2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022年九年级复习情况调研(一)
英语试卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
( )1. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from others?
A. doubt B. touch C. around
( )2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A. rise fight B. instead deal C. taste camp
( )3. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?
A. Compare. B. Connect. C. Circle.
( )4. —I don't know the meaning of this word. What about you?
—Neither do I. We can look it up in a __________.
A. magazine B. dictionary C. program
( )3. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?
A. Compare. B. Connect. C. Circle.
( )4. —I don't know the meaning of this word. What about you?
—Neither do I. We can look it up in a __________.
A. magazine B. dictionary C. program
( )5. —Are the students having the final exams?
—Yes, and the teacher __________the exam papers five minutes ago.
A. gave away B. gave out C. gave up
( )6. Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking __________her into a village.
A. over B. past C. across
( )7. —Your mother goes to work either by bike or on foot.
—Yes, she says they're __________green ways.
A. both B. neither C. all
( )8. —Amy, __________hard you are working!
—President Xi always says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.
A. how B. what C. what a
( )9. —If you prefer the salty taste, you can __________the milk and sugar.
—Fine, and I always can't get used to the sweet food.
A. lay out B. check out C. leave out
( )10. —Emma felt happy because she __________for her wonderful ideas at the class meeting.
—Yes, I like her ideas, too.
A. praised B. is praised C. was praised
( )11.—The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is wonderful.
—That's true. So far, I __________it three times.
A. watched B. will watch C. have watched
( )12. —Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There __________be twelve.
—Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A. should B. may C. can
( )13. —Alice often __________the fun of doing Do It Yourself with us. She is so creative.
—Wow, doing DIY is really helpful for us teenagers.
A. shares B. deals C. provides
( )14. —A 5G mobile phone can send videos much __________than a 4G one.
—Yes, nowadays information technology is improving.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
( )15. —What will you do for your mother on Mother's Day?
—The first thing __________I will do is to make a card for my mother.
A. who B. which C. that
( )16. —About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell me __________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A. how we can make it come true
B. how can we make it come true
C. why we can make it come true
( )17. —How can I improve my spoken English?
—You need to practice speaking every day __________you hope to improve your spoken English.
A. unless B. if C. although
( )18. China is a great country with a lot of important inventions. The Four Great Inventions of ancient China include the followings except __________.
A. printing q B. paper making C. glasses
( )19. There are different manners in different countries, therefore, we should remember some special rules. In western countries, we shouldn't __________.
①ask a lady's age or weight
②say “thank you” when a British friend helps us
③discuss people's private things
④talk about weather in public places
⑤ask whether a person is married or not
A.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①④⑤
( )20. The 24th Winter Olympics was held in Beijing, in February, 2022. Here's a survey among 100 students from a middle school. According to the form below, _______students watched the Olympics through different Apps.
Ways of watching Olympics
CCTV-5
Migu (咪咕) App
CMG Mobile (央视频) App
Tik Tok (抖音) App
Percentage (百分比)
?
25%
20%
10%
A. 45 B. 55 C. 35
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
It was in a psychology (心理学) class. The teacher asked if any of the 21 wanted to share some of their bad experiences. One girl raised her hand and said one of her friends had said some words that 22 hurt her feelings. And she was really 23 about that. The teacher went to her office and got back a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏) . She took the tube and squeezed (挤) it, 24 much toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just made a mess. The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste 25 the words you speak. Once you say 26 that you shouldn't have spoken out, it may cause bad influence. And it's 27 to take it back. Think more before you speak.”
Speaking is a social skill which is 28 for living a successful life. However, many people are careless with their words. They can have a direct influence 29 the result of a situation. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, saying “I'm sorry” won't make them go back in. Thinking before you speak allows you the time to 30 the possible harm of your words. Words can easily hurt other people, and once you do, you can't take back your words.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. A. parents B. friends C. students
( )22. A. greatly B. hardly C. loudly
( )23. A. glad B. sad C. excited
( )24. A. and B. or C. for
( )25. A. stands for B. takes away C. brings out
( )26. A. nothing B. something C. everything
( )27. A. necessary B. valuable C. impossible
( )28. A. requiring B. required C. requires
( )29. A. on B. of C. with
( )30. A. develop B. continue C. consider
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
THE ENGLISH FESTIVAL
Introduction
The English Festival is organized (组织) by the Happy English Club. The main purpose of this festival is to create a good English learning environment for students. The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th. During these months, a lot of activities will be held. Warmly welcome to join us!
Activities
Singing Competition——For Grade 7&8
Drawing Party——For Grade 8&9
Cosplay (角色扮演) ——For Grade 7&9
Speech Contest——For English Teachers
More Purposes
* Help more students who like English and want to learn English well.
* Make students learn English in a relaxing way.
*Develop students' abilities of communicating with others.
Things you can do during the English Festival
*Play some English songs on the school radio.
*Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English. In this way, you will practice your spoken English.
*At weekends, prepare some useful things for your activities. Chance is always for the prepared mind.
*Watch some English films and share them with your friends.
More information:
Tel: 84980123
Email: English festival@163.com
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. The English Festival will last ___________.
A. two months B. three months C. four months
( )32. If you're in Class 8, Grade 9, you can take part in ___________.
A. Cosplay and Speech Contest
B. Drawing Party and Cosplay
C. Singing Competition and Drawing Party
( )33. You can ___________during the English Festival.
A. watch some Chinese films with friends
B. play some English songs on the school radio
C. prepare something useful for activities on weekdays
( )34. If you want to get more information, you can ___________.
A. search the Internet and visit its website
B. call the Happy English Club at 84888123
C. send an email to English festival@ 163.com
( )35. From the information in the form, we can know that the English Festival is mainly about __________for students.
A. creating a good English learning environment
B. making students learn Chinese in a relaxing way
C. developing students' abilities of making e-pals
(B)
I once needed to make a speech in my English class. The speech was about ten to fifteen minutes. I'd never spoken in public for such a long time before. I really had no idea whether I'd do a good job. After two weeks' preparation, I finished my speech. But speaking in public still made me nervous.
Finally, the day came. I went to the platform (讲台). However, before my speech started, I dropped all my note cards over the floor by accident. I was greatly discouraged (泄气的). I tried to focus on my speech but I couldn't. All I cared about was how my classmates would think of me.
However, no one laughed at me. They just said, “Come on!” Because of their encouragement, I finally finished my speech successfully.
In life, we always pay more attention to bad things than good ones. This always makes us feel awful. And such bad feelings will also stop us from performing at our best. If we can change our way of thinking, we can consider clearly what we've learned. And the knowledge can be put into use in the future. Then change from now on.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
( )36. The speech was about thirty minutes and that made the writer nervous.
( )37. Before that speech, the writer had spoken in public for many times.
( )38. Dropping the note cards made the writer greatly discouraged.
( )39. The writer finally finished the speech successfully because of the classmates' encouragement.
( )40. We should change our way of thinking in order that bad feelings can't stop us from performing at our best.
(C)
The work of building the National Speed Skating Hall for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is amazing and the ice-making part was even started in the January of 2021.
The Skating Hall is the only new building for ice events in the Winter Olympics. It covers an area of about80, 000 square metres and there are about 12, 000 seats in it. During the Winter Olympics, it hosted the speed skating competitions for 14 gold medals.
The Skating Hall is known as the “Ice Ribbon” (冰丝带). It has a high-tech cured (弯曲的) wall because it uses the most modern methods and machines, especially electronic materials. The outer is a curved surface made of over 3, 000 pieces of glass. There are 22 tube-shaped (管状的) lights outside the walls. All of these create a different “ribbon” shape. The “ribbon” is the symbol of the high speed sliding (滑动) of speed skaters. It is a high-tech wall. Ice Ribbon also has the largest ice surface in Asia with an area of 12, 000 square metres, which is also very smart. There are robots and other high-tech things.
The new building—Ice Ribbon is near Beijing 2008 Olympic Games buildings—“Bird's Nest”, “Water Cube”, and the Olympic Green Tennis Center. These buildings connect China with Olympic Games closely.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )41. The underlined word “high-tech” in the third paragraph means “____________” in Chinese.
A.高消费的 B.高科技的 C.高速度的
( )42. During the Winter Olympics, the Skating Hall hosted the ____________competitions for 14 gold medals.
A. cross-country skiing B. speed skating C. snowboard
( )43. The outer of Ice Ribbon is a curved surface made of____________.
A. over 3, 000 pieces of glass
B. about 12, 000 seats
C. 12, 000 square metres
( )44. Which of following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The ice-making part of the National Speed Skating Hall was started in 2021.
B. Ice Ribbon also has the largest ice surface in the world.
C. Ice Ribbon is far from “Bird's Nest” and “Water Cube”.
( )45. The passage is mainly about____________.
A. the introduction of the “Ice Ribbon”
B. the history of “Bird's Nest”
C. the development of Olympic Green Tennis Center
(D)
Avoiding germs (细菌) has always been a good idea. The idea becomes especially important at the special period. Before you go to the supermarket, read these useful suggestions. 46. ____________
Go at times of the day when it's less busy. 47. ____________That means you go to the supermarket when they're just opening. Many shops are also offering special morning hours when only old people are allowed to shop. So you should find out if your supermarket is offering these.
48. ____________When you think your own health is important, please do the same to the others. The health of others is also quite important. If you have elderly neighbours who need help, see if you can shop for them or help them use an online and delivery (送达) choice.
49. ____________As much as possible, try to keep a safe, six-foot distance (距离) from other shoppers. Other shoppers might not be as careful as you about keeping social distance. 50____________You can begin with “Excuse me” to say that they should keep their distance as well.
As the saying goes, “Health is happiness.” Everyone should try the best to keep germs out and be healthy.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A. Stay six feet away from others.
B. So try to be polite to express your request.
C. Be friendly to others.
D. Going to the supermarket early might be your best choice.
E. The following suggestions will keep you safe.
第II卷
四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A)从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Welcome to our class, Diana. My name is Li Xiang. Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy. 51
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I'm worried.
A: 52 I can help you.
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Sunday. 53
B: Yes, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet?
A: At the school gate at 9: 00 this Sunday.
B: OK. 54
A: That's great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so. 55
A: You're welcome.
51. ___________52. ___________53. ___________54. ___________55. ___________
A. Would you like to join us?
B. Would you mind doing some cleaning?
C. Don't worry.
D. Thanks for your help.
E. When do you plan to leave?
F. What's up?
G. I'll be there on time.
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: You don't look well. What's the 56 with you?
B: I have a sore throat.
A: Did you 57 your temperature?
B: Yes. My temperature seems all right.
A: How 58 have you been like this?
B: I have been like this for three days.
A: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
B: Ah.
A: You have caught a cold.
B: 59 should I do, then?
A: You must have a good rest and drink more water. And 60 better take this medicine three times a day. Then you'll be OK.
B: Thank you very much.
56. ___________57. ___________58. ___________59. ___________60. ___________
五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
create, twelve, do a good job, exact, driver, lift, kid, south
One day I was travelling on a local bus. A lady got on the bus with three young 61 and lots of luggage (行李). She was nervous because she didn’t know where 62 her bus stop was. The bus driver told her, “I’ll tell you when your stop arrives. Your stop is in the 63 part of this city. It's a long way to go. It will be the 64 stop.”
The lady still tried to look out of the crowded bus to check if her station had arrived at every stop. Finally, the bus reached her bus stop. The driver helped her get off the bus by 65 her children and luggage one by one.
I was moved by the driver. I called him and said, “You are really a good driver.” Hearing this, tears started flowing (流) down the 66 face. He said, “Oh! How happy I am today! I have been doing like this for the past 20 years. Nobody has told me these words till now.” Tears filled my eyes too because I did not expect this. I realized how a simple action 67 so much of joy to him.
Never forget to praise a person when he has 68 . It is important to be thankful in our daily life.
(B)
Pipa is one of the most popular traditional Chinese instruments. It first appeared in the Qin Dynasty in ancient China. And Pipa has a long history of over two thousand years.
The word “Pipa” came from two main skills needed to play the instrument. In Chinese expression, “Pi” means finger pushing, and “Pa” means finger pulling. In the Tang Dynasty, “Pipa” was used as a general name for all Chinese plucked string instruments (拨弦乐器). At the same time, Pipa was also introduced to other East Asian countries.
As to Pipa music works, most Chinese people will think of the classic Pipa work—Shimianmaifu (十面埋伏), It’s one of the top ten music works in ancient China. It’s really a piece of great music. “Sunny Spring and White Snow” is one of the several traditional Chinese pieces for Pipa. Some people say that the piece was made by Shi Kuang. However, other people say that the piece was made by Liu Juanzi. Now all we can know is that one of them made this famous piece of music. Now “Sunny Spring and White Snow” is also used to describe highbrow (高雅的) art forms such as classical music, painting and literature (文学).
(C)
Zhang Guimei, the headteacher of Huaping Female High School in Yunnan Province, was the winner of the touching China 2020 national prize on February 17, 2021. She has put all her efforts to the education in poor areas of Yunnan Province for many years.
Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang in June, 1957. She started working in December, 1975. And in 1998, she joined the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) in the month of April.
In 2000, Zhang worked at the Yunnan Children's Home. After seeing the difficult situations of many poor families, she hoped to set up a girls' high school in poor areas.
In 2007, Zhang attended the 17th National Congress (全国代表大会) of the Communist Party of China. She told her dream to the public. It has led to wide attention of society. After a year, she set up Huaping Female High School. Girls from poor families could study for free in her school. Since the school was built, 1, 645 girls have graduated from colleges. However, Zhang's body got worse and worse. She had more than 10 diseases (疾病). Zhang said, “It is enough for me to see girls become better and happier. That is the greatest comfort for me.”
Zhang Guimei devoted (奉献) herself to education and children’s development in poor areas. The public is deeply moved by her. Because of her, each of us decides to try our best to help more children.
Zhang Guimei—the 76 of the Touching China 2020 National Prize
When she was born
In 1957
In 1998
Joining the Communist Party of China in the month of 77
In 2000
Working at the Yunnan Children's Home and hoping to 78 a girls' high school in poor areas
When she was 51
Setting up Huaping Female High School where girls from poor families didn't need to 79 money for studying.
After 2008
*1, 645 girls graduated from colleges.
*Because of her, each of us makes a 80 to try our best to help more children.
任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使问章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
61. ___________62. ___________63. ___________64. ___________
65. ___________66. ___________67. ___________68. ___________
任务2:阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. t ___________following older methods and ideas rather than modern or different ones
70. s ___________the ability to do something well
任务3:阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。
And Pipa has a long history of over two thousand years.
And Pipa has a long history of 71. ___________72. ___________two thousand years.
任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
In Chinese expression, what does “Pa” mean?
73. ____________________________________________________________________________.
In the Tang Dynasty, which places was Pipa introduced to?
74. ____________________________________________________________________________.
Who made the great piece of music “Sunny Spring and White Snow”?
75. ____________________________________________________________________________.
任务5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词。
76. ___________77. ___________78. ___________79. ___________80. ___________
六、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是李平,你的表弟Peter从英国来信说他最近学习压力越来越大,同时询问你的学习近况。请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信,并希望他能够放松自己。
写作要点:
1.安慰他不要因为有学习压力而焦虑。
2.你的学习近况:
(1)最近在家里上网课;
(2)每天的学习时间变长。
3.告诉他中学生如何用适当的方式放松自己。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going? _____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
2022年九年级复习情况调研(一)
英语参考答案及评分标准
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
1-5 BACBB 6-10 BAACC 11-15 CAABC 16-20 ABCAB
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
21-25 CABAA 26-30 BCBAC
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
31-35 ABBCA 36-40 A 41-45 BBAAA 46-50 EDCAB
第II卷
四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A) 51-55 FCAGD
(B) 56. matter/ trouble/problem 57. take 58. long 59. What 60. you'd
五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)
任务1:
61. kids 62. exactly 63. southern 64. twelfth 65. lifting
66. driver's 67. created 68. done a good job
任务2:
69. traditional 70. skill
任务3:
71. more 72. than
任务4:
73. Finger pulling.
74. Other East Asian countries. /To other East Asian countries.
75. Shi Kuang or Liu Juanzi. /Either Shi Kuang or Liu Juanzi.
(73-75题,句末是否点句号均可,不做扣分处理。)
任务5:
76.Winner (文) 77.April (文) 78.build (推) 79.pay (推) 80.decision (推)
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