2023版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价33Unit2IconicAttractions新人教版选择性必修第四册

这是一份2023版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价33Unit2IconicAttractions新人教版选择性必修第四册，共4页。
语言运用题组强化练
Ⅰ. 完形填空
(2021·山东济南十一校联考)When Amanda Mre nticed that the new student frm Mexic always sat alne at lunch, she decided t befriend Rafael Anaya. She als nticed that he 1 t understand English. Then she used the Ggle Translate app t hand­write a letter in Spanish asking him t 2 her fr lunch. Her actin 3 her the “Student f the Mnth” award fr Octber at schl.
Actually, Rafael always 4 because he felt s lnely. “He always ate lunch alne and I felt 5 abut that，” Amanda said. She knew he spke Spanish and he seemed lnely. She spent the whle afternn 6 writing the letter, using the app t help her.
The next day Amanda handed the letter t Rafael and waited fr his 7 . It wasn't until their maths class that he said “yes”. The tw had been 8 tgether fr lunch ever since. The letter helped Rafael feel mre cmfrtable and encuraged him t 9 his English harder. “I think fr Rafael it made a huge 10 ，”said their teacher. “He really wants t learn English t talk t Amanda. The tw used hand gestures and Ggle Translate fr 11 nw but they hped it wuld becme 12 when Rafael's English imprved. And, Amanda was learning sme 13 ．”
Amanda's mther felt 14 mved by her daughter's actin. “It is just s sweet，” she said. “I think this 15 is special.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自墨西哥的Rafael Anaya不懂英语，总是一个人孤独地吃午餐，Amanda Mre发现后使用谷歌翻译软件用西班牙语写了一封信邀请他一起吃午餐，后来他们建立了特别的友情。
1. A. appeared B. happened
C. struggledD. managed
C 根据下文中的“she used the Ggle Translate app t hand­write a letter in Spanish”可知，Rafael Anaya不懂英语，因此他要很努力地去理解英语，struggle t d sth.意为“努力做某事”。故选C。
2. A. prepareB. jin
C. leaveD. pay
B 根据上文“When Amanda Mre nticed that the new student frm Mexic always sat alne at lunch”可知，Amanda Mre是想要和他“一起”吃午餐，“jin her fr lunch”可以表达这个意思。故选B。
3. A. savedB. cst
C. earnedD. prved
C 根据第1题的分析可知，Amanda Mre看到Rafael Anaya因为不懂英语而一个人吃午餐便开始关心他，和他一起吃午餐使他不再那么孤单，因此她的做法是值得赞扬的，因而“赢得”奖项。故选C。
4. A. weptB. listened
C. chattedD. laughed
A 根据下文“because he felt s lnely”可知，他的心情不好，wept可以表达这种感情色彩。故选A。
5. A. badB. curius
C. gladD. dubtful
A 根据上文“He always ate lunch alne”可知，Amanda Mre看到Rafael Anaya因为不懂英语而一个人吃午餐，心里应该是不舒服的。故选A。
6. A. painfullyB. hurriedly
C. carefullyD. crrectly
C 根据空前的“spent the whle afternn”可知，她写信写得很认真。故选C。
7. A. arrivalB. cmment
C. appreciatinD. reply
D 根据上文“t hand­write a letter in Spanish asking him t 2 her fr lunch”可知，Amanda把信给Rafael后要等待他的答复。故选D。
8. A. sittingB. waiting
C. wrkingD. singing
A 根据上文中的“yes”可知，Rafael同意和Amanda一起吃午餐，因此他们两个人从此吃午餐时便坐在了一起。故选A。
9. A. put up withB. wrk n
C. shw ffD. lk frward t
B 根据上文“mre cmfrtable”可知，Rafael对Amanda的做法感到很舒适，Amanda能够用西班牙语给他写信，这促使Rafael更加努力地学习英语。故选B。
10. A. ppularityB. difference
C. chiceD. plan
B 根据第9题的分析可知，Rafael更加努力地学习英语，也不再一个人吃午餐了，因此Amanda的做法对Rafael的生活产生了影响，make a difference意为“有作用，有影响”。故选B。
11. A. cmpetitinB. typing
C. travelD. cmmunicatin
D 根据上文“hand gestures and Ggle Translate”可知，他们使用这些是为了沟通和交流。故选D。
12. A. easierB. quicker
C. simplerD. harder
A 根据下文“when Rafael's English imprved”可知，当Rafael的英语水平提高时，他们的沟通就会容易一些。故选A。
13. A. EnglishB. psychlgy
C. mathsD. Spanish
D 根据第11题的分析可知，他们使用手势和Ggle Translate进行交流，Rafael是说西班牙语的，他向Amanda学习英语，那么自然而然Amanda也向他学习一些西班牙语。故选D。
14. A. widelyB. deeply
C. gentlyD. wisely
B 根据下文“It is just s sweet”可知，Amanda的妈妈认为女儿的做法很好并且深受感动。故选B。
15. A. discussinB. suffering
C. friendshipD. dnatin
C 根据语境可知，Amanda帮助Rafael走出困境，因此两人会建立一份友谊。故选C。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
A
Befre high­speed rail, it tk arund 34 hurs t travel mre than 1，600 kilmetres by train frm Beijing t Lanzhu via Batu. Fr railway fans, the trip was, and still is, really 1. a treat. After 2. leaving (leave) at night frm Beijing, yu wake up the next mrning t be greeted by the sight f the plains f Inner Mnglia. In the distance, t the nrth yu see lw muntains, and t the suth, hills. The plains themselves are mstly empty, except fr grass and peridically sheep, r 3. endless (end) fields f wheat r sunflwers shining in all 4. their (they) glry in the summer sun. Within the sleeper carriage, 5. with little else t d, peple talk r play cards, and sn a small cmmunity 6. develps (develp) amng the passengers. Near Batu the Yellw River winds alng the hills suth f the rail line. Its waters 7. are filled (fill) with the characteristic silt (淤泥) that gives it its light brwnish clur. 8. As/When the sky grws dark nce mre, yu return t yur bed and g t sleep, t be awakened early the next mrning 9. happily (happy) by the sight f a deep desert valley just utside Lanzhu. The train crsses the Yellw River, bidding it gdbye, 10. and pulls int Lanzhu Statin.
B
Busy Clmbians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place fr peple t relieve stress in Bgta. 1. Sitting (sit) at the tp f Mnserrate Hill, east f the city, the place is a prtected park fr hummingbirds. The area cntains a frest that has turned int a peaceful and 2. harmnius (harmny) wrld fr bth peple and birds.
With the hummingbirds flying frm flwer t flwer, sme peple study them thrugh binculars (双筒镜) and 3. thers(ther) take pictures with cameras r phnes.
“Smetimes it desn't seem real because we are clse t the city f eight millin residents 4. that/wh generate nise every day，” says Camil Cantr, a caretaker in the park, whse jb is t mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders alng a 300­metre path. “The park is a 5. truly(true) special place, like an asis (绿洲). It is a place where peple can g 6. t ease (ease) stress, frget abut trubles and get 7. a break frm busy city life，” he added.
Ten years ag, the hill 8. was destryed(destry), mercilessly and cmpletely, meaning there were n trees left n it. But wrkers began t replant lcal trees and flwers t bring the frest back 9. t life. Presently, visitrs t the park can see ver 100 species f birds there.
Hummingbirds can 10. be fund(find) nly n the American cntinent and Clmbia is hme t many different kinds.