高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money课后测评

课时分层作业(十三)

Ⅰ.单词拼写

根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词

1．Henry was asked to postpone(推迟) opening the letter given by the rich brothers until 2 o'clock.

2．The odd(反常的) thing was that he didn't recognize me at the spot.

3．They found the body buried beneath(在……下面) a pile of leaves.

4．As the saying goes，heavy snow indicates(表明，暗示) the coming of winter.

5．Some measures have been taken to ban the use of plastic(塑料的) bags in the super market.

6．I'm writing to apologize to you for taking your umbrella by accident that day.

7．Judging from his excited look，we know he must win the first in the contest.

8．On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene where a traffic accident happened.

9．As a nurse，she treated her patients with great patience，which impresses me a lot.

10．On the bus，the man was spotted stealing a wallet from a lady's shoulder bag.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

Sydney Observatory Family Tours

Sydney Observatory Family Tours will go on from now until 31 March 2019.During the tour，you and your kids will have fun with rockets and explore the Sun，the Moon and some planets through our telescopes(望远镜)．

Tours are held in all weathers.If viewing through the telescopes is not possible because of sky conditions，the tour still continues with a tour of the night sky in our planetarium(天文馆) and other fun family activities.

Please be on time as the tour starts from inside the Observatory building shortly after the doors open.Night visits need to be booked and pre­paid.Bookings，including group bookings，can be made in advance online or by calling＋61(02)9217 0111 during office hours(9：00 am－5：00 pm)．

Opening hours：

Day Visit：Monday—Sunday，10：00 am—5：00 pm

Night Visit：Monday—Sunday(Start times change according to the time of year.)

Closed：Christmas Day，Boxing Day and New Year's Eve.

Tickets：

Day Tour：Family：$26；Adult：$10；Child(4—15yrs)：$8

Night Tours：Family：$70；Adult：$27；Child(4—15yrs)：$20

All children must be accompanied(陪同) by an adult.

1．Which of the following is excluded in the sydney Observatory Family Tours?

A．Visiting the planetarium.

B．The family activity.

C．Telescope viewing.

D．Space traveling.

2．If you want to visit the Sydney Observatory at night，you         ．

A．will enjoy discounts

B．need book in advance

C．can go on Boxing Day

D．should get there at 5：00 pm

3．How much will a couple with their 5­year­old girl pay for a day tour?

A．26 dollars.     B．28 dollars.

C．70 dollars. D．74 dollars.

【语篇解读】　语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是生活。悉尼天文台从现在开始到2019年3月31日为止举办家庭游活动。

1．D　[细节理解题。文中提到了viewing through the telescopes和a tour of the night sky in our planetarium and other fun family activities，故可排除D项。]

2．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的Night visits need to be booked and prepaid可知B项正确。]

3．A　[细节理解题。根据文中有关Tickets部分的Day Tour：Family：$26；Adult：$10；Child(4—15yrs)：$8可知，家庭票是26美元。]

B

On New York City's Upper West Side，there is an office，inside which you'll find a laptop with 100­year­old grandmother Eileen Wilkinson.She may live across the country in Washington State，but thanks to her grandson，Mike Matthews—who is a social media professor at New York University—she's now sharing words of wisdom(智慧) for free.

“You can be anything you want，”Wilkinson said.“Don't complain about anything.You do something about it.”

Over the past three months，hundreds of people have stopped by，chatting with Wilkinson like they were old friends.“She gets great pleasure from meeting New Yorkers and they're so open about their lives.”Matthews said.

A music student asked for advice on a performance.Others were curious about the life in 1917.

One boy said he was already planning his next visit.“She's so wise.”he said.“And she really does not look 100.She looks like she's in her middle 80s.”

Wilkinson spent most of her life as a housewife and mother.She says truly listening gives her advice­giving ability a personal touch.And she's honest.

Wilkinson hosts live Facebook chats and has an Instagram account.“It works both ways because I get great joy out of talking to them，”she said.Wilkinson's not slowing down soon，bringing new meaning to the saying，“The road to Grandma's house is never long.”She says her secret to long life is living a good，clean life.

4．What do some New Yorkers come to Eileen Wilkinson's office to do?

A．Chat with her.

B．Surf the Internet.

C．Meet their old friend.

D．Ask advice on social media.

5．What makes Wilkinson's advice­giving ability special?

A．Her life experience.

B．Her honesty.

C．Her truly listening.

D．Her hard work.

6．What will Eileen Wilkinson do in the future?

A．Set up a chat room.

B．Spread her secret to long life.

C．Continue to share her wisdom.

D．Make her life simple and meaningful.

7．What can Eileen Wilkinson be best described as?

A．A special housewife.

B．A wise grandmother.

C．A popular adviser.

D．A good listener.

【语篇解读】　语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是生活。文章讲述了一位百岁老人无私将自己的智慧分享给陌生人的故事。

4．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“she's now sharing words of wisdom for free”和第三段中的“Over the past three months，hundreds of people have stopped by，chatting with Wilkinson like they were old friends”可知，很多纽约人到Eileen Wilkinson的办公室和她交谈。]

5．C　[细节理解题。根据第六段中的“She says truly listening gives her advice­giving ability a personal touch”可知，Eileen认为用心倾听让她给别人提意见的能力展现了独特的个人风格。]

6．C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Wilkinson's not slowing down soon，bringing new meaning to the saying，“The road to Grandma's house is never long.”可知，Eileen已从与陌生人交谈中获得乐趣，她不会马上减少Facebook社交媒介上的即时聊天，由此推知她将把自己与他人分享智慧的事情进行下去。]

7．B　[推理判断题。文章主要介绍了百岁祖母与他人分享人生智慧的故事，故a wise grandmother是对Eileen Wilkinson的最佳描述。]

Ⅲ.阅读七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It can be difficult to start a hobby.You may have come across one that requires you to buy costly equipment.  1   Find a low­cost hobby and pick something that is interesting and doesn't require a lot of materials to start.

Begin a collection.

Many different collections can be started with little or no cost.  2  Look for rocks，plant leaves and flowers.Take a walk along a beach and look for sea glass.Another way is to begin to choose an object you wish to collect，such as bottle caps you've found on the ground.

Start an art or craft(工艺) project.

  3   Writing，drawing，and more will likely be available to you simply by using what you already have on hand.Look around your house before you begin.Often unused materials can give you an idea for a project or help you complete one at low cost.

  4 

Think of a subject you'd like to learn.Search out classes in your area.Your local community center or library may offer new classes for free on anything from square dancing to programming，and you can also search local colleges and businesses for inexpensive classes.

Listen to music.

YouTube contains a large quantity of music you can listen to for free.In addition，you can discover music you like by using online radio stations or services.  5 

A．Study something new.

B．Create a hobby class by yourself.

C．One way to do this is to go outside.

D．Many arts and crafts can be started with few materials.

E．The truth is that many hobbies can be started without much money.

F．By enjoying new music online，you can turn music into a relaxing hobby.

G．It means that the more money you spend，the better hobbies you can develop.

【语篇解读】　语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是做事。本文介绍了如何开始培养一个低成本的兴趣爱好。

1．E　[空前提到开始一个兴趣是难的，你可能需要购买昂贵的设备，空后提到找一个低成本的兴趣可知，E项“事实上许多爱好可以在不花费多少钱下开始”符合逻辑。]

2．C　[根据空后内容寻找岩石、树叶和花可知，C项“One way to do this is to go outside”符合语境，并且One way与下文中的Another way形成并列关系。]

3．D　[本段主要讲可以用一些手上有的和家里不用的东西做一些工艺品，D项“许多艺术和工艺品可以从用很少的材料开始做”符合语境。]

4．A　[本段讲了可以学习一些新东西，A项与本段内容吻合，总领该段。]

5．F　[空前提到多听音乐，因为通过欣赏音乐，你可以把音乐转化成一个轻松的爱好。]