新概念英语第二册课件Lesson48(共22页)
展开Review last text
A public huse which was recently _______(buy) by Mr.Ian Thmpsn is up fr sale. Mr.Thmpsn is ging t sell it because it is _______(haunt). He tld me that he ______(can) nt g t sleep ne night because he ______(hear) a strange nise cming frm the bar. The next mrning, he _____(find) that the drs had been ______(blck) by chairs and the furniture ______(mve). Thugh Mr.Thmpsn _____ (turn) the lights ff befre he _____(g) t bed, they ______(be) n in the mrning. He als ____(say) that he ____(find) five empty whisky bttles which the ghst must have drunk the night befre. When I _____ (suggest) that sme villagers must have cme in fr a free drink, Mr.Thmpsn ____(shake) his head. The villagers ____(tell) him that they _____(nt accept) the pub even if he gives it away.
Find the differences as many as yu can!
New wrds and expressins 生词和短语 pull v. 拔 cttn wl 药棉cllect v. 搜集 cllectin n. 收藏品,收集品nd v. 点头 meanwhile adv. 同时
1. Dentists always ask questins when it is impssible fr yu t answer.
牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。It is + adj.+ fr sb. t d sth 句型这里it是形式主语,真正的主语是t answer。It is+adj+that +句子对他来说帮助你是不可能的It is impssible fr him t help yu. = It is impssible that he will help yu.
2. My dentist had just pulled ut ne f my teeth and had tld me t rest fr a while.
我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙,叫我休息一会儿。pull vt.&vi. 拉,拖,牵,扯反义词 push vt. 推我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。I felt smene pulling my arm.Yu are pulling my leg. pull ne's leg 开某人玩笑你在开我玩笑 pull ut ----拔出 rest v. 休息 fr a while, 一会儿,片刻。
3. I tried t say smething, but my muth was full f cttn wl.
我想说点什么,但我嘴里塞满了药棉。cttn wl本意是指“原棉”的意思,也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中,多用来指代“药棉”。try t d 努力,尽力做某事 (未必会成功)manage t d 尽力做某事 一定会成功try ding 试着做某事be full f = be filled withBut my muth was filled with cttn wl.他的钱包里装满了钱The wallet is full f mney The wallet is filled with mney
4. He knew I cllected match bxes and asked me whether my cllectin was grwing.
他知道我收集火柴盒,于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。match n. (1)火柴 打火机 lighter(2)比赛、竞赛 ftball match v. 相配、相称 These shes d nt match;ne is large and the ther is small. 这双鞋不相配,一只大,一只小。 The cat matches the dress. 外衣和裙子很相配。 cllect v. 搜集cllect stamps cllect mney 筹集资金 cllect eggs cllectin n. 收藏品,收集品
whether和if区别
1 . 在动词不定式之前只能用whether 。She desn't knws whether t get married nw r wait.2 . 在whether …… r nt 的固定搭配中。 I dn’t knw whether r nt he will cme. 3 . 在介词后,只能用whether。:She was undecided abut whether she shuld accept his ffer.4. 宾语从句放在句首表示强调时,只能用whether 。Whether I'll have time t g with yu I am nt sure. 5. 动词discuss,decide, cnsider等后习惯上也常用whether引导从句,不用if We discussed whether the huse shuld be sld.
Exercise
1. Yu have nt yet answered my questin _____ I can jin in the party tnight r nt. A. whether B. if C. that D. which 2.— I d like t invite yu t a party this evening. — Thank yu, but _____ I’ll be free I m nt sure at the mment. A. while B. if C. when D. whether 3. At the meeting, we discussed _____ we shuld emply mre wrkers. A. if B. whether C. that D.不填
接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何,问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作在这句话中,以hw和whether引导的从句都是作动词asked的宾语。 then 1.当时,那时 I lived in the cuntry then. 2.然后,而后,其次3.那么(常位于居首或句尾)What d yu think f that, then?
5. He then asked me hw my brther was and whether I liked my new jb in Lndn.
6. In answer t these questins I either ndded r made strange nises.
作为对这些问题的回答,我不是点头,就是发出奇怪的声音in answer t 固定短语, ① 作为对...的回答 ② 响应...的请求 In answer t my request, he wrte a letter t Gerge. 应我的请求,他给乔治写了封信。 nd “点头” “摇头” shake① vt.&vi. 点头,点头示意/招呼我问他是否想来,他点了点他头。I asked him if he wanted t cme and he ndded his head.当我们在办公室见面的时候,他总是向我点头When we meet each ther in the ffice, he always nds at me.② vi. 打盹,打瞌睡(常与ff连用)他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡He used t nd ff during the French class
In answer t these questins I either ndded r made strange nises.
早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕.
either……nrnt nly…but als…bth…and…
或者……或者既不…..也不不但….而且两者都…….
I wuld like t have either bread r cake fr breakfast
早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕.
I wuld like t have neither bread nr cake fr breakfast.
Meanwhile, my tngue was busy searching ut the hle where the tth had been.
与此同时,我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。
我的朋友们正忙于准备我的生日宴会。
My friends are busy preparing my birthday party.
My friends are busy with my birthday party.
search ut 找出,搜寻
你已经搜出我需要的书吗
Have yu searched ut the bks I needed?
be busy ding /be busy with sth
meanwhile 表示“在此期间、与此同时
the hle where the tth had been,刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。用的是过去完成时,因为在描述这件事的时候那颗牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是“过去的过去”。where = 介词 + which这是我住的房子 That is the huse which/that I lived in That is the huse in which I lived 。That is the huse where I lived.
1.The way _________________he explained the sentence t us was nt difficult t understand. 2.The way _________________he explained t us was quite simple.
that/ which/不填
that/in which/不填
关系词在定语从句中的语法成分
when/ n which
3. We will never frget the days ___________ we studied tgether.4. We will never frget the days __________________ we spent tgether.
1. This is the reasn ____ we made Mr Li headmaster f ur schl. A. where B. when C. befre D. why2. That was the reasn______ Mac gave me the ther day. A. why B. fr that C. which D. fr which
1. It was five ’clck in the afternn ___________ they arrived at the htel.A. since B. befre C. whenD. that
2. --Where did yu last see Mr. Smith? --It was in the htel____ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when
3. The huse _____ we nce lived in is being repaired by the wrkers.A. which B. where C. wh D. whm
4. The huse _____ we nce lived is being repaired by the wrkers.A. which B. where C. wh D. whm
8. I suddenly felt very wrried, but culd nt say anything.
我突然非常着急起来,但却什么也说不出来。
9. When the dentist at last remved the cttn wl frm my muth, I was able t tell him that he had pulled ut the wrng tth.
当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时,我总算有可能告诉他,他拔错了牙。at last= finally = in the endremve可以表示“拿去,除去,去掉”,通常结构为“remve +名词 +frm”,也可以单独使用 我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。I’ve remved that picture frm the wall.
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