2022年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了 答非选择题时，务必使用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
宜宾市2022年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。
2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。
选择题（共两部分，满分100分）
第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy buy for his father?
A. A CD. B. A phone. C. An MP4 player.
2. Who tells the girl not to swim in rivers alone?
A. Her parents. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates.
3. How’s the weather in Australia?
A. It’s cold. B. It’s hot. C. It’s cool.
4. Where was Linda last Saturday afternoon?
A. In the park. B. In the museum. C. In the bookshop.
5. What would Mary like best?
A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Bananas.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6. What is Fred Warner doing now?
A. He’s calling. B. He’s in a meeting. C. He’s seeing a doctor.
7. When can the girl talk to Fred Warner on the phone?
A. At 10:15. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30.
听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What does Peter want to change to play at last?
A. Soccer. B. Skating. C. Ice hockey.
9. What club is Alice in?
A. Skating club. B. Soccer club. C. Basketball club.
10. What does Peter think of skating?
A. Very relaxing. B. Very interesting. C. Very dangerous.
听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What is the man going to do tomorrow?
A. To save the whales. B. To read a newspaper. C. To give a talk in class.
12. What is the news about?
A. About pilots. B. About pilot whales. C. About white whales.
13. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. How long has Nick been learning art since this summer vacation?
A. For 3 days. B. For 2 weeks. C. For 3 months.
15. Who is the beginner of this Art School according to the conversation?
A. Tom. B. Nick. C. Helen.
16. How does Helen go to Art School from her aunt’s home?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What color was the rubbish bag?
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
18. When did the speaker begin going to the forest?
A. 3 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 5 years ago.
19. Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish?
A. To keep and sell it to others. B. To make full use of it at home. C. To do something for the environment.
20. How does the speaker feel about the work she has done?
A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Excited.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Good relationship can make us happy and comfortable. But 21 can we get on well with others? First of all, we should believe in others. Everybody has their own ways to 22 things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is 23 for us to communicate with each other. We can 24 happiness and sadness with our friends. What’s more, we should be kind to others and try to offer necessary help to those in trouble. Treating others honestly is also a good way to get on well with others. These 25 will help us to get along well with others.
21. A. where B. when C. how D. why
22. A. do B. find C. use D. keep
23. A. difficult B. necessary C. interesting D. dangerous
24. A. offer B. make C. refuse D. share
25. A. courses B. decisions C. orders D. suggestions
B
Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. When Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining new car, 26 it. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul nodded, “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.”
“Your brother gave it to you, and didn’t 27 you anything? I wish...” the boy stopped. Of course Paul knew the boy wished to have a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul. The boy went on, “I wish I could be a 28 like that.”
Paul looked at the boy in 29 , then he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Yes, but would you mind driving to my house?”, the boy said excitedly. Paul thought the boy wanted to show his 30 that he had a rich friend. But Paul was 31 again.
When Paul stopped in front of the 32 , the boy got off and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brother downstairs and set him 33 on the step and pointed to the 34 . “It was given to him by his brother for Christmas. Some day, I will give you one just like it.”
That Christmas Eve, Paul learned it is more encouraged to 35 than to receive.
26. A. washing B. admiring C. cleaning D. repairing
27. A. cost B. send C. spare D. bring
28. A. boy B. worker C. brother D. friend
29. A. need B. use C. happiness D. surprise
30. A. boss B. neighbors C. classmates D. driver
31. A. wrong B. right C. worried D. glad
32. A. office B. street C. shop D. house
33. A. down B. up C. fast D. off
34. A. man B. park C. car D. seat
35. A. take B. give C. want D. leave
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Have you gotten vaccinated (接种疫苗) so far? Have you been waiting for so long? Maybe the following chart will be helpful for you who want to get vaccinated in our city.
Health Centers
Locations
Phone Numbers
Time
Ways of Making an Appointment (预约)
Zhaochang Community
No.202
Caoyan Street
2345001
Monday- Sunday
14 : 00-17 : 00
On the phone
Daguanlou Community
No.159
Jianshe Road
8223456
Monday- Sunday
8 : 30-12 : 00
On the phone
or on the Internet
Beicheng Community
No.326
Zhongshan Street
8300045
Monday-Saturday
13 : 00-20 : 00
On the phone
or on the Wechat
Guangming Community
No.405
Guangming Road
8270920
Monday- Sunday
14 : 00-18 : 00
On the phone
36. How many ways of making an appointment can people have to get vaccinated?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
37. Which health center has the shortest working hours?
A. Beicheng Community. B. Daguanlou Community.
C. Zhaochang Community. D. Guangming Community.
38. Where will you go if you want to get vaccinated in the morning?
A. No. 159 Jianshe Road. B. No. 202 Caoyan Street.
C. No. 326 Zhongshan Street. D. No. 405 Guangming Road.
39. Which number will you call if you want to have an appointment with Beicheng Community?
A. 8223456. B. 2345001. C. 8300045. D. 8270920.
40. What is this passage mainly about?
A. Ways of making an appointment. B. The locations of the health centers.
C. Some messages about the treatment. D. Information about getting vaccinated.
B
Dreams really exist. But in the morning when you wake up, they are remembered just as a dream. That is what happened to me.
I always had the dream to dance. When I was young, I would dance around and around in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my backyard. Reality woke me up when I heard a voice saying, “I don’t know why you try to dance, Anna. You don’t have the talent to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).” Hearing that, I fell to the ground and cried for hours.
We lived in the countryside by a lake. My mother didn’t like anything because she thought nothing was ever perfect in her life. She dreamed of a different life but she ended up living in the countryside, far away from the city where she believed her dreams would come true.
I enjoyed hanging out by the water. I used to sit there for hours and stare at my reflection. Once the waves came, my reflection would be washed away, just like my dream to dance.
As I grew older, I began to realize my dream was even born because of something that was inside me. The dream I had was never cared for, so it slowly died. When I finally woke up from many years of dreaming, I realized that I couldn’t only dance in the wildflowers. I had to move on to the stage (舞台).
41. What is the writer’s dream?
A. To be a ballerina. B. To dance in the field.
C. To live in the city. D. To help her mother.
42. Why did Anna cry for hours?
A. She couldn’t sleep during the night. B. She couldn’t remember her dreams.
C. People didn’t let her dance in the yard. D. People didn’t think she was good at dance.
43. What can we know about Anna’s mother from Paragraph 3?
A. She achieved her dream. B. She wanted to live in the city.
C. She was satisfied with her life. D. She liked living in the countryside.
44. What did Anna usually do when hanging out by the water?
A. Dance by herself. B. Do some washing.
C. Find her lost dreams. D. Watch herself in the water.
45. What did Anna finally decide to do?
A. Let her dream die. B. Hold on to her dream.
C. Go back to the country. D. Live with her dear mother.
C
Babies will naturally share food with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, according to a new study published in Scientific Reports.
In the study, the researchers first did an experiment on 19-month-olds. The time was about 75 minutes after their last snack or meal. In the experiment, an unfamiliar adult reached for pieces of fresh fruit that had been placed on a dish in front of a child, and the child could choose to either share the fruit with the adult or keep the fruit and eat it himself/herself. Almost 60% of the children shared at least one piece of fruit with the adult.
In a follow-up experiment, the researchers had the children’s parents bring them in just before their next scheduled snack or meal, so on average, it had been more than 130 minutes since they last ate. The researchers wanted to know whether these children, who were hungry themselves, would still share food with someone in need.
The results showed that almost 40% of the children were willing to share at least one piece of fruit with the adult who reached for the food. Some other experiment results also showed that children as young as one year old liked to help others in need, even when they themselves wanted to get something.
46. Where can we read the new study?
A. In a children’s book. B. In Scientific Reports.
C. In the food magazine. D. In a popular newspaper.
47. Whom did the researchers do the first experiment on?
A. Some adults. B. 19-month babies.
C. Children’s parents. D. Many strangers.
48. What does the underlined word “scheduled” most probably mean?
A. Left the day before. B. Overcooked.
C. Planned ahead of time. D. Home-made.
49. What can we know from the third and fourth paragraphs?
A. The babies ate things very slowly.
B. The babies didn’t like snacks or meals.
C. Though young, the babies shared food with parents.
D. Though hungry, the babies were still willing to share.
50. Why did the researchers carry out the experiments?
A. To show babies like to share naturally. B. To know how much children can eat.
C. To teach children how to help others. D. To advise adults to look after babies.
第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In July, 2021, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (双减政策). It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden on primary and junior school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. So making a careful and available homework plan for yourselves is important. 51
Be sure to remember your homework.
52 Be sure to ask some questions about your homework if you want to understand what homework to do at home.
Try to finish your homework at school.
You can spend some time working on your homework in your classroom. If you finish much homework in school, you don’t need to do a lot at home. Many schools have studying rooms for students to do their homework. 53 It’s fun for them to play with their classmates after class.
54
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day, and then pace (调整) yourself. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 hours of homework a night. If you don’t have too much homework at home, you can enjoy yourself more, or you’ll have to say sorry to your game shows or films on TV. 55
A. Plan your time well.
B. It can help you to do your homework better.
C. You can spend more time taking part in activities.
D. After that, they can stay in school and relax themselves.
E. Write it down in your notebook in order to remember it.
F. You can’t have a good time at home with homework undone.
非选择题
第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
56. Mr. Hunter often gets up e________ to catch the first bus.
57. We must work hard to make our country richer and s________.
58. Have you ever thought about how to recycle the w________ things?
59. Last weekend, Bill s________ a good time with his grandparents in the mountains.
60. Many parents often c________ their own children with other kids. It’s not good for them.
61. We can enrich our life experience through all________ /kaɪndz/ of after-school activities.
62. Thanks for your invitation and it’s my pleasure to go to your ________ /'bɜ:θdeɪ/ party.
63. Don’t take anything that doesn’t ________ (属于) to you.
64. Schools should help parents realize the ________ (重要性) of family education.
65. Three other astronauts were sent to Tiangong space ________(站) on June 5th, 2022.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Sun Jiarui, a 10-year-old girl from Outang Central Primary School in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, recently was famous online for her 66 (cook) skills. Sun, who has been learning to cook from her father since she was eight, can now cook more than fifty 67 (dish) .
It is 68 (report) that Sun Jiarui would go to the restaurant with her parents and liked watching her father cook food 69 she was four or five years old. She first learned cooking out of curiosity and wanted 70 (try) her father’s work. At her request, the father, Sun Yadong, began teaching his daughter 71 (careful) to do some simple cooking. She found cooking difficult 72 first, but along the way, she found it enjoyable. “Cooking improves my labor ability and makes me experience life,” she said with emotion.
In the past two years, Sun Jiarui 73 (learn) a lot of home cooking. Now Sun Jiarui’s cooking is also famous in the school. The school has opened a studio (工作坊) for the father and daughter, and students can learn some simple cooking from 74 (they) once a week.
In the coming September, primary school 75 junior school students in China will find a new “practical activities” course in their schedule, with at least one class every week.
第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth of the Twenty-four Solar Terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, which falls on April 20 this year. As the last solar term in spring, this period sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase, creating a good environment for plants and animals. Grain Rain is still linked with modem agriculture. It links grain with rain, reflecting an increasing amount of rainfall, which is good for the growth of crops. For farmers, it is a good time to sow.
It might not be so well-known that in Chinese tale an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters (汉字). Cang Jie created a set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and mammals. After his great invention, grains started to pour down from the sky.
The Grain Rain Day has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese language, and April 20 has been designated as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. Chinese characters are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture, and an important symbol of cultural identity.
Grain Rain, the Last Solar Term in Spring
The date
The Grain Rain Day this year falls on 76 .
The temperature
It sees the temperature rise and rainfall 77 . It is a good time for farmers to sow.
The origin
An actual “grain rain” 78 in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters.
The 79 characters
They are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people and an important 80 of cultural identity.
第四节 书面表达（满分20分）
亲爱的同学，三年的初中学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多感慨。在此之际，请你以My Favorite Teacher为题，用英语写一篇短文向学校校刊英文栏目投稿。
内容包括：
1. 最喜欢的老师；
2. 简单介绍该老师（外貌或性格）；
3. 喜欢他（她）的理由（两个）；
4. 最想对老师说的话。
注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名（只用Mr./Ms./Miss+姓；学科）；
3. 词数100左右。开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
My Favorite Teacher
How time flies! My three-year junior middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my teachers.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
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宜宾市2022年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语 听力部分
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
Text 1.
W: Can I help you? We have phones, MP4 players and so on.
M: Yes, please. I want to buy a CD for my dad, because Father’s Day is coming.
Text 2
W: My teachers often tell me and my classmates not to swim in rivers alone.
M: I completely agree. It’s too dangerous.
Text 3
W: Jack, take more clothes. Though it’s very hot in Shanghai, it’s cold in Australia.
M: I will. Thank you, mom.
Text 4
M: Where did you go last Saturday, Linda?
W: I didn’t go to the park or the museum as I had planned. I spent the whole afternoon in the bookshop.
Text 5
M: Mary, which would you like better, apples or bananas?
W: Neither. I like oranges best.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
W: Can I speak to Fred Warner, please?
M: Sorry. He’s having a meeting now. I’ll ask him to call you back at a quarter past ten when he comes out.
W: But I’m seeing a doctor at that time. I can phone at eleven.
M: He’ll be in another meeting then. Call him at half past eleven before he goes for lunch, please.
W: OK. Thank you.
听第7 段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
W: Do you still play basketball, Peter?
M: Yes, Alice. But I’m ready for a change. I’ve always tried soccer, but it’s a little difficult. So that’s why I’ve decided on ice hockey instead.
W: They’re looking for players at my skating club. Why don’t you go there to practice one day?
M: But it always seems very dangerous. You don’t really wear anything to protect yourself, do you?
W: Not really, no.
听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
W: Oh, dear, you’ve been reading the newspaper for the whole evening. What’s on?
M: It’s a science program on pilot whales. I’ll give a talk on it in my class tomorrow.
W: Pilot whales?
M: Yes, I have just read some news. 500 pilot whales got stuck on the beach off Tasmania’s far west coast and were not able to leave it. Some villagers there successfully saved only a few of the 500 whales.
W: I’m so sorry to hear that. Why were so many whales trapped there?
M: According to the report, pilot whales are very social animals, and they are found in large groups. In this case, some whales may have traveled in the wrong way, and the group got into trouble.
听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
M: Hi! I’m Nick. What’s your name?
W: Hello, Nick. My name’s Helen.
M: Hi, Helen. Are you a new student of this Art School here?
W: Yes, I had my first lesson this morning. Are you new, too?
M: No, I’ve been learning for two weeks since this summer vacation.
W: Two weeks? That’s a long time!
M: Haha, it’s not so long. What class are you in?
W: I am in Art Class Three. It’s for beginners. And what about you?
M: I am in Art Class One. How long have you been in Yibin?
W: Only for three days.
M: Wow. Where do you live?
W: Well, I’m staying in my aunt’s home. It’s not far from here, only around 800 meters from here. I can walk here every day. How about you?
M: Well, I live in Tom’s home. He is my friend. It’s very far from here. I must go to take the bus now.
W: OK. See you tomorrow.
M: Bye.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
Text 10（女声）
W：
I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. I started to pick up rubbish and ten minutes later, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and waste newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ago, I’ve been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I’m often there for about three hours each time. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look over all the rubbish I’ve found. If any of it is recyclable, I’ll keep it. I can’t understand why people drop rubbish everywhere. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping. I am proud that I can do something to help the earth, and I still think it is very important.
听力考试到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间，将答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力考试全部结束。
宜宾市2022年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语参考答案及评分意见
选择题 共100分
第一部分：听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 ABACA 6—10 BCCAC 11—15 CBABC 16—20 BBACB
第二部分：读（共两节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
21—25 CABDD 26—30 BACDB 31—35 ADACB
第二节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
36—40 ACACD 41—45 ADBDB 46—50 BBCDA 51—55 BEDAF
非选择题 共50分
第三部分：写（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分 ）
56. early 57. stronger 58. waste 59. spent 60. compare
61. kinds 62. birthday 63. belong 64. importance 65. station
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分 ）
66. cooking 67. dishes 68. reported 69. when 70. to try
71. carefully 72. at 73. has learnt 74. them 75. and (或has learned)
第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
76. April 20 77. increase 78. was recorded 79. Chinese 80. symbol
第四节 书面表达（20分）
My Favorite Teacher
How time flies! My three-year Middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my teachers.
As for me, my favorite teacher is Ms. Li, our English teacher. She is a bit thin but very beautiful, with a pair of thick glasses. She is serious and strict. In fact, she often makes her classes so interesting and lively that we all enjoy her lessons. When we are tired in class, she often tells jokes to make us relaxed. With the help of her, we have made great progress in English.
Ms. Li, I only want to say to you: My dream—to be a good senior school student—will come true in the end. Thank you! (I wish you a happy life in your life long journey.)