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专题13 状语从句专项练习-备战2023年体育单招英语语法试题精选
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这是一份专题13 状语从句专项练习-备战2023年体育单招英语语法试题精选,文件包含专题13状语从句专项练习解析版doc、专题13状语从句专项练习原卷doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
状语从句专项练习1. —When will you go to see your grandpa?—I’ll see him ___________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. as easily as【答案】A【详解】句意:—你什么时候去看你爷爷?—我一下飞机就去见他。你知道我非常想念他。考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as easily as如……一样容易。根据“I’ll see him …I get off the plane”可知,是一下飞机就去见爷爷,故选A。2. Your parents won’t let you go out alone ___________ they are sure you’re safe.A. since B. if C. unless D. because【答案】C【详解】句意:除非你的父母确定你的安全,否则他们不会让你单独出去的。考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;unless除非;because因为。“they are sure you’re safe”表示否定的条件,可用unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if not,故选C。3. — How do you like the singing competition yesterday?— Exciting, ___________ some students didn’t do very well.A. so B. and C. though D. because【答案】C【详解】句意:—你觉得昨天的歌唱比赛怎么样?—令人兴奋,尽管有些学生做得不是很好。考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;though尽管;because因为。“Exciting”与“some students didn’t do very well”是转折关系,尽管一些学生表现得不好,但还是很令人兴奋,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。4. Your dad has just fallen asleep. Don’t wake him up ___________ it’s really necessary.A. unless B. or C. and D. but【答案】A【详解】句意:你爸爸刚刚睡着了。除非真得有必要,否则不要把他叫醒。考查连词辨析。unless除非、如果不;or或者;and和;but但是。分析空前后句意可知,空处的连词是引导条件状语从句,应用unless,除非。故选A。5. We won’t believe it ___________ we see it with our own eyes.A. because B. unless C. if D. after【答案】B【详解】句意:除非亲眼所见,否则我们是不会相信的。考查连词。because因为;unless除非;if如果;after在……之后。根据语境可知,此处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。6. ___________ English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.A. because B. although C. Unless D. as if【答案】B【详解】句意:虽然英语有2500多年的历史,但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管;unless除非。“English has a history of over 2,500 years”与“the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。7. ____________ we continue to pull together, we’ll keep winning the game.A. As long as B. Even though C. As soon as D. ever since【答案】A【详解】句意:只要我们继续齐心协力,我们就会继续赢得比赛。考查短语辨析。As long as只要;Even though尽管;As soon as一……就……;ever since 自从。根据语境可知,空格处应填意为“只要”的短语,指的是只要继续努力,就能继续赢得比赛。故选A。8. Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day __________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. instead of【答案】A【详解】句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。考查连词。so that为了;even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。9. I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ____________ I become a teacher myself.A. if B. until C. since D. though【答案】B【详解】句意:直到我自己成为一名教师,我才明白老师的大爱。考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;since自从;though虽然。结合句意理解,此句是until引导的时间状语从句,与前一句构成“not…until”句型,翻译成“直到……才”。故选B。10. Jason will go to visit his grandparents ___________ he finishes his work this weekend.A. unless B. though C. if D. because【答案】C【详解】句意:如果杰森这个周末完成工作,他将去看望他的祖父母。考查连词。unless除非;though虽然;if如果;because因为;根据句意可知, 前后句是假设的条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。11. —We can’t get on or off a bus ___________ it is moving.—You’re right.A. unless B. before C. while D. until【答案】C【详解】句意:—公共汽车开动时,我们不能上下车。—你说得对。考查连词辨析。unless除非;before在……之前;while当……时候;until直到……为止。根据“We can’t get on or off a bus ... it is moving.”及常识可知,公共汽车在移动时,乘客们不能上下车,用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。12. —Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping?—What sad news! He is no longer with us, ____________ he will be an inspiration to us all.A. so B. if C. but D. as【答案】C【详解】句意:—你听说过关于袁隆平的消息吗?—多么不幸的消息!他已不在我们身边,但他将激励我们所有人。考查连词辨析。so所以;if如果;but但是;as由于。“He is no longer with us”与“he will be an inspiration to us all”是转折关系,故选C。13. Ann didn’t know anything about the news ____________ Mrs. Brown told her.A. because B. until C. if D. though【答案】B【详解】句意:直到布朗先生告诉她,安才知道这个消息。考查连词。because因为;until直到;if如果;though虽然。根据 “Ann didn’t know anything about the news”可知句子用“not…until”表示 “直到……才……”。故选B。14. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. —Don’t worry. I will support you, ____________ you don’t succeed.A. even if B. if C. so that D. unless【答案】A【详解】句意:—恐怕我在运动会上做不好。—别担心。即使你不成功,我也会支持你。考查连词。even if即使;if如果;so that为了;unless除非;根据句意可知,此处表达的是即使没有成功,也会支持对方,应用even if引导让步状语从句,故选A。15. At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ___________ they reached an agreement.A. after B. when C. until D. since【答案】C【详解】句意:在会议上,经理们一直就这个问题争论不休,直到达成协议。考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;until直到;since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem …they reached an agreement”可知,直到达成协议为止,故选C。16. __________ he is 72 years old, __________ he keeps running every day.A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; / D. /; /【答案】B【详解】句意:虽然他已经72岁了,但他坚持每天跑步。考查连词。Although虽然;but但是。分析“…he is 72 years old…he keeps running every day.”可知,前句表示“虽然”,用although连接;英文关联词二选一,不能同时出现,故选B。17. Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken ___________ you enter the school.A. before B. after C. until D. since【答案】A【详解】句意:现在你应该在进入学校之前测量体温。考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到……; since自从。根据语境,应是在你进入学校之前测量体温。故选A。18. We can get over the trouble ___________ we depend on our own country.A. as much as B. as far as C. as soon as D. as long as【答案】D【详解】句意:只要我们依靠自己的国家,我们就能克服困难。考查形容词短语和连词。as much as和……一样多;as far as和……一样远;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。此处连接句子,用连词,结合句意,此处表示只要依靠我们自己的国家,我们就能克服困难,故选D。19. —I am worrying about our final exam these days. —There is nothing to worry about ___________ you work hard.A. until B. so that C. as far as D. as long as【答案】D【详解】句意:—这几天我在担心期末考试。—只要你努力工作,就没有什么可担心的。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;so that以便,为了;as far as就……而言;as long as只要。“you work hard”是“There is nothing to worry about”的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选D。20. —I can’t get on well with my family. —Why not talk with them? You should communicate ___________ things become worse.A. until B. unless C. after D. before【答案】D【详解】句意:—我不能和我的家人友好相处。—为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟糕之前和家人沟通。考查连词。until直到;unless除非;after之后;before在……之前。根据“things become worse”可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”,用连词 “before”引导时间状语从句。故选D。21. ___________ he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD. A. If B. Ever since C. Even though D. Because【答案】C【详解】句意:虽然他是我最喜欢的歌手,但我没有买他的新CD。考查从属连词辨析。if如果;ever since从那时起;even though虽然;because因为。分析“…he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.”可知,两句话构成让步关系,用even though引导,故选C。22. We’ll cause more pollution ____________ we find ways to recycle more rubbish.A. unless B. if C. although D. as if【答案】A【详解】句意:除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法,否则我们将造成更多的污染。考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;although虽然; as if 好像。“we find ways to recycle more rubbish”是“We’ll cause more pollution”否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if not,故选A。23. There are no buses to the beach. ___________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.A. Since B. After C. Unless D. Because【答案】C【详解】句意:没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车,否则很难到达那里。考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。分析“…you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。24. I love to listen to rock music ___________ I am running.A. while B. after C. since D. until【答案】A【详解】句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock music…I am running.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。25. You have to pass a test ___________ you can get a license.A. before B. after C. while D. until【答案】A【详解】句意:你必须通过考试才能获得执照。考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时;until直到。根据“You have to pass a test … you can get a license”可知,先考试,通过之后才能得到执照,故选A。26. The teacher still spoke very loudly ___________ he had a sore throat.A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even though【答案】D【详解】句意:即使老师喉咙痛,但说话还是很大声。考查连词辨析。so that以便于;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;even though尽管。“The teacher still spoke very loudly”与“he had a sore throat”是让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句,故选D。27. Tom and Jerry really love each other ___________ they fight a lot.A. if B. though C. until D. because【答案】B【详解】句意:汤姆和杰瑞虽然经常吵架,但他们真的很相爱。考查连词。if如果;though虽然;until直到;because因为;根据空格前后句可知,两句之间有转折关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。28. Mary shut the window just now ___________ she could keep the insects out.A. so that B. when C. till D. after【答案】A【详解】句意:玛丽刚才关上了窗户,以便把昆虫挡在外面。考查连词。so that为了;when当……时;till直到;after在……之后;根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。29. Judy is an outgoing girl. She shows everything on her face, ___________ she is happy or not.A. whether B. until C. unless D. although【答案】A【详解】句意:朱迪是个外向的女孩。她把一切都表现在脸上,不管她高兴与否。考查连词。whether是否;until直到……才;unless除非;although尽管。whether or not为固定搭配,意为“是否”,符合句意,故选A。30. More and more children are interested in blind boxes ___________ they wonder what is inside.A. so B. because C. unless D. though【答案】B【详解】句意:越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣,因为他们想知道盒子里装的是什么。考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;unless除非;though尽管。“More and more children are interested in blind boxes”与“they wonder what is inside”是因果关系,后是因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。31. —Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.—Don’t move him ___________ you know some first-aid knowledge.A. unless B. if C. until D. when【答案】A【详解】句意:—保罗在操场上受了重伤。让我们把他扶起来。—除非你懂一些急救知识,否则不要动他。考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;until直到;when当…时。根据“Don’t move him…you know some first-aid knowledge.”可知,此处表示一种否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。32. You need to practice speaking every day ___________ you hope to improve your spoken English.A. if B. although C. unless D. until【答案】A【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的英语口语,你需要每天练习口语。考查连词辨析。if如果;although尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据“You need to practice speaking every day”以及“you hope to improve your spoken English”可知,如果想提高英语口语,就需要每天练习口语,此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
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