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小升初动词（课件）通用版英语六年级下册
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这是一份小升初动词（课件）通用版英语六年级下册，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了tell，speak，said，talk，say 强调说的内容，takes，pay，costs，spent，arrive等内容，欢迎下载使用。
be made f 由制成 能看出原材料 be made in 在某地制造， 后跟地点be made frm 由制成 不能看出原材料 be made by 由制造， 后接制造者be made int 被制成
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in/at+地点 get 不及物动词 get t+地点reach 及物动词
take 尤指花费时间，主语为物It takes sb. sme time t d sth.pay主语为人， 指花金钱， 主语为物 cst sb. sme mneyspend 主语为人spend...(in) sth.
lk 强调“看”的动作，lk at 看 看书、看报、看信、看杂志see “看见”，“看到”， 强调看的结果watch “观看，注视”， 看电视/比赛/电影
Lily likes reading English bks very much.
Lk! They are dancing happily.
Lk at this picture, it is s beautiful.
read 看书、看报、看信、看杂志
lk 强调“看”的动作，lk at 看...
考点01：lk/see/read/watch
Yu'd better see a dctr.
They will watch mvies tnight.
see “看见”，“看到”， 强调看的结果
watch “观看，注视”， 看电视/比赛/电影
1. Can yu ______ me the truth? 2. What language d yu ______? 3. This is what they ______ yesterday. 4. Dn't ______ in class, please.
tell 告诉、讲述 可接双宾语 tell the truth
speak 说某种语言 speak t...
考点02：say/speak/tell/talk
talk 交谈 talk with/t
1. It ften ______ abut 3 hurs t get t schl frm my hme. 2. Wh will ______ fr the bill? 3. The huse ______ him 30,000 dllars. 4. His cusin ______ the whle day making the ty car yesterday.
考点03：spend/cst/take/pay
take 尤指花费时间，主语为物It takes sb. sme time t d sth.
cst 指花金钱， 主语为物cst sb. sme mney
spend 主语为人spend...(in) sth.
1. They will ______ in Chengdu next week. 2. Hw d yu ______ t schl every day? 3. Use a lnger stick, then yu can ______ the apples.
考点04：arrive/get/reach
1.arrive 不及物动词 arrive in/at+地点2. get 不及物动词 get t+地点3.reach 及物动词
1. The desk ____________ wd. 2. This kind f watch ____________ Shanghai. 3. Paper ____________ bamb. 4. The table ____________ my grandfather. 5. Milk can ____________ cheese.
is made frm
be made int
1.be made f 由制成 能看出原材料2. be made in 在某地制造， 后跟地点3.be made frm 由制成 不能看出原材料4. be made by 由制造， 后接制造者5.be made int 被制成
考点05：be made f/frm/by/in/int
turn up 音量调高 turn dwn 音量调低clse 关闭（门、窗、书等）pen 打开（门、窗、书等）turn ff 关闭电器、水龙头、燃气turn n 打开电器、水龙头、燃气
常考动词辨析
hear 听见， 强调听的结果hear frm 收到某人的来信hear f 听说
listen 不及物动词 与t 搭配， 强调听的动作hear 强调听的结果感官动词 “听起来” 后加形容词
lk fr 强调寻找的过程find 强调寻找的结果lk up 强调查找
brrw 借 终止性动词， 表示主语借入某物 brrw ... 穿着 表状态 与 be in 同义dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 /dress sb. up 打扮某人
1. We used t d mrning exercises every week. 2. I am used t cleaning the rm. 3. Pens are used t write.
used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
be used t ding sth. 习惯做某事
be used t d sth. 被用来做
考点06：used t d sth./be use t ding sth. be used t d sth.
1. ---My bike is brken, can I ______ yurs, Lily? --- Oh, srry, I've ______ it t Sandy. 2. ---Hw lng may I ______ this bk? --- Fr abut tw weeks.
考点05：brrw/lend/keep
brrw 借 终止性动词， 表示主语借入某物 brrw ... frm...
lend 借 终止性动词， 表示主语借出某物 lend ... t...
keep 保存，借 持续性动词， 表示长时间的借
1. __________ the warm clthes, it's cld utside. 2. Mary is always __________ red clthes, Maybe red is her favurite clr. 3. The little by culd __________ himself when he was three years ld.
考点05：dress/put n/wear
put n 穿上 表动作
wear 穿着 表状态 与 be in 同义
dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 /dress sb. up 打扮某人
1. Remember t bring yur hmewrk t schl tmrrw. 2. Take a map with yu, r yu will lse yur way. 3. She's gne t fetch the kids frm schl. 4. This bag is very heavy, please carry it t my ffice.
bring 拿来 拿到说话人近的地方take 拿走 fetch去取，去拿 表示往返carry 扛、搬 用力移动 没有方向性
考点05：bring/take/carry/fetch
1. She is __________ her pen. 2. I hpe yu can __________ yur way hme. 3. Many peple __________ the meaning f this wrd in the dictinary.
考点05：lk fr/find/lk up
1. ________ the radi, it says the fld is cming sn. 2. I can't ________ yu, because there's smething wrng with my ears. 3. What yu said ________ interesting.
考点05：listen t/hear/sund
1. Can yu __________ me ? 2. After __________ her sister, she read and sn wrte back. 3. Have yu __________ the place called Shenglng?
hearing frm
考点05：hear/hear f/hear frm
1. My uncle ______ the Party in 1989. 2. May I ______ the game? 3. When will yu __________ the meeting?
take part in
jin 表示加入某个政党、团体、组织等，指成为其中的成员jin in 表示加入、参与某种活动，后接名词或动词的ing形式 jin sb. in (ding) sth.take part in 指参加会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动
考点05：jin/jin in/take part in
1. ______ the windw please, it's s cld utside. 2. ______ the lights befre yu leave the rm. 3. The dg ______ the bx and tk the bne ut. 4. ______ TV, I want t watch the NBA basketball games.
考点05：pen/clseturn n/turn ff/turn up/turn dwn
常考动词固定搭配
考点01:后跟动词原形的固定搭配
help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事be ging t d sth. 打算做某事had better d sth. 最好做某事had better nt d sth. 最好不做某事have t d sth. 不得不做某事let/ make/ have sb. d sth. 让某人做某事Why nt d sth. 为什么不...？Why dn't yu d sth. 为什么不...？Will/ Wuld yu please d sth. 请你...好吗？prefer t d rather than d 喜欢做...而不喜欢 rather d sth. 宁愿做 rather d than d sth. 宁愿做...而不 nthing but d sth. 只能做某事dn't d anything but d sth. 只能做某事can't (help/chse) but d sth. 只能做某事
1.We had better___________ the traffic rules. (fllw )2. Our teacher let us ___________ English in the class.(speak)3.I prefer ___________basketball rather than ___________ ftball.(play)4.I always help my mther ___________ the husewrk.(d)
考点02:后跟动词不定式的固定搭配
decide t d sth. 决定做某事
want/ wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
agree t d sth. 同意做某事
plan t d sth. 计划做某事
need t d sth. 需要做某事
affrd t d sth. 能够做某事
be used t d sth. 被用来做某事
can't wait t d sth. 迫不及待做某事
make up ne's mind t d sth. 下决心做某事
used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
fail t d sth. 未能做某事
want sb. t d sth. 想要某人做某事
invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事
except sb. t d sth. 期待某人做某事
encurge sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事
advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
ask sb. t d sth. 请求某人做某事
想要邀请期待鼓励与建议
答应告诫允许提醒和帮助
考点03:动词不定式的常考句型
It's time fr sth. = It's time t d sth.该做某事了It takes sb. sme time t d sth.某人花费...时间做某事。It's + adj. fr sb. t d sth.做某事对某人来说's + adj. f sb. t d sth.某人做某事怎么样。wuld like t d sth.wuld lve t d sth.want t d sth. 想要做某事be + adj. + enugh t d sth.足够...做某事t + adj./ adv. t d sth.太...而不能做某事have sth./ nthing t d sth.与...有关/ 与...无关find it + adj. t d sth.发觉做某事 t d sth. rather than d sth.宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事
1.该睡觉了。_______________________________________2.对我们来说学好英语很重要。_______________________________________3.我洗衣服用了一个小时。_______________________________________4.我弟弟太小了不能去上学。_______________________________________
It’s time fr sleeping. / It’s time t g t bed.
It’s imprtant fr us t learn English well.
It takes me an hur t wash my clthes.
My brther is t yung t g t schl.
考点04:后加V-ing的短语
1. Lily spent three hurs _______her hmewrk. A. d B. ding C. did D. dne2. My mther enjys ________shpping n the weekends.g B. went C. gne D. ging
be made f 由制成 能看出原材料 be made in 在某地制造， 后跟地点be made frm 由制成 不能看出原材料 be made by 由制造， 后接制造者be made int 被制成
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in/at+地点 get 不及物动词 get t+地点reach 及物动词
take 尤指花费时间，主语为物It takes sb. sme time t d sth.pay主语为人， 指花金钱， 主语为物 cst sb. sme mneyspend 主语为人spend...(in) sth.
lk 强调“看”的动作，lk at 看 看书、看报、看信、看杂志see “看见”，“看到”， 强调看的结果watch “观看，注视”， 看电视/比赛/电影
Lily likes reading English bks very much.
Lk! They are dancing happily.
Lk at this picture, it is s beautiful.
read 看书、看报、看信、看杂志
lk 强调“看”的动作，lk at 看...
考点01：lk/see/read/watch
Yu'd better see a dctr.
They will watch mvies tnight.
see “看见”，“看到”， 强调看的结果
watch “观看，注视”， 看电视/比赛/电影
1. Can yu ______ me the truth? 2. What language d yu ______? 3. This is what they ______ yesterday. 4. Dn't ______ in class, please.
tell 告诉、讲述 可接双宾语 tell the truth
speak 说某种语言 speak t...
考点02：say/speak/tell/talk
talk 交谈 talk with/t
1. It ften ______ abut 3 hurs t get t schl frm my hme. 2. Wh will ______ fr the bill? 3. The huse ______ him 30,000 dllars. 4. His cusin ______ the whle day making the ty car yesterday.
考点03：spend/cst/take/pay
take 尤指花费时间，主语为物It takes sb. sme time t d sth.
cst 指花金钱， 主语为物cst sb. sme mney
spend 主语为人spend...(in) sth.
1. They will ______ in Chengdu next week. 2. Hw d yu ______ t schl every day? 3. Use a lnger stick, then yu can ______ the apples.
考点04：arrive/get/reach
1.arrive 不及物动词 arrive in/at+地点2. get 不及物动词 get t+地点3.reach 及物动词
1. The desk ____________ wd. 2. This kind f watch ____________ Shanghai. 3. Paper ____________ bamb. 4. The table ____________ my grandfather. 5. Milk can ____________ cheese.
is made frm
be made int
1.be made f 由制成 能看出原材料2. be made in 在某地制造， 后跟地点3.be made frm 由制成 不能看出原材料4. be made by 由制造， 后接制造者5.be made int 被制成
考点05：be made f/frm/by/in/int
turn up 音量调高 turn dwn 音量调低clse 关闭（门、窗、书等）pen 打开（门、窗、书等）turn ff 关闭电器、水龙头、燃气turn n 打开电器、水龙头、燃气
常考动词辨析
hear 听见， 强调听的结果hear frm 收到某人的来信hear f 听说
listen 不及物动词 与t 搭配， 强调听的动作hear 强调听的结果感官动词 “听起来” 后加形容词
lk fr 强调寻找的过程find 强调寻找的结果lk up 强调查找
brrw 借 终止性动词， 表示主语借入某物 brrw ... 穿着 表状态 与 be in 同义dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 /dress sb. up 打扮某人
1. We used t d mrning exercises every week. 2. I am used t cleaning the rm. 3. Pens are used t write.
used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
be used t ding sth. 习惯做某事
be used t d sth. 被用来做
考点06：used t d sth./be use t ding sth. be used t d sth.
1. ---My bike is brken, can I ______ yurs, Lily? --- Oh, srry, I've ______ it t Sandy. 2. ---Hw lng may I ______ this bk? --- Fr abut tw weeks.
考点05：brrw/lend/keep
brrw 借 终止性动词， 表示主语借入某物 brrw ... frm...
lend 借 终止性动词， 表示主语借出某物 lend ... t...
keep 保存，借 持续性动词， 表示长时间的借
1. __________ the warm clthes, it's cld utside. 2. Mary is always __________ red clthes, Maybe red is her favurite clr. 3. The little by culd __________ himself when he was three years ld.
考点05：dress/put n/wear
put n 穿上 表动作
wear 穿着 表状态 与 be in 同义
dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 /dress sb. up 打扮某人
1. Remember t bring yur hmewrk t schl tmrrw. 2. Take a map with yu, r yu will lse yur way. 3. She's gne t fetch the kids frm schl. 4. This bag is very heavy, please carry it t my ffice.
bring 拿来 拿到说话人近的地方take 拿走 fetch去取，去拿 表示往返carry 扛、搬 用力移动 没有方向性
考点05：bring/take/carry/fetch
1. She is __________ her pen. 2. I hpe yu can __________ yur way hme. 3. Many peple __________ the meaning f this wrd in the dictinary.
考点05：lk fr/find/lk up
1. ________ the radi, it says the fld is cming sn. 2. I can't ________ yu, because there's smething wrng with my ears. 3. What yu said ________ interesting.
考点05：listen t/hear/sund
1. Can yu __________ me ? 2. After __________ her sister, she read and sn wrte back. 3. Have yu __________ the place called Shenglng?
hearing frm
考点05：hear/hear f/hear frm
1. My uncle ______ the Party in 1989. 2. May I ______ the game? 3. When will yu __________ the meeting?
take part in
jin 表示加入某个政党、团体、组织等，指成为其中的成员jin in 表示加入、参与某种活动，后接名词或动词的ing形式 jin sb. in (ding) sth.take part in 指参加会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动
考点05：jin/jin in/take part in
1. ______ the windw please, it's s cld utside. 2. ______ the lights befre yu leave the rm. 3. The dg ______ the bx and tk the bne ut. 4. ______ TV, I want t watch the NBA basketball games.
考点05：pen/clseturn n/turn ff/turn up/turn dwn
常考动词固定搭配
考点01:后跟动词原形的固定搭配
help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事be ging t d sth. 打算做某事had better d sth. 最好做某事had better nt d sth. 最好不做某事have t d sth. 不得不做某事let/ make/ have sb. d sth. 让某人做某事Why nt d sth. 为什么不...？Why dn't yu d sth. 为什么不...？Will/ Wuld yu please d sth. 请你...好吗？prefer t d rather than d 喜欢做...而不喜欢 rather d sth. 宁愿做 rather d than d sth. 宁愿做...而不 nthing but d sth. 只能做某事dn't d anything but d sth. 只能做某事can't (help/chse) but d sth. 只能做某事
1.We had better___________ the traffic rules. (fllw )2. Our teacher let us ___________ English in the class.(speak)3.I prefer ___________basketball rather than ___________ ftball.(play)4.I always help my mther ___________ the husewrk.(d)
考点02:后跟动词不定式的固定搭配
decide t d sth. 决定做某事
want/ wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
agree t d sth. 同意做某事
plan t d sth. 计划做某事
need t d sth. 需要做某事
affrd t d sth. 能够做某事
be used t d sth. 被用来做某事
can't wait t d sth. 迫不及待做某事
make up ne's mind t d sth. 下决心做某事
used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
fail t d sth. 未能做某事
want sb. t d sth. 想要某人做某事
invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事
except sb. t d sth. 期待某人做某事
encurge sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事
advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
ask sb. t d sth. 请求某人做某事
想要邀请期待鼓励与建议
答应告诫允许提醒和帮助
考点03:动词不定式的常考句型
It's time fr sth. = It's time t d sth.该做某事了It takes sb. sme time t d sth.某人花费...时间做某事。It's + adj. fr sb. t d sth.做某事对某人来说's + adj. f sb. t d sth.某人做某事怎么样。wuld like t d sth.wuld lve t d sth.want t d sth. 想要做某事be + adj. + enugh t d sth.足够...做某事t + adj./ adv. t d sth.太...而不能做某事have sth./ nthing t d sth.与...有关/ 与...无关find it + adj. t d sth.发觉做某事 t d sth. rather than d sth.宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事
1.该睡觉了。_______________________________________2.对我们来说学好英语很重要。_______________________________________3.我洗衣服用了一个小时。_______________________________________4.我弟弟太小了不能去上学。_______________________________________
It’s time fr sleeping. / It’s time t g t bed.
It’s imprtant fr us t learn English well.
It takes me an hur t wash my clthes.
My brther is t yung t g t schl.
考点04:后加V-ing的短语
1. Lily spent three hurs _______her hmewrk. A. d B. ding C. did D. dne2. My mther enjys ________shpping n the weekends.g B. went C. gne D. ging
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