安徽省亳州市涡阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题(含答案)

涡阳县2021-2022学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测

八年级英语试卷 (满分：120分)

                                            分数___________

一、单项填空。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

    从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项

(    )1．—Do you have ________ to share with me today. Jack? 

              —Yes. Linda gives everyone a gift because it’s her birthday.

A．anything special   B．something important  C．nothing fun   D.nothing fun

(    )2．There is going to ________ a basketball match this afternoon.

A．have            B．watch          C．be      D．play

(    )3．My cousin ________ goes to bed early because she can’t get ready for a new day without

enough sleep.

A．sometimes       B．seldom        C．always      D．never

(    )4．—Why do you always play soccer after school, Peter?   

              —Because it’s one of ________ sports for me.

A．more exciting    B．most exciting    C．the most exciting   D．exciting

(    )5. To live a low-carbon life(低碳生活), we must remember ________ the lights when we

leave the room.

A．to turn off       B．turning off      C．not to turn off       D．turned off

(    )6．Sam didn’t draw pictures ________ Lucy, so he got fewer points than she did in the

drawing test.

A．as beautiful as             B．more beautifully than

              C．so beautifully as D．so beautiful as

(    )7．What will your life _______ in the future.

A．like           B．be like          C．likes      D．looks like

(    )8．Mum, __________ earlier tomorrow morning. I’m on duty tomorrow.

A．wake me up     B．wake up me      C．wakes up me D．wakes me up

(    )9．—It’s 8:30 now, but why hasn’t Lisa appeared?

              —I’m not sure, but I think she ________ arrive late.

A．can           B．must          C．need      D．might

(    )10．Don’t worry about the final exam. You ________ it if you work hard.

A．pass           B．will pass        C．passed      D．have passed

(    )11．—I can’t find David. Where is he?

                  —He _________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.

A．prepares        B．is preparing     C．has prepared D．prepared

(    )12．We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?

A．how to do it     B．what to do it     C．how to do       D．what should to do

(    )13．She likes koalas because they’re ________ cute.

A．kinds of     B．kind of   C．a kind of D．lots of

(    )14．I have a cat at home, and I _______ it every day.

A．look at      B．look after   C．look for D．look like

(    )15. I’ll have a tea party tomorrow. Can you come?   Sure._______.

1. I’m not available.           B. That’s too bad.

C. That sounds great.           D. It’s up to you.

二、完型填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

    先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。  

People talk with words. Do you think you can talk without words? A smile on your face  16  that you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell   17   that you are sad. When you  18   your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say  19   or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “ no”. You nod（点头） and people know you are saying  20  .Other things can also give some   21  . For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you find the library. Signs on doors tell you  22   to go.

People talk to each other in many other   23  . An artist uses his pictures to tell about the blue sea, about beautiful mountains and many other things.   24  _ write books to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. They all help us to know   25   is going on in the world.

(    )16．A．appears     B．brings out   C．shows D．talks

(    )17．A．others      B．the others   C．other D．the other

(    )18．A．put on        B．put out   C．put up D．put down

(    )19．A．something    B．anything   C．everything D．nothing

(    )20．A．no          B．hello   C．yes D．nothing

(    )21．A．message    B．saying   C．meaning D．information

(    )22．A．which        B．where   C．how D．what

(    )23．A．things        B．pictures   C．ways D．roads

(    )24．A．Magicians   B．Traders   C．Dentists D．Writers

(    )25．A．it             B．what   C．that D．where

三、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项多余。

A:  Hi, Jordan!  26．

B:  Really? Is she going to be on the news? 

A:   27． Don't you remember she played a part in a TV advert (广告) in April? 

B:  Oh, yes. I remember.  28．

A:  At 9:30. We're going to watch it at my home.  29．

B:  Of course. Oh, I can't believe it. I'm going to see your sister on TV.

A:  My sister likes acting. 30．

B:  Wow, that's great. I hope her dream can come true soon.

四、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Alien Books On Sale

7th February—15th February         Ding Wangtai Book Market

60% off if you buy more than 10 books

#The BEST GIFT# for children during the Spring Festival Season

(    )31．How much should you pay if you buy 12 Aliens are My Homework?

 A．$ 72              B．$ 28.8        C．$ 43.2        D.$ 60

(    )32．How long will the book sale last(持续)?

 A．7 days            B．9 days        C．8 days        D.10 days

(    )33．Which of the following is NOT true?

 A．You can buy the books as gifts for children.

 B．There are less than 20 books by Stephanie Spinner&Jonathan Etra.

 C．The most expensive book is available.

 D. There will be 60% off if you buy more than 10 books.

B

The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different. Here are some American classroom customs.

If the teacher asks you a question, you should give an answer. If you don’t understand the question, put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to know.

There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you miss a class, you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for the homework.

You mustn’t miss a test. If you’re seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test, you should take the test in one or two days after you return to school. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

Be on time! It’s rude to be late. If you come late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. It isn’t necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There is no need to ask the teacher.

(    )34．When a teacher asks you a question but you don’t understand, you should _______.

A．ask the teacher to repeat the question      B．give an answer

C．say it is all right           D．not answer it

(    )35．The underlined word “excuse” means ________ in Chinese.

A．宽恕       B．辩解          C．借口 D．道歉

(    )36．When a student _______, the teacher allows him/her to take a make-up test.

A．is too sick to take the test        B．finishes the paper in his/her test

C．doesn’t finish the paper in his/her test    D．gets a good grade in his/her test

(    )37．A student is impolite when he or she ________.

A．gets to school late

B．takes out books before entering the classroom

C．comes into the classroom quietly

D．leaves school early

(    )38.  Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE?

A．If one is late, he or she can’t enter the classroom without the teacher’s agreement (同意).

B．One can take a make-up test without the teacher’s agreement.

C．One can leave the classroom without the teacher’s agreement.

D．One can’t leave the classroom without the teacher’s agreement.

C

In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining(请客)at home.They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a coffee and conversation.

Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home：

“Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?”

“Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come?”

To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry, and give an excuse：

“Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry, I've tickets for a movie.”

Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.For example：

“Please come over for a drink sometime.”

“Why not get together for a party sometime?”

“Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?”

They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they don't mention a specific(确定的)time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”

So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully: Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?

(    )39．Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?

 A．Because they can save time.

 B．Because they can spend less money.

 C．Because they enjoy entertaining at home.

 D．Because they have modern and beautiful house.

(    )40．Which of the following is a real invitation?

 A．“If you are free, let's go for a dinner sometime.”

 B．“Please go to the cinema with me someday.”

 C．“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime？”

 D．“I've two tickets here.Can you go to the movie with me？”

(    )41．If people say “Let's get together for lunch some day.”, you just say “______”

 A．That would be nice.

 B．How about this weekend?

 C．Oh, sorry. I'm very busy.

 D．That's great.I'll be there on time.

(    )42．People use “an unreal invitation” in order to(为了)show that ______.

   A．they're trying to be friendly

 B．they're trying to be helpful

 C．they're trying to make friends with others

 D．they haven't got ready for a party yet

(     )43．The passage is mainly about______.

A．entertainment at home           B．real invitations or not

C．expressions of starting a conversation      D．ways of ending a conversation

D

 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D．It helps your bodies use calcium (钙),which is necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.

__________ It gets them off computers, televisions and phones.Gardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”

Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

(     )44. When it’s      , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.

A．sunny     B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy

(     )45. According to the passage,      is one of the gardening activities.

A．watching TV B．watering flowers

C．walking dogs D．playing with phones

(     )46. Which of the following can be the missing part（缺失部分） in Paragraph 3?

A．Gardening will be good for your bones.

B．Gardening may help people to feel happy.

C．Gardening is a great activity to do with children.

D．Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.

(     )47. The best title of the passage may be “      ” .

A．Outdoor Activities B．Advantages of Gardening

C．Healthy Eating Habits D．Relationships with Neighbors

E

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求).

Many people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.”In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend too much time

thinking about the future—— for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. When playing a sport, such as swimming, many people forget about their problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. If you want to feel happier, do something useful for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, or go shopping to buy food for the old

48. What things alone do not bring lasting happiness?（不超过10个单词）   

     __________________________________________________________________________

49. What is Aristotle?（不超过5个单词）

 __________________________________________________________________________

50. What do we spend too much time in doing？（不超过15个单词）

 __________________________________________________________________________

五、句型转换。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

51．He is having a meeting now. (用next week改写句子)  

  He ________ ________ a meeting next week.

52．The Weimei Cinema is bigger than any other cinema in town. (改为同义句)

  The Weimei Cinema is ________ ________cinema in town.

53. I am going to do my homework tonight. (对画线部分提问)

  ________ ________ you going to do tonight?

54．What do you think of the TV shows?(改为同义句)

  ________do you ________ the TV shows?

55．I like singing and dancing. Mike likes singing and dancing, too. (合并为一句)

  ________Mike _______ I like singing and dancing.

六、单词拼写。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

(A) 根据句意及所给首字母及汉语提示，补全句中所缺单词。

56．I don’t know how to learn English.He gives me some useful a__________（建议）.

57．During the Spring Festival，people in the north of China usually eat dumplings as a t_________（传统的）Chinese food.

58．They were happy because they c________(抓住) a lot of fish yesterday.

59．When your baby is around six months old, he will p__________(可能)get his first baby tooth.

60．He was the only h_____________ (人) on the island.

(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

61．It is _________(possible) for my grandfather to shop online.He knows nothing about Internet.

62．Pass me three ________ (piece) of bread.

63．Ms. Clark came into the classroom without __________(say) a word.

64．Some teenagers are very shy. They often keep the problems to _________（they）.

65．Thank you for your ________ (invite).

七、书面表达。(共25分)  

根据汉语提示及要求，以“My Dream Job ”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你将来想从事的职业。

提示：1. 我想成为一名记者。2. 打算给报纸、杂志写文章。 3. 高中毕业后想去北京上大学。

 4. 想在一家电台工作并环游世界。5. 周末我会去敬老院（the old people’s home），为

           那些老人打扫房间，讲故事等等，并利用空闲时间帮助那些穷人。

要求：1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 提示内容全部体现在文章中,可适当发挥；

3. 不少于60词。 

八年级英语测试题答案

一．单项选择（每题1 分，共15分）

1~5.ACCCA          6~10.CBADB          10~15.BABBC

二．完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）

16~20. CACAC      21~25.DBCDB

三．补全对话（每题1分，共5分）

26~30.DGACE

四．阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）

31~35.CBCAC    36~40. AACCD  41~47.AABABCB

48.Money and success.

49.A Greek thinker.

50.We spend too much time thinking about the future.

五．句型转换(每空1分，共10分)

   51.will have  52.the biggest     53.What are  54.How like  55.Both and

六．单词拼写（每题1分，共10 分）

七．56.advice  57.traditional     58.caught     59.probably   60.human

   61.impossible   62.pieces  63.saying  64.them   65.invitation

八．书面表达（满分25分）

     略