww, snwing! Did yu g skiing (滑雪), r build a snwman? ______33______
Riming: Actually, it snwed s much that my train gt stuck and I culdn’t get hme!
Eileen: Oh n! Did yu miss the Spring Festival? ______34______
Riming: I had t wait fr hurs n the train.
Eileen: That’s terrible!
Riming: That’s nt It had all presents fr my family!
Eileen: It sunds like yu had the wrst hliday ever!
A.Hw are yu?
B.What happened?
C.It is Riming here.
D.I left my bag n the train.
E.I guess yu had fun!
F.Why nt?
G.It was snwing s heavily that...
(2021·广西玉林)从选项选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的选项)
A: Hey, Dick! I met smene famus last Sunday.
B: Really? wh?
A: Well, I was sitting in the airprt, waiting fr a flight t Si Chuan. I remember, I was watching a shrt vide abut Li Ziqi at the time. Suddenly, a girl next t me said, “Excuse me, are yu enjying it?”
B: ___36___
A: I lked at her and suddenly I realized it was Li Ziqi.
B:What? The ppular shrt vide creatr yu were watching? ___37___ What did yu say?
A: At first, I didn’t knw what t say, but luckily, she was really friendly. __38__
B: Great!
A: ’ll never frget that day.
B: ___39___
A: I tld her the psitive(正面的)energy she spreads has made her ppular n the Internet.
B:Yes. I admire her fr her patience, her ability t find the beauty...
A:
B: I hpe we can learn a lt frm ur wn idl(偶像).
A.In the end, we talked fr abut ten minutes.
B.What did yu talk abut?
C.Can I talk with her?
D.Wh was she?
E.An idl plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.
F.That’s amazing!
G.He is patient in ding smething.
(2020·广西玉林)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的选项)
W: Hi, M Hua.____41____
M: Well, I'm writing t my pen pal.
W: Oh, is it a girl r a by?
M: A girl. She is in Italy.
W: ___42___
M: I am ging t tell her abut the Cmmunist Party f China(中国共产党).
W: Really? Then d yu remember when ur Party was set up?
M: Certainly!____43____We've just celebrated her 99th birthday.
W: What did yu d during the celebratin?
M: We were singing red sngs, reading pems and dancing with ur teachers.____44____.
W: What did yur headmaster say then?
M: He tld us that ur Party had had a lng hard time. She had dealt with tns f prblems. At last, she led us Chinese peple frm victry t victry, and built a New China.
W: ___45___She makes ur cuntry becme strnger and strnger!
M: I think s. I believe ur lives will be richer and richer under the leadership f ur Party!
W: I agree.
A.Our headmaster gave us a wnderful speech, t.
B.What are yu ding?
C.Where d yu want t g?
D.What d yu want t tell her?
E.On July 1st, 1921.
F.Our Party is s great!
G.Hw's it ging?
三、短文改错
(2022·广西玉林)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾√ ;如有错误每行只有一个错误,则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线 \划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
My favrite film is Walt Disney’s The Lin King. Six hundreds artists, engineers ____46____
and ther peple make the film and it tk three years t finish the film. Mre than ____47____
a millin pictures are used in it. I like cartns and I like Walt Disney films. This____48____
cartn is my favrite because I learn a lt f frm it. Cartns usually happen ____49____
in a cartn wrld and it is quite different the real wrld. But The Lin King is a____50____
stry that happens in a real place. It happens in Africa, and it uses African musical ____51____
and African names. Then envirnment is the mre imprtant in this film. Simba, a ____52____
brave lin, is the main character and its plays a successful rle. Many famus ____53____
actrs are in this film. The directr f this film are Rger Allers and Rb Minkff. ____54____
Bth children arund the wrld r sme adults lve t see the film very much. ____55____
(2021·广西玉林)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该添加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Last week, I read an educatin stry. Its name is An Old Hrse Knws the Way. ___56___
The stry was happened in the Spring and Autumn perid. Duke Huan f the Qi ___57___
State (齐桓公) led an army f the suth t fight a state in the nrth. They g in ___58___
spring and planned t end n August. But the war lasted till winter. When they ___59___
came back, as farther as they culd see, the rad was cvered with snw. As a ___60___
result, they lst their way hme. When all the sldiers wrried what t d next, ___61___
suddenly, the prime minister Guan Zhng said, “Old hrses are clever animals ___62___
wh may knw the way back hme.” They chse any ld hrses t guide them. ___63___
With the help f the ld hrses, they fund the way back hme. Smetime, when___64___
we dn’t knw hw t slve prblems, we may get the advices frm thse wh ___65___
are experienced.
(2020·广西玉林)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√),如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),在该行右边损线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One mrning. Adam bught a train ticket At 9:00 he takes the train frm Liverpl ______66______
t Lndn. When he gt n the train, it had already been full f passenger. There ______67______
were n free seats. Then, he saw a man selling tys. He sudden had a plan. He bught ______68______
a ty snake and threw them int the carriage(车厢). All the peple were scared when______69______
they saw the "snake". Sme f them ran ut f the carriage quickly as they culd ______70______
He saw a empty berth(卧铺) and lay dwn. He sn fell asleep. When he wke up, ______71______
he fund the train wasn't mved and thught it had stpped at a statin._______72_______
He asked fr a railwayman, "Which statin is it?" The man replied, "It's Liverpl. ______73______
There was a snake in this carriage. s it was separated r left behind here; _______74_______
the ther carriages f the train have already left Liverpl t Lndn." ______75______
参考答案:
1.widely
2.has becme
3.mistakes
4.wrse
5.the
6.if
7.twice
8.t slve
9.t
10.us
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍计算机如今被广泛使用,导致很多人都忘记手写的技能,本文就此提出了一些相应的建议,来让人们提高自己的手写技能。
1.
句意:即使今天电脑被广泛使用,中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技能。此空修饰动词used,应填wide的副词widely“广泛地”,故填widely。
2.
句意:到目前为止,计算机已经成为帮助人们写作的一个非常有用的工具。根据“S far”可知,此句用现在完成时have/has dne的结构,主语cmputer是单数形式,助动词用has,故填has becme。
3.
句意:人们经常在写作中犯很多错误。mistake“错误”,可数名词,plenty f修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填mistakes。
4.
句意:汉字测试显示,现在很多大学生的书写水平甚至越来越差。gt在这里是连系动词,后接形容词作表语,even修饰比较级,故填wrse。
5.
句意:不仅是孩子,很多成年人也遇到了同样的问题。the same prblem“相同的问题”,固定搭配,故填the。
6.
句意:然而,如果你让他们正确地拼写这个字符,他们不能。“yu ask them t spell ut the character crrectly”与“they can’t”是条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if。
7.
句意:另一方面,他们可以毫不犹豫地在电脑上输入字符。think twice“再三考虑”,twice是副词,修饰动词think,故填twice。
8.
句意:目前,中国正在努力解决这个问题。try ne’s best t d sth“尽某人最大努力去做某事”,故填t slve。
9.
句意:我们也可以写信给我们的亲戚和朋友,而不是发送消息。write t sb“给某人写信”,固定搭配,故填t。
10.
句意:这可以帮助我们练习书写。此空位于动词help后,应填人称代词宾格us作宾语,故填us。
11.reading
12.t learn
13.named
14.n
15.nine
16.shwn
17.directr
18.Althugh##Thugh
19.these
20.t
【解析】
【分析】
文章介绍了有关电视节目《国家宝藏》的一些情况。
11.
句意:如果你想了解我们国家的文物,你可以考虑参观博物馆或读书。此处是cnsider ding sth的结构,and并列两部分,前后要保持一致,此处应用ding形式,故填reading。
12.
句意:现在有了一种了解文物的新方法。此处是固定短语a way t d sth,空格处应用不定式作后置定语,故填t learn。
13.
句意:这是看中央电视台的一个名为《国家宝藏》的节目。根据“a CCTV Treasure”可知,此处说的是节目被叫做……,应用过去分词作后置定语,故填named。
14.
句意:《国家宝藏》是周日很受欢迎的节目。具体的某一天前用介词n,故填n。
15.
句意:它展示了来自中国9家博物馆的27件珍品。此处表达的是数量,应用基数词,故填nine。
16.
句意:2017年12月3日首播后,它很快就流行起来。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,空格前有was,此处应用过去分词,构成一般过去时的被动,故填shwn。
17.
句意:该剧导演于磊说,这让国宝“活了起来”。根据“Yu Lei”可知,此处指的是“导演”,是特指《国家宝藏》这个节目的导演,应用单数名词,故填directr。
18.
句意:虽然这是一场关于旧文物的展览,但它看起来很新很现代。“it’s a shw abut ld relics”与“it lks very new and mdern”之间是转折关系,应用althugh/thugh引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Althugh/Thugh。
19.
句意:它还邀请著名演员在舞台上表演这些故事。根据“stries”可知,此处应该指的是这些故事,故填these。
20.
句意:《国家宝藏》将博物馆和文物以一种现代而有趣的方式带给人们。此处是bring sth t sb“把某物带给某人”,是固定短语,故填t。
21.the
22.father's
23.were stlen
24.with
25.if/whether
26.better
27.excitement
28.lucky
29.brught
30.t lse
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者的书包被偷了,作者的老师给了新画板和新画笔,而且有人发现了她的书包送到学校来了。作者由此启发读者世界上有很多友好的人,没有必要只是因为一个坏苹果,就失去信念。
21.
句意:我在读五年级。根据“fifth grade”可知此处表示“五年级”,序数词前面用定冠词the。故填the。
22.
句意:一天夜里,我的父亲的轿车被一个小偷破坏了。名词“car”前用形容词修饰,此处用名词所有格father’s表示“父亲的”。故填father’s。
23.
句意:更糟糕的是,轿车里的所有东西被偷了,包括我的书包。句子是一般过去时态,主语“all f the things”是复数名词,主语与动词之间是被动关系,表示“被偷”用一般过去时态的被动were stlen。故填were stlen。
24.
句意:第二天我不得不什么都不带就去上学。根据前文讲述书包被偷了,可知此处用表示伴随的介词with,表示“什么都不带去学校”。故填with。
25.
句意:她问我,我是否想要在画板上画一些东西。“asked me”后面是宾语从句,根据“I'd like t draw smething n the drawing bard”可知此处表示不确定的概念,用if或者whether引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。故填if/whether。
26.
句意:我还没开始画任何东西,更好的事情发生了。根据前文讲述老师给了作者新画板和新画笔,可知此处讲述的是更好的事情“Smene fund yur bag有人找到了作者的书包”,此处用gd的比较级better表示“更好的”。故填better。
27.
句意:她放下电话之后,她很兴奋地说:“海伦,奇迹发生了,有人找到你的书包了。”介词with之后用名词,此处用动词excite的名词形式excitement。故填excitement。
28.
句意:你很幸运。luck是名词表示“幸运”,此处用luck的形容词lucky作表语,表示“幸运的”,故填lucky。
29.
句意:因此他们刚才把书包带到学校了。句子讲述的是过去的动作,谓语动词用bring的过去式brught。故填brught。
30.
句意:只是因为一个坏苹果,我们就失去信念是没有必要的。此处是固定结构“There is n need t d sth. ”表示“做某事是没必要的”,此处用动词不定式t lse。故填t lse。
31.C
32.G
33.E
34.B
35.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Riming糟糕的春节假期。
31.
根据“This is Eileen”以及“Hi, Eileen”可知此处是打电话时进行自我介绍,选项C“我是Riming”符合语境。故选C。
32.
根据“Ww, snwing”可知上文应描述和下雪有关的内容,选项G“雪下得那么大……”符合语境。故选G。
33.
根据“Did yu g skiing (滑雪), r build a snwman”可知此处说下雪的时候可以滑雪或者堆雪人,所以此处猜测对方一定玩得很开心,选项E“我猜你玩得开心”符合语境。故选E。
34.
根据“I had t wait fr hurs n the train”可知上文询问发生了什么,选项B“发生了什么”符合语境。故选B。
35.
根据“That’s nt had all presents fr my family!”可知此处继续说自己的糟糕经历,选项D“我把包忘在火车上了”符合语境。故选D。
36.D
37.F
38.A
39.B
40.E
【解析】
【分析】
对话主要是A向Dick介绍上周日在机场遇到网络红人李子柒的一些情况。
36.
根据“I lked at her and suddenly I realized it was Li Ziqi.”可知,此处应该是问那个女孩是谁,选项D“她是谁?”符合,故选D。
37.
根据“What? The ppular shrt vide creatr yu were watching?”可知,此处应该是对对方的描述感到惊讶,选项F“太神奇了!”符合,故选F。
38.
根据“At first, I didn’t knw what t say, but luckily, she was really friendly.”可知,此处应该是说遇到李子柒之后刚开始不知道说什么,后来的情况是怎样的,选项A“最后,我们谈了大约十分钟。”符合,故选A。
39.
根据“I tld her the psitive(正面的)energy she spreads has made her ppular n the Internet.”可知,这是两人的谈话内容,应该是问两人聊了什么,选项B“你说什么了?”符合,故选B。
40.
根据“I admire her fr her patience, her ability t find the beauty...”以及“I hpe we can learn a lt frm ur wn idl(偶像).”可知,这里应该是说偶像对我们的影响,选项E“偶像在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合,故选E。
41.B
42.D
43.E
44.A
45.F
【解析】
【分析】
本篇对话主要是男士告诉女士他正在给意大利的笔友写信,他将在信中给笔友介绍中国共产党;二人谈论中国共产党成立的时间,男士讲述在党99岁生日的庆祝活动上做的事情以及班主任做的精彩演讲。最后二人觉得中国共产党如此地棒,让我们的国家越来越强大。
41.
根据“I'm writing t my pen pal”男士正在给笔友写信,可知女士询问男士在干什么,B选项“What are yu ding你正在干什么”符合语境,故选B。
42.
根据“I am ging t tell her abut the Cmmunist Party f China”可知讲述男士将要告诉笔友的事情,D选项“What d yu want t tell her你想告诉她什么”符合语境。故选D。
43.
根据“when ur Party was set up”可知女士在询问党成立的时间,E选项“On July 1st, 1921在1921年的7月1日”符合语境。故选E。
44.
根据“What did yur headmaster say then”可知此处与班主任有关,A选项“Our headmaster gave us a wnderful speech, t我们的班主任也给我们一个出色的演讲”符合语境。故选A。
45.
根据“She makes ur cuntry becme strnger and strnger”可知此处是对党进行评价,F选项“Our Party is s great我们的党如此棒”符合语境。故选F。
46.hundreds—hundred
47.tk—takes
48.√
49.去掉f
50.different—different frm
51.musical—music
52.去掉the
53.its—it
54.directr—directrs
55.r—and
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了作者最喜欢的电影《狮子王》。
46.
“Six hundreds artists, engineers and ther peple make the film and it tk three years t finish the film”表示“600名艺术家、工程师和其他人员制作了这部电影,花了三年时间才完成这部电影”,基数词后面应接数词的单数形式,所以把hundreds变成hundred。
47.
“Six hundreds artists, engineers and ther peple make the film and it tk three years t finish the film”表示“600名艺术家、工程师和其他人员制作了这部电影,花了三年时间才完成这部电影”,根据make可知,此句用的是一般现在时,主语为“t finish the film”,所以tk改为takes。
48.
此句没有错误,故填√。
49.
“This cartn is my favrite because I learn a lt f frm it”表示“这部卡通是我最喜欢的,因为我从它中学到了很多”,learn a lt frm“从……中学到很多”,把f去掉。
50.
“it is quite different the real wrld”表示“这与现实世界大不相同”,be different frm“与……不同”,所以在different后面加frm。
51.
“It happens in Africa, and it uses African musical”表示“故事发生在非洲,用的是非洲音乐剧”,African是形容词,后接名词,所以把musical改为music。
52.
“Then envirnment is the mre imprtant in this film”表示“那么环境在这部电影中是更重要的”,比较级前不加the,所以去掉the。
53.
“its plays a successful rle”可知,plays前应用人称代词主格it作主语,所以把its改为it。
54.
“The directr f this film are Rger Allers and Rb Minkff”表示“这部电影的导演是罗杰·阿勒斯和罗伯·明科夫”,导演是两个人,所以要把directr改为复数形式directrs。
55.
“Bth children arund the wrld r sme adults lve t see the film very much”表示“世界各地的孩子和一些成年人都非常喜欢看这部电影 ”,bth…and是固定搭配,所以把r改为and。
56.educatinal
57.was
58.went
59.in
60.far
61.wrried后加abut
62.√
63.sme
64.Smetimes
65.advice
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲述了春秋时期齐桓公率军打战,归来时,回家的路被大雪覆盖,战士们迷了路,后来在聪明的老马的帮助下找到了回家的路,从而告诉我们:当我们不知道如何解决问题时,我们可能会从那些有经验的人那里得到建议。
56.
I read an educatin stry“我读了一个教育故事”,此处stry是名词,应用形容词修饰,所以应把educatin改为educatinal。
57.
The stry was happened in the Spring and Autumn perid.“故事发生在春秋时期。”happen“发生”,无被动语态,所以was应去掉。
58.
They g in spring and planned t end n August.“他们春天出发,计划八月结束。”描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,所以g要改为went。
59.
They g in spring and planned t end n August.“他们春天出发,计划八月结束。”月份前用介词in,所以n改为in。
60.
When they came back, as farther as they culd see, the rad was cvered with snw.“当他们回来的时候,他们所能看到的路都被雪覆盖着。”中间要用原级,所以farther要改为far。
61.
As a result, they lst their way hme. When all the sldiers wrried what t d next,“结果,他们迷路了。当所有的士兵都在担心下一步该怎么办的时候。”wrry abut“担心”,是固定短语,后接宾语从句,所以wrried后应加介词abut。
62.
Suddenly, the prime minister Guan Zhng said, “Old hrses are cleverer animals“齐国宰相管仲突然说:“老马是聪明的动物” ”本句没有任何语法或用词错误,是正确的。
63.
They chse any ld hrses t guide them.“他们挑选一些老马作向导。”肯定句中表达“一些”用sme,所以any改为sme。
64.
Smetime, when we dn’t knw hw t slve prblems“有时,当我们不知道如何解决问题时”此处表达的是“有时”,应用smetimes,而smetime指的是“某个时候”,所以smetime应改为smetimes。
65.
we may get the advices frm thse wh are experienced.“我们可能会从那些有经验的人那里得到建议。”advice“建议”,是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,所以advices应改为advice。
66.takes→tk
67.passenger→passengers
68.sudden→ suddenly
69.them→it
70.carriage后加as
71.a→an
72.mved→mving
73.删去fr
74.r→and
75.√
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了亚当登上了从利物浦到伦敦的火车,他看见车厢里满是人,没有空座。他买了一个玩具蛇,扔在车厢里,吓跑了所有的乘客。他看见了一个空卧铺,躺下来。当他醒来,发现火车不动了,他问了一个铁路员工才知道,这节车厢因为有蛇,被分开,留下来了,其他的车厢已经离开利物浦去伦敦了。
66.
句意:他在九点钟乘坐从利物浦到伦敦的火车。根据bught可知,此处叙述发生过的事,因此用一般过去时,故把takes改为tk。
67.
句意:当他登上火车,已经满是乘客。根据be full f可知,满是乘客,因此用复数名词,故把passenger改为passengers。
68.
句意:他突然有了一个计划。修饰动宾短语had a plan,用副词,故把sudden改为suddenly。
69.
句意:他买了一个玩具蛇,然后把它扔进车厢里。此处代指a by snake,是单数形式,故把them改为it。
70.
句意:他们中的一些人尽可能快地跑出了车厢。as+形容词/副词+as ne can/culd“某人尽可能”,故在carriage和quickly之间加as。
71.
句意:他看见一个空的卧铺,然后躺下来。此处empty是元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰,故把a改为an。
72.
句意:当他醒来的时候,他发现火车不动了,以为它在一个车站停下来了。此处主语the train与谓语mve之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故把mved改为mving。
73.
句意:他问了一个铁路员工:“这是哪一个车站?”根据“Which statin is it?”可知,此处表示询问,用及物动词ask,故删去fr。
74.
句意:所以它被分开了,留在了这里。此处是肯定句,因此用and连接并列谓语,故把r改为and。
75.
句意:这列火车的其他车厢已经离开利物浦去了伦敦。此处是正确的,故填√。
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