新概念英语第二册课件Lesson45（共17页）

这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson45（共17页），共17页。PPT课件主要包含了pay的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。

★cnscience n. 良心, 道德心I have a clear cnscience. 我问心无愧a guilty/bad cnscience 问心有愧 (guilty adj.犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的)　　
★wallet n. 皮夹, 钱夹 (一般指的是男用的那种皮夹)　　purse n. 钱包(女士用)　　billfld n. 皮夹, 钱包(美语) (意为纸币折叠形成的, 很形象)
★savings n. 存款　　savings accunt 存款账号(有利息的, 有点象活期存款)　　checking accunt 存款(没有利息)　　depsit n. 定金　　depsit accunt 存款(有利息, 有点象定期存款)
Gd, better, best; 好，更好，最好never let it rest 　 永远不要停歇till gd is better 　 直到好成为更好and better is the best　 更好成为最好
The whle village sn learnt that a large sum f mney had been lst.
解析：1. The whle village =all the village2.A large sum f 大量（修饰不可数名词）=A large amunt f=A great deal f
Sam Bentn, the lcal butcher, had lst his wallet while taking his savings t the pst ffice.
解析：1.while ding 是现在分词短语用于连词之后。作用相当于一个时间状语从句。现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个。如果主语不一致则必须用从句。2.Take sth. t sp.带某物去某地
Sam was sure that the wallet must have been fund by ne f the villagers, but it was nt returned t him.
解析：Must have dne 表示对过去的推测Must have been dne 表示对过去被动的推测
Three mnths passed, and then ne mrning, Sam fund his wallet utside his frnt dr.
解析：三种表示一段时间以后，另外一件事情发生的方式。, and thenSme time laterSme time passed befre
It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it cntained half the mney he had lst, tgether with a nte which said:' A thief, yes, but nly 50 percent a thief!'
解析：Half the mney= half f the mney钱的一半Tgether with...随它一起的还有...
Tw mnths later, sme mre mney was sent t Sam with anther nte:'Only 25 percent a thief nw!' In time, all sam's mney was paid back in this way.
解析：In time = in the end 最终，最后In the way 以这种方式Pay back 还回来
难点:steal与rb的区别
steal与rb：steal为偷。rb为抢，用法不同:steal其后接物+frm+某人、某地，rb其后接人+f+抢的物品rb后接场所rb a building 抢大楼(场所)rb a bank　抢银行rb a huse　抢房子
spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构： (1) spend time ／mney n sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent tw hurs n this maths prblem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 (2) spend time ／ mney (in) ding sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：They spent tw years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 (3)spend mney /time+表示地点的副词或介词短语 They will spend a week there.
cst的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下： (1)sth. csts (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：A new cmputer csts a lt f mney. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2) (ding) sth. csts (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：Remembering these new wrds cst him a lt f time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。 注意：cst的过去式及过去分词都是cst,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种： (1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋t d sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It tk them three years t build this rad. 　他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。 (2)ding sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car tk him the whle afternn. 他花了一下午修车。(3)sb take ＋时间/金钱＋t d sth
(1) pay (sb.) mney fr sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：I have t pay them 20 punds fr this rm each mnth. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。 (2)pay fr sth. 付……的钱。例：I have t pay fr the bk lst. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 (3)pay fr sb. 替某人付钱。例：Dnn't wrry!I'll pay fr yu. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every mnth.他们每月给我们报酬。 （5）pay mney back 还钱。例：May I brrw 12 yuan frm yu? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。 （6）pay ff ne's mney还清钱。