新概念英语第二册课件Lesson36（共54页）

这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson36（共54页），共52页。
　英吉利海峡（英文：English Channel，布列塔尼语：Mr Breizh，威尔士语：Mˆr Udd，法    英吉利海峡文：La Manche）又称拉芒什海峡，是隔离英国与欧洲大陆之间的海峡(西经1度零分，北纬50度20分）。其最狭窄的水域为多佛尔海峡，多佛尔隔海与法国加莱相望。历史上曾在此发生多次军事冲突和海战。
横渡障碍　　横渡英吉利海峡面对的障碍有：距离长、水温低、天气变化不定，以及每隔6小时左右在大西洋与北海之间翻滚来回一次的海潮。其中最大的障碍来自海水冰冷。失败者当中，约有80%是因为体温降得过低而不得不中途退出。 规则　　横渡英吉利海峡有个规则，即横渡时，必须有正式裁判、领航员、引水员等监督，不允许借助任何辅助设备，虽可身着透水泳衣，也可中途进食，但不得接触任何漂浮物体。
记录　　2005年8月23日,33岁的希拉里·李斯特（HILARYLISTER），一位只能够摇动头、眼睛和嘴巴的残疾妇女准备    第一位横渡英吉利海峡的女性孤身一人横渡英吉利海峡,创造四肢瘫痪者孤身一人航行距离的新纪录。 　　2006-12-28 ，由Rinspeed公司首席执行官驾驶的"Splash"水陆两用车在本周三成功横渡英吉利海峡，共耗时3小时14分钟行驶36公里，刷新了该项目的吉尼斯世界记录。 　　2004年6月14日，英国男子布兰森（左）驾驶一辆水陆两栖汽车在英吉利海峡行驶。当天，布兰森用1小时40分钟横穿英吉利海峡，创造了驾驶两栖汽车穿越英吉利海峡的最快纪录。
2005年08月04日 ，38岁的德国人克里斯多夫就完成了横渡英吉利海峡，并以14分钟的优势刷新了一项记录。从英国南部的多佛尔海峡出发，在水中经过了近34公里的长途跋涉后，克里斯多夫最终成功在法国的格里斯－奈兹海角登陆。他所花的时间是7小时零3分52秒，这比1994年美国人查德创下的记录快了14分钟。 　　最早的横渡者：英国诗人拜伦于１８１０年５月３日横渡赫勒斯滂海峡（今达尼尔海峡），历时７０分钟，据说是为了缅怀一对传说中的恋人。 　　影响最大、参加人数最多的横渡：国际性的横渡英吉利海峡活动现在每年举办一次。 　　年龄最大的英吉利海峡横渡者：１９８２年，６６岁的美国人阿什比·哈伯，用１３小时５２分游了３３公里的路程。 　　年龄最小的英吉利海峡横渡者：１９８８年，英国１１岁的男孩托马斯·格雷尤里游了５６公里。
Debbie Hart is ging t swim acrss the English Channel tmrrw . Be ging t 一般将来时Swim acrss = crss by swimming 横穿Live acrss 住在…对面Run acrss 横穿Cme acrss 遇到Cut acrss 传过去，走捷径
她住在街对面。She lives acrss the street .我昨天遇到了我的老朋友。I came acrss my ld friend yesterday . 横穿公园的一条小河。A small river that cuts acrss the park .
She is ging t set ut frm the French cast at five ’clck in the mrning .
2.She is ging t set ut frm the French cast at five ’clck in the mrning . Be ging t + v . 明确打算或确信即将发生我打算搬去北京。Eg : I’m ging t mve t Beijing .
Be t + v. 安排发生或命令口气。他们安排九点在会议室见面。They are t meet at the cnference rm at 9 ’clck .Be abut t + v . 即刻发生不用时间状语这个晚会即将开始。Eg : The party is abut t begin .
Set ut = set ff 启程出发She set ut n a trip acrss America . Set up 成立建立Set abut ding …开始做…着手Set dwn 写下，记下
she hpes t set up a new wrld recrd .
3.Debbie is nly eleven years ld and she hpes t set up a new wrld recrd . Hpe t d sth /Hpe fr /Hpe that 从句(hpe 后不跟sb，不可用 hpe sb t d sth 。但可以用 Wish sb t d sth )
我希望将来能去英国旅游。I hpe t visit Britain smeday . I hpe that I can visit Britain smeday .我渴望幸福。I hpe fr happiness .
Set up a new wrld recrd 创一项新的世界纪录。Set up 建立，创建他为我们建立了一个好榜样。He set up a gd example fr all f us .Recrd v. 录制 The machine recrd what he is saying . Recrd n. 记录
他创下了一项新的世界纪录。He set up a new wrld recrd . Set up a recrd 创记录Keep (hld) a recrd 保持记录Break the recrd 打破记录
and many peple feel that she is sure t succeed .
4.She is a strng swimmer and many peple feel that she is sure t succeed .Strng adj . 强劲的，强烈的风力很强。Eg； The wind is very strng .Strength n. 力量，劲头
这个女强人正在走下坡路。Eg: The superwman is lsing her strength . Strengthen v. 使…强壮Eg: The wind strengthened during the day .风白天刮的更猛了。
Feel that …= believe that …相信…我感觉他们不喜欢她。Eg:I feel that they dn’t like her .Be sure t Eg : She is sure t win .Sure 一词不能用于事件，如 It is certain that he will cme . 中 certain不能用sure 代替
Be sure f neself 自信Fr sure 确实，毫无疑问Be/ make sure f sth 查明，弄准确她很自信。Eg: She is sure f herself . 他不会借给你钱的，这一点是肯定的。He will nt lend yu any mney , and that’s fr sure . 我去看看门是否被锁了。I will be sure that the dr’s lcked .
Succeed v. 成功Succeed in ding sth 他成功的完成了这项任务。Eg: He succeeded in finishing the task .Success n. 成功Eg: Success lies nt s much as in luck as in hard wrk .成功与其说在于运气不如说在于辛勤努力。
Successful adj . 成功的她是一个成功的女商人。She is a　successful　businesswman .Successfully adv . 成功地她成功地完成了任务。Eg: She finished the task successfully .
Exercise He was ___ against slavery and he wrked still harder fr freedm fr the slaves . A strng B strnger C strngly D strengthen 2.It was in 1969 that the American astrnaut ______ n the mn. A succeeded t land B succeeded landing C succeed in landing D succeeded in landing
Debbie's father will set ut with her in a small bat
Mr. Hart has trained his daughter fr years.
Mr . Hart has trained his daughter fr years .Train sb t d sth 培训某人做某事他训练他的狗直立。Eg: He trained his dg t stand n his hind legs .
Debbie Hart is ging t swim acrss the English Channel tmrrw. She is ging t set ut frm the French cast at five 'clck in the mrning. Debbie is nly eleven years ld and she hpes t set up a new wrld recrd. She is a strng swimmer and many peple feel that she is sure t succeed. Debbie's father will set ut with her in a small bat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter fr years.
Tmrrw he will be watching her anxiusly as she swims the lng distance t England .
Tmrrw he will be watching her anxiusly as she swims the lng distance t England .As (引导的从句表示“在某行为的继续中发生的事”)=when 他一边洗澡，一边唱歌。Eg: He sang sngs as he was taking a bath .Watch anxiusly 密切地关注
Debbie intends t take shrt rests every tw hurs .Intend v. 打算Intend t d sth 打算去做某事 ，较正式， 指“心里有做事的计划或目标”含有“行动坚决”之意你打算去海南吗？Eg: D yu intend t g t Hainan ?
Debbie intends t take shrt rests every tw hurs.
Intend sb t d sth 打算让某人做某事我认为他不会让她去参加这个会议的。Eg: I dn’t think he intended her t take part in the meeting .Intentin n. 意图，目的我明白了他来这儿的目的。Eg: I understd his intentin t cme here
Every tw hurs = every secnd hur 他每两个小时吃点东西。Eg: He eats smething every tw hurs .Every 用在表示时间的名词前可译为“每”every ther day Every ther day 每隔一天Every 后除了secnd 外不能跟序数词
Exercise She ges t Shanghai every ____ years. A three B third C ther 2.We _____ him t set ut at nce , but he insisted n nt ging . A intended B attended C intense D intend
Mst f Debbie's schl friends will be waiting fr her n the English cast.
She will have smething t drink but she will nt eat any slid fd .Mst f Debbie’s schl friends will be waiting fr her n the English cast . Mst f 最多部分 Mst f all 格外我喜欢各种音乐，尤其是流行音乐。I like all kinds f music, but mst f all I like ppular music . On the English cast 英国海岸
Amng them will be Debbie ‘s mther ,Debbie’s mther will be amng them .wh swam the Channel herself when she was a girl .
介词短语做地点状语在句首，倒装句
Amng them will be Debbie ‘s mther，wh swam the Channel herself when she was a girl .
Wh 引导非限制性定语从句修饰主语，非限制性定语从句关系代词用which , 不用that ,指人时用wh
That is the gd teacher, ___ is my English teacher .A　ｗｈｏ　Ｂ　ｗｈｉｃｈ　Ｃ　ｗｈａｔ