2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)

初三教学质量监测英语试卷

2022. 5

考生注意：

1. 考试时间120分钟。

2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。

第一部分  基础知识运用（共计55分）

I. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（    ）1. —How do you like ____________________ model of Shenzhou XIII in the window?

—God! My brother will be happy if I buy him one like it as ____________________ present.

A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a

（    ）2. —John, your handwriting is really beautiful. What is your ____________________?

—Practice makes perfect!

A. result B. purpose C. secret

（    ）3. Look, the woman over there is our teacher. She teaches ____________________ English.

A. us B. them C. her

（    ）4. —Tom, why are you late for school every day?

—Every time I come to the corner nearby, a sign says, “School—Go ____________________”.

A. Fast B. Slow C. Crazy

（    ）5. ____________________ should not be allowed to go out alone at midnight. That’s too dangerous.

A. Twelve years old B. Twelve-year-olds C. Twelve-year-old

（    ）6. Four volunteers helped to clean the neighbourhood for two days. Seeing the new changes, people in it could ____________________ believe their eyes.

A. properly B. nearly C. hardly

（    ）7. —Do you know who is the Shakespeare of China?

—Tang Xianzu. He ____________________ a most famous play, The Peony Pavilion（《牡丹亭》）.

A. translated B. wrote C. introduced

（    ）8. For 17 days, the 2022 Winter Olympic Games have had the attention of winter sports fans. ____________________ them was President Xi Jinping.

A. Among B. Between C. Along

（    ）9. It’s hard to turn down a banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them ____________________ you eat them.

A. until B. after C. before

（    ）10. —Many apps have added a “teen mode”（青少年模式）. Can you tell me ____________________?

—It can make sure they use the app in a healthy way.

A. how the mode protects teens

B. where I can find the mode

C. what the mode looks like

II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Beauty is one of the greatest things in the world. People all love beautiful things like the    11    in spring, the leaves in autumn and all other things that have interested us.

But people have    12    senses of beauty. A cleaner may think the    13    street is the most beautiful. An    14    may think the latest invention is the most beautiful. A traveler may think some clean water to    15    his thirsty throat and wash his    16    feet is the most beautiful. If you are not them, it may be hard to understand    17    So beautiful things mean    18    people expect most.

People mostly think it’s not easy to get the things they expect.    19    it’s not so hard to find beautiful things. They are everywhere    20    us in our life. The people who are good at finding beauty are those who love life. They love life, so they think everything is    21   .

So they always try to find beauty instead of ugliness. They    22    everything with their hearts so that they often find special beauty. And they also make    23    see the beauty of the world.

We can’t tell people to change their senses of beauty, but we can    24    our senses of beauty. Then we can make more such beauty together. Therefore, our world will be more beautiful and peaceful, for nobody will destroy beauty    25    they can feel it.

（    ）11. A. flowers B. ice C. snow

（    ）12. A. similar B. the same C. different

（    ）13. A. dirty B. ugly C. clean

（    ）14. A. artist B. inventor C. actress

（    ）15. A. save B. low C. increase

（    ）16. A. comfortable B. tired C. relaxed

（    ）17. A. what B. whom C. why

（    ）18. A. which B. that C. what

（    ）19. A. As a result B. In fact C. At last

（    ）20. A. around B. between C. across

（    ）21. A. good enough B. so terrible C. very well

（    ）22. A. encourage B. touch C. watch

（    ）23. A. another B. other C. others

（    ）24. A. create B. share C. discover

（    ）25. A. until B. although C. if

III. 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正。（找出错误和改正错误各0. 5分）

例如：I think Tom are a good boy.   are—is

The Winter Olympic Games are usually held every four year. Beijing 26. ____________________

and Zhangjiakou hosted the 2022 Winter Olympic Games together on 27____________________

February, 2022. In the Games history, Beijing became the first city to 28. ____________________

have hosted all the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. During the 29. ____________________

games we knew a lot of sports players. Beside them, some other people 30. ____________________

were also very important, but you might never noticed them during the 31. ____________________

games. They were ice makers. They needed to be careless about the 32. ____________________

temperature. If the temperature was too high, there would have water on 33. ____________________

the ice and it would affect the games. They checked and clean the track 34. ____________________

during breaks in the games to make sure each game went good.  35. ____________________

IV. 交际运用（共20分）

（A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）

A: Hello, Jim! How popular a Bing DwenDwen is! （36）____________________

B: No, I haven’t. （37）____________________

A: Me neither. I am so disappointed. But I like it very much.

B: So do I. Let’s make one, shall we?

A: Make one? But how?

B: According to the weather report, it will be snowy tomorrow. （38）____________________

A: Sounds great! （39）____________________

B: I think we’d better look up some pictures or vlogs about it and prepare some tools.

A: OK. （40）____________________

B: That’s for sure.

（B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）

A: Hi, Nancy. Summer vacation is next month! （41）____________________?

B: I have no idea. And you?

A: I’m going to see a Beijing Opera.

B: That’s a long way to travel to China for an opera!

A: （42）____________________. Beijing is just the name of the style. I’ll watch it in our city, London. A show will be put on in Fun Theater tonight.

B: Haha, I see. I hear China has a lot of different art forms.

A: Indeed! People around the world enjoy Beijing Opera. （43）____________________?

B: Yes, I’d love to. （44）____________________?

A: Let’s meet at seven o’clock at Fun Theatre.

B: OK. （45）____________________!

A: See you!

第二部分  阅读理解（共计50分）

V. 阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）

（A）

阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题1分，共5分）

I like exercising in summer because I want to keep fit. Here is some safety advice.

（    ）46. While exercising in hot weather, you can easily love water. Drink water before, during and after exercising. It’s not necessary to drink more water every day, and many drinks may actually be absorbed（吸收）more slowly than water.

（    ）47. Try exercising in the morning or evening to avoid the highest temperature as well as the highest levels of smog and pollution. Consider exercising indoors or in a sports centre.

（    ）48. Try a new kind of activity every two weeks. New kinds of activities will allow you to rest easily and make you keep interest in the activities.

（    ）49. Swimming is a good way to exercise during the summer months. There is no need for you to be a good swimmer. Just cool off in the water.

（    ）50. Wear loose-fitting and light-colored clothing. Cotton is a kind of natural material that is good at absorbing sweat（吸汗）.

（B）

When Ariella Pacheco was a little girl, her parents let her choose a doll. She picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own, “She looked like me, and I felt there was a piece of me in her, said Pacheco.

Pacheco wanted to give those unhealthy children the same gifts. Over the past several months, she has made dolls for kids who have unique（独特的）facial appearance.

Pacheco got the idea for the doll project after reading a magazine story about “A Doll Like Me”. This is a project that makes custom dolls for disabled children. Pacheco called an organization that provides free surgery（f术）and other medical treatment for children, She asked if she could create similar dolls for some of the patients.

For this project, Pacheco watched doll-making courses, then designed her own patterns and made dolls looked like the patients. It was important that the children could see themselves in the dolls, but their differences would not be the most noticeable feature（特征）.

A girl called Zulema got one of Pacheco’s dolls. She said she loved the idea. “Who doesn’t want a doll that looks like them and that they could connect with?” Zulema said.

An officer in the organization was moved by Pacheco. “It was a very kind and warm act to make dolls that will help children feel like they are not alone.”

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）

（    ）51. Pacheco’s idea for the doll project came from a magazine.

（    ）52. The dolls which were made by Pacheco looked like herself.

（    ）53. Pacheco wanted to raise money for these disabled children by making dolls.

（    ）54. We can infer（推断）that Zulema was satisfied with Pacheco’s idea.

（    ）55. The officer in the organization spoke highly of Pacheco’s work.

（C）

阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）

（    ）56. Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital?

A. Mike.  B. Joanna.  C. Cindy.

（    ）57. How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China?

A. For about 100 days.  B. For about 150 days C. For about 180 days.

（    ）58. Cindy thinks her host sister is ____________________.

A. a wonderful cook B. a responsible doctor C. a hard-working student

（    ）59. According to the passage we can know ____________________.

A. Mike spent four months with his host family in China

B. Joanna’s host mother is a really warm-hearted woman and she is a Chinese teacher

C. Cindy can’t get on well with her host sister

（    ）60. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Different cultures.  B. Chinese family.  C. Experiencing China.

（D）

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）

Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars can （61）f____________________ the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner （62）t____________________ you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, and （63）____________________（complete）new cities are being built. Songdo is a typical city. Every home there will have a telepresence system（远程遥控系统）——allowing users（64）____________________（control）the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. In the city, escalators（自动扶梯）will only move when someone is（65）o____________________ them. Offices and schools will all （66）____________________（connect）to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is （67）f____________________ the company Cisco. Actually, technology companies around the world （68）s____________________ as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

About 75％of the （69）____________________（world）population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modem to deal with the （70）____________________（come）problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.

（E）

There was a businessman who was deep in debt（债务）and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in his hands.

Suddenly, an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man put a check（支）in the man’s hand, saying, “Take it and pay me back here exactly one year from today.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come.

The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500, 000 signed by John Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world!

“I can pay off my debt!” he realized. But instead, the businessman decided to save the check. Just knowing it was there might give him the power to save his business, he thought. He went back and worked hard to make his business successful. Soon, he was out of debt and made money again.

Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. The old man appeared as planned. Behind the old man was a nurse. The nurse said that the old man was mentally ill（精神病）and was always telling people he was John Rockefeller.

The businessman was shocked to hear this. All year long he’d been buying and selling, believing that he had half a million dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money that had turned his life around.

阅读短文，回答下列问题（每小题2分，共10分）

71. Where did the businessman meet the old man?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

72. Why was the businessman so upset?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

73. How much money did the old man lend to the businessman?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

74. Who is the old man in fact?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

75. What do you think made the businessman succeed?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

（F）

Have you ever bought Genki Forest（元气森林）because it’s “sucrose-free”?

The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”（零蔗糖）, but this is not the same as “sucrose-free”. Now the company has changed the words “sucrose-free”（A）______________________ “low-sugar” on the bottles. The company then apologized for its misleading advertisement.

In fact, there are many kinds of sugar like fructose（果糖）and sugar alcohol（糖醇）, still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners（甜味剂）. They offer little energy, but a small amount of（B）them can make drinks taste sweet. That’s why diet drinks（减肥饮料）like Genki Forest are popular with people who want to lose weight.

However, studies find that sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take（C）______________________ energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, （D）______________________.

According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might lead to（E）obesity, that is to say, you are easy to get fat. It’s time for you to think twice about the diet drink.

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）

76. 在文中（A）处和（C）处各填上一个合适的单词，使文章意思完整。（A）______________________（C）______________________

77. 用英文写出文中（B）处them所指代的内容：______________________

78. We can infer about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3 that ______________________.

A. there are sweeteners in its drinks

B. its drinks have high levels of sucrose

C. people can lose weight with its drinks

79. 为文中（D）处选择一个适合的语句：______________________

A. you will feel so full and want nothing to eat

B. you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food

C. you will feel hungry but you will not get energy from the food you eat

8o. According to the context（上下文）, guess the Chinese meaning of（E）obesity: ______________________

第三部分  书面表达（共计15分）

VI. 书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）

（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）

A. 假如你叫李明，下周五早上你班同学将去格林农场（Green Farm）参加实践活动，请你用英语拟一则通知。要点如下：1. 7点在校门口集合，乘车前往；2. 体验农场生活（适当发挥），活动约3小时；3. 相互关照，注意安全。（50词左右，已给出词汇不计入总词数。）

Notice

All the students,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Ming

B. 根据题目完成写作。

曾经，你带着求知而来；如今，你带着收获离开。现在的你即将迈进理想的学校，开始新的生活。初中三年，或兴奋、或失落，一切过往，皆为序章。青春年华，以梦为马。毕业之际，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，以“Sharing”为题，写一篇演讲稿。

注意：1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

2. 要点全面并适当发挥；

3. 词数：100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Sharing

Good morning, my dear teachers and friends! It’s hard to separate from__________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

初三教学质量监测英语试卷答案及评分说明

2022. 5

I. 单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）

1—5 CCABB 6—10 CBACA

II. 完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）

11—15 ACCBA 16——20 BCCBA 21—25 ACCBC

III. 短文改错（本题共10分，每小题1分，找出错误0. 5分，改正错误0. 5分）

26. year—years 27. on—in 28. Games—Games

29. all—both 30. beside—besides 31. noticed—notice

32. careless—careful 33. have—be 34. clean—cleaned

35. good—well

IV. 交际运用（本题共20分，每小题2分）

（A）36—40 BDAEC

（B）41. What are you going to do/What’s your plan

42. I don’t mean that/I don’t mean watching it in China/I don’t mean that I will watch it in China/I don’t need to go to China/I don’t need to watch it in China/You misunderstand me/No, you are wrong/…

43. Would you like to watch it with me/Would you like to join me/…

44. When and where shall we meet

45. See you

（本题答案不唯一，合理无错可得分）

V. 阅读理解（本题共50分，A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）

（A）46—50 EBCFA

（B）51—55 TFFTT

（C）56—60 ABCBC

（D）61. find 62. than 63. completely 64. to control 65. on

66. be connected  67. from 68. such  69. world’s 70. coming

（E）71. In a park.

72. Because he was deep in debt and could see no way out.

73. $500, 000. /500, 000 dollars. / 500 thousand dollars. /0.5 million dollars.

74. An unknown man with mental illness. / A man who was mentally ill.

75. His confidence. / His efforts. / His hard work. / The power that the check gave him.

（F）76. (A) to/into (C) in

77. sweeteners

（回答many kinds of sugar like fructose and sugar alcohol/these types of sugar可得分）

78. A

79. B

80. 肥胖

VI. 书面表达（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）

（A）One possible version:

Notice

All the students,

Our class will go to Green Farm this Friday morning. Let’s meet at 7: 00 am at the school gate and take a bus there. We’ll stay there for 3 hours to grow and water plants. Stay with our classmates and help each other. Keep away from anything dangerous. Have a good time!

Li Ming

（B）One possible version:

Sharing

Good morning, my dear teachers and friends! It’s hard to separate from all of you and my campus. However, I’m also excited to set out on a new journey.

During these three years, I’ve realized the importance of study. I’ll study much harder in the future. I also formed some good study habits such as making notes carefully in class, reviewing my lessons and preparing for new lessons after class. When I met troubles, I always kept calm. Because I know my teachers and friends are always there for me.

In the coming summer holiday, I want to do more reading to learn more. I want to be a writer in the future, so I’ll keep practicing writing every day.