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2022年辽宁省阜新市海州区、细河区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年辽宁省阜新市海州区、细河区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(试题满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟)
Hi! 各位同学请注意：务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分，千万记住呦！
Ⅰ.单项选择。（共15分，每小题1分）
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. Bruce likes playing ________ ftball, s his father bught him ________ ftball.
A. a; anB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a
2. Dn't stand t clse t Nrth Americans. Yu'd better give them mre persnal ________.
A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity
3. I can't find my ticket. I think I have lst ________.
A. itB. neC. thisD. them
4. Yu can buy almst everything ________ the Internet, and it's very easy.
A. intB. frC. atD. n
5. ________ ur cuntry gets, ________ the peple will be, which is well knwn.
A. The strnger: the happierB. The mre strng; the mre happy
C. The strnger; the happyD. The strng: the happier
6. In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letter f the wrd has a different sund frm the thers?
A. intendB. knifeC. wingD. still
7. When yu break the rules, yu shuld ________ t yur teacher.
A. aplgiseB. intrduceC. expectD. cmpare
8. When yu are travelling, bring a map because it ________ help yu.
A. can'tB. mustn'tC. used tD. may
9. —The cheese desn't ________ gd. Why dn't we g t buy sme fresh cheese?
—Sunds great!
A. seeB. findC. sundD. taste
10. My father wants me t ________ ding my hmewrk as sn as I get hme.
A. stand frB. win the heart fC. stay in tuch withD. get int the habit f
11. Tny was drawing a picture ________ I was ding my hmewrk.
A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until
12. Let's wait and see whether bks ________ by the Internet in the future.
A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced
13. —What a nice watch! Hw lng ________ yu ________ it?
—Fr just tw weeks.
A. will: buyB. have: hadC. were; havingD. did: buy
14. —Culd yu tell me ________ yu'll g t Paris?
—Next mnth.
A. whyB. whereC. whenD. hw
15. —We have wn the first prize in the match!
—________.
A. Never mind.B. Nice wrk!C. Have a gd trip!D. Wait a mment!
Ⅱ.补全对话（共10分）
(A) 从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。(5分)
A: Hi. Grace. Lvely weather, isn't it?
B: Yes, s cl! Let's g t schl tgether.
A: Sure. What are yu ging t d after class?
B: I have n idea. 16. ________
A: I'll have a maths exam week. I want t lk fr sme imprtant bks and study at the library. 17. ________
B: Sure. I'd lve t. I need t return sme bks t the library. 18. ________
A: Great. We can play basketball after that.
B: That sunds like a gd idea. 19. ________
A: Well, that's a gd questin. I haven't played it fr several weeks. 20. ________
B: OK. let's make it. Oh, it's almst 8: 00. Let's hurry.
(B) 用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整、正确。(5分)
A: Hell, Li Ming. I called yu at 8: 00 last night, but yu didn't answer. 21. ________?
B: Oh, srry, I was watching a TV reprt abut a famus persn.
A: 22. ________?
B: He is Jing Haipeng.
A: Is he a scientist?
B: 23. ________. He is an astrnaut in China. He is ur her.
A: 24. ________?
B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship int the sky three times.
A: Ww, an amazing man! By the way, what d yu want t be in the future?
B: 25. ________, like Jing Haipeng.
A: An astrnaut? Sunds great!
Ⅲ.句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. There will be many ________ (difficult) n the rad t success.
27. Please accept my best wishes fr yur ________ (happy) and success.
28. All the cuntries came t an ________ (agree) in this internatinal meeting.
29. Miss Wang tld me nt t give up ________ (study) English.
30. He received ur ________ (invite) but he hasn't answered it yet.
Ⅳ.翻译句子。（共10分）
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分)
31.给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。
Cver him with a cat and ________ ________ he is warm.
32. 我们在倒数这次旅行快结束的几天
We are ________ ________ the days t the end f this tur.
33. 你知道火车是什么时候发明的吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
34. 如果你每天练习，你的听力技能将被提高。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(B) 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
When I was fur, ne day I was playing utside ur huse. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and lked very ld. I thught, “Grandpa desn't have t drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it lk better.” I gt sme paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all ver. 35. I was finishing the jb when my mum walked up and stpped me. She was wrried that my grandfather wuld be angry. Hwever, when my grandfather lked at my paintings n the truck, he laughed ludly, “Angela, that’s the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I lve it!”
36. Smetimes adults dn't stp t see things thrugh children's eyes. They missed s much beauty in the wrld. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in anther way.
Ⅴ.完形填空。（共20分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
I get up at half past seven and get dressed fr schl. My schl has a __37__—black trusers and shes, a white shirt and a black and gld tie. The girls wear the same, r they can __38__ a black skirt. Nt all British schls have a unifrm, but it's cmmn here.
I dn't live far frm the schl, __39__ I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lts f students __40__ the schl bus r their parents drive them t schl. On Mndays we all start the day __41__ a meeting in the schl hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks t us and gives us infrmatin abut schl events.
This year I've gt nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we chse ther __42__.
We have 20 minutes fr break in the mrning and an hur fr __43__. Sme students bring sandwiches t schl fr lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the __44__ rm where yu can get a ht meal every day.
Lessns __45__ at 4 'clck in the afternn, but n Mndays and Wednesdays I stay at schl until five 'clck. There are lts f clubs and activities at ur schl.
At the end f the day I always spend tw hurs n __46__ —smetimes three hurs, as we get lts f hmewrk nw.
37. A. traditinB. unifrmC. ruleD. habit
38. A. brrwB. makeC. wearD. take
39. A. sB. hweverC. becauseD. but
40. A. repairB. washC. cleanD. catch
41. A. atB. inC. nD. with
42. A. clthesB. subjectsC. gamesD. clubs
43. A. lunchB. breakfastC. dinnerD. supper
44. A. sittingB. livingC. waitingD. dining
45. A. beginB. endC. cntinueD. Last
46. A. eventsB. clubsC. hmewrkD. activities
(B) 阅读下面语段，根据文意，将方框内所给词语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整。（每词只能使用一次）
Friendship and kindness g hand in hand. A friendship can 47. ________ frever when friends are kind t each ther.
Peple 48. ________ becme friends because they have smething in cmmn. They share many f the same 49. ________ and like t be tgether. It is easy t be a friend when everything is ging great, but a true friend is ne wh sticks arund in bth the 50. ________ times and the bad. A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu are 51. ________ a bad day. Shw a friend yu care. Ask the ther persn, “What can I d t help yu?” and be willing t d it.
Listen t yur friends. Be hnest. Tell 52. ________ what is wrng if they have hunt yu. Send a card, give them a little 53. ________ r call them n the phne just t say “I value ur friendship”. 54. ________ whenever and wherever yu can. Gd friendships are nt easy t develp, but a friendship can last frever 55. ________ yu are lyal(忠实的) and sincere(真诚的). If yu are a friend t 56. ________, they will usually be a friend t yu. Friends make life better.
Ⅵ.阅读理解。（共30分）
(A) 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分，每小题1分)
Passage 1
I was walking arund in a stre. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little by his mney back, saying, “I’m srry, but yu dn't have enugh mney t buy this dll.” I walked twards him and asked him wh the dll was fr.
“It's the dll that my sister wanted mst fr Christmas,” he said. I tld him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it t her and that he shuldn't wrry. He sadly replied, “N, Santa Claus can't bring it t her. I have t give the dll t my mm s that she can give it t my sister when she jins her.”
His eyes were s sad while saying this. “My sister has gne t be with Gd. Daddy says that Mm is ging t see Gd very sn t, s I thught that she culd take the dll with her t give it t my sister.”
My heart nearly stpped. I quickly reached fr my wallet and suggested that we cunt the mney again. “Okay,” he said. “I hpe that I have enugh.” I added sme f my mney t his withut letting him see and we started t cunt it. There was enugh fr the dll and even sme spare mney left. “Thank yu, Gd, fr giving me enugh mney!” the little by said.
I left the stre, feeling as if my life had been changed frever.
57. Why culdn't the by buy the dll?
A. Because he didn't knw the cashier.B. Because he didn't have enugh mney.
C. Because he didn't find the dll.D. Because the dlls had been sld ut.
58. The by wanted t buy the dll fr ________.
A. Santa ClausB. his sisterC. his mtherD. his father
59. What des the first sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The writer's heart stpped wrking suddenly.
B. The writer had a heart prblem.
C. The writer was s tuched by the by.
D. The writer was scared after hearing the stry.
60. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The by's mm was badly ill.B. The cashier gave the dll t the by fr free.
C. The by's mm wanted the dll mst.D. Santa Claus brught the dll t the by's sister.
61. What did the writer d t help the by?
A. He bught the by a dll.
B. He fund a gd dctr t save his mther.
C. He tld the cashier t sell the dll t the by.
D. He gave the by sme mney t buy the dll.
Passage2
Eight years ag, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games. At that year's Pyeng Chang Olympics, Wu nt nly returned, but als made histry.
On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men's shrt-track 500-meter race. He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39. 584 secnds. He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. BBC said Wu's win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
“I didn't give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,” he tld the reprter after the match.
But China's shrt-track teams didn't d well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the wmen's 500 meters, 3000-meter relay and men's 1500 meters all failed t take hme the gld. Wu was China's biggest hpe, which put a lt f pressure n him. But he prved himself with his great perfrmance.
Wu is nw knwn as a highly talented skater. But things were nt always that way. When Wu jined the natinal team in2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time. Their wrds made him quite upset. But Wu didn't want t give up and wrked as hard as he culd. He practiced skating all year rund. He even didn't return t his hmetwn fr the hlidays fr 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he tld the reprter after his match at the Olympics.
62. At the Pyeng Chang Olympics, Wu Dajing wn the gld medal in the men's shrt-track ________ race.
A. 500-meterB. 1000-meterC. 1500-meterD. 3000-meter relay
63. What des the underlined wrd “flawless” mean?
A. Ordinary.B. Cmmn.C. PerfectD. Difficult.
64. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Wu wn a gld medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games fur years ag.
B. Wu set the wrld recrd with a time f 39. 584 secnds and made histry.
C. Wu's caches placed great hpe n him when he jined the natinal team.
D. Chinese skaters in the wmen's 500 meters, 3000-meter relay tk hme the gld.
65. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The natinal team and caches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.
B. Wu kept n practicing skating all year rund even in the hlidays fr 10 years.
C. Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin were mre hard-wrking n skating than Wu Dajing.
D. Because f Wu's hard wrk, cnfidence and strng will, he finally succeeded.
66. Which ne might be the best title f this passage?
A. Frm Zer t Skating HerB. Shrt-track 500-meter Race
C. Pyeng Chang Winter OlympicsD. Rising f China's Bright Skiing Star
(B) 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(20分，每小题2分)
Passage 3
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
In Hebei, there is a small village called Yeli. Thrugh the village yu can see green trees alng the riverbank. Hwever, yu can hardly imagine that, abut 16 years ag, this area was cvered with rcks and weeds(杂草), the big change is all because f years f hard wrk by tw best friends: Jia Haixia, wh is blind, and Jia Wenqi, wh has n arms.
The tw friends decided t plant trees t make a living back in 2002, althugh bth are disabled, they learned t wrk tgether by becming each ther's eyes and hands. With little mney t buy yung trees, they had t cllect and plant cuttings(插枝,插条), every mrning, they went t the riverbank tgether, Jia Wenqi wrked in the frnt and Jia Haixia fllwed him by hlding ne f his friend's empty sleeves(衣袖) after they arrived at the riverbank, Jia Haixia wuld climb n his friend's shulders t get cuttings and Jia Wenqi wuld tell him which cuttings were the best. After that, they dug hles n the grund and watered the cuttings tgether.
They planted8O0 trees in he first year, but nly tw survived(存活). They didn't give up. Instead, they cntinued t plant mre in the next years. The riverbank is nw hme t ver ten thusand trees.
Tday, the tw friends n lnger need t make a living by planting trees, but they have n plans t stp. They aim t plant as many trees as pssible in the area s as t prtect the village frm flding(洪水) and t imprve the lcal envirnment.
67. Where did the stry take place?
68. Culd peple see many green trees there 16 years ag?
69. Hw did these tw disabled men wrk tgether? (N mre than 12 wrds)
70. Hw many trees are there alng the riverbank nwadays?
71. What's the purpse f their planting trees nw?
Passage4
完成表格，每空词数不限。
If yu're having a hard time getting alng with yur new teacher, ging t class can be a bad time. But yu really want t get gd grades, what shuld yu d? Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
Talk t yur teacher. A shrt discussin can clear up the cluds between tw persns. Always be plite and shw admiratin. Express yurself bravely and shw the ideas frm yur heart.
Ask yur teacher hw yu can d well in class. Teachers have years f educatin and experience in the subjects they teach. Learning mre abut this fact helps make a gd relatinship between yu and yur teacher. Discussing the best ways t succeed in class shws yur teacher yu care abut the class.
Learn t understand his teaching methd. Smetimes, the reasn why yu dn't like yur teacher is the way he runs the classrm. If yu're used t a very relaxing class, leaning t develp in a strict envirnment is difficult. In fact, giving yurself time t accept this new style f teaching is pssible.
Take part in activities yu're yur teacher. Studies shw that teachers wuld like t pay attentin t yu, if they feel yu have smething in cmmn. Jining a club r taking part in ther activities with yur teacher creates cmmn grund between yu. And it makes yu get n better with him in class mre easily.
Ⅶ.书面表达。（共10分）
回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。
要点：1. 选取至少两个方面；2. 结合自身亲身经历，谈一谈过去与现在的不同；3.如何取得这些进步的。
要求：1. 书写工整，语句连贯，词数80左右；2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
I have made prgress
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年度下学期九年级素质测评（一）
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、
1. D2. C3. A4. D5. A6. B7. A8. D9. D10. D
11. C12. C13. B14. C15. B
二、
16. D17. C18. B19. G20. A
21. What were yu ding then
22. Wh is he/Wh is the famus persn/What's his name
23. N, he isn't/N
24. Why is he ur her/Why d yu think s/Why
25. An astrnaut/I want t be an astrnaut
三、
26. difficulties27. happiness28. agreement29. studying30. invitatin
四、
31. make sure32. cunting dwn
33. D yu knw when the train was invented?
34. If yu practice every day, yur listening skill will be imprved.
35.当我的妈妈醒来阻止我的时候，我正完成工作。
36.有时成年人没有通过孩子的眼睛停下来看事情。
五.
37-41 BCADD42-46 BADBC
47. last48. usually49. interests50. gd51. having
52. them53. present54. Help55. if56. thers
六
57. B58. B59. C60. A61. D62. A63. C64. B65. D66. A
67. At a small village in Hebei.
68. N.
69. By becming each ther's eyes and hands.
70. Over ten thusand.
71. T prtect the village frm flding and t imprve the lcal envirnment.
72. get alng with
73. shw admiratin t
74. t d well
75. t give
76. in cmmnA. I think I need mre practice.
B. And I can als read sme magazines there.
C. Wuld yu like t jin me?
D. What abut yu?
E. What can I d fr yu?
F. What time d yu g t schl?
G. Are yu gd at basketball?
but, present, if, last, they, usual, ther, interest, gd, help, have, s
Hw t 72. ________ yur new teacher
Talk t yur teacher.
☆Always be plite and 73. ________ yur teacher.
☆Express yurself bravely and shw the ideas frm yur heart.
Ask yur teacher hw 74. ________ in class.
☆Learn mre abut the educatin and experience f the teacher.
☆Shw yur teacher yu care abut the class.
Learn t understand his teaching methd.
☆Knw different teachers have different styles.
☆It's pssible 75. ________ yurself time t accept this new style f teaching.
Take part in activities with yur teacher.
☆Make the teacher feel yu have smething76. ________
☆Jin a club r take part in ther activities.
(试题满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟)
Hi! 各位同学请注意：务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分，千万记住呦！
Ⅰ.单项选择。（共15分，每小题1分）
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. Bruce likes playing ________ ftball, s his father bught him ________ ftball.
A. a; anB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a
2. Dn't stand t clse t Nrth Americans. Yu'd better give them mre persnal ________.
A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity
3. I can't find my ticket. I think I have lst ________.
A. itB. neC. thisD. them
4. Yu can buy almst everything ________ the Internet, and it's very easy.
A. intB. frC. atD. n
5. ________ ur cuntry gets, ________ the peple will be, which is well knwn.
A. The strnger: the happierB. The mre strng; the mre happy
C. The strnger; the happyD. The strng: the happier
6. In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letter f the wrd has a different sund frm the thers?
A. intendB. knifeC. wingD. still
7. When yu break the rules, yu shuld ________ t yur teacher.
A. aplgiseB. intrduceC. expectD. cmpare
8. When yu are travelling, bring a map because it ________ help yu.
A. can'tB. mustn'tC. used tD. may
9. —The cheese desn't ________ gd. Why dn't we g t buy sme fresh cheese?
—Sunds great!
A. seeB. findC. sundD. taste
10. My father wants me t ________ ding my hmewrk as sn as I get hme.
A. stand frB. win the heart fC. stay in tuch withD. get int the habit f
11. Tny was drawing a picture ________ I was ding my hmewrk.
A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until
12. Let's wait and see whether bks ________ by the Internet in the future.
A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced
13. —What a nice watch! Hw lng ________ yu ________ it?
—Fr just tw weeks.
A. will: buyB. have: hadC. were; havingD. did: buy
14. —Culd yu tell me ________ yu'll g t Paris?
—Next mnth.
A. whyB. whereC. whenD. hw
15. —We have wn the first prize in the match!
—________.
A. Never mind.B. Nice wrk!C. Have a gd trip!D. Wait a mment!
Ⅱ.补全对话（共10分）
(A) 从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。(5分)
A: Hi. Grace. Lvely weather, isn't it?
B: Yes, s cl! Let's g t schl tgether.
A: Sure. What are yu ging t d after class?
B: I have n idea. 16. ________
A: I'll have a maths exam week. I want t lk fr sme imprtant bks and study at the library. 17. ________
B: Sure. I'd lve t. I need t return sme bks t the library. 18. ________
A: Great. We can play basketball after that.
B: That sunds like a gd idea. 19. ________
A: Well, that's a gd questin. I haven't played it fr several weeks. 20. ________
B: OK. let's make it. Oh, it's almst 8: 00. Let's hurry.
(B) 用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整、正确。(5分)
A: Hell, Li Ming. I called yu at 8: 00 last night, but yu didn't answer. 21. ________?
B: Oh, srry, I was watching a TV reprt abut a famus persn.
A: 22. ________?
B: He is Jing Haipeng.
A: Is he a scientist?
B: 23. ________. He is an astrnaut in China. He is ur her.
A: 24. ________?
B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship int the sky three times.
A: Ww, an amazing man! By the way, what d yu want t be in the future?
B: 25. ________, like Jing Haipeng.
A: An astrnaut? Sunds great!
Ⅲ.句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. There will be many ________ (difficult) n the rad t success.
27. Please accept my best wishes fr yur ________ (happy) and success.
28. All the cuntries came t an ________ (agree) in this internatinal meeting.
29. Miss Wang tld me nt t give up ________ (study) English.
30. He received ur ________ (invite) but he hasn't answered it yet.
Ⅳ.翻译句子。（共10分）
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分)
31.给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。
Cver him with a cat and ________ ________ he is warm.
32. 我们在倒数这次旅行快结束的几天
We are ________ ________ the days t the end f this tur.
33. 你知道火车是什么时候发明的吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
34. 如果你每天练习，你的听力技能将被提高。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(B) 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
When I was fur, ne day I was playing utside ur huse. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and lked very ld. I thught, “Grandpa desn't have t drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it lk better.” I gt sme paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all ver. 35. I was finishing the jb when my mum walked up and stpped me. She was wrried that my grandfather wuld be angry. Hwever, when my grandfather lked at my paintings n the truck, he laughed ludly, “Angela, that’s the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I lve it!”
36. Smetimes adults dn't stp t see things thrugh children's eyes. They missed s much beauty in the wrld. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in anther way.
Ⅴ.完形填空。（共20分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
I get up at half past seven and get dressed fr schl. My schl has a __37__—black trusers and shes, a white shirt and a black and gld tie. The girls wear the same, r they can __38__ a black skirt. Nt all British schls have a unifrm, but it's cmmn here.
I dn't live far frm the schl, __39__ I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lts f students __40__ the schl bus r their parents drive them t schl. On Mndays we all start the day __41__ a meeting in the schl hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks t us and gives us infrmatin abut schl events.
This year I've gt nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we chse ther __42__.
We have 20 minutes fr break in the mrning and an hur fr __43__. Sme students bring sandwiches t schl fr lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the __44__ rm where yu can get a ht meal every day.
Lessns __45__ at 4 'clck in the afternn, but n Mndays and Wednesdays I stay at schl until five 'clck. There are lts f clubs and activities at ur schl.
At the end f the day I always spend tw hurs n __46__ —smetimes three hurs, as we get lts f hmewrk nw.
37. A. traditinB. unifrmC. ruleD. habit
38. A. brrwB. makeC. wearD. take
39. A. sB. hweverC. becauseD. but
40. A. repairB. washC. cleanD. catch
41. A. atB. inC. nD. with
42. A. clthesB. subjectsC. gamesD. clubs
43. A. lunchB. breakfastC. dinnerD. supper
44. A. sittingB. livingC. waitingD. dining
45. A. beginB. endC. cntinueD. Last
46. A. eventsB. clubsC. hmewrkD. activities
(B) 阅读下面语段，根据文意，将方框内所给词语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整。（每词只能使用一次）
Friendship and kindness g hand in hand. A friendship can 47. ________ frever when friends are kind t each ther.
Peple 48. ________ becme friends because they have smething in cmmn. They share many f the same 49. ________ and like t be tgether. It is easy t be a friend when everything is ging great, but a true friend is ne wh sticks arund in bth the 50. ________ times and the bad. A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu are 51. ________ a bad day. Shw a friend yu care. Ask the ther persn, “What can I d t help yu?” and be willing t d it.
Listen t yur friends. Be hnest. Tell 52. ________ what is wrng if they have hunt yu. Send a card, give them a little 53. ________ r call them n the phne just t say “I value ur friendship”. 54. ________ whenever and wherever yu can. Gd friendships are nt easy t develp, but a friendship can last frever 55. ________ yu are lyal(忠实的) and sincere(真诚的). If yu are a friend t 56. ________, they will usually be a friend t yu. Friends make life better.
Ⅵ.阅读理解。（共30分）
(A) 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分，每小题1分)
Passage 1
I was walking arund in a stre. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little by his mney back, saying, “I’m srry, but yu dn't have enugh mney t buy this dll.” I walked twards him and asked him wh the dll was fr.
“It's the dll that my sister wanted mst fr Christmas,” he said. I tld him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it t her and that he shuldn't wrry. He sadly replied, “N, Santa Claus can't bring it t her. I have t give the dll t my mm s that she can give it t my sister when she jins her.”
His eyes were s sad while saying this. “My sister has gne t be with Gd. Daddy says that Mm is ging t see Gd very sn t, s I thught that she culd take the dll with her t give it t my sister.”
My heart nearly stpped. I quickly reached fr my wallet and suggested that we cunt the mney again. “Okay,” he said. “I hpe that I have enugh.” I added sme f my mney t his withut letting him see and we started t cunt it. There was enugh fr the dll and even sme spare mney left. “Thank yu, Gd, fr giving me enugh mney!” the little by said.
I left the stre, feeling as if my life had been changed frever.
57. Why culdn't the by buy the dll?
A. Because he didn't knw the cashier.B. Because he didn't have enugh mney.
C. Because he didn't find the dll.D. Because the dlls had been sld ut.
58. The by wanted t buy the dll fr ________.
A. Santa ClausB. his sisterC. his mtherD. his father
59. What des the first sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The writer's heart stpped wrking suddenly.
B. The writer had a heart prblem.
C. The writer was s tuched by the by.
D. The writer was scared after hearing the stry.
60. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The by's mm was badly ill.B. The cashier gave the dll t the by fr free.
C. The by's mm wanted the dll mst.D. Santa Claus brught the dll t the by's sister.
61. What did the writer d t help the by?
A. He bught the by a dll.
B. He fund a gd dctr t save his mther.
C. He tld the cashier t sell the dll t the by.
D. He gave the by sme mney t buy the dll.
Passage2
Eight years ag, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games. At that year's Pyeng Chang Olympics, Wu nt nly returned, but als made histry.
On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men's shrt-track 500-meter race. He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39. 584 secnds. He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. BBC said Wu's win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
“I didn't give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,” he tld the reprter after the match.
But China's shrt-track teams didn't d well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the wmen's 500 meters, 3000-meter relay and men's 1500 meters all failed t take hme the gld. Wu was China's biggest hpe, which put a lt f pressure n him. But he prved himself with his great perfrmance.
Wu is nw knwn as a highly talented skater. But things were nt always that way. When Wu jined the natinal team in2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time. Their wrds made him quite upset. But Wu didn't want t give up and wrked as hard as he culd. He practiced skating all year rund. He even didn't return t his hmetwn fr the hlidays fr 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he tld the reprter after his match at the Olympics.
62. At the Pyeng Chang Olympics, Wu Dajing wn the gld medal in the men's shrt-track ________ race.
A. 500-meterB. 1000-meterC. 1500-meterD. 3000-meter relay
63. What des the underlined wrd “flawless” mean?
A. Ordinary.B. Cmmn.C. PerfectD. Difficult.
64. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Wu wn a gld medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games fur years ag.
B. Wu set the wrld recrd with a time f 39. 584 secnds and made histry.
C. Wu's caches placed great hpe n him when he jined the natinal team.
D. Chinese skaters in the wmen's 500 meters, 3000-meter relay tk hme the gld.
65. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The natinal team and caches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.
B. Wu kept n practicing skating all year rund even in the hlidays fr 10 years.
C. Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin were mre hard-wrking n skating than Wu Dajing.
D. Because f Wu's hard wrk, cnfidence and strng will, he finally succeeded.
66. Which ne might be the best title f this passage?
A. Frm Zer t Skating HerB. Shrt-track 500-meter Race
C. Pyeng Chang Winter OlympicsD. Rising f China's Bright Skiing Star
(B) 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(20分，每小题2分)
Passage 3
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
In Hebei, there is a small village called Yeli. Thrugh the village yu can see green trees alng the riverbank. Hwever, yu can hardly imagine that, abut 16 years ag, this area was cvered with rcks and weeds(杂草), the big change is all because f years f hard wrk by tw best friends: Jia Haixia, wh is blind, and Jia Wenqi, wh has n arms.
The tw friends decided t plant trees t make a living back in 2002, althugh bth are disabled, they learned t wrk tgether by becming each ther's eyes and hands. With little mney t buy yung trees, they had t cllect and plant cuttings(插枝,插条), every mrning, they went t the riverbank tgether, Jia Wenqi wrked in the frnt and Jia Haixia fllwed him by hlding ne f his friend's empty sleeves(衣袖) after they arrived at the riverbank, Jia Haixia wuld climb n his friend's shulders t get cuttings and Jia Wenqi wuld tell him which cuttings were the best. After that, they dug hles n the grund and watered the cuttings tgether.
They planted8O0 trees in he first year, but nly tw survived(存活). They didn't give up. Instead, they cntinued t plant mre in the next years. The riverbank is nw hme t ver ten thusand trees.
Tday, the tw friends n lnger need t make a living by planting trees, but they have n plans t stp. They aim t plant as many trees as pssible in the area s as t prtect the village frm flding(洪水) and t imprve the lcal envirnment.
67. Where did the stry take place?
68. Culd peple see many green trees there 16 years ag?
69. Hw did these tw disabled men wrk tgether? (N mre than 12 wrds)
70. Hw many trees are there alng the riverbank nwadays?
71. What's the purpse f their planting trees nw?
Passage4
完成表格，每空词数不限。
If yu're having a hard time getting alng with yur new teacher, ging t class can be a bad time. But yu really want t get gd grades, what shuld yu d? Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
Talk t yur teacher. A shrt discussin can clear up the cluds between tw persns. Always be plite and shw admiratin. Express yurself bravely and shw the ideas frm yur heart.
Ask yur teacher hw yu can d well in class. Teachers have years f educatin and experience in the subjects they teach. Learning mre abut this fact helps make a gd relatinship between yu and yur teacher. Discussing the best ways t succeed in class shws yur teacher yu care abut the class.
Learn t understand his teaching methd. Smetimes, the reasn why yu dn't like yur teacher is the way he runs the classrm. If yu're used t a very relaxing class, leaning t develp in a strict envirnment is difficult. In fact, giving yurself time t accept this new style f teaching is pssible.
Take part in activities yu're yur teacher. Studies shw that teachers wuld like t pay attentin t yu, if they feel yu have smething in cmmn. Jining a club r taking part in ther activities with yur teacher creates cmmn grund between yu. And it makes yu get n better with him in class mre easily.
Ⅶ.书面表达。（共10分）
回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。
要点：1. 选取至少两个方面；2. 结合自身亲身经历，谈一谈过去与现在的不同；3.如何取得这些进步的。
要求：1. 书写工整，语句连贯，词数80左右；2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
I have made prgress
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年度下学期九年级素质测评（一）
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、
1. D2. C3. A4. D5. A6. B7. A8. D9. D10. D
11. C12. C13. B14. C15. B
二、
16. D17. C18. B19. G20. A
21. What were yu ding then
22. Wh is he/Wh is the famus persn/What's his name
23. N, he isn't/N
24. Why is he ur her/Why d yu think s/Why
25. An astrnaut/I want t be an astrnaut
三、
26. difficulties27. happiness28. agreement29. studying30. invitatin
四、
31. make sure32. cunting dwn
33. D yu knw when the train was invented?
34. If yu practice every day, yur listening skill will be imprved.
35.当我的妈妈醒来阻止我的时候，我正完成工作。
36.有时成年人没有通过孩子的眼睛停下来看事情。
五.
37-41 BCADD42-46 BADBC
47. last48. usually49. interests50. gd51. having
52. them53. present54. Help55. if56. thers
六
57. B58. B59. C60. A61. D62. A63. C64. B65. D66. A
67. At a small village in Hebei.
68. N.
69. By becming each ther's eyes and hands.
70. Over ten thusand.
71. T prtect the village frm flding and t imprve the lcal envirnment.
72. get alng with
73. shw admiratin t
74. t d well
75. t give
76. in cmmnA. I think I need mre practice.
B. And I can als read sme magazines there.
C. Wuld yu like t jin me?
D. What abut yu?
E. What can I d fr yu?
F. What time d yu g t schl?
G. Are yu gd at basketball?
but, present, if, last, they, usual, ther, interest, gd, help, have, s
Hw t 72. ________ yur new teacher
Talk t yur teacher.
☆Always be plite and 73. ________ yur teacher.
☆Express yurself bravely and shw the ideas frm yur heart.
Ask yur teacher hw 74. ________ in class.
☆Learn mre abut the educatin and experience f the teacher.
☆Shw yur teacher yu care abut the class.
Learn t understand his teaching methd.
☆Knw different teachers have different styles.
☆It's pssible 75. ________ yurself time t accept this new style f teaching.
Take part in activities with yur teacher.
☆Make the teacher feel yu have smething76. ________
☆Jin a club r take part in ther activities.
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