2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。

考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在草纸上、试题纸上答案无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色自己的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（ ）1. In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letters have a different sund frm the thers?
A. themeB. thereC. theater
（ ）2. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. bwl pwerB. sight lightC. head breathe
（ ）3. Which wrd f the fllwing desn't have the same stress as the thers?
A. Talent.B. Tpic.C. Supprt.
（ ）4. Taking High Schl Entrance Examinatin tw mnths later than usual will be ________ unfrgettable event fr us.
A. aB. anC. the
（ ）5. We believe that China will becme ne f ________ in the wrld.
A. the strng cuntriesB. the strngest cuntry C. the strngest cuntries
（ ）6. — It's unbelievable that 5G technlgy is prgressing in such a rapid way!
— ________ is impssible.
A. SmethingB. AnythingC. Nthing
（ ）7. In the future, rbts will d ________ jbs in place f peple in rder nt t get us ________.
A. bred; bredB. bring; bringC. bring; bred
（ ）8. — Hw far is it frm Harbin t Beijing?
— It's abut fur ________ ride by high-speed train.
A. hurB. hur'sC. hurs'
（ ）9. He is such a well-knwn writer that his bks are ________ read all ver the wrld.
A. hardlyB. widelyC. clearly
（ ）10. We arrived ________ Beijing ________ a rainy mrning.
A. in; nB. at; inC. in; in
（ ）11. — What did yu d n Earth Day this year?
— We ________ a shw t spread the message abut prtecting the envirnment.
A. put nB. put upC. put away
（ ）12. — Hw d yu like Harry Ptter?
— It's s interesting that I ________ all the seven wrks twice.
A. am readingB. readC. have read
（ ）13. — It is s ht tday. Why nt swim in the river?
— N, we can't swim in the river. Our teachers and parents always warn us ________ in the river. It's t dangerus.
A. t nt swimB. swimmingC. nt t swim
（ ）14. — In China, many students feel stressed because f t much hmewrk.
— Dn't wrry. Our gvernment has realized this prblem. I'm sure there ________ be gd news fr them sn.
A. canB. mustC. shuld
（ ）15. — Culd yu tell me ________ during the winter vacatin?
— I studied nline and helped with the husewrk.
A. what did yu dB. what yu didC. where did they g
（ ）16. — I wnder if we ________ a farewell party next week.
— If we ________ it, I will call yu.
A. will have; haveB. have; will haveC. will have; will have
（ ）17. — The singer ________ cmes frm USA is called Bb.
— I knw. The mst ppular sng ________ was sung by him was n the CCTV shw last night.
A. wh; whichB. wh; thatC. that; which
（ ）18. As we all knw that Christmas Day is the mst imprtant festival in western cuntries. It falls n December 25th. What d peple call the day befre Christmas Day?
A. Christmas EveB. ChristmasC. Bxing Day
（ ）19. Online laming is becming a new experience t mst students. In rder t learn better nline, we shuld ________.
① study in a quiet place
② listen t music while we are having lessns
③ eat fd at any time
④ listen t the teacher carefully all the time
⑤ enter the rm n time r a little earlier
A. ①④⑤B. ②③④C. ①③④
（ ）20. Frty students in Class 5, Grade 9 like ding sprts after schl. They like different sprts. Accrding t the table belw, ________ students like ding ball games.
A. 8B. 18C. 24
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
When I was abut 12 years ld, I really wanted a new 21 ! I tld my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hpe because my family culd 22 have that mney.
On my birthday my parents tld me they had my gift utside in the back yard. At nce I rushed ut t the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn't the bike I wanted. This ne was 23 and rusty（生锈的）, I didn't like it all! I thught hurt my parents' feelings 24 they saw the disappintment n my face. I 25 the ld bike and rde it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. S I put n a smile, rde as 26 as I culd and didn't lk back.
As time went by, I began t 27 my parents gave me smething much mre than just a rusty（生锈的）ld bike. They gave me a life lessn abut lve. When yu give 28 ut f lve, it desn't matter what it is in. What matters is the lve that is in it. I like t remember this stry because giving a gift is nt abut mney. It's abut hw much 29 yu can feel frm it.
Remember this, a gift that cst tw dllars isn't any 30 valuable（有价值的）than ne that csts ne hundred dllars.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. bikeB. cameraC. mdel plane
22. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. hardly
23. A. newB. ldC. lvely
24. A. sB. butC. because
25. A. gt ffB. gt nC. put n
26. A. fastB. badlyC. ludly
27. A. understandB. buyC. get
28. A. anythingB. nthingC. smething
29. A. mneyB. lveC. bike
30. A. wrseB. betterC. less
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31. The news abut the new plicies and their results was reprted by ________.
A. the gvernment f ChengduB. XinhuaC. China Daily
（ ）32. Hw many grups f peple benefit frm the new plicies are mentined?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
（ ）33. In which sectin（版块）can we read the news?
A. OPINION ONLINE.B. NEW POLICIES.C. CHINA DAILY.
（ ）34. Accrding t the reading, which statement is NOT TRUE?
A. Many grups f peple are happy with the new plicies
B. Cmmn shps still have custmers
C. The radside ecnmy will be hard t cntrl
（ ）35. The reprt is mainly abut ________.
A. New plicies in Chengdu benefit many peple.
B. Vendrs will lse custmers.
C. The situatin in Chengdu is much better.
（B）
Henry was ging thrugh a very hard time. His wife passed away ne mnth ag. He thught his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his huse sadly and did nthing.
One day, Henry's neighbr, Lisa, saw him frm her yard. She hadn't seen him utside fr several days! She wanted t help Henry. Then she had an idea.
Lisa said t Henry, "Hell, Henry! Just lk at this fence（篱笆）between ur huses. It is falling apart. Yu are a strng man. Can yu help fix this fence?"
After hearing Lisa's wrds, Henry was a little angry. He didn't want t help her. He thught he was the ne wh needed help. He thught Lisa was kind f rude. Hwever, he agreed t help Lisa because Lisa was t ld t fix the fence herself.
Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time t smile after his wife passed away.
"What a wnderful jb! Culd yu please paint it fr me?" Lisa said t him. Henry thught fr a while and agreed. Then he began t paint the fence in the ht sun. As his neighbrs passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry fr what he was ding. Henry felt happy and prud. He felt his life was nt meaningless any mre.
Henry finally understd Lisa's purpse. She wanted Henry t knw that staying busy culd help him frget his srrw（悲痛）. Henry thanked Lisa a lt.
根据短文内容判断正误。（注意：考生将相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。）
（ ）36. Henry thught his life was meaningless after his wife was ill.
（ ）37. Henry's neighbr Lisa wanted t make Henry angry.
（ ）38. Henry agreed t help Lisa fix the fence althugh he was a little angry.
（ ）39. Henry smiled because Lisa gave him thanks fr fixing the fence.
（ ）40. Frm the passage, we knw that staying busy can help peple stay away frm srrw.
（C）
Yu're prbably used t getting takeaway delivered（递送）t yur hme these days. Maybe yu and yur parents even rder pizza smetimes. But the first pizza delivery in histry tk place nearly 150 years ag in Italy.
In 1878. Queen Margherita became the first queen f Italy. As the stry ges, the queen grew tired f eating "fancy" meals and wanted t eat "cmmn" fd. Raffaele Espsit, the mst famus pizza chef（主厨）at that time, was asked t deliver a pizza t the queen.
He prepared a pizza with tmates, cheese and basil-the red tmates, white cheese and green plants standing fr the clrs f Italy's new natinal flag. As sn as the pizza was ut f the ven, he quickly delivered it t the queen himself.
The queen had never eaten pizza befre and said it was ne f the best things she'd ever eaten. Espsit named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the wrld ever since. Tday, pizza remains ne f the wrld's mst ppular fast fds. In 1973, US pizza cmpany Dmin's Pizza prmised t deliver its pizzas in "30 minutes r less"-if the pizza was late, it wuld be free.
Little Caesars, anther US pizza cmpany, ffers a "Ht-N-Ready" pizza at nearly all f its stres. These pizzas are cked arund the clck s that there are always fresh pizzas available. Yu g t the stre, pay $6 and walk ut with a fresh pizza with n waiting time. Pizza, it seems, might be the ultimate（终极的）"fast" fd.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）41. When did the first pizza delivery in histry happen?
A. Almst 50 years ag.B. Almst 100 years ag.C. Almst 150 years ag.
（ ）42. What des the underlined wrd "fancy" mean in Chinese?
A. 固定的B. 随便的C. 精美的
（ ）43. What kind f pizza did Espsit ck fr the queen?
A. A pizza with tmates, beef and plants.
B. A pizza with tmates, cheese and plants.
C. A pizza with ptates, beef and plants.
（ ）44. Which ne is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The name f the pizza was given by the queen.
B. Pizza is cnsidered as ne f the wrld's mst ppular fast fds.
C. Dmin's Pizza cmpany prmised t deliver its pizzas in 30 minutes r less.
（ ）45. What's the best title f this passage?
A. The First Pizza DeliveryB. The First Queen f ItalyC. Pizza Cmpanies in the Wrld
（D）
Everyne cares abut his r her image（形象）What abut yu? 46 Have yu ever dne the fllwing little things t hurt yurs?
Yu dn't let peple get ut f buses r elevatrs（电梯）befre yu get in. It is nt gd t push yurself int the crwd wh's trying t get ut anyway. 47
Yu dn't cver yur muth while cughing. Accrding t Live Science, ne cugh can release as much as 3,000 drplets f saliva（唾沫星子）. 48 Cvering yur muth is nt a chice but an abslute must.
49 Yu think yur music taste is great? Perfect, g t study music.t becme a DJ, but please dn't push yur music taste nt ther peple.
Yu are rude t waiters. Imagine wrking fr 12 hurs, always n yur feet, and then dealing with the mst rude custmers? Yeah, dn't be that persn wh thinks waiters have t deal with yur bad attitude.
Cmmn sense is nt s cmmn. 50
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处。使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题1分）
（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Li Jun, 51
B: Yes, the first Natinal Yuth Games will be held in Fuzhu.
A: Great! 52
B: It'll start in Octber, 2015. Lk, here is a pht f the main stadium.
A: Ww, it lks grand 53
B: Fuzhun Strait Olympic Games Center.
A: Really nice. What else abut the Games?
B: Thirty-ne thusand vlunteers are wanted. 54
A: Sure! It's an hnr t serve the players and visitr.
B: S it is. 55
A: Let's lk frward t this big event.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
（B）填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hell! 53790001.
B: Hi, Helen! 56 is Jane.
A: Gd afternn, Jane! 57 is it ging?
B: Very well, thanks. I'm calling t ask where yu had yur birthday party last Sunday.
A: At Mdem Restaurant Why?
B: I'm 58 fr a prper restaurant. Sme f my friends want t get tgether fr a big dinner.
A: Mdem Restaurant has 59 pen fr many years. It's a bit expensive, but it's wrth the mney.
B: Is the restaurant 60 frm my hme?
A: N, it isn't.
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Yu are welcme.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
（A）
This stry is abut Mrs. Jnes, an 82-year-ld lady. Althugh her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.
One mrning Mrs. Jnes was mving t the nursing hme（养老院）. The nursing hme was very busy. After 61 f waiting, Mr. Jnes still smiled sweetly when she was tld that her tiny（极小的）rm was ready. On the way t her rm, I tld her what the rm was like.
62 , she said. "I lve it!" "But Mrs. Jnes, yu haven't seen the rm yet!" I was surprised at her reply.
She stpped and said. "Whether I like my rm r nt desn't depend n hw the things are 63 in it. It depends n hw I decide t think abut the rm. I have already 64 t accept and lve the rm befre I actually see it."
"I have a 65 I can spend the day in bed and cnsider why my rm is the 66 in the nursing hme. Or I can just get ut f bed and be 67 chat I can still enjy a new day," she cntinued. "Each day is a gift. I'll enjy my life and all the happy memries that I have already stred in my bank accunt（帐户）.
Life is like a bank accunt. Yu can take ut what yu've put in. If yu have put a lt f 68 in yur bank accunt, yu can take ut sme f it when yu feel sad.
Attitude is everything.
（B）
Travelling is an imprtant part f ur life. It pens peple's eyes t the utside wrld, and at the same time, it takes away peple's stress and imprves peple's health and mind.
Last year, I had a trip t Ga with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my htel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the beach, I almst frgt abut everything. It tk away all my wrries and stress. When I was n the beach, I saw peple dancing t lud music.
Ga is the party capital f India. There I had a great time fr the secnd day. I enjyed the green field, sand and beaches. The water sprts were the mst exciting part f the trip. Of all the water sprts, my favrite sprt was jet-skiing. What an unfrgettable experience!
Aguada Frt is a ppular place fr turists in Ga. We went there n the mrning f the last day, tk sme gd pictures there and returned t ur htel in the afternn. I finished my trip there, and it is the mst wnderful trip f my life. I always feel happy when I think f my trip t Ga.
（C）
Lenard da Vinci（莱奥纳多·达·芬奇）was a famus artist wh was brn in Italy. He was als a great inventr. Many f his inventins have becme imprtant in mdem life. Althugh Lenard hated war, he invented different machines used fr war. His mst special inventin was the machine gun, which was prduced and used in war. Besides, Lenard spent days thinking abut hw t save time. He develped ideas fr smething like cutting machines.
Lenard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in thse times（时代）. He never published（发表）scientific discveries. He usually used mirrr, which lks like usual writing in a mirrr, starting frm the right side f the page and mving t the left side.
Only a few f his paintings are left tday. Many paintings were nt finished because he thught they were nt perfect.
Lenard was talented and creative. He was regarded as ne f the mst intelligent men in the wrld.
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________
65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________
任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. i________ having a great effect n peple r things
70. e________ the things that have happened t yu
任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。
I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my htel by bus.
I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally 71 72 my htel by bus.
任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
73. When did the writer g t Ga?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What were the mst exciting part f the trip?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
75. Hw many days did the write spend in Ga?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
假如你是九年一班的李明，你们班将举行一次春游。请你用英文给你们班的加拿大交换生Peter写一封邮件告知他相关事宜。
写作要点：
1. 表达你对此次春游的期待之情。
2. 告诉他春游的一些信息。
（1）时间：本周日上午9:00到下午15:00；（2）地点：劳动公园（the Ladng Park）；（3）活动：做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭……；（4）注：上午8:00校门口集合、自带食品……
3. 给出至少两点如何保证春游期间交全的建议。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t tell yu sme gd news. _____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t seeing yu sn!
Yurs，
Li Ming
初中英语九年级试题参考答案及评分标准
一、单顶选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）
1-5 BBCBC 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 ABAAB
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
21-25 ACBCB 26-30 AACBC
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
31-35 BAACA 36-40 BBAAA 41-45 CCBAA 46-50 BDCAE
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题1分）
（A）51-55 EABCG
（B）56. This 57. Hw 58. lking 59. been 60. far
五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分）
（A）61. hurs 62. T my surprise 63. placed 64. decided 65. chice
66. smallest 67. thankful 68. happiness
（B）69. imprtant 70. experience 71. arrived/gt 72. at/t
73. Last year
74. The water sprts
75. Three
（C）76. Italian 77. inventr 78. that/which 79. science 80. finishedKinds f sprts
Badmintn
Basketball
Running
Swimming
Percentage（百分比）
25%
20%
40%
15%
OPINION ONLINE
New plicies（政策）, new lk
One city after anther has intrduced plicies that will benefit（使受益）the radside ecnmy（经济）and benefit many grups f peple, Xinhua reprted.
Peple lking fr a jb are the first t benefit. In Chengdu, the plicy is said t have created up t 100,000 new jbs.
Vendrs（小贩）are the secnd. They d nt have t rent a place and all they need is 2 square meters f space by the radside fr tw t three hurs in the evening. That des nt mean cmmn shps will lse custmers.
The situatin f chengguan is als much better nw. They are nw making sure vendrs take care f their garbage befre shutting shps fr that day and drawing space fr vendrs.
All these require the lcal gvernments' wise decisins. Time fr them t be creative.
China Daily
A. Yu listen t music withut headphnes.
B. Sme little things can hurt yur image.
C. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hur.
D. Just stand aside, let peple ut, and then get in.
E. Please watch yur behavir and be plite in public.
A. When will it be?
B. What is the name f it?
C. Shall we be vlunteers?
D. What is in tday's newspaper?
E. Anything new in tday's paper?
F. Hw can we becme vlunteers?
G. Everyne is suppsed t make cntributins.
t ne' surprise thank happy hur decide place small chse
An 76 Artist-Lenard da Vinci
His status（身份）
Nt nly an artist but als an 77 .
His inventins and ideas
● The machine 78 is used fr war.
● Ideas fr smething like machines used t cut.
His strange behavirs
● He never ate meat.
● He never published discveries cnnected with 79
● He used mirrr writing.
Why nly a few f his paintings are left tday
Because many paintings were nt 80