2022年陕西省铜川市王益区中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)

这是一份2022年陕西省铜川市王益区中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第一部分， 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A
铜川市王益区初中学业水平第一次模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home.
2. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
3. A. Four dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Six dollars.
4. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
5. A. Bill's. B. Lucy's. C. Mary's.
6. A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
7. A. A fridge. B. A computer. C. A TV.
8. A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
9. A. Packing her clothes. B. Climbing the hill. C. Having a trip.
10. A. She is good at English. B. She does badly in English. C. She joined an English club one year ago.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. How long is the girl going to stay in Haikou?
A. For 2 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 21 days.
12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. The new term. B. The weather in Haikou. C. The plan for vacation.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. When did Tom see the painting show?
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Tuesday.
14. What was the show's subject?
A. Plants. B. People. C. Animals.
15. How did Tom get information about the painter?
A. By reading the newspaper. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By watching TV.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下表各题。（每空限填一个单词。）
16. A best ________
What
17. It's a service cap with a shining ________ ________ on it.
Who
My grandfather gave me the cap.
When
18. He gave me the cap on ________ 1st, 2019.
Why
19. My grandfather was proud and shocked when he watched the celebrations for the 70th birthday of our country. He can't ________ ________ in the army. The cap was special and valuable for him.
My attitude（态度）
20. The service cap not only made me remember the spirit of Chinese soldiers, but also made me ________ ________ being a soldier.
第二部分（笔试共 90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
One day, before setting off for school, my 7-year-old son Jason broke my roses and asked, " 21 I take them to school today?" After saying goodbye, I turned my back so he wouldn't see the tears in my eyes. I loved that rose bush. I was sad most of the day. Then I hurried to pick up Jason 22 2:30 p.m.
"I want to talk to you about Jason," the teacher said after leading me into the classroom. My son 23 a picture when I came into the classroom. I prepared 24 for the worst. In my mind, there was a voice saying something would have surprised me.
"Did you know Jason brought 25 to school today?" she asked. I nodded, thinking about the rose bush that I planted years ago and trying to hide the sadness in my eyes. "Let me tell you about yesterday," the teacher continued, "See that little girl?" I saw 26 bright-eyed child who was looking at a picture on the wall and laughing. I nodded.
"Well, yesterday she almost lost control. Her mother and father are having a quarrel. She worried about 27 her parents would leave her forever and said loud enough for the class to hear. 'Nobody loves me.' I did all I could 28 her up. However, it only seemed to make matters 29 . Today your son walked to that child. I watched him give her a few pretty flowers and say, 'I love you.'"
30 proud and surprised I was when I heard these words! I felt my heart filled with happiness for what my son had done.
21. A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Would
22. A. in B. on C. at D. for
23. A. is drawing B. draws C. drew D. was drawing
24. A. I B. my C. myself D. mine
25. A. flower B. flowers C. books D. book
26. A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. A. why B. whether C. how D. where
28. A. to cheer B. cheer C. pick D. to pick
29. A. bad B. badly C. worst D. worse
30. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 31 .
As soon as Sam 32 home, he told Papa, "I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win."
"You did work hard," said Papa. " 33 is a fine picture. I'll hang it in my office." Mama gave Sam a hug and said, "I hope you congratulated Bob."
Sam shook his head. "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room. He sulked（生闷气）. He didn't feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very 34 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together.
He decided to do something, 35 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 36 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.
Under the ship, he printed in big red 37 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.
That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the 38 .
"Thanks," said Bob. "I love ships. What's the 39 word?"
"Congratulations," said Sam.
"Wow! Thanks again," said Bob. "This is much better than getting my photo taken."
And happily they went to ride bikes together.
Friendship is much better than 40 , isn't it?
31. A. late B. alone C. luckily D. loudly
32. A. stayed B. missed C. got D. left
33. A. Mine B. Yours C. His D. Hers
34. A. hungry B. afraid C. happy D. bored
35. A. 80 B. or C. but D. although
36. A. under B. above C. without D. with
37. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. languages
38. A. pen B. picture C. map D. bike
39. A. black B. small C. big D. white
40. A. losing B. winning C. riding D. painting
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Lisa Clark
My name is Lisa. I'm 13 years old. I am very good with children and I will take good care of your children. I am a great and loving person. I can also clean your house when children are asleep. I look forward to working in Riverside.
Charge: $7 an hour
Contact me: 415-778-1238
Available hours:
5:00 P.M.-8:00P.M.（Mon.-Fri.）
9:00 A. M.-6:00P.M.（Sat. & Sun.）
41. Lisa is looking for a job to ________.
A. clean a house B. look after a child C. teach children English D. walk a dog
42. Which of the following can help Lisa get the job?
A. She does well in her study. B. She has a new mobile phone.
C. She is good with children. D. She is a strict girl.
43. Lisa is not free ________.
A. before 9 A.M. on Sunday B. from 5 P.M. to 8 P.M. on weekdays
C. from 1 P.M. to 6 P.M. on weekends D. before 8 P.M. on Tuesday
B
Recently, two pictures of Zhang Guimei have impressed people a lot. In one picture, you can see a young girl with a big smile on her face, which was taken when Zhang was 17. She was regarded the girl who had light in her eyes. In the other picture, she was sitting in the wheelchair when she was given a prize.
Zhang Guimei started working as a teacher in 1975. About 20 years ago, she learned that a 13-year-old girl was force to get married by her parents. She felt sorry for not being able to help. That inspired（激励）her to build a free high school for girls from the far-away mountain. After years of hard work, in 2008 a free public high school was built in Huaping, where Zhang has been the headmaster since then. Over the years, Zhang has walked thousands of kilometers, persuading（劝说）girls to go back to school. Now more than 1,800 graduates have entered college, which is thought a "wonder" in the area, because most students didn't do well in study before the school was founded. She told the media a girl can influence three generations（一代人）. "An educated, responsible mother will not let her children drop out of school," she added, "And the goal is to prevent poverty from passing down from generation to generation." Now, she is battling more than 10 diseases and seven years ago, she stopped teaching because of her poor health. Her moving stories inspire a great many people. In December 2020, she was named an outstanding member of the Communist Party of China for what she had done to education in rural China.
44. Zhang Guimei decided to set up a free high school for girls ________.
A. when she began to work B. at the age of 17
C. about twenty years ago D. after she became a headmaster
45. The underlined word "poverty" means "________" in the passage.
A. richness B. poorness C. happiness D. ugliness
46. The best title for the passage probably is "________".
A. A common but great headmaster B. Two special pictures
C. A lovely but sad girl D. A free high school
C
For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines（项目）in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents（大陆）. In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games' history, Beijing will become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China's players have won medals in six of the event's sports. Short track speed skating（短道速滑）has been an area of expertise（专长）for China.
China's love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.
The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks（溜冰场）and winter sports clubs.
Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
47. In 2022, Beijing will host the ________ Winter Olympics.
A. 1st B. 9th C. 10th D. 24th
48. When was the Winter Olympics held for the first time?
A. In 1924. B. In 1950. C. In 2022. D. In 2025.
49. In southern China, how do schools develop winter sports?
A. Build classes in schools. B. Take winter sports lessons in schools.
C. Work with society groups. D. Take part in the Winter Olympics.
50. What can we learn from the passage?
A. China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times.
B. More and more Chinese people like winter sports.
C. There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.
D. The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
I love Switzerland. It is a beautiful country with tall mountains and clean blue streams. However, we can only keep it this way by protecting the environment. 51. ________
In Switzerland, people separate rubbish into different types. Things such as cans, glass, plastic and paper are separated into different bins and then recycled. 52. ________ I have learned about an organization for recycling clothes. It collects old clothes from all over the country. Some of the clothes are sold in charity stores, some are given to the poor, and others are sent by truck to factories for recycling. My family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to this organization.
In my country, laws（法律）have also been passed to help protect the environment. 53. ________ If you cut down a tree, you will be punished and will have to plant another tree in its place.
Now, new ways have been found to produce electricity from the sun, wind and water. These new types of energy will not run out and cost very little. 54. ________
55. ________ The natural environment is the earth's greatest treasure（财富）. I hope all of us will try our best to keep our home clean and green.
A. Even old clothes can be recycled!
B. Other plastic products are often recycled.
C. What's more, they produce little pollution.
D. For example, cutting down trees is not allowed.
E. Today is June 5, World Environment Day.
F. There are many things we can do to save the earth.
G. That is why people here take active steps to live a greener life.
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56. 托尼的铅笔盒是蓝色的。
Tony's ________________________________ is blue.
57. 三月八号是妇女节。
Women's Day is on the ________________________________ of March.
58. 外面的雨下得很大，你最好待在家里。
It's ________________________________. You'd better stay at home.
59. 这位老师坐在他的学生中间，和他们聊得很开心。
The teacher is sitting ________________________________ and talking happily with them.
60. 预防新冠肺炎的一种好办法就是接种疫苗。
A good way to ________________________________ COVID-19 is to get the vaccine.
Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）（共10小题，计10分）
help change close ill he touch special lie show one
Shanna Niehaus could not hug, bathe or dress her five-year-old autistic（患自闭症的）son Kainoa, because he did not like to be 61. ________. However, when Kainoa met his autism service dog, everything 62 ________.

After Shanna and her husband found that Kainoa was 63. ________ to animals than to people, they decided to apply for a service dog. The autism service dog, Tornado, was 64. ________ trained to meet Kainoa's needs.
Kainoa was very excited when he 65. ________ met Tornado. "Tornado! Tornado!" he yelled. It's not really believable that Kainoa immediately bonded with his autism service dog. Just hours after meeting the dog, he 66. ________ on Tornado and felt its heart beat.
Kainoa has changed a lot since Tornado first appeared in 67. ________ life. Now, he is calmer and happier, and he is 68. ________ more of his feelings as well.
Autism is not an 69. ________. It can't be "cured" with medical ways. But the care and warmth of a dog can do so much to 70. ________ autistic children build a relationship with the world around them.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Reading Lu Xun's works has become common memories of Chinese students. From a young age, we have studied his works such as My Old Home. And we got to know some characters（人物）under his pen.

Last year marked the140th anniversary（纪念日）of the great writer's birth. Born on Sept 25th, 1881, his real name is Zhou Shuren. He once dreamed of being a doctor. In 1904 he went to study in a Japanese college as his father died of illness. However, in the early 20th century, Lu Xun found that there were many problems in Chinese society. The minds of Chinese were numb（麻木的）. Most Chinese were just followers without thinking. So in 1906 he gave up medical study and started writing. He hoped his words could help people. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. The first Chinese novel used the everyday language that people spoke, which helped people understand the novel easily. This made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
How do young people think of Lu Xun?
"He changed his dream to save the country. This encouraged me a lot," said Zhao Zhihan, l3, from Beijing. "When choosing between several things, students should think about what they are for."
"Though Lu Xun's works were written in his time, they are still a part of pop culture. His words are often quoted（引用）and used in stories, videos, emojis and on things like pens and notebooks," said Wang Mian. "Lu Xun is also the most talked-about writer on the video website Bilibili. And I think it's a good thing that his voice is still heard."
71. The great writer Lu Xun was born on ________________________________.
72. Lu Xun dreamed to be ________________________________ at first.
73. Lu Xun hoped to help the Chinese people by ________________________________ in the early 20th century.
74. The short story Diary of a Madman used ________________________________ to help people understand it easily.
75. From Zhao Zhihan's words, we can know students should ________________________________ when choosing between some things.
Ⅷ. 补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）
A: Hi, Mary. The weekend is coming. 76. ________________________________?
B: Nothing much. Do you have any plans?
A: Yes. Would you like to see a movie called The Battle at Lake Changjin this weekend?
B: 77. ________________________________. This movie is popular these days.
A: My sister watched it last week. She said there were many people seeing the movie in the cinema.
B: 78. ________________________________?
A: She thinks it is educational and touching.
B: What's it about?
A: It's about a war between PLA soldiers（中国人民解放军）and the U.S. soldiers in very cold weather at Lake Changjin.
B: I like this kind of movie. I can't wait to see it. 79. ________________________________?
A: Let's meet at Wanda Cinema at 6 p.m. on Sunday.
B: 80.________________________________. See you then.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
学校图书馆英文图书阅览室正招募志愿者。假如你是李华，你想申请参加志愿活动，请根据下列提示用英语给负责老师Mr. Green写一份申请信，以及作为志愿者你能做些什么。
提示：Why do you want to be a volunteer? What can you do as a volunteer?
提示词：be good at, read, organize, clean
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr. Green,
I am writing to apply for the volunteer work. ______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua