2022年吉林省四平市中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)

这是一份2022年吉林省四平市中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)，共9页。
四平市2021—2022学年度初中毕业年级阶段性教学质量检测英语试题英语试题共8页。包括四道大题。全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后将答题卡交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、基础知识（共15分）Ⅰ. 句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）1. All the people in the world are against war and love ________.2. This CD must belong ________ Lucy. She likes rock music.3. It’s a good way to learn English grammar by ________ notes in class.4. I have a pet dog. ________ name is Lucky.5. China has become much stronger than before. We are all ________ of our country.Ⅱ. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）6. China is ________ Asian country while Italy is ________ European country.A. an; an B. a; the C. an; a7. Chinese ________ widely all over the world because of China’s rapid development.A. speaks B. was spoken  C. is spoken8. —I find ________ hard to get on well with my parents these days.—You’d better talk and share your feelings with them often.A. that B. what C. it9. Love from parents is like wind-________ you can’t see it, you can feel it.A. but B. although C. until10. It is reported that ________ people lose their lives because of the COVID-19 every day.A. thousand of B. thousands of C. five thousand of11. As you ________ on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from.A. set out B. hand out C. put out12. Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert ________ saves lives and is always honest.A. which B. who C. whose13. The sign “No smoking” in the subway means passengers ________ smoke.A. can B. mustn’t C. needn’t14. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much. He is ________ patient ________ humorous.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also15. —Dear friends, do you know ________?—At three this afternoon.A. when the performance will startB. where the performance will startC. when will the performance start二、交际运用（共15分）Ⅲ. 完成对话从文后方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A. It doesn’t matter.B. But I can only offer you a part-time job.C. I like talking with people.D. May I know your age?E. I have another job on weekends.F. What jobs do you have?A: Hello! How may I help You?B: Oh, hello! I’m looking for a summer job.A: A job? You look so young.   16   B: Yes, eighteen. I just graduated from high school, and I hope to get more life experience before going to college.A: I see.   17   You will possibly make much less money than a full-time one.B: That’s all right. I don’t care much about money.A: Then, what kind of job do you prefer?B:   18   A: Let me see… We need a waitress and a cook. But I think you can only be a waitress.B: That’s OK. I am outgoing and   19   A: Good! But that means you will work six days and only have Sundays off.B:   20   I will enjoy working as a waitress.A: Good. I think you can come to work from tomorrow.Ⅳ. 补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。（10分）Lucy: Hello, Jack!Jack: Hello, Lucy!Lucy: Happy to see you again! You have changed a lot!Jack: Why do you think so?Lucy: Because   21  , but you are very thin now. And you wear a pair of glasses now. Pretty cool!Jack: Cool? Sometimes I can’t see clearly so I have to wear glasses. I feel terrible.Lucy: Now, more and more teenagers wear glasses like you. They haven’t realized the   22   of using eyes correctly.Jack: You are right. Let’s do something to draw our schoolmates’ attention.Lucy:   23   putting up some posters about it?Jack: Good idea! What should we do?Lucy: First, do eye exercises carefully every day to protect our eyes.Jack: I think having good habits is very important, too.Lucy:   24  . For example, don’t play too many computer games, read in bed…Jack: OK! I’ve finished writing. Could you help me to put it on the notice board?Lucy:   25  .三、阅读（共50分）Ⅴ. 短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A. onB. coupleC. makeD. includesE. withF. studyG. moreH. afterI. citiesJ. invented K. WhenL. playThese days, claw game machines (抓娃娃机) are becoming   26   popular in theaters, malls and restaurants in many Chinese   27  .A claw machine is a glass box   28   colorful dolls or toys inside. You toss in a   29   of coins, usually two yuan, and control metal claw to grab a doll. If you are lucky, the metal claw will grab the doll and move it to the machine’s delivery slot (投递槽) without dropping it.These machines were   30   in Japan. In China, it used to be a street game to attract children. But now, more adults are playing it.Young people in the 18 to 38 age group, particularly women,   31   up about 60 percent of claw game players, China Daily reported.Beijinger Li Ying fell in love with the machines in 2020. She has spent several thousand yuan   32   them. She has about 50 dolls at home, including Mickey Mouse and Pikachu.“Only two yuan for a chance to grab a cute doll-it’s worth trying.” Li said. “  33   I finally succeed after several attempts, the sense of elation filled me with happiness.”Xu Zixuan, 26, used to   34   music in Singapore. She is also a big fan of the game. When she returned to China in March last year, she chose to work at a claw machine store. Her daily work   35   cleaning the store, checking the machines and refilling them. Working with different kinds of dolls makes her happy, she said.Ⅵ. 阅读理解（40分）(A)As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So, we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷).The results of questionnaire根据上述内容，选择正确答案。（5分）36. The survey is mainly about ________.A. scientific research  B. environmental protectionC. everyday habits  D. physical education37. We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire.A. two B. three C. four D. five38. ________ are known by the fewest students.A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Noise pollution D. Global warming39. ________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart (图表).A. All of the students  B. Most of the studentsC. Some of the students    D. None of the students40. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire?A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.B. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all.C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.(B)Happy Family SaladIngredients: Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents)One child (or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap of sharing and caringA bag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods: 1. Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl.2. Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well.3. Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.4. Sprinkle the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve.Serving suggestions: Don’t refrigerate (冷藏). Always serve fresh salad and eat immediately, and together as a family.Stale (不新鲜的) salad should be discarded (丢弃) before it breeds unhappiness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）41. How many family members are needed to make the Happy Family Salad?A. Two parents and at least a child. B. Two parents and no children.C. A parent and two children. D. A parent and a child.42. ________, we should pour the cream of kindness into the salad.A. After putting the ingredients on the leaves.B. After placing the mixed ingredients in a mixing bowl.C. After arranging the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.D. After sprinkling the happy thoughts and smiles on top of the ingredients.43. How should we prepare the adults to make Happy Family Salad?A. We should be parents and many children.B. We should be healthy and loving parents.C. We should be old and loving parents·D. We should be married, responsible and loving parents.44. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. Responsible parents are important at all times.B. A happy family should eat every meal together.C. A happy family can be enjoyed at all times.D. A salad can be eaten at every meal.45. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To tell families how to make a salad.B. To teach parents how to be happy.C. To advise family members on how to have a happy family life.D. To show parents how to play with their children.(C)Tears filled my eyes as I stood in our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year-old stepson, Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already covered with throw-ups.I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. Many windows were broken because of his breaking in to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During those four years I had dealt with Brett as patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad.Later, I gathered strength again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not change his behavior.When Brett was nearly 18, my husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that has very good result with troubled teenagers.At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke lovingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter what happened. You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for it.”Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that moment I realized the truth-although I had struggled (抗争) with silent anger toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）46. Brett had been with the writer for about 4 years before going to a boarding school.47. The writer treated Brett carelessly.48. The underlined word “it” refers to all that his stepmother did for him.49. The writer kept caring for Brett although she felt sad and tired.50. The writer wants to tell us that love is action.(D)Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?3D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的).   51   And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.5G network will allow many more people to get information.   52   It is said that 5G promises download speed 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second.   53   There will be much bandwidth (宽带) and we can get unlimited information.Underwater cities will provide more space.   54   We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometres below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of traveling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes.   55   And even we will get used to living there.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。（5分）A. But with 4G network, it takes a few minutes.B. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险).C. We can use 3D printers to print some basic materials.D. The earth is becoming more and more crowded.E. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G.(E)There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time. But how can we help others through volunteering? Here are some ideas for you.  56   When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighbourhood, you could visit them to help them with their housework or just talk to them.  57   Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for people who can’t get around too well.  58   There are a lot of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centres. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, make the patients happy and do lots of some other important jobs.  59   Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have places to live in at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or collect money for charities.  60   Sometimes people need more help when holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，把选项填入文中空白处。(5分)A. Helping poor families.B. Helping the disabled.C. Helping some people during holidays.D. Helping your old neighbours.E. Doing the hospital work.   56     57     58     59     60  (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段。每空不超过两个词。(5分)Volunteering is a great way to help different people in trouble. We can help some old people   61   their housework. The old people who live alone usually feel lonely. We can often visit them and   62   them. We can also help those disabled people. We can read books to the blind people or deliver things for those who can’t walk or use their hands   63   Sometimes we can go to the hospital to   64   the patients. We may also give away some clothes, money, food to the homeless people. Especially   65   holidays, they need more help, so we can do more for them at this time.(F)“I have to live on because life is so beautiful.” These words of one of my patients who suffers (遭受) from coronavirus (新冠病毒) continue to ring in my ears. This patient’s whole family has been infected with coronavirus---her mother and brother have already died and her father is still seriously ill. I was deeply moved by her courage and understood for the first time in my life the weight of my duty. I have to help others to live on.When I treated my first coronavirus patient on January 26th, my only worry was that my knowledge in treating coronavirus patients was not enough. Many friends of mine keep asking why I’m not frightened. I think it takes no special courage to treat coronavirus. It is my duty to save other people’s lives and I was trained to do this. When you see a family suffering from coronavirus and seriously sick patients worrying about their dying relatives, the only thing you want to do is to try to help them.I treat coronavirus patients as ordinary patients, never making them feel they are dangerous. I believe this mental (精神的) support is important to those suffering from loneliness and despair. After a day’s work, when lying in bed at the hospital, the most beautiful sound I want to hear is my two-year-old son’s voice.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)66. What do you think the writer do?67. What made the writer feel worried when he first treated coronavirus patients?68. Where does the writer live during his special work in treating coronavirus patients?69. How old is his son?70. What does the writer think of his work?四、书面表达（共20分）Ⅶ. (A). 最近我国涌现出许许多多的英雄人物，社会上掀起一股向英雄学习的热潮。李兰娟就是我们心中的一位英雄，请将下面关于她的信息补充完整。每空不超过三个单词。（5分）Li Lanjuan is   71   in our hearts. She is one of   72   doctors in China. She was born   73   September, 1947. She is brave and she’s not afraid of viruses. Besides, she doesn’t worry about her own safety. When the virus appeared, Li Lanjuan and medical staff made great efforts to treat patients. Although she was very tired, she never   74   her work. With her knowledge, she gave lots of useful advice on   75   to do to avoid the virus. Her advice saved many people. She is a good doctor in the eyes of Chinese people.(B). 地球是我们美丽的家园。作为地球的主人，我们应该好好保护它。在日常生活中我们应该如何去保护地球环境呢？请以How to protect our environment为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 列举目前存在的环境问题。2. 结合生活实际，谈谈如何去保护环境？至少三个方面。3. 指出环境保护的重要性并发出保护环境的号召。写作要求：1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，可以适当发挥。2. 词数80---100词，书写规范，卷面整洁。3. 文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。