人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A课堂教学ppt课件

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A 3a-4c小美工作室出品Have you ever experiencedrainstorm？Rainstorm is a heavy rain.Rainstorm is always dangerous for people.We need to protect ourselves in the storm.How do we know when a rainstorm is coming? How do we know when a rainstorm is coming? lighteningstrong windblack couldBefore the rainstormWhat will happen after a rainstorm ? fallen trees broken windows rubbish everywhere In a messWhere is there？What happened in there？There was a heavy rainstorm in Alabama. AlabamaAlabama lies in the middle south of America. On April 27,2011，it was caught a serious storm. It was reported that 194 people were killed in the rainstorm.This is Ben,who lives in Alabama. There was his experience in the rainstorm. AlabamaA rainstormBenBen’s familyBen’s neighbors A. Everyone was busy for the coming storm.B. The weather beforethe heavy rainstorm came.C.The neighborhood was in a mess after the storm.D. The heavy rain fianlly started.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4What is the order（顺序） of thepassage?The order is according to （根据）____ A.time B.place C.character AThe development of the storm.Para 1.2Para 3Para 4The Storm Brought People Closer TogetherWe can think about these questions by following the structure of the passage.Before the stormQ1: What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? Q2: Why did it feel like midnight ? Because there was no light.A rainstorm was coming.Before the storm came, what were Ben’s family doing? Ben’s dad __________________ ________________________.Before the storm was putting pieces of wood over the window.Ben’s mom __________________ ________________________.And __________________________ ________________________. was making sure the fightlights and radio were working. she put some candles and matches on the table.PreparationsDuring the stormQ1. What was the storm like in this paragraph?Ben was helping his mom make dinner. Q2. What was Ben doing at the time of rainstrom? The rain began to beat heavily against the windows. And after dinner, they tried to play a card game.Q3. What did Ben’s family do after the dinner? After the stormQ1.What was the neighborhood like after the storm? They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.Q2. What did Ben’s family do after the storm?The neighborhood was in a mess.③ Only Ben's father helped clean up the neighborhood.After the storm② The wind didn’t die down until around 3 o’clock. ④ Family and neighbors were closer because of the storm. FTFT① Ben fell asleep the minute he lay down. Mind-mapPara 4BenweatherBen's familyBen's neighborhoodat first:__________when wind was dying down:____the sun was rising:____________________________the neighbors to ________ _____ together.______ trees_______ windowsrubbish _______could not sleepfell asleepwoke upthe sun was risingfallenbrokenwere everywhere joinedhelp clean upin a messThere was a heavy rain storm in Alabama. Ben heard ___________outside and saw___________in the sky. It felt like midnight because there was ________ outside. Ben’s dad was___________________over the window. At the same time, Ben’s mom was checking(检查）________and_____.She also prepared some candles and matches. Ben was ______________with dinner when the the rainstorm finally started. When Ben __________at 3:00 am,the wind _____________. After the storm, the neighborhood was in a mess, you can see _________________________________everywhere. In times of difficulty, the storm brought people together.strong winds black clouds putting pieces of wood no lights flashlights radio helping his mom fell asleep was dying down fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish DONATE/GIVE AWAYVOLUNTEERRead the passage and answer the questions.1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?3aStrong winds were blowing, and black clouds were making the sky very dark.The neighborhood was in a mess. There were fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere.3bComplete the sentences using information from the passage.When the news on TV was reported, strong winds ____________ outside. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad ___________ ______________________________.3. Ben _____________________________ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben _________ at 3:00 a.m., the wind ______________.were blowingwas puttingpieces of wood over the windowswas helping his mom make dinnerfell asleepwas dying down1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. with 复合结构：宾语补足语可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、V-ing、V-ed等。with+宾语+宾补 1) With the door open, he left the room.门开着，他就离开了屋子。 2) With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.我爸妈不在，我可是家中的“王”了！3) He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子。4) With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace.在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。5) I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。while连接的时间状语从句可以表示某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行中。1) While Dad was washing his car, Mum was cooking.爸爸在洗车时，妈妈在做饭。 2) I was doing my homework while he was listening to music.我在做作业而他在听音乐。2. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.make sure (+ that从句)：“(把某事)弄清楚；确定；查明”1) -Did you lock the front door? -I think so, but I’d better make sure. -你锁前门了吗? - 可能吧，我还是最好去确认下。 2) Emma peered into the room to make sure that Ruth was asleep.埃玛往房间里仔细看，想搞清楚鲁思是不是睡着了。3. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.beat against:1) Waves beat against the cliffs.海浪拍打着悬崖。2) The rain beat against her face as she struggled through the wind.她在风中奋力前进，雨水打在了她的脸上。连续撞击；拍打4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.die down：逐渐变弱；逐渐消失1) When the applause had died down, she began her speech.掌声平息后，她就开始演讲了。2) The music was dying down. The show was over.音乐渐渐消失了。演出结束了。SummaryReview the new words and phrases: 街坊邻里 in the neighborhood 入睡 fall asleep 逐渐减弱 die down 一团糟 in a mess 当。。。的时候 at the time of… 猛烈地击打着窗户 beat heavily against the windows 被吹倒的树 fallen trees 破损的窗户 broken windows 使人们距离拉近了 bring people closer together 几块木头 pieces of wood 在困难的时候 in times of difficulty 玩纸牌游戏 play a card game Grammar Focus学习过去进行时的用法学习现在现在进行时和过去进行时的区别学习连词when和while 的用法区别Group work1.含义：表示__________________________ 的动作2.需要满足的条件： ① _____________ ②______________3.结构： _____________________过去某个时刻正在或持续发生过去发生的正在进行的或持续发生was/were + doing思考一下：过去进行时与现在进行时有什么不同？肯定句：主语+was/were doing+其他否定句：主语+was/were not doing+其他疑问句：Was/Were 提前Yes, ......was/were. No ,......wasn't/ weren't.特殊疑问句：Wh— + （过去进行时）一般疑问句？now, Look! Listen!at the momentam/is/are + doing结构表示现在正在进行或现在某段时间一直在发生的动作。含义：was/were + doing结构at this time of + 时间点,at 8:00 yesterday eveningwhen + 过去时...时间状语We are having an English class.We were staying at home.含义：表示过去某个时刻 正在进行或过去某个时间段一直在发生的动作。时间状语找出从句中连词（when or while）及与其后的动词形式。 when和while都可表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。When和while可以用来引导过去进行时，表示两个动作同时发生或先后发生。过去进行时态中，我们该如何判断时间状语从句是用when来引导还是while来引导呢？我们需要知道以下三点，时间状语从句延续性动词非延续性动词时间状语从句I will come here tomorrow.I am watching TV now.I visited my grandpa last Sunday.I will come here when you are not busy.I was doing my homework while Lucy was watching TV.I was doing my homework when the rainstorm came.时间状语若为句子，则称为时间状语从句延续性动词非延续性动词He studied all day in the classroom？ He died five years ago.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作这种动作可以长时间的延续下去并产生持久的影响延续性动词表示能够延续的动作这种动作发生后立即结束be ，have ，keep , know , learn , read, sing , watch , walk 等buy， close ，give， lose，join ， open ， go等My sister fell asleep when I was reading.We were dancing when a boy came in.read when I was reading 延续性动词 时间段 came when a boy came in 非延续性动词 时间点when 引导的时间状语从句：跟_______________动词连用，表示时间_______或时间_________。总结延续性或非延续性点段后接时态：1、过去进行时2、一般过去时Little John was watching TV while his father was away .They were singing while we were dancing .while 引导的时间状语从句 谓语动词是延续性还是非延续性 ？表示的时间段还是时间点？都是延续性动词表示的都是时间段while 引导的时间状语从句：跟________________动词 连用，表示时间_______总结延续性段后接时态：1、过去进行时He was cleaning his car while we were dancing .While Andy was waiting for the bus，he was reading a newspaper .如果主句和从句都是延续性动作，又是同时发生此时时间状语从句多用__________引导。总结while主句和从句都是过去进行时1.__________the telephone rang, he was reading. __________ he was reading, the telephone rang.2.Bob was sleeping __________ his mother was cooking.3.I was studying here _________ the rainstorm came.4.Don't use your phone __________ you are driving.whenwhilewhilewhenwhile1. While she ______ TV, she heard a sound outside the room.A. watching B. watched C. watches D. was watching2. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching3. What book were you reading when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. was seeing B. see C. saw D. am seeingDACwhenwhile过去进行时的事件引导词动词时间延续性动词非延续性动词时间段时间点动词时间延续性动词时间段时态过去进行时一般过去时时态过去进行时注意如果主句和从句都是延续性动作，又是同时发生此时时间状语从句多用__________引导。whileLook at the table and write sentences with both while and when.4a1. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink. John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.JohnMary延续性非延续性2. While John __________the piano, Mary _____ the house. John __________ the piano when Mary______ the house.Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.4awas playingleftwas playingleft3. While John ___________his room, Mary ______ the radio. John __________ his room when Mary_______the radio.was cleaningturned onwas cleaningturned on延续性非延续性延续性非延续性Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.4a car wash4. While John ___________, Mary ____ the car to the car wash. John __________ , when Mary_______the car to the car wash.was shoppingtookwas shoppingtook延续性非延续性At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I ____ making my breakfast, my brother ____ listening to the radio. ______ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. ______ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily the driver ____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.While was wasWhile When waswaswere4cA: What _____ you _____ at _________ last Sunday morning?B: I ... How about you?A: I ...B: ...A: What were you doing at nine o'clock last Sunday morning?B: I was sleeping. How about you?A: I was doing my homework.B: You are kidding.