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初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 18 Friendship Between Animals教课ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 18 Friendship Between Animals教课ppt课件，文件包含Lesson18pptx、Lesson18mp3、Symbiosismp4、动物界的各种共生关系mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
Key wrds & phrases: friendship; warn; relatinship; tuch ne’s heart. Key sentences: 1. I used t think nly the same animas live tgether. 2. The egret helps the rhin stay healthy by cleaning its skin. 3. Smetimes different animals get tgether nt just t survive, but als fr friendship.T understand friendship between animals.
Wrds & Expressins
friendshiprhinskinwarninsectrelatinship
n. 友情，友谊n. 犀牛n. 皮，皮肤v. 警告，提醒n. 昆虫n. 关系，关联
survivehipptrtisetrulybundarytuch ne’s heart
v. 生存，存活n. 河马n. 龟adv. 真正，正确地n. 分界线，边界打动某人
D yu knw symbisis (共生关系) in nature?
Let's watch a vide !
D yu think there is friendship between animals？
What different animals have yu seen living well tgether?
Presentatin
Dear Li Ming，This week we learned abut sme interesting animals . I used t think nly the same animals live tgether. But yesterday I learned that smetimes different animals live tgether . D yu knw abut the rhin？It is big and strng . But it always lets a small bird，an egret，sit n its back .
Are they having fun tgether？Maybe，but mainly they are helping each ther . The egret helps the rhin stay healthy by cleaning its skin . It als makes nise t warn the rhin abut cming danger . The rhin helps the egret get fd easily . Hw？It scares small insects hiding in the grass，and the egret eats them . Isn’t that interesting?Danny
Dear Danny，What a beautiful relatinship they have！Smetimes different animals get tgether nt just t survive，but als fr friendship . Have yu heard the stry f Owen and Mzee？Last week we read that stry in class .
It’s a very sad stry，but it has a very happy ending . Owen，a baby hipp，lst his parents in a big strm . Mzee is a 130year-ld trtise. The tw fund each ther and became gd friends . They ate，slept and swam tgether .
That’s a true stry f friendship! It tuched many peple’s hearts . “Hw d they understand each ther？” I asked Ms . Liu . She said，“Gd friends can shw they care withut wrds . ” She’s right . Friendship truly has n bundaries . Li Ming
Friendship truly has n bundaries.
Gd friends can shw they care withut wrds.
Let’s D It!
1. Listen and fill in the blanks .
This week Danny learned abut ________．He learned abut the relatinship between the egret and the rhin . The rhin is big and ________．But it lets a small bird called an egret sit n its ________．They help each ther . The egret helps t ________the rhin’s skin . It als makes nise t ________the rhin abut cming danger . The rhin helps the egret get fd mre ________．
2. Read the lessn and answer the questins.
1．What is the relatinship between the egret and the rhin?2．Wh is Owen？Wh is Mzee?3．Hw did peple feel when they heard the stry f friendship between Owen and Mzee?4．D gd friends need t say smething t shw they care?
They are gd friends.
Owe is a baby hipp. Mzee is a 130-year-ld trtise.
It tuched many peple's hearts.
N, they dn't.
3. Read the lessn again and fill in the blanks .
When Owen was a baby ________，he lst his parents in a big ________．He felt very sad and lnely . But everything changed when he met Mze，a 130yearld__________．They built a gd ___________．They ate，slept and swam ___________．Owen felt happy again .
4. Lk at the tw pictures belw . What d yu think the animals are saying t each ther？Fill in the bubbles and act ut the dialgues .
Egret：Hell, my gd friend.
Rhin：Hw are yu, my small friend?
Owen：Grandpa Mzee, I dn't have my huse.
Mzee：Dn't wrry, my baby. Yu can live with me.
Language pints
1. I used t think nly the same animals live tgether. (教材P44)
used t 过去常常 常用结构有：used t d sth. 过去常常做某事相似结构：be/get used t (ding) sth. 习惯于(做) 某事be used t d sth. 被用来做某事
e.g. He used t read in the sun. 他过去常在阳光下读书。He used t get up early. 他过去常常早起。I’m used t reading in the mrning. 我习惯在早晨阅读。Wi-Fi is used t cnnect the Internet. Wi-Fi 被用来连接网络。
2. The egret helps the rhin stay healthy by cleaning its skin.(教材P44)
by prep. 通过……手段或方式by后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。对by引导的短语提问通常用疑问词hw。e.g. —Hw will yu prepare fr the test?你们要怎样为测试做准备？—By wrking tgether. 通过一起学习。
He wn the cmpetitin by a lt f practice.他通过大量的练习赢得了比赛。Liu Wei can play the pian very well with his feet.刘伟能用他的双脚将钢琴弹得很好。Please answer the questin in a lud vice. 请大声回答问题。
辨析：by, with 与in
3. It als makes nise t warn the rhin abut cming danger.(教材P44)
make nise 制造噪音e.g. Dn’t make nise. The baby is sleeping.
辨析：nise, vice 与sund
warn /wɔːn/ v. 警告；提醒warn sb. f /abut sth.提醒某人某事warn sb. (nt) t d sth.提醒/警告某人(不要)做某事。e.g. I tried t warn him, but he wuldn’t listen.我设法提醒过他，可他就是不听。He warned me f the danger f driving the car like that.他提醒过我那样开车的危险性。The teacher warned him nt t be late again.老师警告他不要再迟到了。
4. It tuched many peple’s hearts. (教材P44)
tuch ne’s heart 打动某人此处heart 意为“内心；心肠；爱心”，表示情感和感受。e.g. The sng tuched her heart. 这首歌打动了她。拓展：keep in tuch with sb. 意为“与某人保持联系”。e.g. Yu shuld keep in tuch with yur ld friends.你应该和你的老朋友们保持联系。
5. Gd friends can shw they care withut wrds. (教材P44)
withut /wɪ'ðaʊt/ prep. 无；没有
① withut ＋宾语＋副词② withut ＋宾语＋介词短语③ withut ＋宾语＋动词的—ing 形式④ withut ＋宾语＋动词不定式
withut后可跟名词、代词或动名词，一般放在句中或句首。
e.g. Brian left us withut a wrd. 布赖恩一句话没说就离开了我们。Ann came in withut kncking at the dr. 安没敲门就进来了。I’m very nearsighted withut my glasses n. 我不戴眼镜十分近视。I like cffee withut sugar in it. 我喜欢不加糖的咖啡。They debated fr hurs withut a decisin being taken.他们争论了几个小时，也没作出决定。It was bring t sit there withut anything t d.无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。
6. Friendship truly has n bundaries. (教材P44)
truly /truːlɪ/ adv. 真正；正确地e.g. The island is truly a heaven n earth.这个岛堪称人间天堂。I truly want t g hme.我确实想回家。
拓展：① true 形容词，意为“真实的，真的，符合事实的”。e.g. This is a true stry. 这是一个真实的故事。② truth 名词，意为“事实，真相”。e.g. T tell the truth, I dn’t agree with yu.老实说，我不同意你的观点。
1. I was srry t hear________ yur accident. 2. Lin Lin ften practices English ________ chatting with her American friend.3. D yu ften help yur mther ________the husewrk?4. ________ yur help, I wuldn't pass the driving test.5. Unlike Chinese, English peple are used ________having their meals with knives and frks.
Key wrds & phrases: friendship; warn; relatinship; tuch ne’s heart. Key sentences: 1. I used t think nly the same animas live tgether. 2. The egret helps the rhin stay healthy by cleaning its skin. 3. Smetimes different animals get tgether nt just t survive, but als fr friendship.T understand friendship between animals.
Wrds & Expressins
friendshiprhinskinwarninsectrelatinship
n. 友情，友谊n. 犀牛n. 皮，皮肤v. 警告，提醒n. 昆虫n. 关系，关联
survivehipptrtisetrulybundarytuch ne’s heart
v. 生存，存活n. 河马n. 龟adv. 真正，正确地n. 分界线，边界打动某人
D yu knw symbisis (共生关系) in nature?
Let's watch a vide !
D yu think there is friendship between animals？
What different animals have yu seen living well tgether?
Presentatin
Dear Li Ming，This week we learned abut sme interesting animals . I used t think nly the same animals live tgether. But yesterday I learned that smetimes different animals live tgether . D yu knw abut the rhin？It is big and strng . But it always lets a small bird，an egret，sit n its back .
Are they having fun tgether？Maybe，but mainly they are helping each ther . The egret helps the rhin stay healthy by cleaning its skin . It als makes nise t warn the rhin abut cming danger . The rhin helps the egret get fd easily . Hw？It scares small insects hiding in the grass，and the egret eats them . Isn’t that interesting?Danny
Dear Danny，What a beautiful relatinship they have！Smetimes different animals get tgether nt just t survive，but als fr friendship . Have yu heard the stry f Owen and Mzee？Last week we read that stry in class .
It’s a very sad stry，but it has a very happy ending . Owen，a baby hipp，lst his parents in a big strm . Mzee is a 130year-ld trtise. The tw fund each ther and became gd friends . They ate，slept and swam tgether .
That’s a true stry f friendship! It tuched many peple’s hearts . “Hw d they understand each ther？” I asked Ms . Liu . She said，“Gd friends can shw they care withut wrds . ” She’s right . Friendship truly has n bundaries . Li Ming
Friendship truly has n bundaries.
Gd friends can shw they care withut wrds.
Let’s D It!
1. Listen and fill in the blanks .
This week Danny learned abut ________．He learned abut the relatinship between the egret and the rhin . The rhin is big and ________．But it lets a small bird called an egret sit n its ________．They help each ther . The egret helps t ________the rhin’s skin . It als makes nise t ________the rhin abut cming danger . The rhin helps the egret get fd mre ________．
2. Read the lessn and answer the questins.
1．What is the relatinship between the egret and the rhin?2．Wh is Owen？Wh is Mzee?3．Hw did peple feel when they heard the stry f friendship between Owen and Mzee?4．D gd friends need t say smething t shw they care?
They are gd friends.
Owe is a baby hipp. Mzee is a 130-year-ld trtise.
It tuched many peple's hearts.
N, they dn't.
3. Read the lessn again and fill in the blanks .
When Owen was a baby ________，he lst his parents in a big ________．He felt very sad and lnely . But everything changed when he met Mze，a 130yearld__________．They built a gd ___________．They ate，slept and swam ___________．Owen felt happy again .
4. Lk at the tw pictures belw . What d yu think the animals are saying t each ther？Fill in the bubbles and act ut the dialgues .
Egret：Hell, my gd friend.
Rhin：Hw are yu, my small friend?
Owen：Grandpa Mzee, I dn't have my huse.
Mzee：Dn't wrry, my baby. Yu can live with me.
Language pints
1. I used t think nly the same animals live tgether. (教材P44)
used t 过去常常 常用结构有：used t d sth. 过去常常做某事相似结构：be/get used t (ding) sth. 习惯于(做) 某事be used t d sth. 被用来做某事
e.g. He used t read in the sun. 他过去常在阳光下读书。He used t get up early. 他过去常常早起。I’m used t reading in the mrning. 我习惯在早晨阅读。Wi-Fi is used t cnnect the Internet. Wi-Fi 被用来连接网络。
2. The egret helps the rhin stay healthy by cleaning its skin.(教材P44)
by prep. 通过……手段或方式by后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。对by引导的短语提问通常用疑问词hw。e.g. —Hw will yu prepare fr the test?你们要怎样为测试做准备？—By wrking tgether. 通过一起学习。
He wn the cmpetitin by a lt f practice.他通过大量的练习赢得了比赛。Liu Wei can play the pian very well with his feet.刘伟能用他的双脚将钢琴弹得很好。Please answer the questin in a lud vice. 请大声回答问题。
辨析：by, with 与in
3. It als makes nise t warn the rhin abut cming danger.(教材P44)
make nise 制造噪音e.g. Dn’t make nise. The baby is sleeping.
辨析：nise, vice 与sund
warn /wɔːn/ v. 警告；提醒warn sb. f /abut sth.提醒某人某事warn sb. (nt) t d sth.提醒/警告某人(不要)做某事。e.g. I tried t warn him, but he wuldn’t listen.我设法提醒过他，可他就是不听。He warned me f the danger f driving the car like that.他提醒过我那样开车的危险性。The teacher warned him nt t be late again.老师警告他不要再迟到了。
4. It tuched many peple’s hearts. (教材P44)
tuch ne’s heart 打动某人此处heart 意为“内心；心肠；爱心”，表示情感和感受。e.g. The sng tuched her heart. 这首歌打动了她。拓展：keep in tuch with sb. 意为“与某人保持联系”。e.g. Yu shuld keep in tuch with yur ld friends.你应该和你的老朋友们保持联系。
5. Gd friends can shw they care withut wrds. (教材P44)
withut /wɪ'ðaʊt/ prep. 无；没有
① withut ＋宾语＋副词② withut ＋宾语＋介词短语③ withut ＋宾语＋动词的—ing 形式④ withut ＋宾语＋动词不定式
withut后可跟名词、代词或动名词，一般放在句中或句首。
e.g. Brian left us withut a wrd. 布赖恩一句话没说就离开了我们。Ann came in withut kncking at the dr. 安没敲门就进来了。I’m very nearsighted withut my glasses n. 我不戴眼镜十分近视。I like cffee withut sugar in it. 我喜欢不加糖的咖啡。They debated fr hurs withut a decisin being taken.他们争论了几个小时，也没作出决定。It was bring t sit there withut anything t d.无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。
6. Friendship truly has n bundaries. (教材P44)
truly /truːlɪ/ adv. 真正；正确地e.g. The island is truly a heaven n earth.这个岛堪称人间天堂。I truly want t g hme.我确实想回家。
拓展：① true 形容词，意为“真实的，真的，符合事实的”。e.g. This is a true stry. 这是一个真实的故事。② truth 名词，意为“事实，真相”。e.g. T tell the truth, I dn’t agree with yu.老实说，我不同意你的观点。
1. I was srry t hear________ yur accident. 2. Lin Lin ften practices English ________ chatting with her American friend.3. D yu ften help yur mther ________the husewrk?4. ________ yur help, I wuldn't pass the driving test.5. Unlike Chinese, English peple are used ________having their meals with knives and frks.
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