人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型(1)

人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
一、重点短语
1. play the drums 敲鼓 注: play +the+西洋乐器
2. play the guitar/piano 弹吉他/钢琴 play+球类/棋牌类（中间无冠词the）
3. play the violin 拉小提琴
4. play chess 下国际象棋
5. play volleyball 打排球
6. play sth with sb 和某人一起玩..
7. speak English/Chinese =say it in English/Chinese讲英语/汉语
8. join the art /English/sports/swimming club 加入艺术/英语/体育/游泳俱乐部
9. join=be in 参加（俱乐部/组织，成为其中一员）
10. talk to /with sb. 跟某人说话
11. talk about sth 谈论某事
12. tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事
13. tell a story=tell stories 讲故事
13. be good at =do well in 擅长于 后遇动词都+ing
14. be good for 对...有好处
15. be good to=be friendly/kind to 对...友好
16.be good with 善于应付...；与某人相处得好
17. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
18. want (sb) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事
19.show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人展示某物
20.write（a letter）to sb 给某人写信
21. do kungfu会功夫
22. be free=have time 有空
23. make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
24.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人
25. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
26. on the weekend 在周末（特指） on weekends 在周末（泛指）
27.teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某物 teach me English （√） teach my English（X）
28. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
29. call sb at +电话号码 给某人打..电话
30.need（sb）to do sth 需要（某人）做某事

二、重点句型
1. Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ No，I can’t. 不，我不会。
2. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？
3. I want to join the art club. 我想参加艺术俱乐部.
4. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？
5. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。
6. Sounds good.（ It sounds good.） But I like to draw，too. 听起来不错，但我也喜欢画画。
7. Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部—— 讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。
8. Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴俊会讲英语吗？No，he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. 不会，但他会讲汉语。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
一、 重点短语
1. what time 几点 注：when 既可以问大时间也可以问小时间；what time 只能问小时间
2. go to school 去上学 注: home/here/there 前要省介词
go home 回家
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush (one’s) teeth 刷牙
6. get to sp=reach sp=arrive in(大地方）/at（小地方）sp到达
get home=reach home=arrive home 到家
7. do（one’s）homework 做家庭作业
8. go to work 去上班
9. taste good 尝起来不错 注: taste 为系动词，其后+形容词
10. eat/have breakfast 吃早饭
eat/have a rich breakfast 吃了一顿丰盛的早饭 注: 三餐前有形容词时才有冠词
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. from....to....从....到....
13. either…or… 要么…要么… ；不是…就是…（就近原则）
14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 注:介词in，on，at 加时间的区别
on school day 在上学期间
at night 在晚上
16. take /have a walk=go for a walk 散步,走一走
17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量（修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数）
a lot 非常，表程度 （修饰动词） Thanks a lot.
18. do exercise 做锻炼 （exercise 作“锻炼”时不可数）
19. do morning/math/eye exercises 做早操/数学练习题/眼保健操 （exercise “做操/练习题”时可数）
20. be late for school=go to school late 上学迟到
21. half an hour 半小时

二、重点句型
1. What time do you usually get up?你通常什么时间起床？
I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常在六点三十分起床。
2. When does Scott go to work? 斯科特什么时候上班？
He always goes to work at seven o’clock. He’s never late.他总是七点去上班。他从没晚过。
3. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟。
4. When do your friends exercise?你的朋友何时锻炼身体?
They usually exercise on weekends.他们通常在周末锻炼。
5. They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常在晚上差一刻七点吃晚餐。
6. Anna never eats breakfast. 安娜从来不吃早餐。
7.When I get home, I always do my homework first. 到家后，我总是先做作业。
8. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.放学后，我有时打半个小时篮球。
9.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我要么看电视要么玩电脑。
10. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在十二点，她午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜。
11. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 她知道它（冰淇淋）对她不好，但它尝起来好吃。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一、重点短语
1. ride a bike 骑自行车
2. take the subway/train/plane/bus to sp=go to sp by subway/train/plane/bus乘坐地铁/火车/飞机/公交车去..
go to sp on a subway /train/plane/bus
3.take a car/boat/taxi to sp = go to sp by car/boat/taxi 乘坐小车/船/出租车去..
go to sp in a car/boat/taxi
4.fly /drive/ride to sp 坐飞机/开车/骑车去...
5. walk to sp =go to sp on foot 走路去..
6. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事 It为形式主语，to do不定式为真正主语
7. live in 居住在....
live with sb 和某人一起住
8. two hundred students 两百个学生 注:前面有基数词时，hundred无复数
hundreds of students 成百上千的学生 无具体数字时，hundred加s，需加of
9. thanks for doing sth 谢谢做某事
10. an 11-year-old boy 一个11岁大的男孩 注:有连字符时，中间名词必须用单数
11. think of 认为
what do you think of/about sth?=How do you like sth？ 你认为..怎么样？
12.cross =go/walk/run cross 从...表面通过
13. go on a ropeway 坐索道
14. between...and... 在...和..之间
15. be afraid of ...害怕...
be afraid of doing sth be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
16. be like/look like 像.../ 看起来像... 注: like表示“像”时为介词，无三单
17. leave home 离开家
leave (sp ) for sp （离开某地）前往某地
18. come true 实现，变成现实 注true的书写，come true主语为梦想，理想等
19. far（away） from 离...远

二、重点句型
1、How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校？ I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2、How does she get to school? 她怎样到达学校？ She usually takes the bus. 她通常搭公交车。
3、How long does it take to get to school? 去学校要多长时间? It takes about 15 minutes. 花费15分钟。
4、How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？
It’s only about two kilometers. 大约只有2千米。It's 10 minutes by bus. 坐车10分钟
5. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to get to school. 他们通过索道穿过河流去学校。
6. For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school. 对于在村庄里的学生来说，去学校很难。
7. They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village. 他们不得不穿过一条在他们学校和村庄之间的大河。
8.It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid. 通过索道穿过河流并不容易，但是这个男孩并不害怕。
It is adj. (for sb. ) to do sth. 对于某人而言...做...怎么样 It为形式主语，to do不定式为真正主语
9.The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come true ?
学生和村民们想要拥有一座桥，他们的梦想能实现吗？

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
一、重点短语
1.in class 在课堂上 in the class 在这个班 in the classroom 在教室
2.arrive late for class 上课迟到
3.on time 准时 in time 及时
4.in the hallway 在走廊里
5.in the dining hall 在餐厅里
6.listen to 听
7. too many 太多+可数名词复数 too much 太多+不可数名词 much too 太+形容词/副词
8.fight with sb =have a fight with sb 与某人打架

9.practice the guitar 练吉他 practice doing sth 练习做某事
10.bring sth to sp 把...带来某地
bring sb sth =bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物
12.take sth to sp 把...带去某地
take sb sth =take sth to sb 给某人带去某物
11.have to do 不得不做
12.wear a school uniform 穿校服 a uniform 一套制服 注意冠词的使用
13.be/keep quiet 安静 quiet adj 安静的 noisy adj 吵闹的
14.do the dishes=wash the dishes 清洗餐具
15.make breakfast 做早饭
16.make one’s bed 整理床铺
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
17. leave sth +介词+sp 把......遗留在.......里
18. make rules 制订规章 follow rules 遵循规则 break rules 违反规则
19. Good luck ! 祝好运! luck n 运气 （un）lucky adj （不）幸运的 （un）luckily adv （不）幸运地
20. keep (sth) + 形容词 使......保持.......状态
21. be strict with sb 对某人严格
be strict in sth 对某事严格
be strict with sb in (doing) sth 在（做）某事上做某人要求严格
22. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 其后遇动词都+ing
23. learn to do sth 学会做某事
24. think about 考虑

二、重点句型
1. Don't eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东西。
2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到，务必守时。
3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。
4. Don’t listen to music-in class. 不准在课堂上听音乐。
5. Can we listen to music, Cindy? 我们可以听音乐吗？We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. 我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。
6. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
No，we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。
7. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? 他在学校一定要穿校服吗？
8. Get up now and make your bed. 现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。
9. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
一、重点短语
1.walk on 用某种方式行走
walk on two legs 立着行走
2.all day 整天
3.black and white. 黑白
4. kind of=a little =a bit 稍微；有点+形容词/副词
a kind of 一种 two kinds of 两种 different kinds of 各种各样 all kinds of 所有种类
be kind to sb =be good/friendly to sb 对某人友好 kind 作adj 表友好的；善良的
5.South Africa 南非
6.be from =come from 来自
7.save an animal 拯救动物
8.one of... ......的其中之一 注: one of 后面所加名词需用复数，作主语谓语动词用单数
One of my friends is Tom. Tom是我的一个朋友
9. a symbol of. ......的标志/象征
10. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 danger 名词 dangerous 形容词
11.cut down 砍倒 注:代词需放中间，名词可前可后 cut it/them down
12.lose one’s home 失去家园
13. be made of 由......制成（看得出来原材料） be made from 由...制成（看不出来原材料）
14.get lost =lose one's way迷路
15.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（未做） forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做）
16.remember to do sth 记得去做某事（未做） remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做）
17.kill ....for 为了...而杀害
18.over=more than 超过

二、重点句型
1.Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals. 咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。
Why? 为什么？Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
2.Why do you want to see them? 你为什么想看它们?
3.Where are they from? 他们来自哪里？
4.He can walk on two legs. 他（指“狗”)会立着行.
5.Why don’t you like the cat? 你为什么不喜欢这猫?
6.Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉
7.Why don't you like tigers? 你为何不喜欢老虎巧 Because they're really scary. 因为它们确实可怕。
8.Where are lions from? 狮子来自什么地方？ They're from South Africa. 来自南非。
9.But I like tigers a lot. 但我非常與欢老虎。
10.Is it black and white? 它是黑白相间的吗？
11.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！
12.People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”人们说大象从来不会忘记。
13.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。
14.But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。
15.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
一、重点短语
1.use a computer 用电脑
2.make soup 做汤
3.go to the movies =go to the cinema =watch a movie=see a film去看电影
4.sounds good 听起来不错
5.talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 listen to music on the radio 通过收音机听音乐
6.read a newspaper/book 看报纸
7.watch boat races/a soccer game 看足球赛/看划船比赛 注:wacth，see，look，read几个看的区别
8.join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事
9.at home 在家
10.make zongzi 包綜子
11.the United States 美国
12.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
13.on TV 在电视里
14.the night before the festival 节目前的夜里
15.read sth. to sb. 把......读给某人听
16.miss sb. 想念某人
17.wish to do 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 Best wishes to you. 祝福你
hope to do sth 希望做某事 无hope sb to do sth
18. any other night 其他任何夜晚 any other +名词单数
19. study for a test 复习备考

二、重点句型
1. What are they doing? 他们在干什么？
They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听光碟。
2. That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。
3. Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? 没 忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？
4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.
你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。
5. Are you doing your homework.? 你在做家庭作业吗？
No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room.不，我在打扫房间。
6. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？
7. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
8. But there’s still “no place like home. ” 但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”
9. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。
Unit 7 It’s raining!
一、重点短语
1.take a message for sb 给某人捎口信
leave a message for sb 给某人留口信
2.call sb. back给某人回电话
3.no problem没问题/不用
4.not bad马马虎虎
5.right now现在
6.have fun doing sth.做事愉快
7.go to summer school上暑假学习班
8.learn a lot学到很多东西
9.sit by坐在……旁边
10.in Europe在欧洲
11.play computer games with sb.和某人一起玩电脑游戏
12.at/in the park在公园
13.sound like 听起来像 注:sound like +句子/名词短语 sound+形容词
14.be on a vacation在休/度假
15.in the mountains在山里
16.write to sb.给某人写信
17.right for（doing）sth适宜于（做）某事
18.next month下个月
19.take sth home把某物带回家
20.in the snow在雪中
21.speak to sb.跟某人说话
22.in the rainy weather在下雨天气
23.study/work hard 努力学习/工作
24. visit sp/sb=pay a visit to sp/sb 参观某地/看望某人

二、重点句型
1. Hello，Rick speaking.喂•我是里克。Hi Rick, It’s Steve. 里克你好，我是史蒂夫
注:打电话时用this 来表示我，that 来表示你
Hello，this is Rick( speaking)，who is that? 你好，我是Rick，你是谁？
2. How’s it going? 近来可好? Not bad, thanks. 马马虎虎，谢谢.
3. Sounds like you’re having a good time. 听起来你玩得好开心。
4. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否叫他给我回个电话?
5. She is working here and I'm going to summer school. 她在这里上班•而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。
6. How's the weather? =What's the weather like?天气怎么样?
It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy. 多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。
7. He’s studying at his friend’s home. 他正在朋友家学习呢。
8. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。
9. The weather here is cool and cloudy. just right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。
10. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。
11. How’s your summer vacation going? 暑假过得怎么样?



Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
一、重点短语
1.be across from 在...对面
2.in front of在...前面（外部） in the front of 在...前面（内部）
3.post office邮局
4.police station警察局 注: police为集合名词，作主语，谓语动词用复数
5.near/behind/next to/between/around
附近/ 在后面/紧挨着/在...之间/周围
6. go along=go down沿着.....走
go straight （along）.... (沿着....)直走
7. turn right/left=turn to the right/left向右/左转
8. on the /one's right 在（某人）的右边
on the right of ....在...的右边
9.turn left at the first crossing= take the first crossing on the left 在第一个十字路口向右转
10..on Bridge Street 在桥街
11. enjoy reading喜欢阅读 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
12.near here=around here=in the neighborhood 在附近
13. climb around攀爬
14.sb spend time /money on sth 某人花费时间/金钱在...上
sb spend time /money （in）doing sth 某人花费时间/金钱在做...上
sb spend time with sb 和某人一起度过...
15. time goes quickly时间飞逝
16. a noisy neighborhood 一个吵闹的街区
17. watch sb.doing sth 观看某人在正在做某事 watch sb do sth 观看某人做过某事
18.my favorite place 我最喜欢的地方

二、 重点句型
1.Where’s the bank? 银行在哪里？ It’s near / across from / next to / in front of the post office.
2.The school is between the hospital and the bank.学校在医院和银行之间。
3.If you go down the street, you’ll see my house on your left.
4.How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？
还可说成：What can I do for you? May I help you? Could/Can I help you? Do you need any help?
Is there anything I can help (you) with? Is there anything I can do for you?
5. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。 town: “所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词.
6. Is there a hotel near here? / Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?这附近有个宾馆吗？
7. Just go straight and turn left. 直走向左拐
8. It’s next to a supermarket. 挨着一个超市。
9. Excuse me, where is the railway station? 对不起，请问火车站在哪儿?
10.There is a big park across from the supermarket.有个大公园在超市对面。
11. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那儿(动物园)的话， 我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。这是英语行文的一种方式:
12. The best things in life are free! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！
13. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 很安静而且我喜欢在那里看书
Unit 9 What does he look like?
一、重点短语
1.long straight black hair 长的直的黑色头发 长短+形状+颜色
2.be of medium height 中等身高=be not tall or short
3. be of medium build 中等身材=be not heavy or thin
4.look like 看起来像（侧重于外貌） be like 像（侧重于性格）
5.be going to do 准备做/打算做
6.a little 有点儿+形容词/副词 =kind of = a bit
a little 有些+不可数名词 =a bit of
7. wear glasses 戴眼镜
8. let sb. do 让某人做
9.draw a picture of.. 画一张....的画
10.put... in the newspaper 把...刊登上报
put....on TV 把...登上电视
11.each criminal 每一个罪犯 each+名词单数+谓语动词单数
each of the criminals 每一个罪犯 each+of+限定词+名词复数+谓语动词单数
12.（in）the same way 同样的方式
on the way to school 在去学校的路上
on my way home 在我回家的路上
13. the same person 同样的人 注: same 前要加定冠词the the same 后面加名词单数
14. different things 不同的事物 different 后加名词复数
15. in the end =at last =finally 最后
16. first of all 首先

二、重点句型
1 I may be a little late. 我或许要晚一会儿。
=Maybe I am a little late 注意: maybe 与may be的区别
2. He isn’t tall or short. 他个头既不髙也不矮&
3. What does he look like? 他长什么样？ He’s really tall. 他长得确实高.
4. What does she look like? 她长什么样？She has long straight hair. 她留着长直发。
5．What do they look like? 他们长什么样？ They’re of medium build. 他们中等身材。
6．Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留有直发还是卷发？ They have curly hair. 他们留有卷发。
7．Is he tall or short? 他个头高还是矮呢？
8．He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 一他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。
9．What does your favorite teacher look like?你最喜欢的老师长什么样？
10．And he's really handsome. 而且他的确帅气。
11.She has blonde hair. 她长着一头金发。
12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
一、重点短语
1. mutton noodles 羊肉面
2.noodle house=house of noodles 面馆
3.a large/medium/small bowl of.. 一大/中/小碗
4. take one’s order 点菜
5.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤
6.what size 多大（尺寸）
7.tomato and egg soup =soup with tomatoes and eggs番茄鸡蛋汤
8.would like (sb）to do 想要（某人）做某事
9.on one's birthday 在某人生日那天
11.in different countries 在不同的国家
12.birthday cakes with candles带有蜡烛的生口蛋糕
13.the number of 的数目 作主语时谓语动词用单数
a number of =many 许多 作主语时谓语动词用复数
14.one’s age 某人的年龄
15.make a wish 许愿
16.around the world=all over the world 全世界
17.blow out 吹灭 （代词放中间）
18. get popular 变得受欢迎 get 变得+形容词
be popular with sb 受某人的欢迎
19.in one go 一口气
20.eat very long noodles 吃长寿面
21.cut up 切碎 （代词放中间）
22.a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
23. Chinese people 中国人
24. bring good luck to 给…带来好运
25. for five yuan 以五元的价格
26. be short of 缺少;缺乏


二、 重点句型
1. Would you like to come to my party? 你愿意来参加我的宴会吗?
---Yes，I’d love/like to. ----Sorry，I have to /I’m afraid not，I have to ...
2. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要一些吃的/喝的东西吗? 此句型中some 不变any
----Yes，please. -----No，thanks.
3. I'm not sure yet. 我还没确定。
4. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? 牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？
Yes, there are some tomatoes. -有，里面有西红柿。
5. OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please. 好的，我就吃牛肉面了。
6. I like dumplings, fish and orange juice. 我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
7. I don't like onions，green tea or porridge. 我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
8. What kind of noodles would you like? 您要什么面？
I’d like beef noodles, please. 就要牛肉面吧。
9. What size would you like? 您要什么碗的（面）？
I’d like a large bowl, please.就来大碗的吧。

Unit 11 How was your school trip?
一、重点短语
1. go for a walk =take/have a walk去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
feed sb with sth =feed sth to sb 为某人某物
5. talk with 与……谈话
6. take photos of...（给....）拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多
quite a lot of +可数名词复数/不可数名词 相当多....
8. show… around 带领……参观
9. learn about 了解
10. from… to… 从……到……
11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 grow up 长大
12. pick strawberries 采草莓
13. in the countryside 在乡下
14. go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳 go skating 去滑冰
go climbing 去爬山 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船
15. at night 在夜晚
25. not… at all 根本不…
17. come out 出来/出现
18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线
20. after that 之后
21.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a / the train 乘火车
24. be interested in 对……感兴趣


二、重点句型
1. How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？
It was great! 好极了！
2. Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？
No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。
3. Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）
4. Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？
Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。 /No, they weren’t. 不，它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
一、重点短语
1. go boating去划船
2. camp by the lake湖畔扎营
3. play badminton 打羽毛球
4. do sports=play sports做运动
5. feed sheep 喂羊 注:sheep 单复同行 a sheep一只羊 two sheep 两只羊
6. as a guide作为一名导游
7. tell sb. about…. 告沂某人关于…
8. one’s living habits 某人的生活习惯
9. stay up熬夜
10. two weeks ago两周前（时间段+ago 一般过去时的标志）
11. take a long bus ride to乘长途车去...
12. put up a tent搭帐蓬
13. keep sb. warm 使某人暖和
14. on the first night在第一个夜晚
15. each other 彼此
16. go to sleep睡觉
17. get a surprise吃惊
18. look out of朝外看
19. see sb/sth doing看见……正在做
27. start to do 开始做
28. jump up and down 跳上跳下
29. make a fire 生火
30. so... that.+句子如此……以致于
31. feel sb/sth doing 觉得……正在做
32. a family of mice 一窝老鼠
33. shout at sb. 冲某人大声吼叫(不礼貌） shout to sb. 对某人叫喊（无感情色彩）
34. run away 逃跑/走
35. a second language 一门外语
36. something interesting
37. finish high school 高中毕业
38. stay at home 呆在家里
39. study for. 为……学习

二、重点句型
1. What did you do last weekend？Lucy? Lucy，你上周末做了什么
Well, on Saturday, I played badminton.噢.周六我打羽毛球了
2. Hi，Lisa, How is your weekend? -你好，Lisa，周末过得怎么样？
3. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. 我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游,
4. They have a beautiful house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!
它们（指博物馆）有一个漂亮的房子里有200多种蝴蝶,
5. Did you have a good weekend? ---你周末过得愉快吗Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now, I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.愉快，但我现在有点累，我熬夜看足球赛了
6. Where did she go last weekend? 她上周六去了什么地方
7. -She went to a farm. (她）去了 一家农场 Who did she go with? 她和谁一块去的
8. When did he lose them? 他是什么吋候丢的钥匙 —I heard it was yesterday. 我听说是咋天
9. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. 作为一份特殊的礼物 我爸妈带肴我们去了印度
10. Well, son，that’s why it's important to learn a second language.所以嘛，儿子 这就是为什么学习外语的重要性啦。
11. There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on,在那里我们架起帐蓬，生火取暖并做饭