2023高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷9

这是一份2023高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷9，文件包含暑假作业9doc、作业9答案doc、作业9mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
实际得分：____家长签字(严禁代签):______
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3、二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间 将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the clck?
A. Oppsite the mirrr. B. Abve the shelves. C. On the desk.
2. What will the bar prvide this evening?
A. Ht dgs. B. Tea. C. Sandwiches.
3. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. An accident. B. A shp. C. A cyclist.
4. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He attended a party. B. He saw a film. C. He went ut eating.
5. What did the man think f the ending?
A. Sad. B. Bring. C. Original.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which part f the huse is yellw nw?
A. The bedrm. B. The kitchen. C. The hall.
7. What clr is the dining rm?
A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Green.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Wh is Mr. Jnes?
A. A custmer service manager. B. A travel agent. C. A jb hunter.
9. When is the cmmittee meeting?
A. In half an hur. B. In ne hur. C. In ne and a half hurs.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which place needs a kitchen assistant?
A. Lunchstp. B. City Htel. C. Azc Restaurant.
11. Hw much des a kitchen assistant earn a week?
A. 100 punds. B. 110 punds. C. 120 punds.
12. When will the speakers meet?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Thursday.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which age grup is the wman in?
A. The 20-29 ne. B. The 30-39 ne. C. The 40-49 ne.
14. What des the wman d nw?
A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A ck.
15. What des the wman d nce a week?
A. She cleans the huse. B. She ges t yga. C. She des the shpping.
16. What sprt des the wman think is tiring?
A. Jgging. B. Hiking. C. Swimming.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which cntinent des the speaker say is the mst attractive?
A. Asia. B. Eurpe. C. Nrth America.
18. When can custmers get infrmatin abut deserts and grges frm the cnsultants?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
19. Why are trips t reginal lcatins gd?
A. They are easy t visit.
B. The buses are cnvenient.
C. There is strage fr suitcases.
20. What are Sleek Line buses particularly knwn fr?
A. Their cmfrt. B. Their size. C. Their service.
第二部分 阅读理解 (每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项。
A
Flats t Rent in Lndn
3-bedrm flat
Bulevard Drive, Clindale, Lndn, NW9
£3, 467 per mnth/£800 per week
Zer depsit available. Lng let. This amazing 3-bedrm apartment is lcated n the 7th flr f a mdern apartment building with cmfrtable accmmdatin thrughut, a large private terrace (露台) and access t the gym and swimming pl.
Tel: 020 8012 6803
1-bedrm flat
Cwbridge Lane, Barking
£1, 000 per mnth/£231 per week
Primeldge Estates are pleased t ffer fr letting this newly redecrated 1-bedrm flat n the grund flr lcated minutes frm Barking statin and lcal amenities (便利设施) .
Tel: 02080125113
2-bedrm flat
Pierhead Lck, Canary Wharf, Lndn, E14
£1, 980 per mnth/£457 per week
Lng let. Lcated next t the Thames and with 2 circular balcnies t relax upn, this wnderful 2-bedrm flat is gd-sized and has natural light thrughut. Benefits include a mdern kitchen, a utility rm (杂用间) and a bathrm.
Tel: 020 8012 6728
1-bedrm flat
Oakwd Curt, 101 Pinner Rad, Harrw, HA1
£950 per mnth/£219 per week
A well presented, newly decrated and bright 1-bedrm flat in this small, well lked after blck. It is lcated at a distance f 0. 5 miles frm the twn centre, Harrw-On-The-Hill Tube Statin and ffers free parking.
Tel: 02080122188
21. What d the 3-bedrm flat and the 2-bedrm flat have in cmmn?
A. Bth require n depsit. B. Bth are newly decrated.
C. Bth have tw private balcnies. D. Bth can be rented fr a lng time.
Hw much will yu pay if yu rent the flat in Barking fr tw weeks?
A. £231. B. £462. C. £800. D. £1000.
23. Which number shuld yu call if yu want t rent a flat with free parking?
A. 02080126803. B. 020 8012 5113.
C. 0208012 6728. D. 020 8012 2188.
B
My six-year-ld sn, Stephen, was in frnt f the TV and smiled. His favrite shw was abut t begin---a Phenix Suns basketball game.
“Ladies and gentlemen," the annuncer’s vice was heard, “here is yur starting lineup (首发阵容).” The arena (球场) darkened and the lights flashed when the players ran int the curt t sing their team sng. Stephen clapped and danced arund. My wife Lrrie and I laughed. Stephen had been perfrming this fr mnths. “One day I’m ging t take yu t a game, sn,” I prmised.
Abut a year later, the cnstructin cmpany where I wrked finished a prject fr a Suns player. One afternn my bss called me. “The player has tw extra tickets fr tnight’s game! Just pick them up at my ffice,” he said. I picked up the tickets, but felt a little disappinted when I lked at the clck. Even if I had had a helicpter, we wuld never have gne t the arena in time fr the player intrductins. Stephen wuld miss his favrite part! I grabbed my key, gt Stephen in my car and hit the rad. “Lrd,” I prayed, “I’d lve t see the jy n Stephen’s face. Help us make it n time.”
When I drve, it began t rain heavily. Suddenly, lightning flashed right near the arena! I turned n the radi t listen t the game. The annuncer said there’d been a pwer failure at America West Arena. Everyne was fine, but there wuld be a delay until they gt everything running. Finally, I parked the car and we walked in hurriedly t take ur seats. I hped that we hadn’t missed the intrductins.
The very mment we entered the arena, the lights darkened. The music started. “Ladies and gentlemen, here’s yur starting lineup!” Stephen’s eyes grew wide. There wasn’t enugh space fr him t dance arund, but I culd tell that his heart was leaping mre than his bdy was able t. Thank heaven, he hadn’t missed a thing. And neither had I.
24. Hw did the authr get the tickets?
A. His bss bught the tickets frm a Suns player fr him.
B. He bught the tickets frm his bss.
C. His bss gave him the tickets as a reward fr his wrk.
D. A Suns player ffered the tickets fr their wrk.
25. Why did the authr feel disappinted when he gt the tickets?
A. The game had already begun when he picked up the tickets.
B. The arena where the game wuld take place was t ld.
C. It was t late fr them t catch the beginning f the game.
D. He had n way t get a helicpter t take his sn t the arena.
26. What might cause the delay f the game?
A. The arena was t wet and dirty after the heavy rain.
B. Lightning destryed smething at the arena.
C. The audience did nt cme t the arena n time.
D. The players came t the arena late because f the heavy rain.
27. What did the authr mean by saying “And neither had I”?
A. He kept his prmise t his sn. B. He didn’t lse his jb.
C. He didn’t miss a great match. D. He felt his sn’s jy.
C
When yu walk with a backpack, d yu knw hw the things inside mve frm side t side? Nw scientists have figured ut hw t tap int that mvement t prduce electricity.
Picture a pendulum (摆锤) fixed t a backpack frame and stabilized with springs n either side. The pack’s weight is attached t the pendulum, s the pendulum swings side t side as yu walk. Then a machine is driven by that swinging mvement, and spits ut electrical current t charge a battery.
Vlunteers carried the pack while walking n a running machine and wre masks t measure the flw f O2 and CO2. Walking with the slightly swinging 20-pund lad, the device did nt significantly affect the vlunteers' metablic (新陈代谢的) rate cmpared t when they carried the same weight fixed in place. In fact, the energy-harvesting pack reduced the frces f acceleratin they’d feel in a regular pack, which might mean greater cmfrt fr a lng hike. And the device did prduce a steady trickle (涓流) f electricity. If yu up the lad t 45 punds, the swing f the pack culd fully charge a smartphne nly after 12 hurs. The details are in the jurnal Ryal Sciety Open Science.
The device prduces electricity frm human mvement and has been identified as a wrkable slutin t prviding a renewable energy surce fr prtable electrnic devices. It is particularly useful fr thse wh wrk in remte areas, as these peple ften carry a lt f weight in a backpack fr their explratin.
But here's a real cnundrum: the energy-harvesting device currently weighs five punds. The researchers say that’s abut fur punds t many t be a smart alternative t batteries. S they hpe that mre research lets them lighten the lad, t ensure the pack charges yu up withut weighing yu dwn.
28. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Hw the device wrks. B. What the device lks like.
C. Wh the device is designed fr. D. Why scientists designed the device.
29. Which f the fllwing describes the device?
A. It greatly affected the vlunteers' metablic rate. B. It harvested energy as the vlunteers walk.
C. It failed t prduce steady electricity. D. It was useless fr a lng walk.
30. What des the underlined wrd “cnundrum” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Prblem. B. Methd. C. Bnd. D. Decisin.
31. What will the researchers try t d next?
A. Increase the charging speed f their device. B. Find smarter alternatives t batteries.
C. Reduce the weight f their device. D. Put their device n the market.
D
Antarctica is knwn fr being a vast land f ice and snw, a place t cld fr mst life. Despite this, the cntinent is slwly starting t turn warm. Accrding t the Guardian, the Antarctic has registered (登记) a new high temperature fr the first time n recrd, prmpting fears f climate instability in the wrld’s iciest place.
On Feb 9, Brazilian researchers at Seymur Island reprted a temperature f 20. 75 C n the icy cntinent f Antarctica. It was almst a full degree higher than the previus recrd f 19. 8 C, taken n Signy Island in January 1982.
This recrd-breaking reading was taken at a mnitring statin in the nrthern part f Antarctica. Accrding t Brazilian sil scientist Carls Schaefer, the temperature was dcumented during a 20-year-lng research prject. The fcus f this prject is t study the effect that climate change has n the permafrst (永久冻土) within the regin. Permafrst is sil that stays frzen fr at least tw years. Althugh this is a recrd high fr Antarctica, Schaefer stressed that “We can’t use this t anticipate climatic changes in the future. It’s simply a signal that smething different is happening in that area. ”
But in fact, the last high temperature reading was in the 19 C range. These higher temperatures can cause ice and glaciers (冰川) in Antarctic regins t melt. The Antarctic peninsula (半岛)—the lng finger f land that stretches tward Argentina—is mst dramatically affected. Scientists saw glaciers that have retreated by mre than 100 meters in Discvery Bay where the snw melted in little mre than a week, leaving dark expsed rck. This melted ice leads t a rise in sea levels that can threaten the safety f castal areas. It’s believed t be behind an alarming decline f mre than 50 percent in chinstrap penguin (帽带企鹅) clnies, which are dependent n sea ice.
Like American writer Ernest Hemingway nce said, “The Earth is a fine place and wrth fighting fr. ” We shuld d everything we can t help save ur planet. Otherwise, it may becme t ht fr us t fix.
32．What did Brazilian researchers reprt n Feb 9?
A．Signy Island is the warmest regin in the Antarctic.
B．Antarctica hit a recrd high temperature f 20. 75 C．
C．The average temperature f Antarctica ranges frm 19. 8 C t 20. 75 C．
D．Antarctica’s new recrd temperature is a full degree higher than the previus decade.
33．What’s the main purpse f the 20-year-lng research prject?
A．T predict pssible climatic change in the future.
B．T mnitr Antarctica’s cntributins t wrld climate change.
C．T explain why the permafrst may cause glaciers t melt.
D．T examine hw the permafrst is influenced by climate change.
34．What des the underlined wrd “retreated” prbably mean?
A．Mved backward.
B．Increased in size.
C．Cvered a certain area.
D．Prceeded in an ppsite directin.
35．Accrding t the text, the melted glaciers may lead t ________.
A．the pllutin f cean water
B．the release f varius viruses
C．threats t penguin habitats
D．disappearances f castal cities
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lifelng learning is the prcess f cntinuing t learn and seek higher educatin thrughut ne’s life. 36. Sme are chsen simply fr persnal enrichment (充实), while sme are designed t further ne's career r t allw ne t maintain a prfessinal standing in ne’s chsen field.
The first type f lifelng learning, that fr persnal enrichment, is cmmnly ffered at high schls and clleges. 37. The classes are ften ffered fr free and mst f them nly last fr a few weeks r mnths at a time. Adults are encuraged t take these classes t learn new skills, meet new peple, and cntinue the learning prcess ver a lifetime.
38. In sme prfessins, such as teaching r practicing law, peple are required t take a certain number f cntinuing educatin classes each year in rder t stay qualified r t cntinue practicing. 39. In sme cases, thugh, these fees may be paid by the schl r law firm fr which the student wrks. It is necessary t pass these classes in rder t maintain a prfessinal standing in ne’s field.
Lifelng learning is becming easier nw since many classes are ffered nline. 40. These classes may be free r they may require a small fee; many can be dwnladed and watched as many times as necessary. Chances are, if ne is interested in taking a curse in smething, there is a lifelng learning class available smewhere that will ffer instructin in the subject.
A. There are different types f lifelng learning.
B. These may be classes in everything frm yga t histry.
C. Seeking lifelng learning can ffer many lng-term benefits.
D. This type f lifelng learning classes nearly always requires a fee.
E. Cntinuing educatin classes are anther type f lifelng learning.
F. Lifelng learning recgnizes that nt all f ur learning cmes frm a classrm.
G. Peple are free t take as many classes as they want withut ever needing t leave hme.
第三部分 英语知识运用
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 。
Dear wrld,
It is the first time fr my belved sn t step ut f his hme where he is happy and safe. The schl life is ging t be strange and 41 t him fr a while. And I wish yu wuld take care f him with enugh kindness.
S far, he’s been 42 f his wn rm. He’s been bss f the back yard. I have always been arund t repair his wunds, and t 43 his feelings.
44 , things seem t be different nw. Tday, he is required t walk dwn the frnt steps, say gdbye t me and start n his great 45 that will prbably include wars, tragedy and 46 . T live his life in the wrld in which he has t live will 47 faith, lve and curage.
S, Wrld, I wish yu wuld take him by his yung hand and teach him things he will have t knw. Teach him — but gently, if yu can. Teach him that fr every scundrel (恶人) there is a 48 ; that fr every dishnest plitician, there is a 49 leader; that fr every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wnders f bks. Give him quiet time t 50 the mysteries f birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flwers n the green hills. Teach him it is far mre hnrable t 51 than t cheat. Teach him t have 52 in his wn ideas, even if everyne else tells him they are wrng. Teach him t 53 his strength and brains t the highest bidder (投标人), but never t put a price n his heart and sul. Teach him t clse his ears t a 54 crwd, and t stand and 55 if he believes he’s right. Teach him kindly, Wrld, but dn’t spil him, because nly the test f fire makes fine steel.
This is a big rder, Wrld, but see what yu can d. He is such a nice little fellw.
Yurs,
Sally
41．A．interestingB．amazingC．challengingD．cncerning
42．A．managerB．mnitrC．kingD．instructr
43．A．explreB．cntainC．expressD．cmfrt
44．A．OtherwiseB．TherefreC．BesidesD．Hwever
45．A．adventureB．experienceC．revlutinD．research
46．A．srrwB．reliefC．frtuneD．luck
47．A．weakenB．requireC．strengthenD．increase
48．A．herB．cmmanderC．perfrmerD．cmpetitr
49．A．pwerfulB．faithfulC．distantD．valuable
50．A．reserveB．replaceC．slveD．survive
51．A．respndB．admitC．failD．win
52．A．mercyB．basisC．reasnsD．cnfidence
53．A．attachB．devteC．applyD．sell
54．A．lcalB．ttalC．fierceD．nisy
55．A．affectB．signalC．fightD．bargain
Ⅱ卷
第一节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A future generatin f flying cars culd change the idea that all flying 56. _____ (be) bad fr the climate.
Firms 57. _____ as Rlls-Ryce, Lilium and Vertical Aerspace have argued that flying cars culd be a green frm f transprt, despite the large amunts f energy they need 58. _____ (get) ff the grund. One f the first 59. _____ (study) int the envirnmental effect f such vertical take-ff and landing (VTOL) vehicles suggests 60. _____ their backers culd be right-- 61. _____least in sme circumstances.
Gregry Keleian at the University f Michigan and his clleagues fund that VTOL aircraft, if they ever take t the skies, wuld prduce 6 percent 62. _____ (few) emissins (排放物) than an electric car ver a 100-kilmetre jurney.
Dn't jump int a VTOL just yet, thugh. The 63. _____ (differ) was nly very small and there are several big catches. Number ne is that flying cars dn't 64. ___________ (present) exist yet. Mrever, jurneys shrter than 35 kilmetres in the air wuld prduce mre emissins than electric cars, because f the energy 65. _____ (require) at take-ff.
第二节 应用文写作（满分15分)
假如你是李华，当今网络已经把世界变成了真正的“全球村”，作为一名中学生，请你给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈你的看法。要点：
1.网络对教育影响；
2.你的建议；
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
第三节 读后续写（满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A friend f mine, named Jack, received an expensive car frm his brther as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Jack came ut f his ffice, a street urchin (顽童) was walking arund the shining car."Is this yur car, sir?" he asked. Jack answered,"Yes, my brther gave it t me fr Christmas." The by was surprised."Yu mean yur brther gave it t yu and it did cst yu nthing? Sir, I wish. . ." He hesitated, Jack thught f curse he knew what the by wanted, but what the by said surprised him greatly."I wish," the by went n,"that I culd be a brther like that." Jack lked at the by in surprise, and then he said again,"Wuld yu like t take a ride in my car?" "Oh yes, I'd lve t," the by answered.
After a shrt ride, the by turned and with his eyes shining, said,"Sir, wuld yu mind driving in frnt f my huse?" Jack smiled a little. He thught he knew what the by wanted. He wanted t shw his neighbrs that he culd ride hme in a big car. But Jack was wrng again."Will yu stp where thse tw steps are?" the by asked.
1. 续写词数应为150词左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
He gt ut and ran up t the steps. ___________________________________________________
Paragraph2
Jack gt ut and lifted the by t the frnt seat f his car. _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
综合作业（九）答题纸
语法填空
56._________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________
61._________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
应用文写作
读后续写
He gt ut and ran up t the steps.

Jack gt ut and lifted the by t the frnt seat f his car.