辽宁省大连市沙河口区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份辽宁省大连市沙河口区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共35页。

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
I.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）The courses last________six weeks.（　　）
A．in B．at C．for D．with
2．（1分）She felt sure of________in the competition and won at last.（　　）
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
3．（1分）He was tired，________he did not stop trying.（　　）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
4．（1分）Chinese cartoon film Havoc in Heaven________in the 1960s.（　　）
A．appears B．appeared
C．will appear D．is appearing
5．（1分）—Grandma，is the pizza ready？It________delicious!
—Wait a minute.It will be ready soon.（　　）
A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks
6．（1分）—Will you go to the cinema with me this evening？
—Sorry，I________.I haven't finished my homework yet.（　　）
A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．couldn't
7．（1分）Some astronauts________to the space station twice.（　　）
A．will go B．went C．have gone D．have been
8．（1分）I have loved radio________I was quite young.（　　）
A．if B．since C．because D．although
9．（1分）My mum________the dinner when I came back last night.（　　）
A．makes B．made C．will make D．was making
10．（1分）________their English，the students read English novels every day.（　　）
A．Improve B．Improving C．To improve D．Improved
11．（1分）—Daming，do you know________？
—On March 12th.（　　）
A．when we are going to plant trees
B．where we are going to plant trees
C．when are we going to plant trees
D．where are we going to plant trees
12．（1分）﹣I'm not sure how to make a model plane.
—________I can help you.（　　）
A．Don't worry. B．Good luck!
C．Sure，no problem. D．That's a pity.
II.完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
13．（16分）What's China like in the eyes of foreign visitors？Is there anything that surprises them？The video My China Surprise brings us some answers.Some of its episodes（集）have（1）　 　 on social media platforms including Bilibili，Douyin and WeChat.Each episode tells a foreigner's surprising experiences in China.Let's check out one of them!
Lulu is from Hungary.She first came to Beijing in 2017.Here，she found her greatest （2）　 　 ﹣ Peking Opera.
"The clothes were of course fantastic，and the movements were so delicate（精妙的）.The face﹣painting was something I've （3）　 　 seen before.It is so different from Western opera，" she said.
Now Lulu is a（4）　 　 of the Peking Opera group at Tsinghua University，where she studies.The group members practice twice a week.Mostly，they practice singing and movements.
The biggest（5）　 　 Lulu faced was learning the Asian way of singing."In the beginning，my throat（嗓子）was always in pain，because I was using my voice in the （6）　 　way，"she said.But with the help of teachers，she has improved a lot.
There are other（7）　 　 students in the group. "I really love it that Peking Opera brings us together，" she said. "I（8）　 　 that art has no boundaries（界限）and music has no language barriers （障碍）.I hope I can share this hobby of mine with people outside China."

（1）A.made up
B.set up
C.come out
D.closed down
（2）A.circle
B.hobby
C.dream
D.prize
（3）A.just
B.already
C.ever
D.never
（4）A.queen
B.person
C.member
D.hero
（5）A.problem
B.value
C.mess
D.success
（6）A.right
B.wrong
C.natural
D.usual
（7）A.international
B.clever
C.active
D.local
（8）A.imagine
B.expect
C.suggest
D.believe

Ⅲ.阅读理解（一） A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（8分）
Forty years of Smurfs on TV
This year is the 40th anniversary of The Smurfs US cartoon show.Starting in 1981，these little blue elves（精灵）from Belgium brought their funny language to the world.
What made The Smurfs popular？In 1981，there were not many cartoons for kids on TV.Famous cartoonist Joseph Barbera called them"a relief（解脱）" from superhero cartoons.
Unlike superheroes，Smurfs are not powerful.Their leader is Papa Smurf，an old man.Each Smurf is different.They often argue with each other.But if a Smurf is in trouble，the others work together to protect him.Maybe that's all the superpower they get.
Papa Smurf：The leader of the Smurfs.He is the only Smurf with a red hat and pants.Papa is kind.He understands the feelings of others.
Brainy Smurf：The village student.He wears glasses.He always shares"wisdom（智慧）"even though it annoys everyone.He writes many books.
Hefty Smurf：The strongest and bravest Smurf.He often helps out other Smurfs.He has a shape of heart on his arm.
Smurfette：The only female Smurf.She wears a white dress.She usually plans big activities in the Smurf village.
Gargamel：An evil wizard（邪恶的巫师）.He uses magic to catch the Smurfs.He wants to eat them or turn them into gold.

（1）From the passage we know the Smurfs are 　 　.
A.popular
B.modern
C.strong
D.difficult
（2）Maybe the smurfs get superpower from 　 　.
A.being different from others
B.understanding the feelings of others
C.arguing with each other
D.working together and protecting each other
（3）Who is the bravest Smurf？ 　 　
A.Papa Smurf.
B.Brainy Smurf.
C.Hefty Smurf.
D.Smurfette.
（4）What's true about Gargamel？ 　 　
A.He is a bad man to fight with.
B.He is a humorous cartoon hero.
C.He has won people's hearts.
D.He wants to be friends with Smurfs.
15．（8分）
Ready to build a new space
On June 5，Tiangong space station welcomed another three Chinese astronauts – Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
This is the ninth manned spaceflight for China.The astronauts will stay 400 kilometers above the Earth for six months.Their mission（使命）is to complete the building of Tiangong space station，They will work to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe core module（核心舱）.Then the space station will be a T shape with Tianhe at the centre and the two space labs on each side.
The astronauts will be very busy.They will enter the two space labs for the first time and they will do scientific research there.They will do two to three spacewalks.They will also give us fun space lessons!
When their mission is completed around the end of this year，the Tiangong space station will become fully operational（全面运行的）.The astronauts will meet another three astronauts from the Shenzhou XV mission，The six astronauts will work together for five to 10 days inside Tiangong，before the Shenzhou XIV astronauts fly back to Earth in December.
The Tiangong space station is expected to work.for up to 15 years.It will also be open to foreign astronauts.
（1）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Safe return.
B.Two space labs.
C.Stay in space.
D.Astronauts' mission.
（2）From Paragraph 3，we know 　 　.
A.when we will have space lessons
B.what the astronauts will do in space
C.why the astronauts enter the space labs
D.how the astronauts do scientific research
（3）The Shenzhou XIV astronauts will return to Earth 　 　.
A.at the end of this year
B.in December next year
C.ten days later
D.in April next year
（4）What do we know about Tiangong space station？ 　 　
A.Only Chinese astronauts can work in Tiangong.
B.Tiangong space station will work for about 15 years.
C.Six astronauts will work in Tiangong for six months.
D.Tiangong space station is famous for its strange shape.

16．（10分）My friend Bobby and his family lived a simple life.They didn't have that much money to spend on anything but essential（必须的）things like food.But as the summer holidays came around，Bobby wanted to treat his kids and take them to play miniature golf（迷你高尔夫）.
When they arrived at the golf course（球场），Bobby walked up to the woman at the ticket counter（售票柜台）and said，"How much is it to get in？"
The young woman replied， "＄3.00 for you and ＄3.00 for any kid who is older than 6.We let them in free（免费的） if they are 6 or younger.How old are they？"
Bobby replied，"One is ＄3 and the other is ＄7，so I guess I should pay you ＄6.00."
The woman at the ticket counter said，"Hey，did you just win the lottery（彩票）or something？You could have saved yourself 3 dollars.If you told me that the older one was 6，I wouldn't have known the difference."
Bobby replied， "Yes，that may be true，but the kids would know the difference.As a father，I should set a good example for them.That way，they can grow up and set good examples for others，too."
Then，taking his two boys by the hand，Bobby spent a wonderful afternoon with them playing golf.

（1）The father paid 　 　in the end.
A.＄3
B.＄6
C.＄7
D.＄9
（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "saved"？ 　 　
A.节省
B.保存
C.挽救
D.奖励
（3）What can we infer（推断） from the passage？ 　 　
A.One of the kids was over six years old.
B.They spent a lot of money in playing golf.
C.The kids will enjoy playing golf in their lives.
D.The experience may make the kids grow as a person.
（4）What do we know about the father from the story？ 　 　
A.He pays attention to how his kids grow.
B.He is interested in looking after kids.
C.He is not good at making money.
D.He is a good golf player.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.More than just a golf play
B.Little actions make you who you are
C.Make every dollar count
D.Simple life is a good choice for kids

B、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
17．（8分）Dick and Ken lived in the same street.Both children had a good family and lots of nice things.（1）　 　In other words，Ken was a jealous（妒忌的）boy.
Dick and Ken grew up and got jobs.At first，they both cycled（骑自行车）to work every morning.Then Dick bought a motorcycle（摩托车）.Every morning，Dick on his motorcycle rode past Ken on his bicycle，and Ken felt jealous. （2）　 　He was happy until Dick bought a car.
Ken bought a car，and it was as good as Dick's car.There were a lot of other cars on the road，so the journey to work was slower，but Ken was happy.
But after a year，Dick bought a bigger car.So Ken worked very hard，and yesterday he bought an expensive new car. （3）　 　There were cars in front as far as he could see，and none of them could move.But Ken was happy because his car was bigger，better and faster than Dlok's oar.
Then he saw Dick behind him，but Dick was not in a car. （4）　 　It was a new bicycle，The cars moved very slowly，so Dick cycled past them easily，Ken watched as Dick cycled away in front of him.He watched Dicks big，new bicycle and felt jealous.

A.Dick was riding a bicycle.
B.Dick drove past him quickly.
C.This morning，Ken left home in his new car.
D.So Ken bought a motorcycle and he was happy.
E.Ken was happy because his motorcycle was better than Dick's.
F.But Ken was unhappy because some of Dick's things were better than his.
Ⅳ.情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。
18．（10分）Doctor：Can I help you？
Bill： （1）　 　 My head hurts.
Doctor： （2）　 　
Bill：Since last week.
Doctor：Let me have a look. （3）　 　
Bill：No，not really.I only get about five hours' sleep.I usually play computer games late at night.
Doctor：That's the problem.
Bill： （4）　 　
Doctor：You spend too much time in front of the computer.It can be very harmful to your health.
Bill：OK，so what should I do？
Doctor：Well，don't worry. （5）　 　 Do some exercise and have enough sleep.You'll be all right soon.
Bill：Thank you，doctor.

A.Is it very bad？
B.It's not serious.
C.Have you slept well？
D.I'm not feeling well.
E.What's wrong with me？
F.Take it three times a day.
G.How long have you been like this？
V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
19．（1分）The famous　 　loves Chinese tea culture very much.（art）
20．（1分）I don't feel 　 　in class any more after getting exercise every morning.（sleep）
21．（1分）Nothing is　 　if you put your heart into it．（possible）
22．（1分）My father made the 　 　 that I should trust my friend.（suggest）
23．（1分）Cao Chong thought of a way to 　 　the elephant.（weight）
24．（1分）I like doing outdoor　 　best.（activity）
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。
25．（12分）
friendly noise seem throw skill hurt
"Oh，boys，don't throw stones at the poor bird，"said an old grey﹣headed man.
"Sir，"said a little one，"she makes such a loud （1）　 　 that we can't bear（忍受） her.
"I am afraid the stone will rebound（反弹） and （2）　 　 you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!"
"Well，I will tell you a true story."
"Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very （3）　 　 to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds （4）　 　 to love the old couple too.For seven years a bird had come and built her nest（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day I thought I would try my （5）　 　 upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone，and I（6）　 　 it with my skill.It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead!"
26．（8分）
remember fall off nothing sorry
"I was sorry after she （1）　 　 the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped（发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache.I said （2）　 　 to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to me.I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in the eye and tell them how （3）　 　I was.They have been dead for many，many years，and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded，and hit me？For fifty years I have still （4）　 　 it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，I will be happy.
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
27．（12分）
A dream comes true
William lived in a small village called Wimbe.He was really interested in machines.He would take them apart and put them back together.He liked to find out how they worked.His dream was to learn how to help his family.
One year，there was a drought in Wimbe.The people didn't have much food or money.William's parents didn't have enough money for William to go to high school.
William couldn't go to school.However，he could go to the library.William was at the library one day when he saw a book with windmills（风 车）on the cover.He knew that a windmill used wind to make electricity.The book gave William an idea.There was a lot of wind in Wimbe.He would build a windmill!
William couldn't speak or read English very well，so he used a dictionary to look up the words he didn't know.He followed the diagrams in the book.He didn't have the tools he needed，so he made them!William went to scrapyards（废品场）to find what he needed to make a windmill.Some kids laughed at him and said he was crazy!But that didn't stop William.William and his friends found plastic pipes and a broken bicycle.They found an old generator，too.Then William made a windmill.
The people in his village laughed at him when he tried to put it up.However，the wind caught the blades.The blades spun faster and faster.Then the bicycle light he had attached came on.The laughing changed to cheering.William had made electricity.
William's windmill changed life for the people of Wimbe.The women didn't have to walk for hours to get water.The windmill pumped the water for them and their crops.The homes in Wimbe had lights at night.
As for William，his dream came true.He proved that a small idea can grow into something big.You just have to keep trying.

（1）What is William's dream？ 　 　
（2）What idea did William get from a book？ 　 　
（3）What did William do to understand the book in English？ 　 　
（4）What did William do when some of kids laughed at him？ 　 　
（5）Did William's success change people's life in Wimbe？ 　 　
（6）What do you think of William？ 　 　
Ⅶ.写A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
28．（2分）我很擅长画卡通画。 　 　
29．（2分）我没怎么旅行过。 　 　
30．（2分）你英语学了多长时间了？ 　 　
31．（2分）我希望有朝一日我能成为一位伟大的科学家。 　 　
32．（2分）你知道他为什么那样对你吗？ 　 　
B.书面表达（共20分）
33．（20分）一个兴趣培养，一项技能学习，一次游学经历，一份友情感悟……生活中很多事情都有可能给你的生活带来积极的变化，或者让你学业更轻松，或者让你人生更有成就感，或者让你身心更加愉悦……请你写一篇英语短文，在英语班会上跟同学们分享你的成长故事。
内容提示：（1）What's the hobby/skill/experience.…？
（2）How did it change your life？
要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
解析版
I.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）The courses last________six weeks.（　　）
A．in B．at C．for D．with
【分析】课程持续六周。
【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；for后跟一段时间；with和。根据last"持续"，及six weeks"六周"可知，填介词for。
故选：C。
2．（1分）She felt sure of________in the competition and won at last.（　　）
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
【分析】她在比赛中自信满满，终于赢了。
【解答】she他；主格；her她，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据 and won at last"终于赢了"可知，上文是"她对自己充满信心"，feel sure of oneself"对某人自己自信满满"，主语是she，此处用she的反身代词herself。
故选：D。
3．（1分）He was tired，________he did not stop trying.（　　）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【分析】他很累，但是他没有停止尝试。
【解答】and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；or或者，否则，表示选择或转折；so因此，所以，表示因果。根据前后文，可知前文"He was tired"与后文"he did not stop trying"是转折关系，即他很累，但是他没有停止尝试。
故选：B。
4．（1分）Chinese cartoon film Havoc in Heaven________in the 1960s.（　　）
A．appears B．appeared
C．will appear D．is appearing
【分析】20世纪60年代中国卡通电影大闹天宫问世。
【解答】appear出现，问世。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是过去式；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是现在进行时。根据in the 1960s可知本题时态是一般过去时，因此本题答案是B。
故选：B。
5．（1分）—Grandma，is the pizza ready？It________delicious!
—Wait a minute.It will be ready soon.（　　）
A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks
【分析】—奶奶，披萨做好了吗？闻起来真美味！
—稍等。很快就好了。
【解答】smell闻起来；feel感觉，摸上去；taste尝起来；look看上去。根据前文"is the pizza ready？"和下文答语"Wait a minute.It will be ready soon."可知，披萨还没做好，因此是闻起来很好闻。
故选：A。
6．（1分）—Will you go to the cinema with me this evening？
—Sorry，I________.I haven't finished my homework yet.（　　）
A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．couldn't
【分析】﹣﹣今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？
﹣﹣对不起，我不能。我还没有完成作业。
【解答】mustn't禁止；needn't不必；can't不能；couldn't不能，过去式。根据"我还没有完成作业。"可知，"不能"去看电影。一般现在时态，用can't。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Some astronauts________to the space station twice.（　　）
A．will go B．went C．have gone D．have been
【分析】有一些宇航员已经去过空间站两次。
【解答】A一般将来时；B一般过去时；C现在完成时；D现在完成时；结合句尾的twice可知，此时需要用现在完成时，因此排除选项AB；CD的区别是：C去了某地，人还没回来；D去过某地，人已经回来了。结合语境可知，是"去过某地"。
故选：D。
8．（1分）I have loved radio________I was quite young.（　　）
A．if B．since C．because D．although
【分析】我从小就喜欢收音机。
【解答】if如果；since自从；because因为；although虽然。since+一般过去时态的从句，主句用现在完成时态。
故选：B。
9．（1分）My mum________the dinner when I came back last night.（　　）
A．makes B．made C．will make D．was making
【分析】昨晚当我回来时，妈妈正在做晚饭。
【解答】A一般现在时；B一般过去时；C一般将来时；D过去进行时；结合句中的时间状语 when I came back last night可知，那时妈妈正在做晚饭，是强调过去的时刻动作正在发生，因此需要用过去进行时，即，主语+was/were+doing。
故选：D。
10．（1分）________their English，the students read English novels every day.（　　）
A．Improve B．Improving C．To improve D．Improved
【分析】为了提高他们的英语水平，学生每天读英语小说。
【解答】improve提高，增进，改善。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词的ing形式；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是过去式。根据观察和分析可知空格上要填动词不定式作目的状语，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
11．（1分）—Daming，do you know________？
—On March 12th.（　　）
A．when we are going to plant trees
B．where we are going to plant trees
C．when are we going to plant trees
D．where are we going to plant trees
【分析】﹣大明，你知道我们什么时候去植树吗？
﹣在3月12日。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词know后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除C、D项（均使用了疑问语序）；再根据语境及答语可知，问句询问的是关于时间的信息，因此应用when作引导词，即A项表述符合语境。
故选：A。
12．（1分）﹣I'm not sure how to make a model plane.
—________I can help you.（　　）
A．Don't worry. B．Good luck!
C．Sure，no problem. D．That's a pity.
【分析】﹣﹣我不知道怎么做模型飞机。
﹣﹣别担心。我可以帮你。
【解答】Don't worry.别担心。Good luck!祝你好运！Sure，no problem.当然，没问题。That's a pity.真遗憾。根据"我不知道怎么做模型飞机。"及下一句"我可以帮你。"可知，应该说"别担心。"
故选：A。
II.完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
13．（16分）What's China like in the eyes of foreign visitors？Is there anything that surprises them？The video My China Surprise brings us some answers.Some of its episodes（集）have（1）　C　 on social media platforms including Bilibili，Douyin and WeChat.Each episode tells a foreigner's surprising experiences in China.Let's check out one of them!
Lulu is from Hungary.She first came to Beijing in 2017.Here，she found her greatest （2）　B　 ﹣ Peking Opera.
"The clothes were of course fantastic，and the movements were so delicate（精妙的）.The face﹣painting was something I've （3）　D　 seen before.It is so different from Western opera，" she said.
Now Lulu is a（4）　C　 of the Peking Opera group at Tsinghua University，where she studies.The group members practice twice a week.Mostly，they practice singing and movements.
The biggest（5）　A　 Lulu faced was learning the Asian way of singing."In the beginning，my throat（嗓子）was always in pain，because I was using my voice in the （6）　B　way，"she said.But with the help of teachers，she has improved a lot.
There are other（7）　A　 students in the group. "I really love it that Peking Opera brings us together，" she said. "I（8）　D　 that art has no boundaries（界限）and music has no language barriers （障碍）.I hope I can share this hobby of mine with people outside China."

（1）A.made up
B.set up
C.come out
D.closed down
（2）A.circle
B.hobby
C.dream
D.prize
（3）A.just
B.already
C.ever
D.never
（4）A.queen
B.person
C.member
D.hero
（5）A.problem
B.value
C.mess
D.success
（6）A.right
B.wrong
C.natural
D.usual
（7）A.international
B.clever
C.active
D.local
（8）A.imagine
B.expect
C.suggest
D.believe

【分析】本文用露露的例子介绍了外国人眼中的中国什么样。
【解答】（1）短语辨析，A编造，B设立，C出版；发行，D停业，根据后文on social media platforms including Bilibili，Douyin and WeChat.（在哔哩哔哩、抖音、微信等社交媒体平台上。）可知此处意为在哔哩哔哩、抖音、微信等社交媒体平台上发布。故选C。
（2）名词辨析，A圆圈，B爱好，C梦想，D奖品，根据后文Now Lulu is a（4）____ of the Peking Opera group at Tsinghua University，where she studies.（现在，露露成为她就读的清华大学京剧剧团的一员。）可知此处意为她发现了自己最大的爱好——京剧。故选B。
（3）副词辨析，A只是，B已经，C曾经，D从不，根据后文It is so different from Western opera，（它与西方歌剧截然不同，）可知此处意为脸谱是我从未见过的。故选D。
（4）名词辨析，A女王，B人，C成员，D英雄，根据后文The group members practice twice a week.Mostly，they practice singing and movements.（剧团成员每周练习两次。大多数情况下，他们练习唱和动作。）可知此处意为现在，露露成为她就读的清华大学京剧剧团的一名成员。故选C。
（5）名词辨析，A问题，B价值，C杂乱，D成功，根据后文In the beginning，my throat（嗓子）was always in pain，（一开始，我的嗓子总是很痛，）可知此处意为露露面临的最大问题是学习亚洲的歌唱方式。故选A。
（6）形容词辨析，A正确的，B错误的，C自然的，D常见的，根据前文In the beginning，my throat（嗓子）was always in pain，（一开始，我的嗓子总是很痛，）可知此处意为因为我用错了发声方式。故选B。
（7）形容词辨析，A国际的，B聪明的，C活跃的，D本地的，根据后文I really love it that Peking Opera brings us together，（我很喜欢京剧让我们走到一起，）可知此处意为剧团里也有其他的国际学生。故选A。
（8）动词辨析，A想象，B期待，C建议，D相信，根据后文music has no language barriers （障碍）.（音乐没有语言障碍。）可知此处意为我相信艺术没有界限。故选D。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一） A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（8分）
Forty years of Smurfs on TV
This year is the 40th anniversary of The Smurfs US cartoon show.Starting in 1981，these little blue elves（精灵）from Belgium brought their funny language to the world.
What made The Smurfs popular？In 1981，there were not many cartoons for kids on TV.Famous cartoonist Joseph Barbera called them"a relief（解脱）" from superhero cartoons.
Unlike superheroes，Smurfs are not powerful.Their leader is Papa Smurf，an old man.Each Smurf is different.They often argue with each other.But if a Smurf is in trouble，the others work together to protect him.Maybe that's all the superpower they get.
Papa Smurf：The leader of the Smurfs.He is the only Smurf with a red hat and pants.Papa is kind.He understands the feelings of others.
Brainy Smurf：The village student.He wears glasses.He always shares"wisdom（智慧）"even though it annoys everyone.He writes many books.
Hefty Smurf：The strongest and bravest Smurf.He often helps out other Smurfs.He has a shape of heart on his arm.
Smurfette：The only female Smurf.She wears a white dress.She usually plans big activities in the Smurf village.
Gargamel：An evil wizard（邪恶的巫师）.He uses magic to catch the Smurfs.He wants to eat them or turn them into gold.

（1）From the passage we know the Smurfs are 　A　.
A.popular
B.modern
C.strong
D.difficult
（2）Maybe the smurfs get superpower from 　D　.
A.being different from others
B.understanding the feelings of others
C.arguing with each other
D.working together and protecting each other
（3）Who is the bravest Smurf？ 　C　
A.Papa Smurf.
B.Brainy Smurf.
C.Hefty Smurf.
D.Smurfette.
（4）What's true about Gargamel？ 　A　
A.He is a bad man to fight with.
B.He is a humorous cartoon hero.
C.He has won people's hearts.
D.He wants to be friends with Smurfs.
【分析】本文主要介绍了动画片《蓝精灵》受欢迎的原因以及其中的一些角色。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据What made The Smurfs popular？（是什么让蓝精灵如此受欢迎？）可知，蓝精灵很受欢迎。故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据But if a Smurf is in trouble，the others work together to protect him.Maybe that's all the superpower they get.（但如果一个蓝精灵遇到了麻烦，其他人会一起保护他。也许这就是他们仅有的超能力。）可知，也许蓝精灵的超能力来自一起工作，互相保护。故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Hefty Smurf：The strongest and bravest Smurf.He often helps out other Smurfs.（Hefty Smurf：最强最勇敢的蓝精灵。他经常帮助其他蓝精灵。）可知，最勇敢的蓝精灵是Hefty Smurf。故选：C。
（4）细节判断题。根据Gargamel：An evil wizard（邪恶的巫师）.He uses magic to catch the Smurfs.He wants to eat them or turn them into gold.（Gargamel：一个邪恶的巫师。他用魔法抓住了蓝精灵。他想吃掉它们，或者把它们变成金子。）可知，Gargamel是一个坏人。故选：A。
15．（8分）
Ready to build a new space
On June 5，Tiangong space station welcomed another three Chinese astronauts – Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
This is the ninth manned spaceflight for China.The astronauts will stay 400 kilometers above the Earth for six months.Their mission（使命）is to complete the building of Tiangong space station，They will work to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe core module（核心舱）.Then the space station will be a T shape with Tianhe at the centre and the two space labs on each side.
The astronauts will be very busy.They will enter the two space labs for the first time and they will do scientific research there.They will do two to three spacewalks.They will also give us fun space lessons!
When their mission is completed around the end of this year，the Tiangong space station will become fully operational（全面运行的）.The astronauts will meet another three astronauts from the Shenzhou XV mission，The six astronauts will work together for five to 10 days inside Tiangong，before the Shenzhou XIV astronauts fly back to Earth in December.
The Tiangong space station is expected to work.for up to 15 years.It will also be open to foreign astronauts.
（1）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？ 　D　
A.Safe return.
B.Two space labs.
C.Stay in space.
D.Astronauts' mission.
（2）From Paragraph 3，we know 　B　.
A.when we will have space lessons
B.what the astronauts will do in space
C.why the astronauts enter the space labs
D.how the astronauts do scientific research
（3）The Shenzhou XIV astronauts will return to Earth 　A　.
A.at the end of this year
B.in December next year
C.ten days later
D.in April next year
（4）What do we know about Tiangong space station？ 　B　
A.Only Chinese astronauts can work in Tiangong.
B.Tiangong space station will work for about 15 years.
C.Six astronauts will work in Tiangong for six months.
D.Tiangong space station is famous for its strange shape.

【分析】6月5日，天宫空间站迎来了另外三名中国宇航员——陈冬、刘洋和蔡旭哲。文章讲了宇航员的使命以及宇航员将在太空中做什么等。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据Their mission（使命）is to complete the building of Tiangong space station，（他们的使命是完成天宫空间站的建设。）可知，第二段主要讲宇航员的使命。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段The astronauts will be very busy.They will enter the two space labs for the first time and they will do scientific research there.They will do two to three spacewalks.They will also give us fun space lessons!（宇航员们会很忙。他们将首次进入两个空间实验室，并在那里进行科学研究。他们将进行两到三次太空行走。他们还会给我们上有趣的太空课！）可知，从第3段，我们知道宇航员将在太空中做什么。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据before the Shenzhou XIV astronauts fly back to Earth in December.（神舟十四号宇航员于12月飞回地球之前。）可知，神舟十四号宇航员将在今年年底返回地球。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据The Tiangong space station is expected to work for up to 15 years.（天宫空间站预计将运行15年。）可知，我们对天宫空间站了解的是天宫空间站将工作大约15年。故选B。
16．（10分）My friend Bobby and his family lived a simple life.They didn't have that much money to spend on anything but essential（必须的）things like food.But as the summer holidays came around，Bobby wanted to treat his kids and take them to play miniature golf（迷你高尔夫）.
When they arrived at the golf course（球场），Bobby walked up to the woman at the ticket counter（售票柜台）and said，"How much is it to get in？"
The young woman replied， "＄3.00 for you and ＄3.00 for any kid who is older than 6.We let them in free（免费的） if they are 6 or younger.How old are they？"
Bobby replied，"One is ＄3 and the other is ＄7，so I guess I should pay you ＄6.00."
The woman at the ticket counter said，"Hey，did you just win the lottery（彩票）or something？You could have saved yourself 3 dollars.If you told me that the older one was 6，I wouldn't have known the difference."
Bobby replied， "Yes，that may be true，but the kids would know the difference.As a father，I should set a good example for them.That way，they can grow up and set good examples for others，too."
Then，taking his two boys by the hand，Bobby spent a wonderful afternoon with them playing golf.

（1）The father paid 　B　in the end.
A.＄3
B.＄6
C.＄7
D.＄9
（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "saved"？ 　A　
A.节省
B.保存
C.挽救
D.奖励
（3）What can we infer（推断） from the passage？ 　D　
A.One of the kids was over six years old.
B.They spent a lot of money in playing golf.
C.The kids will enjoy playing golf in their lives.
D.The experience may make the kids grow as a person.
（4）What do we know about the father from the story？ 　A　
A.He pays attention to how his kids grow.
B.He is interested in looking after kids.
C.He is not good at making money.
D.He is a good golf player.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ 　A　
A.More than just a golf play
B.Little actions make you who you are
C.Make every dollar count
D.Simple life is a good choice for kids

【分析】本文主要讲述了鲍比带两个孩子去打迷你高尔夫的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段 Bobby replied，"One is 3 and the other is 7，so I guess I should pay you ＄6.00."（鲍比回答说，"一个是3，另一个是7，所以我想我应该付给你6美元。"）可知父亲最终付出6美元。故选B。
（2）词义理解题。根据第四段You could have saved yourself 3 dollars.If you told me that the older one was 6，I wouldn't have known the difference.（你本可以...下3美元。如果你告诉我大一点的是6岁，我就不会知道有什么区别了。）可知"saved"的意思是"节省"。故选A。
（3）细节推断题。根据第五段As a father，I should set a good example for them.That way，they can grow up and set good examples for others，too（作为一个父亲，我应该为他们树立一个好榜样。这样，他们可以长大，也可以为其他人树立好榜样。）可知这种经历可能会让孩子成长为一个好人。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段As a father，I should set a good example for them.That way，they can grow up and set good examples for others，too（作为一个父亲，我应该为他们树立一个好榜样。这样，他们可以长大，也可以为其他人树立好榜样。）可知他关注孩子们的成长。故选A。
（5）最佳标题题。根据全文可知本文讲述了鲍比带两个孩子去打迷你高尔夫，为孩子们树立一个好榜样的故事。故最佳标题为"不仅仅是打高尔夫球"。故选A。
B、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
17．（8分）Dick and Ken lived in the same street.Both children had a good family and lots of nice things.（1）　F　In other words，Ken was a jealous（妒忌的）boy.
Dick and Ken grew up and got jobs.At first，they both cycled（骑自行车）to work every morning.Then Dick bought a motorcycle（摩托车）.Every morning，Dick on his motorcycle rode past Ken on his bicycle，and Ken felt jealous. （2）　D　He was happy until Dick bought a car.
Ken bought a car，and it was as good as Dick's car.There were a lot of other cars on the road，so the journey to work was slower，but Ken was happy.
But after a year，Dick bought a bigger car.So Ken worked very hard，and yesterday he bought an expensive new car. （3）　C　There were cars in front as far as he could see，and none of them could move.But Ken was happy because his car was bigger，better and faster than Dlok's oar.
Then he saw Dick behind him，but Dick was not in a car. （4）　A　It was a new bicycle，The cars moved very slowly，so Dick cycled past them easily，Ken watched as Dick cycled away in front of him.He watched Dicks big，new bicycle and felt jealous.

A.Dick was riding a bicycle.
B.Dick drove past him quickly.
C.This morning，Ken left home in his new car.
D.So Ken bought a motorcycle and he was happy.
E.Ken was happy because his motorcycle was better than Dick's.
F.But Ken was unhappy because some of Dick's things were better than his.
【分析】本文讲述了迪克和肯住在同一条街上。两个孩子都有一个好家庭和很多好东西，但是肯很不高兴，因为迪克的一些东西比他的好。肯一直是一个嫉妒的男孩。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Dick and Ken lived in the same street.Both children had a good family and lots of nice things.（迪克和肯住在同一条街上。两个孩子都有一个好家庭和很多好东西。）和下文In other words，Ken was a jealous（妒忌的）boy.（换句话说，肯是个嫉妒的男孩。）可知说的是迪克和肯，以及肯是个嫉妒的男孩，结合选项，应说但是肯很不高兴，因为迪克的一些东西比他的好。故选F。
（2）根据上文Then Dick bought a motorcycle（摩托车）.Every morning，Dick on his motorcycle rode past Ken on his bicycle，and Ken felt jealous. （然后迪克买了一辆摩托车。每天早上，迪克骑着摩托车骑着自行车从肯身边经过，肯感到嫉妒。）可知说的是迪克买了一辆摩托车，肯感到嫉妒，结合选项，应说所以肯买了一辆摩托车，他很高兴。故选D。
（3）根据上文But after a year，Dick bought a bigger car.So Ken worked very hard，and yesterday he bought an expensive new car. （但一年后，迪克买了一辆更大的车。所以肯非常努力，昨天他买了一辆昂贵的新车。）和下文There were cars in front as far as he could see，and none of them could move.（在他能看到的范围内，前面有车，没有一辆能动。）可知说的是肯也买了一辆新车，结合选项，应说今天早上，肯开着他的新车离开了家。故选C。
（4）根据下文It was a new bicycle，The cars moved very slowly，so Dick cycled past them easily，Ken watched as Dick cycled away in front of him.He watched Dicks big，new bicycle and felt jealous.（这是一辆新自行车，车开得很慢，所以迪克很容易就从他们身边骑过去了。肯看着迪克在他前面骑车走了。他看着迪克的新自行车，嫉妒不已。）可知说的是迪克骑自行车，结合选项，应说迪克在骑自行车。故选A。
Ⅳ.情景交际 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。
18．（10分）Doctor：Can I help you？
Bill： （1）　D　 My head hurts.
Doctor： （2）　G　
Bill：Since last week.
Doctor：Let me have a look. （3）　C　
Bill：No，not really.I only get about five hours' sleep.I usually play computer games late at night.
Doctor：That's the problem.
Bill： （4）　E　
Doctor：You spend too much time in front of the computer.It can be very harmful to your health.
Bill：OK，so what should I do？
Doctor：Well，don't worry. （5）　B　 Do some exercise and have enough sleep.You'll be all right soon.
Bill：Thank you，doctor.

A.Is it very bad？
B.It's not serious.
C.Have you slept well？
D.I'm not feeling well.
E.What's wrong with me？
F.Take it three times a day.
G.How long have you been like this？
【分析】主要介绍了比尔不舒服去看医生医生建议他做些运动，并有充足的睡眠这样很快就会好。
【解答】（1）根据上下文"我能为您效劳吗？我头痛。"结合选项可知，D项"我感觉不舒服。"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据下文"从上周开始。"结合选项可知，G项"这样多久了？"符合题意。故选G。
（3）根据下文"不，不太好。我只睡五个小时左右。"结合选项可知，C项"你睡得好吗？"符合题意。故选C。
（4）根据下文"你在电脑前花的时间太多了。它对你的健康非常有害。"结合选项可知，E项"我怎么了？"符合题意。故选E。
（5）根据上下文"那我该怎么办？并有充足的睡眠。你很快就会好的。"结合选项可知，B项"不严重。"符合题意。故选B。
V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
19．（1分）The famous　artist　loves Chinese tea culture very much.（art）
【分析】这位著名的艺术家非常喜欢中国的茶文化。
【解答】根据loves可知是单数主语，art对应的是艺术家。artist。
故答案是：artist。
20．（1分）I don't feel 　sleepy　in class any more after getting exercise every morning.（sleep）
【分析】每天早上锻炼后，我在课堂上不再感到困倦。
【解答】feel后加形容词，sleep的形容词是sleepy。
故答案是：sleepy。
21．（1分）Nothing is　impossible　if you put your heart into it．（possible）
【分析】如果你用心，没有什么是不可能的．
【解答】答案：impossible
根据该空格前为系动词is，可知该空处在句中作表语，所给词possible为形容词意为"可能的"可在句中作表语，结合下文if you put your heart into it"如果你用心"可推知没有什么是不可能的，故填入possible的反义词，在possible前加否定前缀im即可，即impossible意为"不可能的"，故答案为impossible。
22．（1分）My father made the 　suggestion　 that I should trust my friend.（suggest）
【分析】我父亲建议我应该信任我的朋友。
【解答】make the suggestion，建议，固定表达。此处用单数。
故答案是：suggestion。
23．（1分）Cao Chong thought of a way to 　weigh　the elephant.（weight）
【分析】曹冲想到了一种称大象体重的方法。
【解答】weight重量，名词。这里不定式to后跟动词原形weigh"重"。
故答案为：weigh。
24．（1分）I like doing outdoor　activities　best.（activity）
【分析】我最喜欢户外活动。
【解答】可数名词不单独使用，此题前面没有表示数量的冠词，故用复数。
故答案是：activities。
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。
25．（12分）
friendly noise seem throw skill hurt
"Oh，boys，don't throw stones at the poor bird，"said an old grey﹣headed man.
"Sir，"said a little one，"she makes such a loud （1）　noise　 that we can't bear（忍受） her.
"I am afraid the stone will rebound（反弹） and （2）　hurt　 you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!"
"Well，I will tell you a true story."
"Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very （3）　friendly　 to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds （4）　seemed　 to love the old couple too.For seven years a bird had come and built her nest（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day I thought I would try my （5）　skill　 upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone，and I（6）　threw　 it with my skill.It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead!"
【分析】本文主要是一位老人用自己的亲身经历告诉孩子们不要用石头打鸟，因为石头会弹回来，永远弹在你的心里。文章告诉我们，不要伤害别人，否则会伤害到自己。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她发出如此大的噪声以致于我们不能忍受。根据makes such a loud可知，noise"噪声"符合题意，故填noise。
（2）考查动词。句意：我怕石头会反弹，只要你活着，石头会反弹回来伤害你。根据you可知，hurt"伤害"符合题意，will后面用原形，故填hurt。
（3）考查形容词。句意：一天我去为一对老夫妇工作，他们对每个人都很友好，甚至对鸟儿。根据语境可知，friendly"友好的"符合题意，形容词作表语，故填friendly。
（4）考查动词。句意：鸟儿似乎也爱这对老夫妇。根据句意可知，seem"似乎"符合题意，结合上下文，用一般过去时，seem的过去式是seemed，故填seemed。
（5）考查名词。句意：在这一天中，我想在这只鸟儿上尝试我的技巧。根据句意可知，skill"技巧"符合题意，故填skill。
（6）考查动词。句意：我找到一块好看的石头，用我的技巧把它扔了出去。根据语境可知，throw"扔"符合题意，结合上下文，用一般过去时，throw的过去式是threw，故填threw。
26．（8分）
remember fall off nothing sorry
"I was sorry after she （1）　fell off　 the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped（发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache.I said （2）　nothing　 to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to me.I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in the eye and tell them how （3）　sorry　I was.They have been dead for many，many years，and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded，and hit me？For fifty years I have still （4）　remembered　 it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，I will be happy.
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
【分析】短文通过作者用石头把小鸟从树上打下来后自己也很难过的事告诉我们伤害了别人也会伤害到自己。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意："她从树上掉下来后，我很难过。fall off 掉下，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填fell off。
（2）考查代词。句意：我什么也没对这对老夫妇说，nothing什么也没有，故填nothing。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我无法直视他们的眼睛，告诉他们我有多抱歉。sorry形容词，放在be后作表语，故填sorry。
（4）考查动词。句意：五十年来，我仍然记得这件事，尽管我以前从未说起过。remember想起，现在完成时have+动词过去分词，故填remembered。
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
27．（12分）
A dream comes true
William lived in a small village called Wimbe.He was really interested in machines.He would take them apart and put them back together.He liked to find out how they worked.His dream was to learn how to help his family.
One year，there was a drought in Wimbe.The people didn't have much food or money.William's parents didn't have enough money for William to go to high school.
William couldn't go to school.However，he could go to the library.William was at the library one day when he saw a book with windmills（风 车）on the cover.He knew that a windmill used wind to make electricity.The book gave William an idea.There was a lot of wind in Wimbe.He would build a windmill!
William couldn't speak or read English very well，so he used a dictionary to look up the words he didn't know.He followed the diagrams in the book.He didn't have the tools he needed，so he made them!William went to scrapyards（废品场）to find what he needed to make a windmill.Some kids laughed at him and said he was crazy!But that didn't stop William.William and his friends found plastic pipes and a broken bicycle.They found an old generator，too.Then William made a windmill.
The people in his village laughed at him when he tried to put it up.However，the wind caught the blades.The blades spun faster and faster.Then the bicycle light he had attached came on.The laughing changed to cheering.William had made electricity.
William's windmill changed life for the people of Wimbe.The women didn't have to walk for hours to get water.The windmill pumped the water for them and their crops.The homes in Wimbe had lights at night.
As for William，his dream came true.He proved that a small idea can grow into something big.You just have to keep trying.

（1）What is William's dream？ 　His dream was to learn how to help his family.　
（2）What idea did William get from a book？ 　He would build a windmill.　
（3）What did William do to understand the book in English？ 　He used a dictionary to look up the words he didn't know.　
（4）What did William do when some of kids laughed at him？ 　He didn't stop.　
（5）Did William's success change people's life in Wimbe？ 　Yes，he did.　
（6）What do you think of William？ 　He is a clever and persistent man.　
【分析】本文讲述了William通过自己不懈的努力和坚持，发明了电，给全村人带来了方便。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据His dream was to learn how to help his family.（他的梦想是学会如何帮助家人。）可知，他的梦想是学习如何帮助家人。故填His dream was to learn how to help his family.
（2）细节理解题。根据The book gave William an idea.There was a lot of wind in Wimbe.He would build a windmill!（这本书给了William一个主意。Wimbe风很大。他可以造一个风车！）可知William得到的主意是他可以造一个风车。故填He would build a windmill.
（3）细节理解题。根据William couldn't speak or read English very well，so he used a dictionary to look up the words he didn't know.（William英语说得或读得不好，所以他用字典查找他不认识的单词。）可知他用字典查找他不认识的单词。故填He used a dictionary to look up the words he didn't know.
（4）细节理解题。根据Some kids laughed at him and said he was crazy!But that didn't stop William.（一些孩子嘲笑他说他疯了！但这并没有阻止William。）可知他并没有因此停下。故填He didn't stop.
（5）细节理解题。根据William's windmill changed life for the people of Wimbe.（William的风车改变了Wimbe人民的生活。）可知他成功改变了Wimbe人民的生活。故填Yes，he did.
（6）开放性题，答案合理即可。William从书中获得灵感想出制造风车，在面对其他人的嘲笑时也不放弃，因此我认为他是一个聪明、坚持不懈的人。故填He is a clever and persistent man.
Ⅶ.写A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
28．（2分）我很擅长画卡通画。 　I'm good at drawing cartoons.　
【分析】我很擅长画卡通画。
【解答】画卡通画draw cartoons；擅长做某事be good at doing sth.；本句用一般现在时，主语为I，be动词用am。
故答案为：I'm good at drawing cartoons.
29．（2分）我没怎么旅行过。 　I haven't traveled much.　
【分析】我没怎么旅行过。
【解答】本句可以用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+done，主语为I，所以用have；旅行travel；没怎么过表示一个程度，这里用much来表示。
故答案为：I haven't traveled much.
30．（2分）你英语学了多长时间了？ 　How long have you studied English？　
【分析】你英语学了多长时间了？
【解答】多长时间How long，注意句首大写；学英语study English；本句用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作持续到现在或以后，结构为：have/has+done；主语为you，所以用have studied。
故答案为：How long have you studied English？
31．（2分）我希望有朝一日我能成为一位伟大的科学家。 　I hope I can be a great scientist one day　
【分析】我希望有朝一日我能成为一位伟大的科学家。
【解答】本句用一般现在时，我希望I hope；我能成为I can be；一位伟大的科学家a great scientist，有朝一日one day。
故答案为：I hope I can be a great scientist one day。
32．（2分）你知道他为什么那样对你吗？ 　Do you know why he did that to you？　
【分析】你知道他为什么那样对你吗？
【解答】本句为宾语从句，主句"你知道……吗"用一般现在时即可，Do you know，注意句首大写；宾从动作已经发生，用一般过去时，"他为什么那样对你"要遵循陈述句语序，why he did that to you？
故答案为：Do you know why he did that to you？
B.书面表达（共20分）
33．（20分）一个兴趣培养，一项技能学习，一次游学经历，一份友情感悟……生活中很多事情都有可能给你的生活带来积极的变化，或者让你学业更轻松，或者让你人生更有成就感，或者让你身心更加愉悦……请你写一篇英语短文，在英语班会上跟同学们分享你的成长故事。
内容提示：（1）What's the hobby/skill/experience.…？
（2）How did it change your life？
要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。
【分析】【高分句型一】
Thanks to them，my middle school life is meaningful and colourful.多亏了他们，我的中学生活才有意义和丰富多彩。
Thanks to ，表示多亏。
【高分句型二】
She told me to calm down and looked after me carefully.她让我冷静下来，仔细照顾我。
look after，照顾。
【解答】
AnUnforgettableExperience

Howtimeflies!Therearealotofunforgettablemomentsinmymiddleschoollife.How time flies!Three years of middle school life has come to an end.During the three years，I have known many kind teachers and helpful classmates.Thanks to them，my middle school life is meaningful and colourful.【高分句型一】One of the most unforgettable experiences happened in Grade 8.（引出话题）I worked hard to prepare an English Speech.However，things didn't went on as smoothly as expected.I fell ill a week before the speech.I coughed so badly that I could even hardly speak.I felt worried and helpless.It was my dearest English teacher that helped me get out of trouble.She told me to calm down and looked after me carefully. （简述经历）【高分句型二】To me，my English teacher is like my family who care me and love me.Because of the experience，I have decided to be a teacher like my English teacher when I grow up.（对我的改变 ）