小学英语Unit 1 My school Part A教学设计
展开Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?
教学实录
一、课标内容
1.能根据听到的词语识别或指认图片。
2.能根据图、文说出单词和句子。
3.能在教师的指导下用英语做游戏并在游戏中进行简单的交际。
4.积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务。
二、教材分析
本节课所授内容是我们育才阳光英语社团的一节绘本欣赏课《Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?》。绘本呈现了八个表示颜色的单词blue,yellow,red,purple,white,brown,green,black;九个表示动物的单词bear,duck,cat,bird,horse,dog,goldfish,sheep,frog和两个表示人物的单词teacher,children. 并通过简单、押韵、重复,有节奏感的句型_,_,what do you see? I see … looking at me.把词汇和句子融为一体,为英语学习创设了一个有趣的语境。绘本欣赏旨在让学生欣赏纯正的国外绘本读物,让学生的英语学习内容不仅仅局限于课本。
三、学情分析
本节课的学生对象是已经接触英语三年的六年级学生,如何让他们继续保持对英语持久的兴趣是关键。学生喜欢游戏、比赛、歌曲等轻松的学习方法,因此在教学中要时时尊重他们的主体性,关注各个层次的学生,注意评价的多样性和有效性,发挥他们的学习主体性,以达到学以致用的目的。在本节课教学过程中我坚持全英授课,刚开始学生略显不适应,他们出现听不懂甚至冷场的情况,在这种始料未及的情况中,我都用动作或实物进行一一化解。例如,让他们拿出笔记本,他们听不懂什么是notebook ,我就拿一个学生的笔记本示意,学生立马会意,冷场场面成功化解。另外,我发现很多同学以前三年级所学内容已遗忘。例如,在复习black这个单词时,很多学生一时说不上来,场面一度尴尬。我及时帮助他们,让学生遗忘的内容迅速闪现到小脑袋中。结合以上两点我觉得主要原因是学生平时全英课堂环境较少,这也是我以后在自己的英语课堂上应该注意的,尽量创造全英课堂,为学生的英语学习尽自己的一分力。
四、教学目标
1.知识与能力目标
(1)颜色:blue、green、yellow、red、purple、white、brown、black
(2)动物:duck、cat、bird、bear、horse、frog、dog、sheep、goldfish
(3)人物:teacher、children
2.学习技能目标
_,_,what do you see?
I see … looking at me.
3.情感态度目标
(1)通过学习活动,使学生有兴趣听、说英语,培养学生注意观察、乐于模仿的良好习惯和主动竞争的竟识。
(2)让学生在鼓励性评价中树立学习英语的自信心。
(3)通过小组活动培养学生合作交流能力,从而让学生意识到学习英语的重要意义。
五、教学重点
1.通过复习旧单词:blue、green、yellow、red、purple、white、brown、black、duck、cat、bird、bear,并学习新单词:horse、frog、dog、sheep、goldfish、teacher、children,拓展学生单词知识。
2.学习新句型“What do you see? I see … looking at me.”以便于理解绘本阅读书的故事内容。
六、教学难点
1.短语see…looking 中动词look的ing形式用法。
2.能用一些以前学过的单词如:水果、文具、食物等单词自由的操练本课所学句型。
七、教学方法
直观教学法、提问法,精讲多练,充分发挥学生的主体作用,在活动中,通过合作学习,游戏法学习,建立团队意识和集体责任感。
八、课前准备
1. 阳光英语社团教材
2. 单词卡片和动物头饰
3. PPT
九、教学过程
为了充分体现教师主导、学生主体的原则,我紧紧围绕教学目标和重难点,为学生提供展示自己的舞台,营造课堂气氛,培养学生的英语口语交际能力
Step1 Warm up
- Greeting
T: Hello, everyone!How are you ?It’s a little cold today,let’s do some sports,OK?
S:OK.
(通过简单的问候及课前运动,帮助学生适应英语语感,进入英语学习状态,缓解学生的紧张情绪,建立轻松的课堂氛围,为进一步的学习奠定基础。)
2.Sing an English song we learnt before.
Good morning.
Good morning .
How are you ?
How are you ?
I am fine ,thank you .
I am fine ,thank you .
And you?
And you?
Step2 Revision
Review the color words.
T: OK, boys and girls. Now, I have five colour cards. I will show them , and you should say the colour quickly. Clear?
S:...
T: You did a good job .Now, let’s say a chant. Follow me :
Red , red , it’s red.
Blue ,blue it’s blue.
Green, green ,it’s green.
Black, black, it’s black
Yellow , yellow, it’s yellow.
(首先通过颜色卡片让学生回忆之前所学颜色的单词,锻炼学生的反应能力,再通过chant 使学生在轻松、愉悦的氛围中把旧知回忆起来)
Step3 Lead in
Free talk with Ss about animal world.
T: Boys and girls. Have you ever seen this programme -animal world ? There are many animals in this programme. Yes? What animals do you know?Who can tell me?
S:…
T:OK,you are so great. Today, I will introduce more animals to you.
(通过和孩子们交谈电视节目动物世界,引入本课关于动物单词的学习。)
Step4 Presentation
1. Learn the new words.
a.利用头饰学习动物词汇,(可选学生带上动物头饰)让学生说出汉语,师教授英语。并把单词卡贴在黑板上.可以采用空当接龙方式操练。学生一个接一个说出单词,让每位学生都加入到操练队伍中,有困难的同学师帮忙。)eg:
T:Do you know what is this animal?
S: 熊。
T :Yes ,it’s a bear,just follow me,bear bear bear. Reading for three times.
T:Do you know what is this animal?
S: 鸭子。
T :Yes ,it’s a duck,just follow me,duck duck duck. Reading for three times.
T:Do you know what is this animal?
S: 羊。
T :Yes ,it’s sheep,just follow me,sheep sheep sheep. Reading for three times.
T:Do you know what is this animal?
S: 金鱼。
T :Yes ,it’s a goldfish,just follow me,goldfish goldfish goldfish. Reading for three times.
(让学生表演动物,是让学生动起来,参与其中,并且加深对新单词的印象。采用空当接龙游戏,让学生动起来,增加了课堂的趣味性。照顾到全体学生)
b.利用头饰继续学习颜色(头饰中共有九个颜色),新授purple等颜色 。结合刚学的动物学习brown bear,red bird等词组。eg:
T: Everybody ,just look at the bear ,do you know its colour?
S: 棕色。
T: Yes,it’s brown. Brown brown brown.It’s a brown bear.Brown bear,brown bear,brown bear.Reading for three times.
S:…
T: Everybody,just look at the duck,do you know its colour?
S: 黄色。
T: Yes,it’s yellow. Yellow yellow yellow.It’s a yellow duck.Yellow duck,yellow duck,yellow duck.Reading for three times.
S:…
(通过空当接龙游戏学习动物,通过头饰学习颜色,把颜色和动物通过头饰结合,把重点单词词组一一呈现。)
2. play a game “looking for things”
T: Now ,let’s play a game . I will need a student to come here and stand like this.(老师做出背对学生站的姿势),then I’ll put a headwear into someone’s desk, then he /she will look for this headwear. The other students will say this sentence “It’s a brown bear/….”to help the student. When he /she get nearer the card, you will say it louder, when he/ she get further , you will say lower.
(学生的注意力容易分散,通过全班活动,才能让全体学生参与,形成活跃的课堂氛围,轻松地学到知识,巩固新学习的单词。)
3. Reading
(1) T: Look at the PPT, we’ll read a book. Its name is《Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?》,It’s written by Bill Martin. It is very interesting. I think you must like it. 艾瑞·卡尔(Eric Carle),出生于纽约,兼具写作与插画能力的绘本创作作家,投入儿童文学的创作30几年,创作了70余本有趣、美丽、富想像力的作品,荣获多项世界著名儿童文学奖他最有名的作品是《好饿好饿的毛毛虫》The very hungry caterpillar,该绘本已经被翻译成超过50种语言。 艾瑞的画风鲜明独特,他采用拼贴画(Collage)创作,层叠出明亮欢乐的图样,许多书中带有特殊的立体、摺页设计,赋予书本阅读和游戏游戏双重特性。他的创作流露出童稚般的天真,表达出对自然的了解与关爱,指导小朋友从周遭事物中学习。
(介绍绘本及作者姓名。使学生对绘本作者和内容有大致的了解。)
(2) T: Now,Let’s listen to the tape. It’s a beautiful song. But after listening you answer me a question,“What animals did you hear?”(听的同时教师播放PPT.通过带着明确的任务听录音,使学生对课本的内容有更深刻地理解。听课文原版音乐,有助于培养学生正确的语音、语调和语感,增强学生自信。同时用音乐更能激发学生的求知欲,课堂英语学习气氛浓厚。)
(3) Show out the animals, and let Ss try to read out the contents of the story book by sentences.
“Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?
I see a red bird looking at me.
Red bird, red bird, what do you see?
I see a yellow duck looking at me.
Yellow duck, yellow duck, what do you see?
I see a blue horse looking at me.
Blue horse, blue horse, what do you see?
I see a green frog looking at me.
Green frog, green frog, what do you see?
I see a purple cat looking at me.
Purple cat, purple cat, what do you see?
I see a white dog looking at me.
White dog, white dog, what do you see?
I see a black sheep looking at me.
Black sheep, black sheep, what do you see?
I see a goldfish looking at me.
Goldfish, goldfish, what do you see?
I see a teacher looking at me.
Teacher, teacher, what do you see?
I see children looking at me.
Children, children, what do you see?
We see a brown bear, a red bird, a yellow duck, a blue horse, a green frog, a purple cat, a white dog, a black sheep, a goldfish and a teacher looking at us.”
(4) T: Boys and girls, Please look at this sentence “I see a red bird looking at me” It means “我看到一只红色的鸟正看着我。” Please pay attention to the back of “look”, we must add “ing”.(老师把I see… looking at me. 写在黑板上,并解释。同时引导学生读含有这个短语的句子。)并请学生大声读,并分角色翻译绘本意思。
Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?
棕熊,棕熊,你看到了什么?
I see a red bird looking at me.
我看到一只红色的鸟在看着我。
Red bird, red bird, what do you see?
红鸟,红鸟,你看到了什么?
Isee a yellow duck looking at me.
我看到一只黄色的鸭子在看着我。
Brown Bear,Brown Bear,What do You See?
Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?
棕熊,棕熊,你看到了什么?
I see a red bird looking at me.
我看到一只红色的鸟在看着我。
Red bird, red bird, what do you see?
红鸟,红鸟,你看到了什么?
Isee a yellow duck looking at me.
我看到一只黄色的鸭子在看着我。
Yellow duck, yellow duck, what do you see?
黄鸭子,黄鸭子,你看到了什么?
I see a blue horse looking at me.
我看到一匹蓝色的马在看着我。
Blue horse, blue horse, what do you see?
蓝马,蓝马,你看到了什么?
I see a green frog looking at me.
我看到一只绿色的青蛙在看着我。
Green frog, green frog, what do you see?
绿青蛙,绿青蛙,你看到了什么?
I see a purple cat looking at me.
我看到一只紫色的猫在看着我。
Purple cat, purple cat, what do you see?
紫猫,紫猫,你看到了什么?
Isee a white dog looking at me.
我看到一只白色的狗在看着我。
White dog, white dog ,what do you see?
白狗,白狗,你看到了什么?
Isee a black sheep looking at me.
我看到一只黑色的小羊在看着我。
Black sheep, black sheep ,what do you see?
黑羊,黑羊,你看到了什么?
I see a goldfish looking at me.
我看到一只金鱼在看着我。
Goldfish, goldfish,what do you see?
金鱼,金鱼,你看到了什么?
I see a teacher looking at me.
我看到一位老师在看着我。
Teacher, teacher, what do you see?
老师,老师,你看到了什么?
I see children looking at me.
我看到孩子们在看着我。
Children, children,what do you see?
孩子们,孩子们,你们看到了什么?
We see a brown bear,
ared bird,ayellow duck,
a blue horse,a green frog,
a purple cat,a white dog,
a black sheep,a goldfish,
and a teacher looking at us.
我们看到一只棕色的熊,
一只红色的鸟, 一只黄色的鸭子,
一匹蓝色的马,一只绿色的青蛙,
一只紫色的猫,一只白色的狗,
一只黑色的羊,一条金鱼
和一位老师在看着我们。
That’s what we see.那就是我们所看到的。(在这个环节让学生大声读并分角色翻译,使枯燥的文本内容变得生动有趣,大声朗读有助于促进学生语音的发展,有助于交流能力的提高,分角色翻译让同学们对绘本加深印象,也为下面的表演环节做铺垫。)
Step5 Practice
T: Do you like this story? Then let’s act out this story, OK?
请九名学生分别带着九个相应的动物头饰站在讲台上,下面的学生提问——Brown bear ,brown bear ,what do you see?带着相应头饰的学生回答——I see a red bird looking at me.以此类推直到最后一名戴goldfish头饰的学生,问老师——Teacher ,teacher, what do you see?老师回答——I see children looking at us.老师问学生们——Children, children ,what do you see?学生们回答——We see a brown bear、a red bird、a yellow duck、a blue horse、a green frog、a purple cat、a white dog、a black sheep、a goldfish、a teacher、and children looking at us.
(分角色表演绘本内容,对绘本内容进行操练。在情景对话中练习句式和词组,把本课所学内化为交际语用能力。表演活动给学生提供了展示自己的舞台,通过表演活动给学生创设真实的语言情境,也增强了学习的自信心,使学生不在拘谨,大胆的说出英语,愉快的学习。)
T:You are so wonderful. Now who wants to retell this story.
_____what do you see?
I see a ______looking at me .
(老师出示图片,根据句式复述绘本第一组句子。请学生参照示范,根据图片、词组和句式进行句子接龙。对成功接龙的学生要及时评价。)
Step 6 Consolidation
1.Try to put the words:red apple, yellow pencil, blue bird, into the sentence:
_____what do you see?
I see a ______looking at me .
(利用重组的新词组,仿句。)
Red apple, red apple ,
what do you see?
I see a yellow pencil looking at me.
Blue bird, blue bird,
what do you see?
I see a ... looking at me.
(这个环节将课堂延伸到课外,联系生活实际让学生进行交际操练,给学生一个自由发挥的平台,也给学生互相学习的机会,同时也给接受能力弱的学生一个得以展示的空间,让他们在同伴的帮助下更好的掌握知识,增强自信心。用学过的词汇改写新学的句式,深入学习新句式,使学生做到举一反三。)
Step7 Summary
T:今天我们一起学习了新的颜色的单词,又学习了一些动物的单词,Let’s read them together…. 而且我们还学会了用What do you see?和I see… looking at me.的表达方法。Do you remember? 领学生读短语和句型。
brown bear
red bird
blue horse
green frog
_,_what do you see?I see a yellow duck looking at me.
white dog
black sheep
purple cat
Red apple, red apple ,
what do you see?
I see a yellow pencil looking at me.
Blue bird, blue bird,
what do you see?
I see a ... looking at me.
OK,you are so great ,today.let us look at our homework .出示PPT
Step8 Homework
1. Students take out a piece of paper and draw things what they like best, then colour it what they want .. at last, students will show the drawing to all the class using the sentence “what do you see?I see a ... looking at me.”next class.
2. Retell the story to your friends and families after class.
3. Search the song “Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see”on internet, and learn by yourselves.
十、板书设计
Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?
brown bear
red bird
blue horse
green frog
_,_what do you see?I see a yellow duck looking at me.
white dog
black sheep
purple cat
teacher
十一、教学反思
我按照共同体双高课要求,选择了阳光英语社团教材的绘本欣赏课《Brown bear, brown bear, what do you see?》作为教学内容设计出这节课。并做了充足的课前准备,如:单词卡片、动物头饰、多媒体课件等多种辅助手段来激发学生学习兴趣。在教学过程中我精心设计各种活动任务,如:1.本节课安排了多样的学生活动,其中有个人、小组和全班性的,有教师指导性的,如小对话的教学,老师就起到了很好的示范作用。我通过开展四人小组的比赛形式,每个人都有事可做,每个人都能达到自己的学习目标。2.充分将PPT、歌曲等现代信息技术有机融入课堂,设计风格符合学生年龄特点,图文并茂,赏心悦目,给学生美好的视听享受。
当然在这节课的教学实践中,我也发现了一些有待改进和提高的地方。由于借班上课,并且我采用全英授课,学生和老师在语言沟通上还不是很默契,在引导学生方面浪费了一些时间,所以导致在学生在role play环节中,由于时间限制,没能让更多的小组充分展示,这也是我以后需要改进的地方。另外要对学生及时评价,增强学生自信心。
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