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    高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课后复习题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课后复习题,文件包含Unit1单元测评docx、第1单元测评mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共17页, 欢迎下载使用。

    第一单元测评
    (时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.How far is the nearest hospital?
    A.About fifty meters.
    B.About one hundred meters.
    C.About one hundred and fifty meters.
    2.Why is Jim late for class?
    A.His alarm clock doesn’t ring at the right time.
    B.His parents don’t ask him to get up on time.
    C.He likes getting up late.
    3.When will the train arrive?
    A.At 10:45.
    B.At 10:15.
    C.At 9:45.
    4.Where did the man go at last?
    A.To a hotel.
    B.To a bar.
    C.To the concert.
    5.What does the man mean?
    A.The woman can use Mary’s computer.
    B.Mary can help her finish her paper.
    C.Mary can fix the computer.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What did Mr Brown want to do that morning?
    A.He wanted to leave the hotel.
    B.He wanted to sign his name.
    C.He wanted to stay at the hotel.
    7.What happened to the man?
    A.The woman didn’t give his bill and receipt to him.
    B.The woman made a mistake about his bill.
    C.He couldn’t pay that much money.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8.Why does the teacher want Sam to go to her office?
    A.He gave his exercise book to another student.
    B.He made a lot of mistakes in the exercises.
    C.She didn’t see his exercise book.
    9.What can we learn from the conversation?
    A.The girl forgot Sam’s exercise book was taken away at first.
    B.Sam lent his exercise book to Tina.
    C.The teacher made a mistake.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.When did the woman lose her ring in fact?
    A.When she was eating the cake.
    B.When she was making the cake.
    C.When she was washing her hands.
    11.Who found the ring first?
    A.David.
    B.The woman.
    C.David’s father.
    12.Where was the ring found?
    A.In a drawer.
    B.On the newspaper.
    C.Inside a piece of cake.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13.Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A.In a teahouse near a station.
    B.Outside a teahouse near a station.
    C.In the waiting room of an airport.
    14.What did Hans do in his former company?
    A.He was the boss of the company.
    B.He was an ordinary clerk.
    C.He was a manager.
    15.Why did Hans open a teahouse?
    A.He had to support a large family.
    B.He was good at running a teahouse.
    C.He didn’t like working in a company.
    16.What is the relationship between Hans and Julia?
    A.Boss and clerk.
    B.Assistant and consumer.
    C.Old classmates at high school.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.What does the speaker’s uncle eat at noon usually?
    A.Noodles. B.Bread. C.Rice.
    18.Why do all the clerks work hard?
    A.They want to be paid more.
    B.Their manager is very strict with them.
    C.They want to do more work for the manager.
    19.How does the speaker’s uncle feel when he comes home from work?
    A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Angry.
    20.Why doesn’t the speaker’s uncle leave the company?
    A.He thinks it is very hard for an ordinary person to get a job.
    B.He thinks he likes the job in the company.
    C.He thinks he can get double wages.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Carnival today is an international,multicultural experience.But how did it become so?To understand what carnival is all about,we need to look at the history of America and the meeting of two cultures—European and African.
    The arrival of Europeans in America,and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton,fruit and vegetables,meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.This marked the beginning of the slave trade.For more than two hundred years,until the beginning of the 19th century,when the trade was finally stopped,millions of people were taken by force from their homes in Africa and transported to the New World to work as slaves.Six million were taken to the Caribbean islands where there were British and French landowners.
    Naturally,the Europeans also imported their own festivals.So the slaves were forced to watch as their masters celebrated carnival with food,drink,and masked dances.In Trinidad and Tobago,the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations:they painted their faces white,imitating their masters and making fun of them.But at the same time they were continuing their own African traditions—such as walking round a village wearing masks and singing—a custom which they thought would bring good luck.
    When the slave trade was abolished in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival.It became more colourful and more exciting than it had been before.Magnificent costumes were made and musical bands were created.Carnival became a celebration of freedom.
    With the passing of time,the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival,too—and they were welcomed by their former slaves.Carnival became a way to unite different communities,as people forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating,drinking,and dancing.Today,visitors from all over the world come to this small state in the Caribbean to join in the fun.Carnival has become a celebration of life itself.
    21.Which is the topic of the passage?
    A.The Meaning of Carnival
    B.A Celebration of Freedom
    C.The Meeting of Cultures
    D.A Celebration of Life
    22.Carnival has something to do with the following except    . 
    A.the history of America
    B.African cultures
    C.Asian cultures
    D.European cultures
    23.Carnival became a celebration of freedom mainly because    . 
    A.the slaves wanted to make fun of their masters
    B.slaves wanted to keep their African traditions
    C.the slave trade was stopped
    D.magnificent costumes and musical bands were made

    B
    The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar,so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.
    The festival is held in the golden season of autumn,at harvest time.The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival happy atmosphere.The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities.Climbing a mountain,carrying a spray of dogwood(茱萸) and drinking chrysanthemum(菊花) tea have become the traditional activities of the festival.
    The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance(香气),and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine.People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill(寒意) in late autumn.So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries.But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like.
    Early in Han Dynasty,about 2,000 years ago,people used to climb a high platform outside Chang’an,the capital city,on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival.For many,it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter.The custom evolved into (发展成) the present form,when people go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.
    But what about those people who live in plains far from mountains?The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes.The Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”,a homonym(同音异义词) of the Chinese word for “high”.Mountains are high,so eating cakes can,by a stretch of the imagination,take the place of going for a climb.
    24.Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on the Chongyang Festival?
    A.Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance.
    B.Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine.
    C.Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine.
    D.Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill.
    25.People now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival    . 
    A.to have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter
    B.to get some dogwood
    C.to climb a high platform
    D.to get some exercise as well as enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery
    26.People living in plains far from mountains eat cakes because    . 
    A.they think mountains are high
    B.the Chinese word “Gao” for “cake” has the same sound with the Chinese word for “high”
    C.they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festival
    D.they like eating cakes
    27.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A.The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th.
    B.People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in Han Dynasty.
    C.People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air.
    D.Eating cakes is climbing mountains.

    C
    My First Marathon(马拉松)
    A month before my first marathon,one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks,leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet,I was determined to go ahead.
    I remember back to my 7th year in school.In my first P.E.class,the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.I didn’t do either well.He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
    The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a battle against myself,not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills!
    The night before my marathon,I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line.I woke up sweating and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.
    Shortly after crossing the start line,my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied.So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted!
    At mile 3,I passed a sign:“GO FOR IT,RUNNERS!”
    By mile 17,I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain,I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
    By mile 21,I was starving!
    As I approached mile 23,I could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m.or questioned my expenses on running.
    I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!And I got a medal.In fact,I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
    Determined to be myself,move forward,free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签),I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.
    28.A month before the marathon,the author    . 
    A.was well trained
    B.felt scared
    C.made up his mind to run
    D.lost hope
    29.Why did the author mention the P.E.class in his 7th year?
    A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.
    B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.
    C.To show he was not talented in sports.
    D.To share a precious memory.
    30.How was the author’s first marathon?
    A.He made it.
    B.He quit halfway.
    C.He got the first prize.
    D.He walked to the end.
    31.What does the story mainly tell us?
    A.A man owes his success to his family support.
    B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.
    C.Failure is the mother of success.
    D.One is never too old to learn.

    D
    Argentina(阿根廷) lies in South America.There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.Therefore,you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when travelling there.First of all,we should talk about the Tango(探戈舞) Festival in Argentina,which is held in the capital of this country—Buenos Aires,from February to March.You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango,so Argentineans admire this dance very much.Even if you cannot dance perfectly,you should join the people and try to perform this dance.
    The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球) Tournament.You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina.This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina.This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina.Attending this festival in Argentina,you will be able to communicate with different people,admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries,such as Argentina,England,Australia,as well as the USA.This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year.So don’t miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.
    Another festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao.This is a festival of classical music.The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel,near Bariloche.The festival is held yearly in October.So if you admire this kind of music,you should travel to Argentina in October.There are also many carnivals in October.
    There are also many carnivals in Argentina in summer.Of course,it’s impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article.We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching.
    32.From the passage,we know that the Tango Festival    . 
    A.is held in summer
    B.is organised by the government
    C.holds parties for different dances
    D.welcomes everyone to take part in
    33.Which of the following is a sport festival?
    A.The Tango Festival.
    B.Argentina Carnivals.
    C.Open Polo Tournament.
    D.The Semana Musical Llao Llao.
    34.If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina,he should visit    . 
    A.Palermo in April
    B.Palermo in winter
    C.Bariloche in October
    D.Buenos Aires in spring
    35.What would be the best title for the passage?
    A.Travel to Argentina
    B.Festivals in Argentina
    C.Entertainments in Argentina
    D.A brief introduction of Argentina

    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with great significance,which is on the 15th day of the first lunar month,marking the end of New Year celebrations. 36  
    ♦The origins of Chinese lanterns
    The origins of Chinese lanterns date back to the Stone Age.The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of various kinds of lanterns,of which palace lanterns were the most fascinating. 37  Various lantern festivals became a hit during the Sui Dynasty,and during the Southern Song Dynasty,the custom of writing riddles on lanterns arose.During the Qing Dynasty,magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. 
    ♦Eating small dumpling balls
    Just as the name implies,an important part of the Lantern Festival,or Yuanxiao Festival,is to eat small dumpling balls made of sticky rice flour.We call these balls yuanxiao,or tangyuan. 38  The dumpling balls symbolise family unity and happiness. 
    ♦ 39  
    When it comes to the Lantern Festival,“Guessing lantern riddles” is an essential component.Lantern owners will write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns in advance.If visitors can answer the riddles,they will get a little gift.
    ♦The dragon dance
    The dragon dance is often performed during the Chinese New Year period. 40  It is believed to bring good luck to people.Therefore the longer the dragon in the dance,the more luck it will bring to the community. 
    A.Guessing lantern riddles
    B.The Chinese dragon is a symbol of China.
    C.The ways of celebrating the Lantern Festival
    D.Obviously,they get the name from the festival.
    E.All the Chinese people like watching the dragon dance.
    F.Later,decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals.
    G.Here are several things you should know about the Lantern Festival.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Many years ago,Dad worked as a farmhand(农场工人).At that time,he had a horse.Every Saturday he  41  to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social  42  with other farmhands,such as drinking,chatting,and playing cards in the café.On Saturday evenings,the café was  43  because many farmhands were there.Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse,quite satisfied with his  44 .In his words,he never thought of changing his job. 
    At the age of 31,Dad married my mother who was a school teacher.In the following spring I came  45  into the world.Life became hard,so my mother felt  46 .She told Dad that they must make a change. 
    My mother had  47  of how some famous persons,especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family,fought against fate and achieved greatness and  48 .And she hoped that I would some day become a great leader  49  men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman.So she  50  Dad to give up his job as a farmhand,sell his horse and  51  a small business of his own.And I went to high school and college.She even sent me abroad for  52  education when I graduated from college.Under the drive of my mother’s hope,Dad and I achieve what we have today.Dad runs a big international  53  and I am a successful lawyer  54  great fame in my country,though not a leader as my mother expected. 
    Dad said,without my mother,we wouldn’t be what we are today;at least,he would remain a farmhand. 55  he got a lesson of life —sometimes we really need drive from the outside. 
    41.A.rode      B.walked
    C.ran D.drove
    42.A.conversations B.games
    C.relationships D.activities
    43.A.cold B.crowded
    C.quiet D.dirty
    44.A.horse B.entertainment
    C.life D.beer
    45.A.laughing B.singing
    C.sleeping D.crying
    46.A.unsatisfied B.busy
    C.unimportant D.tired
    47.A.dreamed B.thought
    C.heard D.spoken
    48.A.honesty B.money
    C.fame D.energy
    49.A.training B.ruling
    C.helping D.protecting
    50.A.warned B.wanted
    C.persuaded D.allowed
    51.A.start B.find
    C.design D.sell
    52.A.wider B.higher
    C.easier D.closer
    53.A.company B.school
    C.farm D.café
    54.A.suffering B.following
    C.sharing D.enjoying
    55.A.Or B.However
    C.So D.Because
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for 56.      (century).There are many traditional folk stories about this festival.However,most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most 57.      (move).It tells after Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.Hou Yi planned 58.     (drink) it with his wife,Chang’e.But a bad man,Pang Meng,59.     (try) to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was out.Chang’e wasn’t ready to give 60.      to him and then drank it all.She became very light and 61.     (fly) up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad and missed her very much.One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round 62. he could see his wife there.He 63.       (quick) laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that she could come back! 
    After this,people started the tradition of 64.      (admire) the moon and sharing mooncakes that carry their wishes 65.      the families they love and miss. 
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李明,你代表全体高一学生邀请外籍教师史密斯先生参加你们年级于本周五晚上7点在校图书馆举办的元旦晚会。请你给他发一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
    1.晚会的举办时间和地点;
    2.节目:唱歌、跳舞、讲故事等;
    3.请他表演一个节目。
    注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr Smith,
    I’m Li Ming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yours,
    Li Ming
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
    A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day.As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank,he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car.He tried again and again but couldn’t get the car moving.Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried.Arthur stopped and asked,“It looks like you have got a problem,” Arthur said.
    “I am afraid so.I am in a big hurry and I can’t start my car.”
    “Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked.The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said,“Thanks.If you are sure it wouldn’t be too much trouble,you could help me get these two suitcases into a taxi.”
    “No trouble at all.I’d be glad to help.”
    The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat.After placing it on the ground,he turned to get the other one.Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking he heard the long loud noise of an alarm.
    It was from the bank.There had been a robbery.
    Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before.Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions.Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank.People asked each other,“What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.
    Arthur,still carrying the suitcase,turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.
    She looked at the suitcase and then at him.Arthur was surprised,“Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought.“The suitcase!She thinks I am the bank thief!”
    Arthur looked around at the crowd.He became frightened,and without another thought,he started to run.
    As he was running,Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop,stop!”
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    The taxi stopped in front of the police station and Arthur jumped off with the suitcase,running to the police office.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


    第一单元测评
    附:听力原文
    (Text 1)
    W:Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the nearest hospital?
    M:Yes.Go straight ahead for about a hundred meters and turn left.You’ll see the gate of the hospital is nearly fifty meters away.
    (Text 2)
    W:Why are you late for class again,Jim?
    M:I’m sorry.My parents have gone to Beijing.All I depend on is my alarm clock.But it is broken again.
    (Text 3)
    M:When will the next train for Shanghai arrive?
    W:It is supposed to be here at 9:45,but the loudspeaker said it had been delayed by an accident for half an hour.
    (Text 4)
    W:I had expected to see you at the concert last night.
    M:Well,I was about to leave when two old friends came to see me.So we went to a bar instead.
    (Text 5)
    W:My computer doesn’t work,but I will have to hand in a paper tomorrow morning.
    M:Why not go to Mary’s house?It is said that she has bought a new one.
    (Text 6)
    M:Good morning.I’d like to check out.The name is Brown,Jack Brown.Room 304.
    W:Just a moment,Mr Brown.I’ll prepare your bill...Here you are,then.That’s the total amount payable at the bottom there.
    M:I can’t believe it.I’m sure that’s too much.Could you go through it again?
    W:Yes,of course.26th,27th,28th... Ah,you’re right.Sorry,I do apologise for my mistake.
    M:That’s all right.Can I pay with my traveller’s check?
    W:Certainly,Mr Brown.Would you please sign your name here?...Thank you.Here are your bill and receipt,Mr Brown.
    M:Thank you.
    (Text 7)
    W:Hi,Sam.Our math teacher,Miss Chen is looking for you everywhere.She wants you to go to her office.Where did you go?
    M:I went to the playground and played basketball with the students in Grade One.By the way,why is Miss Chen looking for me?
    W:She wants to know the reason why you didn’t hand in your exercise book.
    M:I didn’t hand in my exercise book?Maybe she is mistaken.I handed it to you when you gathered the exercise books in the classroom.Do you still remember?
    W:Oh,yes.I remember.You did hand it to me.But later a classmate took it away.
    M:Who was it?
    W:Let me see.It was Tina who took it away.
    (Text 8)
    M:Mum,what are you doing?
    W:Oh,David,I’ve lost my ring.I can’t find it anywhere.Please help me look for it.
    M:Did you notice when it was gone?
    W:I was washing my hands when I realised it wasn’t on my finger.
    M:Mum,I...
    W:Oh,David,have you found it?
    M:Yes,I found it a few minutes ago.
    W:Where did you find it?
    M:Inside a piece of cake.
    W:What?
    M:Well,Dad bit into something hard when he was eating a piece of cake.It was put on the newspaper in the drawer.
    W:And it was my ring?
    M:Yes.I guess it fell off your finger while you were making the cake this morning.
    (Text 9)
    W:Let’s go and order some drink while waiting for the train.
    M:Good idea.We can drink some tea.Hans,my old classmate at high school,is the owner of a nearby teahouse.
    W:Your old classmate?
    M:Yes.After he graduated from college,he worked in a company as an ordinary clerk.Last year,the company was closed.So he was out of work.
    W:What happened to him next?
    M:He had to support a large family.He had no choice but to open this teahouse with the help of his friend,Julia.
    W:Who is Julia?
    M:Julia is our old classmate at high school.Her father is a boss in a factory.She persuaded her father to lend some money to Hans.With her father’s money,Hans started his business.
    W:She’s really a kind girl.Now let’s go and say hello to your old classmate.
    (Text 10)
    M:My uncle works in an office as a company clerk.Every day,he gets up at six and drives to his office.Usually,bread is his breakfast and even his lunch.His manager is very strict with his staff.If anyone is late for work,he will fire him.All clerks work hard during the daytime.They have nearly no time to have a rest except the time when they have the bread they buy when they go to work.Every evening,when he comes back from work,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.But he can’t because usually he has some extra papers to type at night.Because of overwork,he is getting older and thinner.My aunt asks him to leave that company.But my uncle thinks these days getting a job is quite difficult for an ordinary person.
    1~5 CABBA     6~10 ABCAB
    11~15 CCBBA 16~20 CBBAA
    21.A 全文主要是介绍狂欢节的起源、演变、现状以及庆祝方式、参加人员及意义,A项正确,概括性强。B、D两项均是某一段的概括。C项内容太宽泛。
    22.C 根据第一段内容用排除法可得出答案。
    23.C 根据第四段可知,废除奴隶买卖后从前的奴隶成了狂欢节的主角,狂欢节变得更丰富多彩更刺激,成为庆祝自由的节日。
    24.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill in late autumn.”可知,选D项。
    25.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The custom evolved into the present form,when people go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.”可知,选D项。
    26.B 细节理解题。最后一段讲的是平原地区的人们过重阳节的习俗,他们远离大山,无法登高。由于在汉语中,“糕”与“高”同音,他们用吃糕的方式庆祝重阳节,故选B项。
    27.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities...become the traditional activities of the festival.”可知,人们经常在户外庆祝重阳节。
    28.C 根据第一段最后一句“Yet,I was determined to go ahead.”可知,马拉松前一个月,作者脚踝受伤,两个星期不能跑,只剩下两周的训练时间,但作者依然决定要去参加赛跑,故选C项。
    29.C 第二段作者提到七年级时的一次体育课上,老师认为作者不擅长运动,作者以此说明自己不具备体育天赋,故选C项。
    30.A 根据倒数第二段中的“I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!”可知,作者最终跑完了马拉松比赛,故选A项。
    31.B 这篇文章介绍了作者在第一次参加马拉松前的一个月,脚踝受伤,但他依然坚持参加比赛,最终跑完了全程。作者之所以能完成,靠的是坚强的意志。只有这样的人才会是获胜者,故选B项。
    32.D 根据第一段最后两句“You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango,so Argentineans admire this dance very much.Even if you cannot dance perfectly,you should join the people and try to perform this dance.”可知,D项为正确答案。
    33.C 根据第二段可知,Open Polo Tournament是一个关于体育的节日。
    34.C 根据第三段中的“...near Bariloche.The festival is held yearly in October.So if you admire this kind of music,you should travel to Argentina in October.”可知,要欣赏古典音乐节,应在10月份前往Bariloche。故选C项。
    35.B 文章第一段第二、三句“There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.Therefore,you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when travelling there.”点明文章主题。故Festivals in Argentina为最佳标题。
    36~40 GFDAB
    41.A 根据下文的“...Dad returned home on his horse...”可知,作者的父亲“骑马”去……。
    42.D 下文“...drinking,chatting,and playing cards in the café.”提到的都是社交“活动”。
    43.B 因为很多农场工人在那儿,所以咖啡馆很“拥挤”。
    44.C 上文描述的是爸爸的生活。life最有概括性。
    45.D 第二年春天,作者“哭着”来到这个世界。
    46.A 根据上文的“hard”可知,妈妈对生活“不满意”。
    47.C 根据常识,作者的妈妈应该“听说过”一些像爱迪生这样出身贫寒但凭借自己的努力获得成就和“名声”的人。
    48.C 见上题。fame是famous的名词形式,意为“名声,名气”。
    49.B 既然是领导人,要么管人,要么管事。所以选B项。
    50.C 根据下文的“Dad runs a big international...”可知,爸爸被妈妈“说服了”。
    51.A start a business“开始一项生意”。其他搭配均不合适。
    52.B 作者大学毕业后,妈妈甚至把作者送出国接受“更高等”教育。
    53.A 根据上文的“...a small business of his own.”可知,选A项,business与company意义相近。
    54.D 作者是他们国家“享有”盛誉的律师,虽然没有像妈妈期待的那样成为一个领导者。enjoy great fame是常见搭配。
    55.C 前后句之间是因果关系,所以选C项。句意:因此他得到了一个生活的经验——有时候我们真的需要来自外界的推力。
    56.centuries 57.moving 58.to drink 59.tried 60.it 61.flew 62.that 63.quickly
    64.admiring 65.to
    写作
    第一节
    Dear Mr Smith, 
    I’m Li Ming.I’m writing to invite you to join us in a party to celebrate the coming of a new year on behalf of Senior One. 
    The party is to be held in the school library at seven o’clock this Friday evening.There will be plenty of interesting things,including singing,dancing,and storytelling.We hope that you can bring us some special performances,like singing an English song or playing a musical instrument.
    We sincerely hope you can come and have a good time with us.We’re looking forward to your early reply.
    Yours,
    Li Ming 
    第二节
    As he was running,Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop,stop!” So frightened was Arthur that he ran fast with that suitcase.Then,he stopped a taxi and jumped into it.Nervously,he told the driver to speed up and dropped him off at the police station.With the driver driving fast,leaving the young man’s shouts and the loud noise of the alarm far behind,Arthur felt a little at ease.
    The taxi stopped in front of the police station and Arthur jumped off with the suitcase,running to the police office.He handed it to a policeman and reported what had happened.Arthur insisted that the suitcase be opened to make sure the money in it was not lost.Much to Arthur’s surprise,there was no money except some clothes and many books.Immediately,Arthur realised that he mistook the young man for the bank thief.As a result,he had to return the suitcase to the young man and apologise to him.What a funny thing it was for Arthur!
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