辽宁省朝阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04短文选词填空&补全对话&完成句子&汉译英

这是一份辽宁省朝阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04短文选词填空&补全对话&完成句子&汉译英

辽宁省朝阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编04短文选词填空&补全对话&完成句子&汉译英一、短文选词填空（2022·辽宁朝阳）阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正确。方框中有两词是多余选项。Many Chinese people these days leave their hometowns to work in the cities. They usually ____1____ to their hometowns one or two times a year. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has worked in a factory in Wenzhou for 13 years. Although it is only about ten ____2____ bus ride, he is just too busy to go back.People like him are ____3____ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the government. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are good because things need to change in order to become better. ____4____ he also thinks some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his soft and sweet ____5____.（2021·辽宁朝阳）Dear students, You will graduate from your school soon. At this special moment, I’d like to say something helpful to all of you. Never fail _____6_____ thankful to your parents, your teachers and your friends. They are _____7_____ of all the people around you. The life of senior high school is on the way. Maybe you’ll make a lot of mistakes along the way. However, along with many _____8_____, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. _____9_____ you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few _____10_____ time, you’ll come back to visit our school.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!（2020·辽宁朝阳）阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正确。（方框中有两词是多余选项）There are plenty of things we can do to help people around us. For example, if we find our friends ____11____ trouble, we can give them some ____12____; if our neighbor is busy working in the garden, let’s give him a hand; if we see an old man on a crowded bus, we should ask him ____13____ our seat. Actually, when we help others, we’re helping ____14____. Sometimes we can even make friends and get ____15____ experiences by helping others. It makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right.二、填写适当的句子补全对话（2022·辽宁朝阳）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。Xiao Jing: Hello? This is Xiao Jing speaking. Who is that?Gu Hong: Oh, Xiao Jing. ____16____ It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-14 has been sent up into space successfully. ____17____Xiao Jing: Yes, I have. I watched it just now. Maybe the astronauts will give the Heavenly Palace Class (天宫课堂) in space for the third time.Gu Hong: I hope so. The astronauts of the Shenzhou-13 gave the Heavenly Palace Class three months ago. It was amazing!Xiao Jing: Really? It’s a pity that I missed it. ____18____Gu Hong: It was about some interesting scientific experiments.Xiao Jing: Oh, I love science! I can’t wait to watch the third class.Gu Hong: Me, too. Oh, there will be a space show in the Space Museum and people can experience the life in space. Why not pay a visit there?Xiao Jing: ____19____ Would you like to go with me?Gu Hong: ____20____ I also want to learn something more about space. Let’s go there together.（2021·辽宁朝阳）(Li Lei is talking on the phone with his French friend Mike.)Mike: Hello! ___________21___________?Li Lei: Yes, speaking.Mike: Oh hi, Li Lei, this is Mike. What are you doing now?Li Lei: Not much. I am just reading Journey to the West. ___________22___________?Mike: No, I haven’t. I hear that it is very interesting. Could you please lend it to me?Li Lei: ___________23___________. I will lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.Mike: Thank you. By the way, I would like to buy some books about Chinese culture.___________24___________?Li Lei: Near our school? Yes, there is. I can go with you tomorrow.Mike: Really? It is very nice of you. Thank you so much.Li Lei: ___________25___________.Mike: See you then.Li Lei: See you.（2020·辽宁朝阳）A: Good morning, Granny. ____26____?B: Oh, boy. It's difficult for me to breathe.A: ____27____?B: I have been like this since last week.A: ____28____?B: No, I haven't seen a doctor. The chemical factory produces terrible gas. It makes my chest hurt.A: ____29____. Pollution causes too many problems. I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems.B: You are a good boy. ____30____.A: You're welcome.三、补全对话7选5（2022·辽宁朝阳）从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。(Xiao Yun and Fangfang meet on the street on Sunday.)Xiao Yun: Hello, Fangfang! Long time no see.Fangfang: Hi, Xiao Yun! ____31____Xiao Yun: It’s great! And you?Fangfang: I’m OK, too. ___32___Xiao Yun: I'm going to the bookstore. I want to buy a book about ice skating.Fangfang: Ice skating? ___33___Xiao Yun: I like the sport because of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. The Chinese athletes (运动员) all faced challenges bravely and tried their best to win in the competitions. I admire them. And I like Wu Dajing best. He is a very excellent skating athlete.Fangfang: Yes, so he is. He is so confident and brave. His spirit is worth admiring.Xiao Yun: I agree with you .___34___ We should study hard and stick to our dreams like him. By the way, could you help me choose a book now? I need your advice.Fangfang: With pleasure.Xiao Yun: ___35___ Let’s go.A．We young people should learn from him.B．It’s kind of you.C．How was your vacation?D．How is it going with you?E．We can read more to improve reading skills.F．Why do you show your interest in this sport?G．Where are you going now?（2021·辽宁朝阳）(Xiao Yu is being interviewed in the street.)Reporter: Excuse me, I’m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called “Chaoyang in My Eyes”. ____36____ Xiao Yu: Of course.Reporter: ____37____Xiao Yu: Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like. ____38____Reporter: That’s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know, the 1st Chaoyang Hongshan Culture Exhibition is coming. ____39____Xiao Yu: Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better. And I also hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition.Reporter: Wonderful! ____40____Xiao Yu: Good idea!A．What are you going to do to welcome it?B．Thanks for your time.C．May I ask you some questions?D．So what do you think of our city?E．It is very important.F．And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees.G．Let’s take action to make our city better and better.（2020·辽宁朝阳）A: Excuse me. ____41____B: Yes, I'm a student there. I'm going to school now. You can follow me.A: Thank you. I'm new in your school. My name is Tom, from America.May I have your name?B: Wang Wei. ____42____A: Well, I like doing things by myself. However, I am lucky today. You are so helpful. Thank you!B: ____43____ We are schoolmates now. Could you please help me with my English?A: Certainly. I'm weak in Chinese. You can teach me Chinese.B: Sure! Let's help each other.A: ____44____B: By the way, how do you like Chinese traditional music?A: Very much! Erhu, dizi and pipa sound really wonderful.B: I've got two tickets to a Chinese traditional music concert at the Capital Stadium tomorrow. ____45____A: I'd love to. I can't wait to enjoy it.B: Haha, I'm sure you must be interested in it.A．Could you tell me the way to No.11 Middle School?B．It's a pleasure.C．Would you like to go with me?D．Is it far from here?E．Why don't your parents send you to school for the first time?F．Good idea.G．My favorite subject is P.E.四、完成句子46．（2022·辽宁朝阳）礼貌地讲话让人觉得舒适。Speaking politely makes people ________.47．（2022·辽宁朝阳）消防员在大火中总共救出来12人，他们太勇敢了！The firefighters were so brave that they saved twelve people in the fire ________.48．（2022·辽宁朝阳）他总是给有需要的人提供帮助，大家都很喜欢他。He always ________ help ________ people in need and everyone likes him very much.49．（2022·辽宁朝阳）我们为什么不讨论一下来想出一个更好的计划呢？Why don’t we have a discussion ________ a better plan?50．（2022·辽宁朝阳）别担心！一定有办法解决这个问题。Don’t worry! ________ some ways to solve the problem.51．（2022·辽宁朝阳）我们坚信中国人能够齐心协力抗击新冠疫情。We strongly believe that we Chinese can ________ to fight against the COVID-19 pandemic.52．（2021·辽宁朝阳）当你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。________ making mistakes when you speak English.53．（2021·辽宁朝阳）毫无疑问，中国现在更加擅长制造高科技产品。________, China is much better at making high-technology products now.54．（2021·辽宁朝阳）我正期待着收到你的来信。I’m looking forward ________ you.55．（2021·辽宁朝阳）2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in 2022.56．（2021·辽宁朝阳）去年莉莉充分利用假期学习了一些电脑方面的知识。Lily ________ her vacation ________ to learn some knowledge about computers last year.57．（2021·辽宁朝阳）如果汤姆下周来，我将带他在我们城市转一转。________ Tom ________ next week, I will show him around our city.58．（2020·辽宁朝阳）你的成功取决于你学习努力的程度。Your success ______________ how hard you work at your lessons.59．（2020·辽宁朝阳）他过去住在一个小村庄里。He ______________ live in a small village.60．（2020·辽宁朝阳）我认为未来将会有更少的被污染的河流。I think there _______________ polluted rivers in the future.61．（2020·辽宁朝阳）纸是由木头制成的。Paper ______________ wood.62．（2020·辽宁朝阳）我们坚信我们的中国梦一定会实现。We believe our Chinese dreams will ______________.63．（2020·辽宁朝阳）请你告诉我银行在哪里好吗？Could you please tell me __________________?五、汉译英：整句64．（2022·辽宁朝阳）如果你亲自来朝阳，你就会爱上这座城市。________________________________________________65．（2022·辽宁朝阳）中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。________________________________________66．（2021·辽宁朝阳）他们来中国两年了吗?____________________________________?67．（2021·辽宁朝阳）这是一本多么有用的字典啊！____________________________________!68．（2020·辽宁朝阳）每个人天生具有学习的能力。________________________________________________________69．（2020·辽宁朝阳）对于学生们来说能说一门外语是非常有帮助的。________________________________________________________day       memory       return       but       go       hour       interestbelieve   difficult   is   level       year     though       valuabledoubt,   in,   us,   take,   advise,   at,   value参考答案：1．return2．hours’3．interested4．But5．memories【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在中国，有一些背井离乡外出打工的人，其中以钟伟作为典型例子，像他这样的人对家乡的变化是很感兴趣的。1．句意：他们通常每年回乡一或两次。根据上一句“leave their hometowns”可知此处指他们回到家乡。根据usually可知该句应用一般现在时。主语They为第三人称复数，谓语用动词原形。备选词汇return“返回”符合题意。故填return。2．句意：虽然只是十小时的公交车车程，但是他太忙了，无法回去。ten后接复数名词，bus ride此处指“公车交车程”，其前应用表示时段的名词所有格来表示，意为“……（时长）的”。备选词汇hour“小时”符合题意，此处应用其复数形式的名词所有格，即hours’。故填hours’。3．句意：像他这样的人，对他们家乡的变化很感兴趣。结合此段内容可知这一段主要讲述这些人的家乡变化，以及人们对此的感受，说明他们对家乡的变化很感兴趣。备选词汇interest“兴趣”符合题意。根据“are”和“in”可知此处构成形容词短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。4．句意：但是他也认为有些东西永远也不会改变，他的家乡仍然是那个让他怀揣柔软又甜蜜的回忆的地方。根据“Zhong Wei thinks these changes are good”可知钟伟认为这些变化是好的，再根据“he also thinks some things will never change”可知他也认为有些东西永远也不会改变，两句存在转折关系，应用连词but来连接。备选词汇but“但是”符合题意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填But。5．句意：但是他也认为有些东西永远也不会改变，他的家乡仍然是那个让他怀揣柔软又甜蜜的回忆的地方。根据“his soft and sweet”可知其后应接名词。结合语境可知备选词汇memory“回忆”符合题意。memory为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式memories。故填memories。6．to be7．the most valuable8．difficulties9．Though10．years’【解析】【分析】本文是老师写给学生的信，给出学生一些有关做人做事的建议。6．句意：永远不要忘记感谢你的父母、老师和朋友。be thankful to“感谢……”，用于fail to do sth结构中，故填to be。7．句意：他们是你身边最宝贵的人。根据“They are…of all the people around you.”可知，父母、老师和朋友是最宝贵的人，备选词valuable符合语境，此处需要形容词最高级作定语，故填the most valuable。8．句意：然而，伴随着许多困难，也会有许多令人兴奋的事情等着你。根据“However, along with many…there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.”可知，虽然有困难，但是有很多令人兴奋的事，备选词difficult符合语境，many修饰可数名词复数，在介词后作宾语，故填difficulties。9．句意：虽然你们现在要分道扬镳了，但我希望几年后，你们会回来参观我们的学校。根据“…you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that…”可知，两句话构成让步关系，用备选词though引导让步状语从句，用于句首需大写首字母，故填Though。10．句意：虽然你们现在要分道扬镳了，但我希望几年后，你们会回来参观我们的学校。根据“I hope that in a few…time, you’ll come back to visit our school.”可知，此处指将来回到学校，备选词year符合语境，此前有a few修饰，作定语修饰time，所以用名词复数的所有格，故填years’。11．in12．advice13．to take14．ourselves15．valuable【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了我们可以做很多的事情去帮助身边的人。当我们帮助别人的时候，我们是在帮助自己。帮助别人让自己感到快乐。11．句意：如果我们发现我们的朋友处于麻烦中，我们可以给他们一些建议。in trouble“处于麻烦中”，固定短语。故填in。12．句意：如果我们发现我们的朋友处于麻烦中，我们可以给他们一些建议。根据“if we find our friends in trouble”可知朋友遇到麻烦时，我们给他们建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词，some后加不可数名词原形。故填advice。13．句意：如果我们在拥挤的公共汽车上看到一位老人，我们应该请他坐我们的座位。ask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”，take one’s seat“坐某人的座位”，固定用法。故填to take。14．句意：当我们帮助他人时，我们也是在帮助我们自己。根据“when we help others”可知帮助别人也在帮助我们自己，此处用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。15．句意：通过帮助别人我们可以交朋友以及得到宝贵的经验。名词experiences前加形容词修饰，value“珍视”的形容词形式是valuable“宝贵的”。故填valuable。16．It is Gu Hong(speaking).17．Have you known it?18．What was it about?19．It’s a good idea./That sounds great!20．Yes, I’d love to.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，是关于天宫课堂的谈论。16．根据“Hello? This is Xiao Jing speaking. Who is that?”以及“ Oh, Xiao Jing”可知此处是打电话，应该说自己是Gu Hong。故填It is Gu Hong(speaking).17．根据“ It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-14 has been sent up into space successfully. ”以及“Yes, I have”可知此处是问对方是否知道中国的神舟14号已成功送入太空的新闻，且疑问句是以have开头，故填Have you known it?18．根据“It was about some interesting scientific experiments.”可知此处是问天宫课堂是关于什么的，故填What was it about?19．根据“Why not pay a visit there?”以及“Would you like to go with me?”可知此处是对对方建议的的评价，故填It’s a good idea./That sounds great!20．根据“Would you like to go with me?”以及“I also want to learn something more about space. Let’s go there together.”可知此处是表示自己很乐意去，故填Yes, I’d love to.21．Is that Li Lei22．Have you read it23．Of course24．Is there a bookshop near our school25．You are welcome【解析】【分析】本段是李雷正在和他的法国朋友迈克通电话，二人讨论《西游记》这本书，以及迈克询问学校附近是否有书店可以买一些关于中国文化的书籍。21．根据“Yes, speaking.”可知，二人在打电话，Mike要找李雷，故填Is that Li Lei。22．根据“I am just reading Journey to the West.”和“No, I haven’t.”可知，此处询问对方是否读过这本书，故填Have you read it?23．根据“Could you please lend it to me?”和“will lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.”可知，对方向自己借书，答应等自己看完就借给对方，所以是肯定回答，故填Of course。24．根据“I would like to buy some books about Chinese culture”和“Near our school? Yes, there is.”可知，此处询问学校附近是否有书店，故填Is there a bookshop near our school。25．根据“Thank you so much.”可知，前者致谢，应回答“不客气”，故填You are welcome。26．What's wrong with you/What's the matter/What's up/What's the trouble/What happened27．How long have you been like this28．Have you seen a doctor29．I'm sorry to hear that/That's too bad30．Thank you（very much ）/Thanks （a lot）【解析】【分析】这是一个对话。对话发生在奶奶和孙子之间。奶奶的身体不舒服，原因是化工厂的有害气体造成的，孙子要解决这个问题。26．根据答句“It's difficult for me to breathe”可知，孙子在询问奶奶不适的原因，What's wrong with you/What's the matter/What's up/What's the trouble/What happened意为“怎么了？”，故填What's wrong with you/What's the matter/What's up/What's the trouble/What happened。27．根据答句“I have been like this since last week”可知，要询问的是症状持续多久，How long have you been like this意为“你像这样多久了”，故填How long have you been like this？28．根据答句“No, I haven't seen a doctor”可知，上一句是在问是否已经看过医生了，Have you seen a doctor意为“你看过医生了吗？”故填Have you seen a doctor？29．根据上一句“It makes my chest hurt”可知，可知要回答的是对此表示遗憾，I'm sorry to hear that/That's too bad意为“听到这个消息我很难过/太糟了”，故填I'm sorry to hear that/That's too bad。30．根据答句“You're welcome”可知，上一句应是表达感谢的话，Thank you（very much ）/Thanks （a lot）意为“非常感谢”，故填Thank you（very much ）/Thanks （a lot）。31．C32．G33．F34．A35．B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，小云要去书店买关于滑冰的书，两人就此展开了谈论。31．根据“ It’s great”结合“Xiao Yun and Fangfang meet on the street on Sunday.”提示，可推知此处是问对方的假期怎么样，选项C“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。32．根据“I’m going to the bookstore.”可知是问对方去哪里，选项G“你现在要去哪里？”符合语境，故选G。33．根据“I like the sport because of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知是问原因，选项F“你为什么对这项运动感兴趣？”符合语境，故选F。34．根据上文“He is so confident and brave. His spirit is worth admiring.”以及“I agree with you”可知是表示赞同，选项A“我们年轻人应该向他学习。”符合语境，故选A。35．根据上文“By the way, could you help me choose a book now? I need your advice.”以及“With pleasure.”可知对方答应自己的请求，所以要表示感谢或评价对方，选项B“你真好。”符合语境，故选B。36．C37．D38．F39．A40．G【解析】【分析】本段是记者在对小宇进行采访，谈论城市的变化以及能够为即将到来的朝阳红山文化展览做些什么。36．根据“I’m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording a program called ‘Chaoyang in My Eyes’.”和“Of course.”可知，此处记者询问是否可以采访问问题，选项C“我可以问你几个问题吗？”符合语境，故选C。37．根据“Well, I think it has changed a lot over these years.”可知，小宇认为城市这几年变化很大，选项D“你觉得我们的城市怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。38．根据“For example, a lot of tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like.”可知，城市建造了许多高楼大厦，街道比以前更宽更干净，此处介绍城市的变化，选项F“它们是如此美丽的夜晚，许多彩色的灯在树上。”符合语境，故选F。39．根据“Well, I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better. And I also hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition.”可知，小宇计划帮助清理城市公园，使环境更好，也希望能有机会成为展览的志愿者。选项A“你要怎么迎接它呢？”符合语境，故选A。40．根据“Good idea!”可知，小宇认为这是个好主意，所以记者提出了建议，选项G“让我们采取行动让我们的城市越来越好。”符合语境，故选G。41．A42．E43．B44．F45．C【解析】【分析】这是两名中外学生在上学路上的对话。新来的学生Tom不认识去学校的路，在路上遇到了同所学校的王伟，二人结伴而行产生了此番对话。二人决定互相帮助对方的语言学习，并且约定明天一起去听音乐会。41．根据下文“Yes, I'm a student there. You can follow.”可知，此处应为询问路线的话，A选项“你能告诉我第十一中学怎么走吗？”符合情景，故选A。42．根据下句“Well, 1 like doing things by myself.”可知，此处应为询问为什么没有别人陪伴来上学，E选项“第一次上学，为什么你的父母不送你来呢？”符合情景，故选E。43．根据上句“Thank you!”可知此处应回应“不用谢”，B选项“很乐意帮忙。”符合情景，故选B。44．根据上句“Let's help each other.”可知，此处是对于提出建议的回答，F选项“好主意！”符合情景，故选F。45．根据下句答语“I'd love to.”可知，此句应是表示邀请的句式Would you like……？C选项“你想和我一起吗？”符合情景，故选C。46．comfortable##feel comfortable【解析】【详解】(feel) comfortable“觉得舒适”，make sb do/adj“让某人……”，故填(feel) comfortable。47．in total##in all【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知空处应填“总共”。固定短语in total/in all表示“总共”。故填in total/in all。48．     offers##provide     to##for【解析】【详解】offer sth to sb/provide sth for sb“提供某物给某人”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填offers/provide；to/for。49．to come up with##to think of【解析】【详解】come up with/think of“想出”，此处用动词不定式表目的，故填to come up with/think of。50．There must be【解析】【详解】there be“有”，must“必须”，句首需大写首字母，故填There must be。51．work together【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“齐心协力”。固定短语work together“齐心协力”，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填work together。52．Don’t be afraid of 【解析】【详解】不要……don’t do sth，是祈使句的否定形式；害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth。故填Don’t be afraid of。53．Undoubtedly##Without doubt【解析】【详解】空处缺“毫无疑问”的表达，且在句中作状语，可以用副词undoubtedly或介词短语without doubt表示，句首首字母大写。故填Undoubtedly/Without doubt。54．to hearing from【解析】【详解】look forward to doing sth期待做某事，使用动名词作宾语；hear from收到某人的来信。故填to hearing from。55．will be held【解析】【详解】hold“举办”；主语“The 24th Winter Olympic Games”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，且时间状语in 2022是一般将来时标志词，此空应填一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故填will be held。56．     used     fully【解析】【分析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文表达中缺少“充分利用……”的英文表达，结合空数可知，此处应该是use sth. fully；结合句尾的last year可知，句子是一般过去时，动词应该用过去形式used。故填used；fully。57．     If     comes【解析】【详解】如果if，来come；if引导条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，从句主语是Tom，谓语动词用三单，句首需大写首字母。故填If；comes。58．depends on【解析】【详解】“取决于”为depend on；根据句意，该句应用一般现在时，主语“your success”是第三人称单数，谓语动词depend用单三形式depends，故填depends；on。59．used to【解析】【详解】根据句意可知是一般过去时态。过去：used to。故填used to。60．will be fewer【解析】【详解】根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来时；有：there be，此结构的一般将来时是：there will be；rivers是可数名词复数，表示“更少的”用few的比较级fewer。故填will；be；fewer。61．is made from【解析】【详解】根据常识可知纸看不出制作材料，“由……制成”译为be made from。讲述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“Paper”是不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is made from。62．come true【解析】【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“实现”的动词短语。come true意为“实现”，且位于“will +动词原形”的一般将来时结构中，故动词come应用原形。故填come true。63．where the bank is【解析】【详解】“Could you please tell me”后接宾语从句，用陈述语序，描述一般事实，用一般现在时。在哪里where；银行the bank，在从句中作主语，其后接be动词is。故填where the bank is。64．If you come to Chaoyang in person, you will fall in love with this city.【解析】【详解】if“如果”；you“你”； come to Chaoyang“来朝阳”； in person“亲自”； fall in love with this city“爱上这个城市”。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填If you come to Chaoyang in person, you will fall in love with this city.65．China is one of the oldest countries in the world.【解析】【详解】这是陈述句。主语是“中国”翻译为“China”。表达“是”用be动词“is”。表达“最……之一”用“one of+the+最高级+复数名词”的结构。表达“最古老的”用形容词最高级“the oldest”，表达“国家”用复数名词“countries”。表达“世界上”用“in the world”做状语。故填China is one of the oldest countries in the world.66．Have they been in China for two years【解析】【详解】two year“两年”，一段时间与for一起连用，且句子要用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语they是复数形式，助动词用have，一般疑问句将助动词提到句首；动词要用延续性动词，be in China“在中国”，故填Have they been in China for two years。67．What a useful dictionary it is【解析】【详解】此句是感叹句结构，中心词dictionary是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+名词的单数形式+主语+谓语。useful“有用的”，是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a；dictionary是单数，用代词it作主语，is作谓语，故填What a useful dictionary it is。68．Everyone/Everybody is born with the ability to learn/study.【解析】【详解】“每个人”为everyone/everybody；“天生具有”为be born with；“学习的能力”为the ability to learn/study；根据句意，该句应用一般现在时；又因不定代词作主语谓语动词用单三形式，所以be动词用is。故填Everyone/Everybody is born with the ability to learn/study.69．It’s very helpful for students to be able to speak a foreign language.【解析】【详解】It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的，very非常，helpful有帮助的，students学生们，be able to能、会，speak说，a foreign language一门外语。组合起来可得句子It’s very helpful for students to be able to speak a foreign language，其中it作形式主语。故填It’s very helpful for students to be able to speak a foreign language.